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专题 08 连词
（原卷版）
三年真题
1. 【2022·全国乙卷】The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布)
at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international
cooperation _____ cultural exchanges.
2. 【2022·全国新I卷】The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the
authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological
buffer zones, _____ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.
3. 【2021·全国甲卷】My bike was old and shaky _____ did the job.
4. 【2021·新高考I卷】Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it
highlights the whole adventure _______offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
5. 【2021·新高考II卷】I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president.
6. 【2021·浙江】In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries,
the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier _______ that most of the rise is due to
gains in BMI in rural areas.
7. 【2021·天津】Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks
properly.
A．because B．until C．before D．although
8. 【2020·天津】—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.
—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.
A．Only if B．Even though C．Now that D．In case
9. 【2020·江苏】They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A．even if B．as if C．now that D．so that
10. 【2020·北京】Oliver says if you're lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking,
ask them______you can join in when it's possible.
11. 【2020·浙江】It's also that they are on average healthier______more productive for longer.考频统计
在2020-2022年三年高考真题中，连词的考查频率统计如下：
连词 考频 出处
并列连词 7次 【2022·全国乙卷】【2022·全国新I卷】【2021·全国甲卷】
【2021·新高考I卷】【2021·新高考II卷】【2021·浙江】【2020·浙江】
从属连词 4次 【2021·天津】【2020·天津】【2020·江苏】【2020·北京】
考点清单
一、并列连词
作用 连词 例句
and The girl is healthy, strong and eager to explore.
表示 both...and... I hate it that he both drinks and smokes.
联合 not only... but (also)... Not only is he funny, but he is (also) very talented.
关系 neither... nor... Neither Tom nor I am going to attend the meeting.
as well as He has experience as well as knowledge.
表示 or Is the baby a boy or a girl?
选择 either...or... Either you or she was wrong.
关系 not...but... Not you but I am to blame.
but I'd asked everybody but only two people came.
表示
yet I have little time, yet I want to have a try.
转折
while The boy likes hiking while the girl enjoys staying at home.
关系
whereas Some of the studies show positive results, whereas others do not.
We must start early, for it will take two hours to drive to the
表示
airport.
for
因果
(for连接的分句表示原因，不能置于句首,用逗号与前面的分句隔开)
关系
so I felt sleepy, so I stopped reading.
二、从属连词
作用 连词 例句
when When the film ended, the people went back.
while Please don’t talk so loud while others are working.
as As time goes on, it is getting warmer and warmer.
时 间
状 语 before Tom rushed out of the office angrily before I could explain.
从句
after He changed his idea after he thought it over.
until/till We will wait here until the teacher comes back.
since I have worked here since I settled down in the small city.
whenever You can ask for help whenever you need it.the moment The moment I heard the voice, I knew my father was coming.
地 点 where Where there is a will, there is a way.
状 语
从句
wherever You can put the piano wherever you like.
because Please be brief because I am in a hurry.
since Since you are unable to answer, perhaps I should ask someone else.
原 因
as As it is raining, we shall not go to the park.
状 语
从句 now that Now that everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting.
I’m in a slightly awkward position in that he is not arriving until the
in that
10th.
so that+情态动词 Bring it closer so that I can see it clearer.
目 的
in case
You'd better take something to read when you go to see the doctor in
状 语 case you have to wait.
从句
in order that She worked day and night in order that she could support her family.
for fear that Take an umbrella for fear that it may rain.
结 果 so He was late so the teacher blamed him.
状 语
so that The teacher explained very clearly so that we all understood.
从句
Dalian is so beautiful a city that a great many people go there for
so...that...
holiday.
Dalian is such a beautiful city that a great many people go there for
such...that...
holiday.
条 件 if I'll help you if you're stuck.
状 语
unless One cannot learn a foreign language well unless he works hard at it.
从句
as long as As long as you are happy, it does not matter what you do.
on condition that He agreed to speak to reporters on condition that he was not identified.
让 步 although Although Canada is large, the population is small.
状 语
though Though Canada is large, the population is small.
从句
while While we sympathize, we can't really do very much to help.
as Large as Canada is, the population is small.
even if/
Allow children to voice their opinions, even if they are different from
even though
your own.
方 式 as You must do as your teacher tells you to.
状 语
从句 as if/as though Our teacher treats us as though we were her children.
比 较 (as...) as You know as much about that as I do.
状 语
从句 than It is raining harder than it did yesterday.变式练习
基础练
1. Fast you read, you can't finish the book in three days.
2. Leo had hardly fallen asleep he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.
3. You'll fail in the driving test you have more practice.
4. The story tells us that you want to get something, you must work hard for it.
5. Physical Education in schools can teach us endurance something we all need life becomes tough.
6. time went on, the whole forest was almost destroyed. The green hills have gradually changed into a
wasteland.
7. He was about to tell me the secret someone patted him on the head.
8. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes the others only can see the smile on your face.
9. It has been three hours the policeman caught the robber.
10. We need some more facts and figures we make the final decision.
提升练
1. He put off his departure his sister came.
2. It is difficult to choose between this one that one.
3. Tom worked hard, he still couldn't pass the exam.
1. I get him a job, he'll be fine.
5. You will miss the train you hurry up.
6. Tom looked upon the test as an obstacle his classmates regarded it as a challenge.
7. The audience like these TV competitions the participants are given a chance to break out of
their everyday life and become special.
8. Either at school at work, lunch breaks are quite short.
9. Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.
10. the fox arrived at the stork's home, he saw that they were also having soup for dinner.
