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2025 年广东省广州市花都区中考一模英语试题
一、语法选择
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
David was walking home from school. He saw a small dog. The dog 1 cold and shivering (颤抖). David
picked it up 2 and took it home. His mother was surprised 3 the dog.
“Can we keep it, Mom? ” David asked.
His mother thought for a moment. “Well, we need to check 4 it has an owner, ” she said. Over the next
few days, David put up posters around the neighborhood. He hoped that the dog’s owner would see the posters and
call them. He waited for four weeks, 5 nobody called.
“It seems that the dog has no owner, ” his mother said, “I think we should give this little one a new home. ”
David was so happy that he couldn’t stop 6 . He decided to give the dog a name. At last, the dog 7 Bobbie.
One afternoon, Bobbie suddenly barked 8 the door when David was doing his homework. David saw
9 woman standing outside. “Excuse me, I saw your poster and recognized the dog in the picture. That’s my dog!
He went missing last month. ”
Bobbie was wagging his tail happily and jumped around the woman. That meant he recognized his owner
10 .
“Yes, he’s here, ” David said. 11 he didn’t want to say goodbye, he knew that Bobbie should go
home with his owner.
“Thank you so much! I’ve been looking for him everywhere, ” the woman said.
David whispered to Bobbie, “I’ll miss 12 . ”
“You know, I travel a lot for work and have 13 time to take care of him. He seems so happy here
with you, 14 you like to be his new owner and allow me to visit him whenever I can? ”
“Yes! I’d love to! Actually, Bobbie has become one of my 15 friends, ” David said excitedly. And
from that day on, they lived happily together.
1.A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.A.gentle B.gently C.gentleness D.gentling
3.A.see B.seeing C.to see D.seen
4.A.when B.if C.unless D.until
5.A.and B.so C.or D.but
6.A.smiling B.smile C.to smile D.smiled
7.A.name B.named C.was named D.was naming
初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季 18.A.in B.at C.on D.under
9.A.a B.an C.the D./
10.A.either B.also C.neither D.too
11.A.So B.Because C.As D.Although
12.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
13.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
14.A.Must B.Need C.Might D.Would
15.A.good B.better C.best D.the best
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
In a quiet forest, animals were worried because their drinking river dried up. Deer dug holes, rabbits 16
for water, but nothing worked. Oliver was a young owl (猫头鹰). He sat on a tree and watched with his large round
eyes. “Maybe we should 17 something different,” Oliver thought. He noticed ants carrying water drops
toward the same direction every day. “Why are they going that way?” he wondered. He followed the ants with
18 and saw a stone. Under the stone lay a covered water hole. He moved the stone away with his 19
claws (爪子). Soon, fresh water came out. The animals cheered 20 , jumping and dancing around the water
hole. But the fox laughed loudly, “You were just 21 ! This is nothing special!” Oliver replied, “Solutions
come from thinking and 22 what others do. ”
One day, a big storm came. Other animals were 23 and they didn’t know what to do. Oliver led them
to a hidden place under a large old tree. “How did you know this place?” asked a rabbit. “I flew around and
eventually found this place last night.” Oliver answered. The storm swept through the forest, but they stayed safe.
After the storm, the animals rebuilt their 24 . They realized Oliver’s observation ability and kindness had
saved them.
Now they often sit under Oliver’s tree and learn to 25 nature’s messages. The forest is full of life
again.
16.A.cared B.looked C.came D.paid
17.A.avoid B.describe C.try D.forget
18.A.interest B.sadness C.pride D.anger
19.A.fat B.strong C.broken D.tiny
20.A.excitedly B.angrily C.nervously D.softly
21.A.lucky B.crazy C.brave D.tired
2 初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季22.A.watching B.challenging C.testing D.asking
23.A.happy B.scared C.lonely D.hopeful
24.A.parks B.bridges C.roads D.homes
25.A.paint B.send C.read D.write
三、阅读理解
Amy was a quiet girl who loved reading but hated attention. She felt nervous when her English teacher, Mrs.
Green, announced a school play. “Everyone needs to join,” Mrs. Green said with a smile.
Amy’s friend, Emma, spoke quietly, “You’d be perfect for a role! Think about it! It’ll be fun!”
“Fun? Not for me,” Amy replied softly. “I’d rather stay behind the scenes.”
But Mrs. Green encouraged her. “Amy, even if you don’t like speaking, you can still help. How about playing
the Cheshire Cat in Alice in Wonderland? You only need to smile and disappear—no words to remember.”
Amy thought for a moment. “Just smiling and disappearing?”
“Yes,” Mrs. Green said. “And maybe a little bit of playful fun.”
Amy nodded, though she wasn’t sure. During practice, she stood quietly in the corner, practicing her smile
of mystery. One day, the lead actor, Tom, forgot his lines. The room went silent.
“I… I can’t remember,” said Tom, and his face turned red.
Without thinking, Amy stepped forward. She waved her arms and made funny faces as the Cheshire Cat. The
class laughed, and Tom relaxed.
“Great job, Amy!” Emma cheered.
Mrs. Green smiled. “You’re better at this than you think, Amy. Don’t doubt yourself.”
On the day of the play, Tom faltered again. The audience started to talk quietly. Amy’s heart raced, but she
remembered what she had done during practice. With a deep breath, she jumped into action, waving her arms and
making silly faces. Her movements made the Cheshire Cat come to life. The crowd laughed, and Tom could pick
up his lines and continued his part.
After the play, Mrs. Green talked to Amy. “You were wonderful,” she said. “You showed everyone that even
without words, you can make a big difference. You taught us that silence isn’t emptiness— it’s a space for
imagination.”
Amy smiled. For the first time, she felt proud of being quiet.
26.What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?
A.She didn’t like her classmates at all.
B.She didn’t want to be noticed by others.
C.She had no time to remember the words.
D.She wasn’t worried about the school play.
初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季 327.Why did Mrs. Green ask Amy to play the Cheshire Cat?
A.Because the role didn’t need to talk.
B.Because she thought Amy liked cats.
C.Because the role needed acting skills.
D.Because Amy wanted to try a new role.
28.How did Amy help Tom on the day of the play?
A.She asked the audience to wait patiently.
B.She shouted to remind him of the words.
C.She acted as the lead actor instead of Tom.
D.She used funny actions to relax the audience.
29.What lesson can you learn from this story?
A.Quiet people can succeed in their own way.
B.Imagination is more powerful than words.
C.Teamwork requires everyone to speak up.
D.Confidence can help solve every problem.
In 2019, I started learning Chinese at the Confucius Institute (孔子学院) in London. Though I spoke several
foreign languages, Chinese felt totally new to me. Characters looked like difficult pictures, but their beauty attracted
me into learning Chinese. Tones (声调) reminded me of singing, and sentences followed rules I’d never seen before.
Every lesson brought both challenges and surprises.
Soon, I realized language was just the key to a greater treasure: China’s rich cultural world. My teachers
introduced me to Tang poems’ short yet powerful lines, which painted lively scenes in just a few words. Ancient
books like The Book of Songs showed how poetry expressed Chinese thoughts long ago. My interest grew into
different areas. Philosophy (哲学) classes taught me about Confucius’ wisdom. Art history opened my eyes to ink
paintings where mountains and rivers seemed to dance on paper.
One exciting discovery was about China’s powerful women. I met stories of FuHao, a brave army leader
from ancient times, and Wu Zetian, the only female emperor. Their lives showed women shaped China’s history in
special ways that textbooks sometimes forget.
These experiences lit a dream in me: to build a cultural bridge! Why not share these amazing stories through
a magazine? I pictured pages filled with Chinese tradition—tea art, myths (神话), festivals, and those wonderful
4 初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季poems. The magazine would use simple English. Many people here in London find Chinese culture distant, but
colorful photos and interesting articles could bring it closer.
Now, whenever I write, I imagine curious teenagers turning the magazine’s pages, eyes widening at China’s
wonders. My journey began with simple “nihao” but became an adventure connecting two worlds. As long as people
stay interested, this bridge between cultures will keep growing.
30.What made the writer study Chinese?
A.The chance to travel to China. B.The beauty of Chinese characters.
C.The grammar of Chinese sentences. D.The difference from other languages.
31.What did the writer think of language?
A.It’s a tool for exploring culture. B.It’s a key to getting great wealth.
C.It’s a method for communication. D.It’s a way to study ancient views.
32.Which would be the best front page for the writer’s magazine?
A. B. C. D.
33.How did the writer feel about learning Chinese?
A.It was challenging and tiring. B.It focused on ancient history.
C.It created cultural connections. D.It took longer than she expected.
Your Plastic-FreeCheck out these tips to reduce your single-use plastic (塑料) waste at your next party. BY
ELLA SCHWARTZ
BEFORE THEPARTY
BEFORE THE PARTY 〇Include a note on the AT THE PARTY ▶Serve food
on regular plates with metal forks or
invitation announcing that your party will be plastic free.
chopsticks.
〇Fill your reusable bags with party snacks like cookies and
▶Offer drinks in washable cups instead
candies from the bulk section (where food is sold without packets)
of plastic ones.
of the store.
▶Offer finger food like fruit pieces, small
〇Instead of balloons and plastic signs, decorate the space with
cakes, and sandwiches—no plates
homemade things: paper balls, signs made with cloth, and paper necessary!
初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季 5chains. ▶Put fruit into a large bowl of ice-cold
〇Cut out round of colorful paper to use instead of glitter (小发光 water for a special drink.
▶Cover tables with old newspapers or
物).
unused paper. Let friends draw on it during
〇If it’s your birthday and you are expecting presents, ask your
the party! It's fun and turns rubbish into art.
family and friends for plastic-free gifts like homemade cakes,
handmade gift cards, or tickets to something you could do together,
such as a day at the zoo.
AFTER THE PARTY〇If you want to give your friends party favors (gifts for guests), put them in paper
bags.
〇Fill the bag with plastic-free objects like crayons, colored pencils and books instead of little plastic things.
〇Don’t give out plastic-wrapped (包装) candy as party favors. Instead, offer your guests homemade cookies or
cupcakes when they leave.
34.What should you do before the party according to the passage?
A.Ask guests for your favorite gifts.
B.State the green idea on the invitation.
C.Do the party shopping with useful bags.
D.Decorate the house with beautiful things.
35.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with?
A.Serving small cakes with plate when necessary.
B.Asking your friends to draw pictures on the wall.
C.Offering drinks made from fruit with reusable cups.
D.Using regular plates and plastic cups to serve guests.
36.What’s the purpose of this passage?
A.To discuss how to hold a birthday party.
B.To share ideas for preparing party favors.
C.To give advice on how to live a green life.
D.To show how to use less plastic at parties.
6 初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季For more than three months, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1.
The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, has its main office in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 15. In just one week, it became the top free app in the App Store. What
makes it so special?
Vinayak Hegde, an engineer from Microsoft, said DeepSeek-R1 is cool because it is a reasoning model (推
理模型). This is a new kind of AI. Other AI models, like ChatGPT-4.0, usually just give direct answers. But
DeepSeek-R1 is more like smart detective (侦探). When it solves a problem, it shows all the steps of how it got the
answer!
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model works as well as other famous models in difficult tasks like math.
However, it uses much less computer power. It also costs far less money to develop—only about 40 million yuan
(5.57 million US dollars). American companies spend hundreds of millions more to create similar AI models, said
a US tech expert, Marc Andreessen.
The success mainly came from a new training method the scientists used. Instead of traditional methods,
DeepSeek uses Reinforcement Learning. Here’s how it works: The AI tries different ways to solve tasks. If a
method works well, the AI keeps using it. If it doesn’t, the AI tries a new way. The more people use the AI, the better
it becomes at finding solutions. This helps DeepSeek-R1 improve its step-by-step thinking and solve harder
problems over time.
Another key point: DeepSeek-R1 is open-source. That means everyone is free to get a copy of its working
instructions. They can also change the instructions for their needs. Being open-source is very important for sharing
knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng, who set up DeepSeek.
37.Why is DeepSeek-R1special?
a. It has much better reasoning abilities. b. It was designed by Microsoft engineers.
c. It uses much less computer power. d. It is the first AI model created in China.
e. It cost far less money to develop. f. It is free for everyone to use and change.
A.acef B.bcde C.abcd D.bcef
38.How is DeepSeek-R1 different from ChatGPT-4.0?
A.DeepSeek-R1 can create pictures with instructions.
B.DeepSeek-R1 can solve math problems much faster.
C.DeepSeek-R1 was developed by a famous US company.
D.DeepSeek-R1 explains its thinking when solving problems.
39.What does “Reinforcement Learning” mean according to Paragraph 5?
A.Learning by collecting users’ answers.
B.Learning by giving answers step by step.
初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季 7C.Learning by trying and getting experience.
D.Learning by asking people for better solutions.
40.What can you know about Liang Wenfeng from the passage?
A.He invented the first AI model used in business and education.
B.He focuses on winning competitions against other companies.
C.He keeps positive in sharing AI with everyone to help develop.
D.He prefers keeping AI technology secret for good development.
阅读短文及文后 A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you know what makes you happy? If you think something makes you happy, then it makes you happy.
Write a list of all the things that make you happy. 41 Most of them? So, if you spend your time doing
all these fun things, you'll be really happy, won’t you? Well, maybe not.
For most people, fun isn’t enough for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design.
42 If most of the things you write down are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you
also need activities with purpose.
For example, if you’re a student, your “job” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects
you like. 43 They’re not fun for you. If you want to learn it well, you need to find purpose. You can be part
of a study team with friends! Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the rest of
the group. 44
45 How many of them bring pleasure? How many of them are activities that bring purpose? Can
you add more? But remember, some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.
A.But subjects you don’t like are less attractive.
B.How many of them are fun?
C.Go back to your list of things that make you happy.
D.Then the purpose becomes helping the team.
E.He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and purpose.
四、短文填空
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要
求写出完整单词。
8 初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季Mike is interested in space and always imagines exciting adventures among the stars. Last night, he had a d
46 about exploring the universe. He became the leader of a group of children flying in the spaceship. Their
parents sent them into space after people d 47 the Earth through harmful actions like cutting down forests
and polluting the environment. They were searching for a new home. After many challenges, they f 48
found a new planet with fresh air and green forests. Mike was h 49 that they were all safe, but he missed
his parents. Suddenly he heard his mother’s v 50 calling his name. Then he woke up and saw his mother
standing beside his bed. “It’s time to go to school, Mike,” she said.
五、完成句子
51.下个月将在学校操场上举行一场讨论会。
A discussion on the playground next month.
52.这场讨论会的主题是关于如何保护环境。
The topic of this discussion is about protect the environment.
53.学生们认为正确地分类垃圾是必须的。
Students all think that to sort the rubbish correctly.
54.到时他们会就垃圾分类和来宾深入交谈。
They are going to have a deep conversation with the guests about waste
sorting .
55.多么有用和有意义的活动啊!每个学生都应该参与其中。
useful and meaningful activity it is! Every student should take part in it.
六、书面表达
56.你校本周在举办体育节,你的英语老师邀请你在英语课上以“运动与我”为主题进行演讲。请你根
据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语演讲稿。
注意:
1. 可在原有思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季 92. 词数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不算入词数;
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Sports and I
My dear teacher and classmates,
Today, I’m very happy to have the chance to talk about a topic that is very important to me: Sports and I.
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________
That’s all. Thank you!
10 初中产品 四季体系:暑假—秋季—寒假—春季