2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.1
— Believe it or not, last month in America I
came across the girl whose photo was in the
drift bottle I got three years ago.
— Really？That’s the most surprising
_______ I’ve ever heard of!
A. identification
B. coincidence
C. viewpoint D. procedure
2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：B
identification鉴定, 验明；coincidence巧合，
巧事；viewpoint观点, 意见；procedure程
序, 步骤；据题意可知，碰见三年前在漂流
瓶中看到其照片的姑娘实属可遇不可求的
事，所以B项正确。
2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.2
“I _____ in a cold sweat when I realized it
was an earthquake.” Said the lucky man
who happened to be out of the house to work
that morning in Yushu.
A. broke out B. cried out
C. blocked out
D. cut out
2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：A
break out in / into a cold sweat“惊出一身冷
汗”是常用短语；cry out大声呼喊；block
out封闭，阻塞；cut out删除。BCD均不符
合句意。
2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：D
even though即使, 纵然；the moment一…
就…；provided that假如，若是；now that
既然。据题意“既然你已经是大学生了，
你就应该学会不依赖父母的帮助”可知选D。
2020-02-07 词汇加油站NO.3
_______ you are a college student, you
should learn to be independent of your
parents’ help.
A. Even though
B. The moment
C. Provided that D. Now that
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.1
Every child is ________, with their own
needs, preferences and talents.
A. contradictory
B. similar
C. original D. unique
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：D
据“每一个孩子都很独特，有着各自的需
求、偏好和天分”可知，unique“独一无二
的, 独特的, 唯一的”符合句意。
contradictory矛盾的；similar类似的；
original起初的。
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.2
New Zealand is a country lying off the
eastern cost of Australia, ____ two big
islands and many small ones.
A. making up
B. consisting of
C. belonging to
D. making from
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：B
make up编造，弥补，化装，由构成(be
made up of)；consist of由……组成/构成；
belong to属于；make from由……制成。这
里表“由两个大岛和许多小岛构成”，故
选B。
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.3
In English-speaking countries, a person with
a large vocabulary is _______ a walking
dictionary.
A. referred to B. compared to
C. thought of D. devoted to
2020-02-08 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：B
“被比喻成活字典”应选B。refer to提及，
暗指，参阅；think of考虑到，想到；
devote to致力于，专心于。
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.1
Last November, drivers in North China had
to wait for hours to get refueled（加油）
because of a sudden gas ______ caused by
cold weather.
A. shortage B. shortcoming
C. disadvantage
D. absence
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：A
根据司机排队数小时等待加油可知是汽油
紧缺，shortage“不足，缺少，匮乏”符合
句意。shortcoming短处，缺点;
disadvantage不利，劣势；absence缺席，不
存在。
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.2
— What are you reading, Tom?
— I’m not really reading, just ____ the pages.
A. turning off
B. turning around
C. turning over
D. turning up
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：C
根据“I’m not really reading”可知，我只是
“随便翻翻”，turn over“翻转，仔细考虑，
移交，随便翻阅”符合句意。turn off关掉，
转向，完成，解雇；turn around掉头，(使)
好转；turn up开大，出现。
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.3
She’s sitting in the warm night air with a
cold drink in her hand, ____ her own
thoughts and feelings.
A. reflecting on
B. thinking of
C. letting out
D. referring to
2020-02-09 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：A
分词作状语，表伴随。reflecting on “认真
思考，沉思”；thinking of “想象，把……
看作”；letting out “发出”；referring
to“提到，查阅”。答案A符合题意。
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.1
Heavy drinking used to be acceptable, but as
drunken driving has caused so many
tragedies, it is no longer _____.
A. accurate
B. tolerant
C. appropriate
D. reliable
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：B
“过度饮酒在过去可以被接受，但由于醉
驾导致了许多惨剧，所以它不再被容忍”。
tolerant“容忍的, 忍受的”符合句意，同时
与前句的“可接受”形成对比。
accurate精确的；appropriate适当的；
reliable可靠的。
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.2
The defendant couldn’t _____ the fact that a
large amount of money was found in his house.
A. account for
B. answer for
C. allow for D. call for
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：A
account for说明/解释…原因；answer for
对…负责; (为…)担保; 因…而受责备；
allow for考虑到, 体谅；call for需要，要求；
本题表示“被告无法解释……”，故答案选
A。
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.3
Two minutes of silence will be observed
______ those who died in the earthquake.
A. in honor of
B. in want of
C. in praise of
D. in favor of
2020-02-10 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：A
in honor of“为纪念”；in want of“需要”；
in praise of “表扬”；in favor of “支持”。
据语境“两分钟的默哀是为了纪念在地震
中去世的人”可知选A。
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.1
We should learn to save our natural
resources so that they can be ___ for our
younger generations.
A. responsible
B. permanent
C. spare
D. sustainable
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：D
节省自然资源的目的就是为了我们的年轻
一代能继续利用它们（含“可持续性”），
故sustainable“不破坏生态平衡的、合理利
用的、可持续的”符合题意。responsible负
有责任的；permanent永久性的(自然资源
终会枯竭)；spare多余的，备用的。
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.2
In the opinion of the doctor, you are too fat, so
you’d better ______ to lose your weight.
A. go out
B. work out
C. give out
D. give off
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：B
本题语境是“锻炼身体以达到减肥的目
的”，故选work out解决，发展，锻炼。其
余选项均不符合语意。
go out熄灭，出门；give out分发，公布；
give off发出，长出。
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.3
The best method to _________ the goal of
helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as
many sympathetic people as possible.
A. complete B. command
C. accomplish
D. accompany
2020-02-11 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：C
complete完成，结束；accomplish表成功地
“实现、达到”，故C项比A项更合适。
command“命令，指挥”和accompany “陪
伴，陪同”均不合语意。
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.1
None of them have regular and ____ source
of income, so they’re forced to live below
poverty line.
A. safe
B. legal
C. secure
D. diverse
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：C
题意为“他们没有定期的和稳定的收入来
源，所以他们才被迫生活在贫困线下”。
secure“安全的，无虑的，有把握的，稳当
的”符合句意，且与regular搭配可体现
“有保障”的含义。safe安全的(与“危险”
相对)；legal合法的；diverse不同的，多种
多样的。
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.2
With the car breaking down halfway on the
road, we had to abandon it and ___ our
training camp in the snow.
A. apply for
B. send for
C. make for
D. allow for
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：C
apply for申请；send for召唤，派人去叫/
取……；make for前往，冲向，有利于；
allow for考虑到，体谅。语境为“放弃车辆，
徒步走向训练营地”，故选C。
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.3
Having worked as a doctor for so many
years, Mr. White has _____ rich experience
in battling with various diseases.
A. accumulated
B. reserved
C. increased D. developed
2020-02-12 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：A
构成完成时态。既然从医多年，那肯定积
累了不少的丰富经验，accumulate“堆积，
积累”最佳。reserve保留；increase增加；
develop发展。
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.1
It is believed that strength and courage
aren’t always ______ in medals and victories
but in the struggles we overcome.
A. involved
B. accumulated
C. measured
D. included
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：C
构成被动语态。句意为“力量和勇气并非
总是以奖牌和胜利来衡量，而是以我们战
胜困难的拼搏精神来衡量的”。
measure“测量，估量，权衡”符合题意。
involve使参与，牵涉；accumulate堆积，积
累；include包括，包含。
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.2
Tom has agreed to let me use his computer to
surf the Internet, and _____ I’m treating him
to a good dinner at the newly-built restaurant
just around the corner.
A. in charge
B. in place
C. in return
D. in turn
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：C
据语境可知，因为用了汤姆的电脑，我才
请他吃饭作为回报。in return作为报答符合
句意。in charge主管；in place在适当的位
置；in turn依次，轮流地。
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.3
_____, I don’t like him at all, but it’s strange
that he should be so popular among the kids.
A. Fortunately
B. Personally
C. Lonely
D. Totally
2020-02-13 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：B
根据后句“他竟然很受孩子们的欢迎”可
知，从我个人的角度来说我不喜欢他，故
选personally“就个人而言”。
fortunately幸运地；lonely孤独的；totally
完全地，整个地。
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.1
Spokesman has _____ that there is no
Chinese crew on the ship hijacked by Somali
pirates.
A. confirmed B. proved
C. confused D. refused
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：A
构成完成时态。confirm“证实，证明，肯定，
确认”指已知的事情予以确证、核实；
prove“证明，证实”对未知事情的可信度予
以证明。C、D不合题意。
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.2
But someday, all the work we have done will
_____; we will go to college and go on to
have a suitable job.
A. turn down
B. work out
C. pay off D. get away
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：C
句意为“希望好天气会一直持续到星期天
野营的时候”。clear up整理，放晴；pick
up捡起，学会，收听；keep up持续，继续，
保持不衰退；put up建造，搭起，举起。
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.3
There are some ______ when you have to
change your mind just before doing it.
A. situations B. occasions
C. circumstance
D. conditions
2020-02-14 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：C
situation“形势，情况，位置”侧重情形；
occasion“时候，时机，特殊场合”侧重场
合；circumstance“环境，境遇”侧重环境
和氛围；condition“条件，地位，状况”侧
重条件和状况；根据句意推断，你不得不
改变主意一定是出于某种特殊情况，故B项
最恰当。
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.1
Most parks in our city are free. They don’t
charge money for ______.
A. agreement
B. admission
C. allowance D. permission
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：B
句意为“我市绝大部分公园是免费的，入
园不收费”。agreement协定, 协议；
admission许可入场，准许进入；allowance
津贴, 补助, 零用钱；permission允许, 许可,
准许。
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.2
— I’d like to go to see the film with you, Dad.
— Sorry, my son, but only the grow-ups are
into the cinema.
A. required B. intended
C. admitted D. supposed
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：C
构成被动语态。句意“只有成年人才准许
进入影院”。require要求；intend意欲，打
算；admit承认，许可进入；suppose料想，
猜想。故C符合题意。
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.3
Although they lost their jobs, savings and
unemployment benefits allow the couple to
_____ their comfortable home.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. look forward to D. hold on to
2020-02-15 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：D
句意为“尽管他们失去了工作，存款额和
失业保障允许这对夫妇依然能坚持过舒服
的生活”。put up with忍受，容忍；catch
up with追上，赶上；look forward to期盼，
盼望；hold on to坚持。故选D项。
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.1
The cousins are alike in age, but _____ they
are as different as day and night.
A. anyhow B. besides
C. otherwise D. moreover
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：C
题意为“这表兄弟俩年龄相仿，但他们在
其他方面却大相径庭”，as different as day
and night字面意思为“就像白天和黑夜一
样不同”。otherwise“在其他方面、不同地”
符合句意。
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.2
Ever since their quarrel, there has been an
unpleasant ________ in the office.
A. circumstance
B. surroundings
C. condition D. atmosphere
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：D
circumstance（常用复数）情况，形势，环
境；surroundings周围的事物，环境；
condition状况，状态，情况；atmosphere
大气层，气氛，氛围，环境；这里表“不
愉快的气氛”。
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.3
America has a high level of unemployment
— but the same _____ many other countries.
A. turns in B. goes for
C. occurs to D. passes through
2020-02-16 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：B
题意为“美国失业率很高，但这种现象在
其它许多国家同样存在。”go for在这里表
示“对…适用；可以应用于…；包括…在
内”。
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.1
To our great _____, grandmother’s illness
proved not to be as serious as we had feared.
A. anxiety
B. regret
C. relief D. credit
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.1答案及解析
答案：C
根据“奶奶的病情证明不像我们担心的那
样严重”可判断“我们松了一口气”，故
选relief“减轻，解除，轻松，宽慰”。
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.2
Women’s earnings are well below men’s
______ educational differences that are
decreasing between the two sexes.
A. in spite of
B. in favor of
C. in case of
D. in terms of
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.2答案及解析
答案：A
题意为“尽管两种性别所接受的教育差别
在不断地减小，但女性的薪水远低于男
性”，in spite of (= despite) “虽然, 尽管…”
符合题意。in favor of“赞成，支持”；in
case of“万一，以防”；in terms of“就…而
言，从…方面说来”。
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.3
I’m terribly sorry to turn you down this time,
but I promise I will ______ to you next time.
A. pick it up
B. make it up
C. turn it up
D. set it up
2020-02-17 词汇加油站NO.3答案及解析
答案：B
题意为“非常抱歉必须拒绝你，但我保证
下次一定对你做出补偿”，make it up“和
解，弥补，报答”符合句意。 pick it up捡
起；turn it up辞职，开大音量；set it up自
以为是。
