北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 22版 《5年高考3年模拟 B
版》
专题五 动词的非谓语形式
— 三年模拟 —
A组 语法填空题组
Passage 1(2021山西太原上学期期中改编)
Nowadays, more and more Chinese are aware of food waste issues. Even young
people tend 1 (take) home their leftovers when 2 (dine) out, most of whom would
pack the dish in a doggie bag if the leftovers are still in good shape and there are also a
lot left, according to the survey 3 (conduct) by China Youth Daily. The people 4
(bear) in the 1980s or 1990s believe that 5 (save) food is a virtue.
Young people also gave their opinions on how 6 (help) reduce food waste. Some
advised restaurants 7 (offer) the serving chopsticks, which would be helpful for
customers 8 (pack) the leftovers. Others said it might be useful to promote smaller or
half-portion dishes. Another good suggestion is that catering businesses give away coupons
(优惠券) to customers who clear their plates at dinner.
China launched a campaign against food waste in 2013 and renewed the call early
this year 9 (create)an increasingly prosperous society. We can all play a part in 10
(reach) the national food waste reduction goal—to reduce food waste by 50% in the next
10 years.
答案
1.to take
2.dining
3.conducted
4.born
5.saving
6.to help
7.to offer
8.to pack
9.to create
10.reaching
Passage 2(2020河南许昌高级中学月考改编)
The story happened in ancient times. A king was so clever that he thought of a
good way 1 (test) whether his men were reliable.
One day, he had a huge rock 2 (place) on a roadway at night. Then he hid
himself nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock. Some
wealthy businessmen and high officials came by, but they simply walked around it. Many
of them even loudly blamed the king for not 3 (keep) the roads clear, but none of
them would bother 4 (get) the big stone out of the way.
Then a villager came along 5 (carry) a load of vegetables. On approaching the
big rock, he stopped and laid down his burden, 6 (try) hard to move the stone to the
side of the road. After 7 (push) many times, he finally succeeded. As the villager
picked up his load of vegetables, he noticed a purse 8 (lie) in the road where the
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rock had been. The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king, 9
(say) that the gold was for the person who removed the huge rock from the road.
The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand:
Every obstacle presents an opportunity 10 (improve) one's condition.
答案
1.to test
2.placed
3.keeping
4.to get
5.carrying
6.trying
7.pushing
8.lying
9.saying
10.to improve
Passage 3(2019安徽江淮十校上学期二次联考改编)
Whether they're playing on TV screens or printed in newspapers, adverts are
everywhere. Actually, it is quite normal for the average person 1 (live) in a city 2
(see) thousands of ads every single day. However, ads are not just a tool for getting
people 3 (buy)things; they also serve as a window into cultures, societies and history.
Modern adverts began to appear in 4 18th and 19th centuries, since advances in
printing techniques allowed more detailed images 5 (produce) in newspapers and
magazines.
Looking at some of these early ads is like 6 (take) a step back in time to
another world. For example, an 1881 advert for French cigarettes promised that its product
would “give immediate relief” to a list of medical conditions, including 7 (breathe)
problems. And a 1955 US ad advised mothers 8 (mix) the sugary soft drink 7-Up
with their baby's milk.
Nowadays, of course, the harmful effects of both smoking and sugary drinks have
been well known. Although these adverts seem unusual to us now, perhaps future
generations may consider some of today's ads 9 (be) just as strange. It 10
(believe) that advertising can often be an indicator for what society considers to be
socially acceptable and desirable at the time.
答案
1.living
2.to see
3.to buy
4.the
5.to be produced
6.taking
7.breathing
8.to mix
9.to be
10.is believed
2 / 5北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 22版 《5年高考3年模拟 B
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B组 短文改错题组
Proofreading 1(2021安徽“江淮十校”二次质检改编)
My name is Jack. Know that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I am
writing to making an application.
I really want get this opportunity. By offer my service, not only will I be able to
improve my oral English and communication skills, but I can also make more friend. As
an outgoing boy, I am warm-hearted and always enjoy help others. I once took part in an
activity being organized by the local community to offer help for some homeless people.
Besides, I am fluent in English so I have no difficulty communicate with English
speakers. In a word, I believe I am qualified for the position.
Hopeful, you will take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your
reply.
答案
My name is Jack. Know that the Student Union is looking for volunteers, I am
Knowing❶
writing to making an application.
make❷
I really want ∧ get this opportunity. By offer my service, not only will I be able
to❸ offering❹
to improve my oral English and communication skills, but I can also make more friend.
friends❺
As an outgoing boy, I am warm-hearted and always enjoy help others. I once took part
helping❻
in an activity
bein
g
❼ organized by the local community to offer help for some homeless people.
to❽
Besides, I am fluent in English so I have no difficulty communicate with English
communicating❾
speakers. In a word, I believe I am qualified for the position.
Hopeful,you will take my application into consideration. Looking forward to your
Hopefully❿
reply.
Proofreading 2(2020贵州贵阳普通高中摸底改编)
Dear Jack,
I'm glad to learning that you are interesting in the students' reading in your school.
We have a grand library on a collection of 200,000 books and 5 large reading rooms, in
which we have easy access to the network. Anyone fond of read is free to go there
whenever they are available. A monthly activity is holding for students exchange their
ideas about reading. Every autumn we have a reading festival where drama performances
are shown and distinguishing writers are invited.
In the library, books on history are my favorites, from which I get a better
understand of human civilization and a progress both in China and abroad.
3 / 5北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 22版 《5年高考3年模拟 B
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Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
Dear Jack,
I'm glad to learning that you are interesting in the students' reading in your
learn❶ interested❷ our❸
school. We have a grand library on a collection of 200,000 books and 5 large reading
with❹
rooms, in which we have easy access to the network. Anyone fond of read is free to
reading❺
go there whenever they are available. A monthly activity is holding for students ∧
held❻ to❼
exchange their ideas about reading. Every autumn we have a reading festival where drama
performances are shown and distinguishing writers are invited.
distinguished❽
In the library, books on history are my favorites, from which I get a better
understand of human civilization and
understanding❾
a
❿ progress both in China and abroad.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Proofreading 3(2020安徽合肥八校一次联考改编)
Recently I've done a survey in our class on what my classmates thinking of ads. The
majority of my classmates take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us
convenient. Other students argue that being largely exposing to ads may lead to the
sameness ranged from clothes, shelters to transportation.
From my point of the view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the followed
reasons. The first reason is rooting in the fact that there are various ads so that people
have various choices. Secondly, without ads, that would be difficult get across a product's
basic message. Thus, ads, instead of make people seem to be the same, contribute greatly
to people's better life.
答案
Recently I've done a survey in our class on what my classmates thinking of ads.
think❶
The majority of my classmates take a positive attitude to ads in that ads do bring us
convenient. Other students argue that being largely exposing to ads may lead to the
convenience❷ exposed❸
sameness ranged from clothes, shelters to transportation.
ranging❹
From my point of
4 / 5北京曲一线图书策划有限公司 22版 《5年高考3年模拟 B
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the
❺ view, I prefer the former opinion to the latter for the followed reasons. The first
following❻
reason is rooting in the fact that there are various ads so that people have various
rooted❼
choices. Secondly, without ads, that would be difficult ∧ get across a product's basic
it❽ to❾
message. Thus, ads, instead of make people seem to be the same, contribute greatly to
making❿
people's better life.
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