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高三英语二轮复习阅读词汇积累19
1.production ①un生产；制造；制作/ 产量 be in/out of production 投产/停产 ② cn/un
〔演出﹑上映﹑制作等的〕戏剧,电影,广播节目﹔〔戏剧﹑电影﹑广播等的〕制作，出品 a
new production of ‘King Lear ’新制作的《李尔王》③Discounts only on production of your
student ID card.须出示学生证方可打折。
2.a friend standing up for me 支持维护我的朋友
3.have its root/origin in=originate in 起源于 an underlying affection一种潜在的热爱
4.Both of us were of the same age and had the qualities and virtues that are typical of
American actors.我们年龄一样大，都有有典型的美国演员的品质和美德.
5.put down a 10,000 yuan deposit支付1万元的定金A leafy plant is under attack.一棵多叶植物
正在遭到攻击。6.Alex is short for Alexandra.是...的简称 We call Alexandra Alex for short.简
称,缩写 in short总而言之
7.ambiguous模棱两可的﹔不明确的
intentional有意的/存心的—unintentional无意的/非故意的/偶然的
8.pump/give/send out too many chemicals to keep insects away产生大量的有气味的化学物质把
昆虫赶走
9..turn the tables=turn sth around扭转形式转变局面
10.relatively speaking相对而言 In effect/practice/reality=in fact overhear the cry 偷听到哭声
11.excuse yourself to get back to your work.礼貌地得告辞好回去上班。
be excused from the table/doing sth 允许离开桌子/被允许不做某事
12.It's bad manners to cut people short.打断别人的话是不礼貌的。
13.travel to and from work 上下班drive me to and from school开车送我上下学
lay the track/lay eggs铺轨道/下蛋
14.update our software/records 更新软件 /记录 update them on the developments=provide
updates on the developments for them为他们提供最新的进展情况
15.conduct a workshop/survey进行研讨会/进行调查
16.The post made/did/went the rounds on the Internet.帖子在网上迅速流传/传播(四处走
动）。
17.The story has gone viral.在网上快速传播的。viral adj.病毒性/网上传播的 virus n.病毒
18.disheartening =discouraging令人灰心气馁的
19.make classifications=classify做出分类20.give customers a leg- up on shopping在如何购物上助顾客一臂之力
21.recommend documenting those special moments建议记录这些特别的时刻。
22.The device use sensors to warn users when they are about to run/bump into something
while looking down at their phone。当手机用户低头看手机，就要撞到东西的时候设备使用传
感器来警告他们。
run into=come across=run across偶遇
23.The same goes for .....同样的情况也适用于...
Close all doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.
24.join sb in the program sporting her own pair of rabbit ears 戴上兔耳朵加入 sb 参加活动
sport v特意穿着
25.rely on their body clocks and sleep circle s to structure their days你根据生物钟和睡眠循环
周期来安排自己的一天
26.be relevant to something 与...相关的 structure v.系统安排；精心组织
I don't see the relevance of your question.意义，相关性，关联性
27.Watching an athlete producing an imaginative routine live is exciting。现场观看运动员做出一
套有想象力的动作是令人兴奋的 ①常规惯例；正常顺序②生活乏味；无聊③a routine〔演出
中的〕一套动作,一组笑话
28.Whether in training or in actual operations, the military dogs can be exposed to loud noise.
无论是在训练中还是在执行任务（行动）时,军犬都有可能暴露在很大的噪音中。
29.neatly 干净整齐利落地/极好地/简洁地 neatly folded clothes/The box fitted neatly into the
drawer盒子放在抽屉里正合适/She summarized her plan very neatly.她非常简明地总结了她的计
划。
30.The bats appear/seem to be attracted by the flies. The adorable cat seemed to have
disappeared forever.
He appeared not to know what was happening.
31.sweat the contest out焦急地等待比赛结束sweat it out in a gym拼命锻炼
suck the exhaustion up忍住，忍耐疲惫
32.In the long run/term从长远来看
33. There is the desire to earn extra points at the partner's expense.有种念头是在损害搭档利
益的情况下自己赚额外分数。He built up the business at the expense of his health.以牺牲
健康为代价，他逐步建立了这个企业。
He treated me to dinner at the company's expense.他接我吃饭是由公司付费的。34.With no time to spare, she rushed to the shop，bought the gift and skipped home happily.
没有多余的时间了，她冲到商店买了礼物，然后连蹦带跳地高高兴兴地回家去了。
35. He received a call sayin g that his cat was alive.他接到一个电话告诉他说他的猫还活着。
He flew al l the way from Los Angeles to see his old friend who went missing years ago.The
touching moment was recorded and instantly went popular online， leaving so many people in
tears。他一路从洛杉矶飞过去看他多年前失踪的老朋友。这个感人的一刻被记录下来，并且迅速
在网上走红，使得许多人落泪。
36.The city sits on the coast.这个城市坐落于海岸线上。
37.have a say in doing sth在......方面有发言权决定权
38.make it to the shelter safely成功地安全到达了避难所
39.He went off in the direction of home他朝（沿着）家的方向走了。
There was a loud scream from the direction of the children's pool.从…的方向传来
40.take back what he said 收回他所说的话
41.The play gave rise to many sequels.这个戏剧产生了许多续集.
42.wear an apologetic look 面带抱歉的神色 It's your turn to throw a party该你举行晚会了。
43.tend to his yard 照顾处理他的院子in chaos一片混乱
44.fall off the coach从沙发上摔了下去
45.go waste变得荒芜，go to waste被糟蹋掉，浪费掉
46.I did badly in the examination.做的不好，不成功，很差 They wanted to win so badly.The
building is badly in need of repair.迫切地想要赢/亟待修理
47.a monument to sb/sth 纪念碑（或馆、堂、像等）/是...的 丰碑；永久的典范
These recordings are a monument to his talent as a pianist.这段录音是展现他钢琴才华的不朽
之作（典范）。
