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精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022

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精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022
精品解析:北京市八一学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题(原卷版)(1)_北京初中期末题_C605-京七八九_B京英语七八九_北京8下英语_2021-2022

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2021—2022 学年第二学期初二年级英语学科期中考试 听力理解(共27分) 一、听后选择。(共12分,每小题1.5分) 听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选 项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。 1. Which part of the body does Clark get hurt? A. Nose. B. Knee. C. Head. 2. What can’t Clark do tomorrow? A. Walk the dogs. B. Feed the dogs. C. Play with the dogs. 请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。 3. What would the girl like to do? A. To talk with old people. B. To talk with the kids. C. To look after animals. 4. When does a volunteer probably need to go to the food bank? A. On the weekends. B. On Mondays. C. Every afternoon. 请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。 5. How does the girl feel these days? A. Upset. B. Tired. C. Angry. 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The girl’s family. B. The girl’s worry. C. The girl’s schoolwork. 请听一段独白,完成第7至第8小题。 7. What were they doing when the big bird landed on the table? A. They were playing. B. They were eating lunch. C. They were eating breakfast. 8. What can we learn from the monologue(独白)? A. Mrs. Green went to the zoo alone. B. Mrs. Green didn’t find her keys at last. C. The keys were taken away by the bird. 二、听后回答。(共10分,每小题2分) 听对话,根据所听内容回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。 9. What’s the doctor’s advice for Peter? _________________________________________ 10. When was the new Science Museum opened?_________________________________________ 11. What’s wrong with Steve? _________________________________________ 12. Why does the boy need to do housework every day? _________________________________________ 13. How did they feel when the storm came? _________________________________________ 三、听后记录。(共5分,每空1分) 听两遍短文,根据所听到的内容和提示信息,完成信息表。每空只需填写一个词。 Advice on how to keep your desk tidy Only keep things you need on your Think carefully about what you need and what you don’t. desk. Keep 14 things close by, and put away others. Understand that food and drinks could make a 15 on your Keep drinks and food away from your books or papers. desk. Go to the 16 for them or keep them on a small table nearby. Use a notice board. 17 it every day and throw away old notes. Make use of wall space. Build shelves of right size into the wall. Clean your desk at the end of every Put the homework into your 18 . day. Throw away any trash and put other things back to the right place. 知识运用(共25分) 四、单项填空(共10分,每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How did you learn French? —I learned it by ________. A. I B. me C. myself D. my 2. If you don’t know the way to the park, you ________ ask a policeman for help. A. must B. should C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t 3. Mr. Black is used to ________ up early. He reads books in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. to get 4. Could you please ________ some money to the poor girl? She’ll return it soon. A. borrow B. borrowing C. lend D. lending 5. They should eat more vegetables ________ they can be healthier. A. until B. so that C. although D. while6. We were walking down the street when the earthquake ________. A. happens B. happened C. happening D. was happening 7. We will go camping if it ________ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. isn’t raining C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 8. —Are your father and mother teachers? —No, ________. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 9. ________ ask your parents for help? A. Why not you B. Why don’t you C. How about D. What about 10. Teachers encourage their students to ________ the problems and in this way, students can enjoy success. A. give up B. work out C. look through D. put off 五、短文填空。(每题1分,共7分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白 处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 My problem is that I can’t get ____11____ with my family. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only ____12____ (communicate) they have. I don’t know ____13____ I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud ____14____ (hang) over our home. Also, my ____15____ (old) brother is not very nice to me. He always ____16____ (refuse) to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants ____17____ late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal? What can I do? 六、完形填空。(每题1分,共8分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳 选项。 Interest is the ____18____ to success. A person who is interested in something will devote himself to it. At the same time, a big miracle(奇迹) will be made. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began when I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison. , One day in fourth grade our teacher gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products(产品). I thought and thought. Finally I ____19____ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions! I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly ____20____ on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and ____21____ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not ____22____ for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas ____23____. Failure is a common part of the inventing. And failure can make a positive contribution(贡献) to your life once you learn to use it. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always looking for a better way to make his job ____24____. His guiding hands, together with my ____25____ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. It’s well known to all that interest plays an important role in one’s life. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero. 18. A. result B. key C. lift D. lesson 19. A. ran B. organized C. chose D. managed 20. A. guessed B. printed C. put D. examined 21. A. questioned B. judged C. allowed D. encouraged 22. A. unusual B. unlucky C. unfair D. uneasy 23. A. work B. fail C. come D. end 24. A. important B. exciting C. simple D. hard 25. A. habit B. story C. plan D. interest 阅读理解(共38分) 七、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最 佳选项。(共28分,每小题2分) A Would you be our volunteers? Are you ready to join psychological(心理的) experiment from the department of psychology as a volunteer next two weeks from Dec. 2 to Dec.15? We are going to do a psychological experiment on sound recognition(识别). Warmly welcome to join us and you will be paid 30 yuan after one-hour experiment. Experiment time: 8:00—11:30 on Tuesday and Thursday. 10:00—21:00 on Wednesday 18:00—21:00 on Sunday, Monday, Tuesday 8:00—21:00 on Saturday Experiment place: Room 202, Round laboratory near the Liberal Arts building. Requirements: You should come from Europe or America. Please contact Dolphin: 1880191978126. How much will you be paid after three hours’ experiment? A. ¥30. B. ¥60. C. ¥90. D. ¥120. 27. If you want to be a volunteer, you should ________. A. come from Asian countries B. be able to get up early in the morning C. be free at certain time next two weeks D. call the office of the department of psychology 28. Which of the following is experiment time? A. 8:00—22:00 on Saturday B. 10:00—21:00 on Wednesday C. 8:00—11:30 on Monday and Thursday D. 18:00—21:00 on Sunday, Monday, Thursday B 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Blue Ribbons of Honor A teacher in New York decided to honor her students by telling them the difference they each made. First she thanked to each of them how they made a difference to her and the class. Then she gave each student three blue ribbons with gold letters reading, “Who I Am Makes a Difference.” The students went out to find somebody to honor. The person would keep a ribbon and give the extra ones to a third person to keep it going. One boy went to a manager in a nearby company and honored him for helping him with his career planning. Later that day the manager went in to see his boss. He told him that he deeply admired him for being a creative talent. He gave the surprised boss the last extra ribbon and asked him to find somebody else to honor. That night the boss went home to his 14-year-old son. He told the boy what had happened and said, “I want to honor you, son. My days are really busy and when I come home I don’t pay a lot of attention to you. Sometimes I shout at you for not getting good enough grades in school and for your bedroom being a mess, but somehow tonight, I just want to let you know that you do make a difference to me. Besides your mother, you are the most important person in my life. You’re a great kid and I love you!” Hearing this, the boy started to cry and couldn’t stop. He looked up at his father and said through his tears, “I was planning on leaving home tomorrow, Dad, because I didn’t think you loved me. Now I don’t need to.” 29. What did the teacher give to the students to honor them? A. Career planning. B. Blue ribbons. C. Special prizes. D. Gold medals.30. How did the boss feel about what the manager said and did? A. He was sad. B. He was angry. C. He was pleased. D. He was surprised. 31. Before the boss talked to his son, the boy was planning to ________. A. leave his home B. pay attention to his father C. clean his room D. get good grades in school 32. From the story, we give others blue ribbons for ________. A. showing their success in career B. giving them our kindness in return C. admiring their creativity and talent . D honoring the differences they made C We all know that money can’t make us happy, but many times we act as if we’d be happier with a bit more money. We are trained to want to be richer; we are trained to want the latest style that television tells us; we want to earn more money because then we’ll have a good life. But none of that will make us happier. And the sad thing is that it can take us decades of pursuing(追求) wealth and expensive things before we realize that. So what will bring us happiness? Luckily, there are three things that don’t cost anything. Here they are. Good relationships. We have a human need to be close to other human beings. Having good, supportive friendships, a strong marriage or loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy. Therefore, take time, today, to stay with your loved ones, to tell them what they mean to you, to listen to them and to develop your relationships with them. Positive thinking. Optimism(乐观) is one of the best signs of people who lead a happy life. Happy people like the feel of controlling their lives. So why not make positive thinking a habit? In fact, this should be one of the first habits you develop. Flow. This is a popular concept(观念) on the Internet these days—the state(状态) we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task. Having work and leisure(休闲) that gets you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. People find the greatest enjoyment not when they are doing a completely mindless task, but when they’re interested in a mindful challenge. If you are interested in some kind of work and fond of some kind of hobbies, it is not a bad idea. Turn off the TV—this is the opposite of flow—and then go outside and do something that truly makes you active. 33. To get on well with our family members, we can ________.A. make more money for them B. buy expensive things for them C. stay with them and communicate with them D. tell them everything that happens to us in our daily life 34. According to the passage, the first habit we should develop is ________. A. to have a good hobby B. to do things carefully C. to make positive thinking a habit D. to listen to your family members patiently 35. If we want to be happy, we should ________. . A turn off the TV B. do our best to work C. lose ourselves in playing D. work hard and have a hobby 36. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. why we’d be happy B. what makes us happy . C how to make money D. how to make friends D Many people think sports are just for winning and honor, but there is a lot more you can gain from (get out of) them. I have learned over the past years that sometimes when I lose, I get a lot more out of it than winning. Also, I find a lot of times in sports, people are getting too caught up in the game instead of just having fun. The real purpose of sports is to have fun and learn life lessons along the way. I greatly encourage you to be a part of the school sports. Even if you are not the best, you can still have fun. Sports give people a great and healthy way of spending an afternoon, instead of lying around playing video games or even getting into bad things. Sports also give us a sense of achievement. There isn’t a better feeling than to have done something fun and productive for my day. I think that we all need sports to give us courage. If we try hard in sports, we usually do well. If we did the same in study, we would all be champions. Another reason why I encourage you to play sports is that it’s just fun. Without sports, our lives would just be boring. So as you may be able to tell, sports are amazing! Our coaches not only teach us to play sports, but show class and good sportsmanship while playing them. It’s never fun when you lose to have the competitor rub it in your face. That’s why our coaches teach us to show class when we lose; also, when coaches get onto you, don’t get down. They only want to see you improve and learn from what they say. When you do badly and they don’t shout loudly is when you should start worrying because they are giving up on you. All in all, sports are great! They bring out the best and worst of a lot of us. However, we can’t let sports get too serious to where it brings down all the fun. So to have the most fun in sports. you just need to try your best and notworry so much about the winning or losing. 37. The underlined phrase “get onto you” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. point out your mistakes B. take up your time C. worry about your future D. look into your privacy 38. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sports bring us great fun only if we have the talent. . B Sports give us the best way of spending free time. C. We can get more out of winning than losing. D. We should take pleasure in doing sports. 39. What is the best title of this passage? A. Are we too caught up? B. To win or to gain? C. Are sports really great? D. For honor or for health? 八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(每题2分,共10分) Passage 1 What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash (垃圾), but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kleyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. “It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage(垃圾) bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn't seem helpful in a place as polluted as this. I decided to fill one bag of trash each day as I passed by," Tommy said. Every day, Tommy took pictures of the river and shared them on his Facebook page. To his surprise, in just six days, he had made great progress with his cleanup effort. He felt happy and kept doing it. Gradually, more and more people knew about Tommy's story. Other people in the community began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. “The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards," he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired(激发) by Tommy's story. No effort is useless if we keep doing it every day. Ordinary people like you and me can also make a difference to the world we live in if we take actions right now. 40. Did Tommy Kleyn walk past a polluted river on his way to work every day? _________________________________________________________________41. What did Tommy decide to do after work? _________________________________________________________________ 42. Where did Tommy share the pictures of the river that he took? _________________________________________________________________ 43. Who began following in Tommy’s footsteps and cleaning up trash? _________________________________________________________________ 44. What can you learn from the story? _________________________________________________________________ 书面表达(共10分) 九、文段表达(10分) 45. 假如你是李华,你的笔友Peter在生活中遇到了一些困难,他感到十分困惑,他写信给你寻求帮助。 现在请你给写一封回信,回答他的问题,并针对他的困惑提出合理建议。 要求:根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going? I’m glad that I had your email yesterday. To tell you the truth, I feel stressed out at school these days. First, I study hard, but I still can’t get good grades. Then, I don’t sleep well at night and I often have headaches and feel sleepy in class. Besides, my parents can’t understand me at all. They always think I’m wasting time. Sometimes I even argue with them. That makes us unhappy. I need your help now. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Peter ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 46. 如今,积极参加志愿者活动已经蔚然成风,想必你一定也参加了不少志愿服务活动。请你写出你 参加过的一次志愿者活动,在这次活动中你都做了哪些事,有什么感受? 要求:根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。 1. What volunteer activity did you take part in?2. What did you do in this activity? 3. How do you feel about being a volunteer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________