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考点2 习惯搭配 --讲考点-胸有成竹
完形填空
考点2 习惯搭配
考点1动介搭配
考点2动宾搭配
习惯搭配
考点3介词搭配
考点4句式搭配
【2022年完形填空习惯搭配考点归纳】
考点
习惯搭配
题型
试卷类型 完形填空 考点
2022·新高考II卷 30. stay at 动介搭配
2
0
2022·新高考I卷 25.B. instead of 介词短语
完形填空
2
2022·新高考I卷 27. D. headed off 动副搭配
2
2022·全国甲卷 50. D. In that moment 介词短语
2022·全国高考乙卷 38.C. insist on 动介搭配
【2023年高考命题预测】
完形填空习惯搭配考点是高考中的必考点。习惯搭配考点是完形填空的重要命题手段,每年高考都考。
命题形式以动词搭配为主兼顾其他词类及短语。预测在2023高考中,习惯搭配会在完形填空试题中呈现。
【完形填空习惯搭配考点指南】
规律方法:完形填空技巧之习惯搭配
英语语言中的很多词汇均以短语搭配的形式出现,完形填空中的词汇也不例外。很多时候,在分析语
境、理清空白处含义的基础上,利用对词汇前后搭配的分析可以快速、准确地推断完形填空的未知信息。
所谓前后搭配主要是指动词(名词、形容词等)与介词的搭配、动词与其宾语的搭配、句式结构和各种习惯
搭配。在解答完形填空题时,充分考虑这些搭配关系,有助于我们做出正确选择。
一、动介搭配
During this period Dale was slowly developing an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could
________him from achieving his real potential.
A. prevent B. protect C. save D. free二、动宾搭配
The squirrels had no __12__ coming up right to me for them.
12.A. business B.fun C.problem D.privilege
三、介词搭配
1. ____ me, Simon had become a different person.
A. Because of B. In spite of
C. Apart from D. As for
2.who then showed us a poster she had painted the talent show.
A. at B. after
C. for D. around
四、句式搭配
__28__she had a slice to eat,she never __29__ the one on her head. It was a fair __30__—I got a pleasure,
and she had yet another tasty treat.
28.A. Even if B.Ever since C.As far as D.So long as
29.A. welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected
30.A. trade B.competition C.task D.affair
五、句型搭配
It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on balancing family and work.
A. when B. where
C. which D. that
六、习语搭配
“You should mind your own ________!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.
A.business B.swimsuit
C.friends D.parents
考例分析:
1. 【2022·新高考全国Ⅱ】But house sitting also offers a level of comfort they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like
____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
30.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying
2.【2022·全国高考乙】Their ___36___ to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if
you can see me, too.” They simply ___38___ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.36. A. responses B. approaches C. contribution D. sensitivity
38. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up
3.【2021·英语全国甲卷】That's when things went 29 “I remember walking down the long hall and
opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of apology to the
4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went wild. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33
at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was
a real mess.
29.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind
33.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in
【试题精练】
1.【河北省保定市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末】A day after receiving Brandon’s e-mail, Chu 28 his
truck with necessary ingredients and then headed for the lady’s house. As soon as Chu 29 the parking lot,
he got to work. After neatly boxing everything up, he knocked on the customer’s door.
28.A.loaded B.compared C.swept D.equipped
29.A.broke into B.pulled into C.looked into D.ran into
2.【浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高三上学期12月选考模拟(一)】
The worry of losing the money had been at the back of my mind all day. That was why I had not allowed
myself for a single moment to let go of the yellow plastic bag that had the money in it. All morning, I had held it
tight, and when I suddenly noticed the bag was gone I was in a state of shock.
At first, I didn’t know what to do. I 40 all the people I had seen on the train that morning.Suddenly,
the face of a tall young man 42 through my mind. He bumped into me after I got off the train! It was him.
“I’m going to find you,” I thought, “if it’s the last thing I do today!”
40.A.looked at B.thought about C.made out D.searched for
42.A.cut B.flashed C.broke D.went
3.【2022·山东省济宁市】Sheppard asked at a Manhattan community center run by Visions, an organization for
the visually impaired, if she could teach line dancing there, but was 28 . They said it would be too risky for
the students. However, she insisted and eventually convinced the directors at Visions to let her teach line dancing
on a volunteer basis.
28.A.watched over B.sent for C.turned down D.taken in