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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
期中复习之单选选择 100 题
（语法知识全覆盖）
说明：此专题分三个难度层次，基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践，老师根据学生实际情
况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练30题
1．—Does the store have a good name?
—Yes, the prices here are fair. The owner just wants to make a(an) ________ living.
A．honest B．relaxing C．exciting D．healthy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这家店名声好吗？——是的，这里的价格总是很公道。业主只是想诚实地谋生。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人激动的；healthy健康的。根据“the
prices here are always very fair.”可知，老板只想诚实地谋生，故选A。
2．—Would you like to join us in the volunteer work?
—________. I’m always ready to help others.
A．Hard to say B．Of course not C．I’m afraid not D．Sure
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你愿意加入我们的志愿者工作吗？——当然了。我一直是乐于助人的。
考查情景交际。Hard to say很难说；Of course not当然不；I’m afraid not我恐怕不；sure当然了。根据
“I’m always ready to help others.”可知回答者十分愿意参加该志愿者活动。故选D。
3．—This accident has truly changed my ________ of Mary.
—Me too. She looks cold, but actually she has a warm heart.
A．advice B．decision C．relation D．opinion
【答案】D【详解】句意：——这次事故真正改变了我对Mary的看法。——我也是。她看起来很冷，但实际上有颗
温暖的心。
考查名词辨析。advice建议；decision决定；relation关系；opinion看法。根据“She looks cold, but
actually she has a warm heart.”可知，是对Mary有了不一样的看法。故选D。
4．— Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad.
— Yes. But she ________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A．phones B．is phoning C．was phoning D．has phoned
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你看见桃乐茜了吗？她刚从国外回来。——看到了。但她在给别人打电话，所以我
向她点了点头就走了。
考查过去进行时。根据“But she…someone”可知，此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过
去进行时。故选C。
5．—Our team lost the basketball game and I feel very sad.
— . I believe you can do better next time.
A．It’s right. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s not a big deal. D．It’s not a good idea.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们队输了篮球比赛，我感到很难过。——这没什么大不了的。我相信你们下次会
做得更好。
考查情景交际。It’s right.这是正确的；It’s exciting.这是令人兴奋的。It’s not a big deal.这没什么大不了的。
It’s not a good idea.这不是个好主意。根据“I believe you can do better next time.”此处是安慰对方，选项C
符合，故选C。
6．________ you work, ________ money you will make.
A．The harder; the more B．The hard; the much C．Harder; more D．Hard; much
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你工作越努力，你挣的钱就越多。
考查比较级。该句为句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”，故选A。
7．—“You can’t always be like a phubber（低头族）. Get up and…”
— “_________, mom, I have to go now.” said Kelly as she tried to end the talking.
A．Completely B．Although C．Anyway D．Clearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——“你不可能总是像个低头族。抬起头来……”——“不管怎样，妈妈，我现在得走
了。”凯利一边说，一边试图结束谈话。考查副词词义辨析。Completely完全地；Although虽然（连词）；Anyway不管怎样，那么（结束对话）；
Clearly清晰地。根据“‘... mom, I have to go now.’ said Kelly as she tried to end the talking.”可知句子完整选
副词，凯莉急于要走，想要尽快结束对话。故选C。
8．—Hello, this is Mario. I’d like to speak to Mr. Taylor.
—________.
A．No way B．That’s right C．Sorry, I can’t hear you D．I’m Mr. Taylor
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你好，我是马里奥。我想和泰勒先生讲话。——对不起，我听不清。
考查情景交际。No way没门；That’s right那是对的；Sorry, I can’t hear you对不起，我听不清；I’m Mr.
Taylor我是泰勒先生。根据“Hello, this is Mario. I’d like to speak to Mr. Taylor.”可知，对方想和泰勒先生讲
话，结合选项可知，选项C“对不起，我听不清”符合。故选C。
9．—Thanks for offering so much advice. I do appreciate!
—________! I’m glad it helps.
A．Don’t say so B．My pleasure C．It’s nice of you D．That’s true
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谢谢你提供这么多的建议。我真的很感激！——我的荣幸！我很高兴这有帮助。
考查情景交际。Don’t say so别这么说；My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s nice of you你真好；That’s true确实如
此。根据“I’m glad it helps.”可知，应该回答“我的荣幸”。故选B。
10．—What’s on the screen just now?
—Sorry, I didn’t notice it. I ________ out of the door at that time.
A．look B．looked C．was looking D．am looking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——刚才屏幕上有什么？——对不起，我没有注意到。当时我正往门外看呢。
考查谓语动词时态。根据“I didn’t notice it.”和“at that time”可知此处应用过去进行时，其结构
为was/were doing，主语是I，因此be动词用was。故选C。
11．—Language is changing all the time, and it’s expressive.
—I agree. Even if you don’t have a word for something, you ________ invent one that just sounds right.
A．must B．need C．can D．should
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——语言一直在变化，而且是有表现力的。——我同意。即使你没有一个词来形容某件
事，你也可以发明一个听起来恰到好处的词。
考查情态动词。must必须；need需要；can能、可以；should应该。根据“Language is changing all thetime, and it’s expressive.”语言是变化和有表现力的；可知此处指“可以发明一个听起来恰到好处的词”，
用can。故选C。
12．—I’m afraid either of us is no ________ for her at tennis.
—She seems to have been born for it.
A．relation B．match C．advice D．cause
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——恐怕我们俩打网球都不是她的对手。——她似乎天生就是干这个的料。
考查名词辨析。relation关系；match比赛；advice建议；cause理由。be no match for“不是……的对手”。
故选B。
13．—Soames said that he was not getting a ________ go.
—He can ask the judges（裁判）for an explanation.
A．unfair B．fair C．clever D．typical
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——索姆斯说他没有得到公平的待遇。——他可以问裁判要一个解释。
考查形容词辨析。unfair不公平的；fair公平的；clever聪明的；typical典型的。根据“He can ask the
judges（裁判）for an explanation.”可知索姆斯得到了不公平的对待，原句中有否定词“not”，所以此处用
fair“公平的”。故选B。
14．—Would you like to go camping with me tomorrow?
—Sure, ________ I have a day off.
A．since B．when C．until D．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——明天你愿意和我一起去露营吗？——当然，因为我能放一天假。
考查连词辨析。since因为；when当……时；until直到；unless除非。根据下文“I have a day off”可知，
此处是在解释原因，故应用since，故选A。
15．—I’m sorry for being late for the party, Gina.
—________ We have just started.
A．You’re welcome. B．What a pity. C．It’s no big deal. D．How come?
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我很抱歉聚会迟到了，吉娜。——这没什么大不了的。我们才刚刚开始。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome.不客气；What a pity.太遗憾了；It’s no big deal.没什么大不了的；How
come?怎么会这样。根据下文“We have just started”可知，此处是在安慰道歉的人，故空格处应填“没什
么大不了的”。故选C。16．—What did the teacher say just now?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I _________ out of the window then.
A．look B．am looking C．looked D．was looking
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——老师刚才说什么了？ ——抱歉，我不知道。那时我正在看窗外。
考查时态。look用于一般现在时；am looking用于现在进行时；looked用于一般过去时；was looking过去
进行时；根据句中的否定回复，可推测被询问者没听清老师所说的话是因为当时正在做其他的事，应用
过去进行时表那时正在做的事情。故选D。
17．—Julie, who’s the girl in the photo?
—It’s me. I ________ glasses with short hair.
A．used to wear B．am used to wearing
C．used to wearing D．was used to wear
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——茱莉，照片里的女孩是谁？ ——是我。我过去常戴眼镜、留着短发。
考查动词短语。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，表示曾经的状态；be used to doing“习惯做某事”，表
示现在的状态；used to doing无此短语；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”，常用于被动语态。对话中提
问者认不出来照片里是谁，可推测这是被询问者曾经的样子。故选A。
18．—Hosting the 2024 Wuhan Marathon is a big chance for the city to show its hospitality (热情好客).
—Yes. The city ________ a great experience for all the runners and visitors.
A．accepted B．repaired C．provided D．refused
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——举办2024年武汉马拉松是这座城市展示其热情好客的一个大好机会。——是的。这
座城市给所有的参赛者和参观者提供了一次绝佳的体验。
考查动词辨析。accepted接受；repaired修理；provided提供；refused拒绝。根据“The city...a great
experience for all the runners and visitors.”可知这座城市提供了一次绝佳的体验。故选C。
19．—It’s too hot these days. The temperature is close to 30 degrees every day.
—Yes, the weather at the moment is not ________ for April.
A．typical B．broken C．strong D．crazy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这些天太热了。每天气温接近30度。——是的，现在的天气不是四月份典型的天气。
考查形容词辨析。typical典型的；broken破碎的；strong强壮的；crazy疯狂的。根据“the weather at the
moment is not...for April”可知此处指现在的天气不是四月份典型的天气。故选A。20．—Sorry, there aren’t enough books for everyone to have one ________.
—It doesn’t matter. We can share one as a group.
A．both B．every C．all D．each
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——对不起，没有足够的书让每个人都有一本。——没关系。我们可以一个组分享一本。
考查不定代词。both两者都；every三者或三者以上中的每一个，一般修饰名词；all三者及三者以上都；
each两者或两者以上中的每一个，后可以不跟名词。根据“everyone”可知这里有很多人，没有足够的书
让每个人都有一本，且空格后没有名词。故选D。
21．It’s reported that there is a reading ________ for the reading lovers on the high-speed train G183.
A．habit B．area C．spirit D．fever
【答案】B
【详解】句意：据悉，G183高速列车上专门为爱读书的人设置了一个阅读区。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯；area区域；spirit精神；fever发烧。根据“It’s reported that there is a
reading...for the reading lovers on the high-speed train G183.”可知G183高速列车上有一个阅读区。故选B。
22．—Oh, dear! A power cut!
—Sorry, I didn’t know you ________ the computer.
A．are using B．used C．use D．were using
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——哦，天啊！停电了！——对不起，我不知道你正在用电脑。
考查过去进行时。根据“I didn’t know you...the computer”可知，不知道对方在过去的时间点正在用电脑，
用过去进行时。故选D。
23．—Mom, could I go to the park with my friend this afternoon?
— ________.
A．That’s all right B．With pleasure C．Yes, I’d love to D．That should be OK
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我可以和我的朋友去公园吗？——应该没问题。
考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；With pleasure非常乐意；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；That
should be OK应该没问题。根据“Mom, could I go to the park with my friend this afternoon?”可知，此处表达
同意她去公园。故选D。
24．—Success never ________ luck. To be successful, you need to work hard.
—You’re right.
A．takes on B．carries on C．depends on D．puts on【答案】C
【详解】句意：——成功从不取决于运气。要想成功，你必须努力工作。——你说得对。
考查动词短语辨析。takes on承担；carries on继续做；depends on取决于；puts on穿上。根据“Success
never...luck.”可知，此处表示成功不取决于运气。故选C。
25．—Mr. Brown, I spent all day working without a ________.
—All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a rest.
A．stop B．break C．choice D．decision
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——布朗先生，我一整天都在不间断地工作。——好吧，你可以出去呼吸新鲜空气，休
息一下。
考查名词辨析。stop停止；break休息，间歇；choice选择；decision决定。根据“I spent all day working”
可知，说话者一整天都在工作，without a break“不间断地”符合语境。故选B。
26．—Listen! A fire alarm is going off!
—There is a fire! Just ________ what you’ re doing and leave the building quickly!
A．pass B．drop C．risk D．continue
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——听！火警响了！——着火了！停止你手中正在做的事迅速离开大楼！
考查动词词义辨析。pass通过；drop放弃，停止；risk冒险；continue继续。根据“leave the building
quickly”可知，此处表达放下你手中正在做的事，祈使句句首用动词原形。故选B。
27．—I’m sorry. I didn’t know you were talking in the office.
—________. We are having a free talk.
A．Go ahead B．I hope not C．Never mind D．That’s terrible
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——对不起。我不知道你在办公室里讲话。——没关系。我们正在自由交谈。
考查情景交际。Go ahead请继续；I hope not但愿不会；Never mind没关系；That’s terrible太可怕了。根
据“We are having a free talk.”可知，此处对对方的道歉表示没关系，故选C。
28．—It’s kind of you to rush me to the doctor.
—________. Hope you can be better soon.
A．All right B．No thanks C．My pleasure D．I’m sorry
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你催促我去看医生真是太好了。——不客气。希望你能尽快好起来。
考查情景交际。All right好吧；No thanks不了，谢谢；My pleasure不客气，我的荣幸；I’m sorry对不起。
根据“It’s kind of you to rush me to the doctor.”可知，对方在表达感激之情，应该回答My pleasure“很高兴，我的荣幸”，故选C。
29．—If the tea is too ________, you can add some more water.
—Perfect! It really hits the spot.
A．sour B．sweet C．weak D．strong
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——如果茶太浓，你可以再加些水。——完美！它真的恰到好处。
考查形容词辨析。sour酸的；sweet甜的；weak虚弱的；strong强壮的，强烈的。根据“you can add some
more water.”可知，此处指你可以再加些水，所以判断是茶太浓，故选D。
30．The volunteers were very tired, so they fell asleep ________ they were waiting for dinner.
A．although B．if C．while D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：志愿者们很累，所以他们在等晚饭的时候睡着了。
考查从属连词辨析。although虽然；if如果；while当……时；until直到。根据“so they fell asleep...they
were waiting for dinner”可知，当等晚饭的时候睡着了，用while引导时间状语从句，故选C。
进阶拓展训练30题
31．—How excited Uncle Joe is!
—Yeah. He has been in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ________ from the outside world.
A．cut out B．cut off C．cut up D．cut down
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——乔叔叔多么兴奋啊！——是的。他已经住院六个月了。他觉得自己好像与外界隔绝
了。
考查动词短语辨析。cut out剪下；cut off (from) 使……与外界隔绝；cut up切碎；cut down砍倒。根据
“He has been in hospital for six months.”和“from the outside world”可知，乔叔叔住院与外界隔绝了，因此
应填cut off。故选B。
32．—What can we plan to do this year?
—We can buy a new car or go on holiday, but we can’t do ________.
A．other B．either C．both D．neither
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们今年计划做些什么呢？——我们可以买辆新车或者去度假，但是不能两者都做。
考查代词的用法。other表示“另外的人或物”，；either“两者中的任意一个”；both表示“两者都”；neither表示“两者都不”。根据答句，买一辆车或度假只能任选其一可知，不能两者同时实现。故选C。
33．—Let me carry that for you. It looks very heavy.
—________. I’m quite out of breath.
A．No, thanks B．That’s very kind of you
C．Yes, of course D．I think I can manage it myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——让我帮你搬那个吧。它看起来很重。——你真是太好了。我已经上气不接下气了。
考查情景交际。No, thanks不，谢谢；That’s very kind of you你真是太好了；Yes, of course是的，当然；I
think I can manage it myself我想我自己能处理。根据“I’m quite out of breath.”可知，回答者说自己已经上
气不接下气了，表明接受了对方的帮助。故选B。
34．—How were the people in the earthquake(地震) area?
—The Red Cross ________ them ________ food and tents.
A．kept; as B．offered; for C．divided; into D．provided; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——地震灾区的人们怎么样了？——红十字会为他们提供了食物和帐篷。
考查动词短语辨析。keep...as保持……作为；offer...for表述错误；divide...into把……分成；provide...with
供给。根据“The Red Cross...them...food and tents.”可知，此处是provide sb with sth短语，意为“提供某人
某物”。故选D。
35．The village school was too old. People had to ________ its classrooms for safety reasons.
A．lie down B．die down C．take down D．turn down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：村子学校太旧了。为了安全，人们不得不拆除教室。
考查动词短语辨析。lie down躺下；die down平息；take down拆卸；turn down关小。根据“The village
school was too old. People had to…its classrooms for safety reasons.”可知，学校太老了，为了安全需要拆除
教室。故选C。
36．—The price of vegetables ________ so quickly these days.
—Oh, no. I don’t think so.
A．affords B．rises C．improves D．raises
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这些天蔬菜的价格涨得真快。——哦，不。我不这么想。
考查动词辨析。affords付得起；rises上升，不及物动词；improves提高；raises上升，及物动词。根据
“The price of vegetables”可知，此处指价格上升，且没有宾语，故选B。37．He used to in the sun, but now he is used to at night.
A．read, read B．reading, read C．read, reading D．reading, reading
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他过去常在阳光下读书，但现在他已习惯于在晚上读书。
考查动词短语用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事，曾经做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。所
以选C。
38．—I gave the alarm ________ I saw the smoke.
—Good boy! What you did has saved a family.
A．as soon as B．as if C．as long as D．even if
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我一看到烟就发出了警报。——好男孩！你所做的拯救了一个家庭。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；as if似乎；as long as只要；even if即使。根据“I gave the
alarm… I saw the smoke”可知，一看到烟就发出了警报，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。
39．—Surprise! Alex got the first place in the singing competition.
—I’m not sure if people’s jaw (下巴) would ________ about it.
A．hurt B．down C．break D．drop
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——惊喜！亚历克斯在歌唱比赛中得了第一名。 ——我不确定人们是否会因此而瞠目结
舌。
考查动词辨析。hurt伤害；down向下；break打破；drop掉下。根据“people’s jaw (下巴) would…about
it.”可知，这里是人们会因此而瞠目结舌。故选D。
40．A new study shows that in the obese（肥胖的）group, short sleepers have fatter arms and legs, ________
normal sleepers, while no difference was found in long sleepers.
A．competed with B．agreed with C．began with D．compared with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：一项新的研究表明，在肥胖组中，与正常睡眠者相比，短睡眠者的胳膊和腿更胖，而长
睡眠者则没有差异。
考查动词短语。competed with和……比赛；agreed with同意某人的观点；began with以……开始；
compared with和……相比。根据“short sleepers have fatter arms and legs...normal sleepers”可知是短睡眠者
和正常睡眠者的比较，故选D。
41．All the volunteers were busy cheering up the kids ________ they heard a woman ________ “help”.
A．when; shoutingB．while; shouting C．when; to shout D．while; to shout【答案】A
【详解】句意：所有的志愿者都在忙着给孩子们打气，这时他们听到一个女人在喊“救命”。
考查连词辨析和非谓语动词。when当……时，引导的时间状语从句中的谓语可用延续性或非延续性动词；
while在……期间，引导的时间状语从句中的谓语常用延续性动词。从句谓语“heard”在此是非延续动词，
应用when；根据“they heard a woman...‘help’”可知，此处表示“听到一个女人正在呼救”，应用hear sb.
doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事”。故选A。
42．—Being short of coal（煤）, many people in India live without air conditioning and fan.
—The government has cut down the number of passenger trains to ________ more trains to carry coal.
A．allow B．make C．work D．open
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——由于缺乏煤，印度很多人生活中没有空调和风扇。——政府已经削减了客运列车的
数量，以留出更多的列车运输煤炭。
考查动词辨析。allow允许，留出；make制作；work工作；open打开。根据“The government has cut
down the number of passenger trains to ... more trains to carry coal.”可知，政府减少客运列车的数量是为了留
出更多的列车运输煤炭。故选A。
43．Gaia Vattiato, a student from Italy studying in Beijing, showed his ________ on China’s path to
modernization and its development.
A．changes B．training C．deals D．feelings
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在北京留学的意大利学生盖娅·瓦蒂亚托讲述了他对中国现代化道路及其发展的感受。
考查名词辨析。changes改变；training训练；deals交易；feelings感触。根据“on China’s path to
modernization and its development.”可知，这里是盖娅·瓦蒂亚托讲述了他对中国现代化道路及其发展的感
受。故选D。
44．—“Zombie ice” is melting (融化) as temperatures ________.
—That’s terrible. It will finally ________ global sea level by at least 25.4 cm.
A．rise; raise B．raise; rise C．rising; raise D．raising; rise
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——随着气温上升，“僵尸冰”正在融化。——那太糟糕了。它最终将使全球海平面至
少上升25.4厘米。
考查动词辨析。rise上升，不及物动词，通常指某物在没有外力情况下自己升高；raise升高，及物动词，
指“外力”使某物上升。根据“temperatures”可知，第一空指温度上升，空后没有宾语，故应用rise作谓
语，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，rise用原形；再根据“It will finally ... global sea level”可知，第二空指海平面升高，空后有宾语，应用raise，will后接动词原形。故选A。
45．—The earthquake broke so many things apart.
—It’s really a disaster. Hundreds of houses were ________.
A．taken up B．taken down C．taken out D．taken off
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——地震把许多东西都震碎了。——这真是一场灾难。数以百计的房屋被推倒了。
考查动词词组辨析。taken up占据，开始从事；taken down拆卸；taken out取出；taken off起飞，脱下。
根据“The earthquake broke so many things apart.”可知房子是被推倒，被拆卸。故选B。
46．—What a cold day!
—The weather at the moment is not ________ for July.
A．strong B．typical C．lonely D．different
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——多冷的一天啊！——现在的天气不是典型的七月天气。
考查形容词辨析。strong强壮的；typical典型的；lonely孤单的；different不同的。根据“What a cold
day!”并结合常识可知，七月份的天气应是炎热的，而今天是寒冷的，和七月份天气不符，可推测此处表
达不是典型的七月份天气。故选B。
47．—Why isn’t David showing up at your party?
—He is racing ________ the clock to finish his report.
A．against B．over C．in D．through
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——大卫为什么不来参加你的聚会？——他正在争分夺秒地完成他的报告。
考查介词辨析。against和……对抗；over在……上方；in在……以内；through穿过，通过。根据
“racing”和“the clock”可知此处应用动词短语race against the clock表示“争分夺秒”。故选A。
48．—How will Jack do with the work?
—I think he just wants to ask someone else to do it ________.
A．neither B．either C．too D．instead
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——杰克怎样解决工作的？——我认为他只是想让其他某个人代替。
考查副词辨析。neither也不；either也；too也；instead代替。根据前文问他是如何解决的，后文中的
“ask someone else to do it”可知，应是让别人代替他做。故选D。
49．—I don’t think I can make it!
—Come on. A thousand-mile journey begins with the first ________.
A．step B．break C．finger D．skill【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我想我做不到！——加油。千里之行，始于足下。
考查名词辨析。step步伐；break休息；finger手指；skill技巧。根据“A thousand-mile journey begins with
the first...”可知最重要的是要踏出第一步，千里之行，始于足下，故选A。
50．—I feel really bad about all the mess.
— __________ I can clear it up later.
A．Take your time.B．That would be nice. C．Thanks a lot. D．Don’t worry.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我对这一切感到非常糟糕。——别担心。我以后可以清理它。
考查情景交际。Take your time慢慢来；That would be nice那就太好了；Thanks a lot非常感谢；Don’t
worry不要担心。根据“I can clear it up later”可知，对方会打扫干净，因此是别担心。故选D。
51．—I’m excited about the new smart phone. Do you know ________?
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我很期待那个新款的智能手机。你知道它们什么时候发布吗？ ——下个月。
考查宾语从句。how can I get one我怎样才能买到；when will they come out它们什么时候发布；how I can
get one我怎么才能买到；when they will come out它们什么时候发布。根据答语“Next month.”可知是对时
间提问，用when引导。且宾语从句中疑问句应用陈述句语序。故选D。
52．—It’s reported that the storm will ________ at about 10:00 am.
—Good news!
A．give away B．put off C．die down D．cut down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——据报道，风暴将在上午10点左右平息。 ——好消息！
考查动词短语。give away赠送、泄露；put off推迟；die down逐渐平息、减弱；cut down消减、缩短。
根据“Good news”可推知，上文提到的暴风雨这类自然灾害稍后会逐渐平息，对人们来说是好消息。故
选C。
53．—You know I want to cheer up sick kids.
—You ________ ask hospital to let you visit the kids.
A．need B．must C．could D．would
【答案】C【详解】句意：——你知道我想让生病的孩子振作起来。——你可以要求医院允许你去看望孩子们。
考查情态动词。need需要；must必须；could能；would将会。根据“You...ask hospital to let you visit the
kids.”可知是指让对方可以要求医院允许自己去看望孩子们。故选C。
54．—You look upset. What’s wrong?
—My parents always ________ me ________ other children.
A．press; against B．match; with C．compete; for D．compare; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你看起来很悲伤。怎么了？——我的父母总是把我与其他孩子比较。
考查动词短语。press against挤压；match with与……匹配；compete for竞争；compare with与……比较。
根据“look upset”看起来伤心，所以应是把我与他人作比较。故选D。
55．The drivers should follow the traffic rules and control ________ if they want to be safe on the road.
A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．ourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：司机如果想要安全行驶，就应该遵守交通规则，控制自己。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“The
drivers should follow the traffic rules and control...”可知，空处指代的是主语The drivers，应用themselves指
代。故选C。
56．—Didn’t you hear the doorbell ringing?
—Sorry. I ________ computer games with my earphones on.
A．am playing B．was playing C．will play D．played
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你没听到门铃响吗？——对不起。我戴着耳机在玩电脑游戏。
考查过去进行时。根据“Didn’t you hear the doorbell ringing?”和“I...computer games with my earphones on.”
可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选B。
57．—This is the third time that Billy makes it to the top in the final exams.
—He is such a ________ kid that he can learn anything well in a short time. But more importantly, he always
works hard.
A．light B．quick C．bright D．silly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这是比利第三次在期末考试中名列前茅。——他是一个非常聪明的孩子，他能在短
时间内学好任何东西。但更重要的是，他总是努力学习。
考查形容词辨析。light轻的；quick快的；bright聪明的；silly愚蠢的。根据“he can learn anything well ina short time”可知，他非常聪明，故选C。
58．—It’s not enough to learn English within the classroom.
—Right. The best way of learning a language is through using it in real life ________.
A．positions B．situations C．events D．experiences
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——仅仅在教室里学习英语是不够的。——对。学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活
中使用它。
考查名词辨析。positions位置；situations情况；events事件；experiences经历。根据“The best way of
learning a language is through using it in real life...”可知，学习一门语言的最好方法是在现实生活中使用它。
故选B。
59．—Excuse me, Mr. Ken, may I ask you some questions about your latest report?
—Sure. ________.
A．Go ahead B．My pleasure C．That’s it D．Never mind
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，肯先生，我可以问您一些关于您的最新报告的问题吗？——当然可以。
问吧。
考查情景交际。Go ahead干吧；My pleasure不客气；That’s it就是这样；Never mind没关系。根据
“Sure.”可知，不介意对方问，故选A。
60．—Can you dance to “Subject Three” (or “Kemusan”)?
—Of course. It’s very popular and I can ________ a few moves.
A．explain B．carry C．copy D．understand
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能随着《科目三》跳舞吗？——当然可以。它很受欢迎，我可以模仿一些动作。
考查动词辨析。explain解释；carry携带；copy模仿；understand理解。根据“Can you dance to ‘Subject
Three’ (or ‘Kemusan’)?”与回答“Of course.”可知，此处应指可以模仿一些动作。故选C。
能力综合实践40题
61．Children, don’t waste your time looking through short videos on the phone. It’s important to ________ a
healthy habit in the daily life.
A．develop B．train C．compete D．change
【答案】A
【详解】句意：孩子们，不要浪费你们的时间在手机上浏览短视频。在日常生活中养成一个健康习惯是
重要的。考查动词辨析。develop养成，develop a habit养成习惯；train训练；compete竞争；change改变。根据“a
healthy habit”可知，句子表达“养成习惯”这一含义，因此需要选择表示“养成”的词，只有A符合题意。
故选A。
62．AI technology, together with brain-computer interfaces (脑机接口), will help many ________ people to live
a new and independent life.
A．silent B．lonely C．strange D．disabled
【答案】D
【详解】句意：人工智能技术，加上脑机接口，将帮助许多残疾人过上新的独立生活。
考查形容词辨析。silent沉默的；lonely孤独的；strange奇怪的；disabled残疾的。根据“AI technology,
brain-computer interfaces”可知，人工智能技术和脑机接口应该是帮助残疾人过上新的独立生活。故选D。
63．—Where did you get this dragon kite?
—I made it by ________ on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
A．mine B．my C．myself D．me
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你在哪里得到的这个龙风筝？——我自己在龙抬头那天做的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词，后面不接名词；my我的，形容词性物主代词，后面接名词；
myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格形式，作宾语。根据“I made it by”可知，这里要表达“我自己”，
所以用反身代词myself，故选C。
64．—Why do you always look so tired?
—I have to study all the time because my parents give me a lot of ________ about school.
A．pressure B．progress C．present D．push
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么总是看起来那么累？——我必须一直学习，因为我的父母给了我很多关于
学习的压力。
考查名词辨析。pressure压力；progress进步；present现在，礼物；push推。根据“I have to study all the
time”可知，此处表达的应是父母给我太多压力，结合选项可知，只有A项符合题意。故选A。
65．—Harbin’s success (成功) story ________ great lessons for other cities two months ago.
—That’s true. Harbin’s development shows the importance of providing warm-hearted service.
A．will offer B．offers C．has offered D．offered
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——两个月前，哈尔滨的成功故事为其他城市提供了很好的借鉴。——这是真的。哈尔
滨的发展表明了提供热心服务的重要性。考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“two months ago”可知此句时态为一般过去时。故选D。
66．—What do you think of the movie YOLO (You Only Live Once) directed by Jia Ling?
— ________. I like it very much.
A．No problem B．It’s great C．I dislike them D．I don’t mind them
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得贾玲导演的电影《热辣滚烫》怎么样？——很棒。我非常喜欢它。
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It’s great很棒；I dislike them我不喜欢他们；I don’t mind them我不介
意他们。根据“I like it very much.”可知是认为很好。故选B。
67．—Shall we stay at home and clean the house tonight?
— ________. I want to go swimming to keep healthy.
A．I think so B．Good idea C．I’m afraid not D．I’d love to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我们今晚待在家里打扫房子好吗？——恐怕不行。我想要去游泳来保持健康。
考查情景交际。I think so我也这么想；Good idea好主意；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I’d love to我很乐意。
由后句“I want to go swimming to keep healthy.”可知，此处表示拒绝。故选C。
68．The saying “To know what you know and to know what you do not know is true knowledge (知识)” tells us
________.
A．that we should have a clear understanding of our learning
B．how can we learn enough knowledge about Chinese history
C．why we should keep learning knowledge all the time
D．where can we find the answer to the true question
【答案】A
【详解】句意：格言“知之为知之，不知为不知”告诉我们应该对我们的学习有一个清晰的认识。
考查宾语从句和习语。that we should have a clear understanding of our learning我们应该对我们的学习有一
个清晰的认识；how can we learn enough knowledge about Chinese history错误表达；why we should keep
learning knowledge all the time为什么我们要一直学习知识；where can we find the answer to the true question
错误表达。根据“The saying ‘To know what you know and to know what you do not know is true knowledge
(知识)’ tells us … .”可知，空处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序且这句话是在告诉我们应该对我们
的学习有一个清晰的认识。故选A。
69．—How clever the boy is!
—Yes, he can always ________ a proper way to solve many difficulties.
A．deal with B．turn down C．put on D．think up【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这孩子多聪明啊！——是的，他总能想出合适的办法来解决很多困难。
考查动词短语。deal with处理；turn down拒绝；put on穿上；think up想出。根据横线后“...a proper way
to solve many difficulties”……合适的办法来解决很多困难，可知是想出。故选D。
70．—The hand-in-hand club organized a walk around the East Lake.
—We joined in the event and ________ money for the Hope Project.
A．saved B．raised C．spent D．lost
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——手拉手俱乐部组织了一次绕东湖散步。——我们参加了这次活动，为希望工程募捐。
考查动词辨析。saved保存；raised筹集；spent花费；lost失去。根据“money for the Hope Project.”可知，
应该是筹集钱。故选B。
71．—I think the Chinese character “龘” is amazing.
— ________. It’s the first time I learn that it is called “da”.
A．Not at all B．I’m not sure C．I agree D．Not much
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我觉得“龘”这个汉字很神奇。——我同意。这是我第一次知道它叫“da”。
考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；I’m not sure我不确定；I agree我同意；Not much不多。根据“It’s the
first time I learn that it is called ‘da’.”可知，答句同意上一句的观点，应该说“我同意”。故选C。
72．The Chinese saying “A fall of snow gives promise of a fruitful year.” shows .
A．how beautiful snow was B．that farmers will have a good harvest
C．when will it snow D．how to get a good harvest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国有句谚语“瑞雪兆丰年”，表明农民将有一个好收成。
考查常识和习语。根据“A fall of snow gives promise of a fruitful year.”可知，谚语表达的是“瑞雪兆丰
年”，指的是农民来年将会丰收。故选B。
73．—Many primary school students go to after-school classes on weekends.
—Parents ________ their kids so hard.
A．push B．pull C．press D．raise
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——许多小学生在周末去上课后班。——父母们对他们的孩子要求过于严格。
考查动词辨析。push推，逼迫；pull拉，拖；press压，按；raise抚养，养育。根据“Many primary school
students go to after-school classes on weekends.”可知，此处指周末让孩子们去上课后班，父母们对孩子的要
求过于严格。push sb hard“对某人苛刻”，故选A。74．—You don’t look well. Are you OK?
—I feel really ________ before the performance.
A．surprised B．nervous C．strange D．shocked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。你还好吗？——演出前我感到非常紧张。
考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；strange陌生的，奇怪的；shocked震惊的。根据“I
feel really...before the performance.”可知，此处指演出前感到紧张，nervous“紧张的”，形容词，作表语。
故选B。
75．—Did Lily find her parents back when she got home?
—No. She only saw a note ________ on the table.
A．lying B．placing C．laying D．dropping
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Lily到家的时候发现她父母回来了吗？——不。她只看到桌子上有一张纸条。
考查动词辨析。lying平放；placing放置；laying放置；dropping掉落。place和lay均是及物动词，此处应
用动词过去分词形式，故排除BC；根据“She only saw a note ... on the table.”可知是桌子上平放着一张纸
条，用lying。故选A。
76．—Could you please tell me how to make beef noodles?
—________. It’s just a piece of cake.
A．You’d better not B．It’s hard to say C．I can’t agree more D．No
problem
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么做牛肉面吗？——没问题。这就是小菜一碟。
考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不要；It’s hard to say很难说；I can’t agree more我非常同意；No
problem没问题。根据“It’s just a piece of cake.”可知，此处同意对方的请求，应回答“没问题”。故选
D。
77．—John will move to Shanghai with his parents.
—He may have to make a complete ________ with the past.
A．report B．independence C．difference D．break
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——约翰将和他的父母搬到上海。——他可能不得不与过去彻底决裂。
考查名词词义辨析。report报告；independence独立；difference差别；break决裂。根据前文“John will
move to Shanghai with his parents.”可知，此处应该表达他可能不得不与过去彻底决裂。故选D。78．—I hear Peter will travel alone during summer vacation.
—That’s true. ________ his mother ________ his father will go with him.
A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or D．Neither; and
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我听说Peter将在暑假独自旅行。——确实如此。他的母亲和父亲都不会和他一起去。
考查连词辨析。Neither...nor...“既不……也不……”表示两者都不；Both...and...“既……又……”，表示两
者都；Either...or...“或者……或者……”，表示两者之一；Neither...and...错误搭配。根据前文“I hear Peter
will travel alone during summer vacation.”可知，此处应该指的是他的母亲和父亲都不会和他一起去，表示
两者都不。故选A。
79．—Could you please look after my dogs while I’m away, please?
—________. I’ll walk and feed them on time.
A．With pleasure B．I am afraid not C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re welcome
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我不在的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的狗吗？——非常乐意。我会按时遛它们，并
且喂它们。
考查情景交际。With pleasure非常乐意，没问题；I am afraid not我恐怕不能；It doesn’t matter没关系；
You’re welcome不客气。根据后文“I’ll walk and feed them on time.”可知，此处应该指的是同意对方的请
求，所以A选项“非常乐意，没问题”符合语境。故选A。
80．—We went to see “YOLO” (《热辣滚烫》) yesterday afternoon.
—What a pity! I ________ my homework.
A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．would do
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨天下午我们去看了《热辣滚烫》——真遗憾！我在做作业。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday afternoon.”可知，是指昨天下午的时候正在做作业，应用过去进行时，故
选B。
81．The famous saying “Time and Tide wait for no man.” tries to tell us ________.
A．what can we do to be successful
B．how important it is to be quick and active
C．how we can get on well with others
D．what was it written for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有句名言：“岁月不等人。”试图告诉我们快速和积极的态度是多么重要。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A/D；根据“Time and Tide wait for no man.”可知
是告诉我们快速和积极的态度是多么重要。故选B。
82．We lost the basketball game to Class Two yesterday. However, we tried hard to ________ a bright face.
A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put off
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天篮球赛我们输给了二班。然而，我们努力装出一副高兴的面容。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；put out扑灭；put on穿上；put off推迟。根据“We lost the basketball game to
Class Two yesterday.”可知是指努力装出一副高兴的面容。put on符合语境。故选C。
83．—Look, Cathy is crying. What ________ her to be so sad?
—The result of the English exam.
A．turned B．made C．kept D．caused
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——看，凯西在哭。什么事让她如此伤心？——英语考试的结果。
考查动词。turned转动；made制作；kept保留；caused导致。根据“Cathy is crying”可知，此处指“是什
么导致她这么伤心”，cause sb to do sth“导致某人做某事”，故选D。
84．The truth of the story is discovered little by little as the story ________.
A．ends B．begins C．develops D．happens
【答案】C
【详解】句意：随着故事的发展，故事真相渐渐地被发现。
考查动词辨析。ends结束；begins开始；develops发展；happens发生。根据“The truth of the story is
discovered little by little as the story ”可知，随着故事的发展，真相被渐渐地发现，故选C。
85．—I think the frozen yogurt is the same as ice cream.
—I don’t agree with you. It tastes like ice cream but has ________ of the fat.
A．any B．neither C．either D．none
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我认为冰冻酸奶和冰激凌一样。——我不同意你的观点。它尝起来像酸奶，但是没
有脂肪。
考查不定代词辨析。any任何一个；neither两者都不；either两者中任何一个； none一个也没有。根据
“It tastes like ice cream but……”but表示转折，因此后半句应该是“不含脂肪”，因此空格处表示“没
有”，结合选项，只有none符合题意。故选D。
86．—The thief ________ to us. In fact, he didn’t ________ the purse on the cupboard.
—Yeah. The police found it ________ at the corner of the kitchen.A．lied; lay; lied B．lay; lie; lying C．lied; lay; lying D．lay; lying; lied
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——小偷向我们撒谎了。事实上，他没有把钱包放在橱柜里。——是的，警察在厨房的
角落里发现了。
考查动词辨析。lie动词，撒谎，过去式为lied，现在分词为lying；lie动词，平躺，位于，过去式为lay，
现在分词为lying；lay动词，放置，过去式为laid，现在分词为laying。第一空考查lie to sb.“向某人撒
谎”，句中使用一般过去时态，所以第一空为lied；第二空考查lay sth. on sp.“把……放在……上”，句中
使用了didn’t+动词原形，所以第二空为lay；第三空考查现在分词lying作宾语补足语。the purse和lie“位
于”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词。故选C。
87．—The taxi driver was ________ to the sign “No parking” just now.
—He would get a ticket from the police.
A．blind B．weak C．deaf D．impolite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——出租车司机刚才对“禁止停车”的标志视而不见。——他会被警察开罚单。
考查形容词辨析。blind失明的；weak虚弱的；deaf失聪的；impolite不礼貌的。根据“He would get a
ticket from the police.”可知，出租车司机对“禁止停车”的标志视而不见。be blind to“对……视而不见”，
故选A。
88．—Dave, could you please clean the living room? I’m going to take the dog for a walk.
—________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.
A．It’s my pleasure. B．No, I can’t.
C．With pleasure. D．Sorry, I have to do my homework.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——大卫，你能打扫一下客厅吗？我要去遛狗。 ——乐意至极，我马上打扫，妈妈。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure.我的荣幸，强调对他人的感谢；No, I can’t.不，我不能；With pleasure.乐
意至极，是对请求帮助的肯定式回答；Sorry, I have to do my homework.对不起，我必须做我的作业。根据
“I’ll do it at once,Mom”可知，回答者愿意去打扫。故选C。
89．—Would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday?
—________ Will Sunday be OK?
A．Sure, it’s up to you. B．Sure, no problem.
C．Sorry, it depends. D．Sorry, I am not available that time.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这个星期六你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——对不起，我那时没空。星期天可以吗？考查情景交际。Sure, it’s up to you.当然，由你决定；Sure, no problem.当然，没问题；Sorry, it depends.对
不起，视情况而定；Sorry, I am not available that time.对不起，我那时没空。根据“Will Sunday be OK?”可
知，回答“星期六没空”，结合选项，只有D项符合语境，故选D。
90．The famous poem “So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the
beauty she displays.” tells us ________.
A．what will the writer share B．who the writer wishes to live long
C．how far are the writer’s family apart D．how much the writer misses his family
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这首著名的诗“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，告诉我们作者是多么想念他的家人。
考查宾语从句和常识。what will the writer share作者将分享什么；who the writer wishes to live long作者希
望谁长寿；how far are the writer’s family apart作者的家人相距多远；how much the writer misses his family
作者多么想念他的家人。根据“tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以A选项和C选项
错误；根据“So let us wish that man will live long as he can! Though miles apart, we’ll share the beauty she
displays.”及常识可知，诗的意思为“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟”，表达的是对家人的思念之情，故选D。
91．—The heavy snow ________ the road to the village.
—The firefighters are trying their best to make it clear.
A．cut off B．cut down C．cut out D．cut through
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——暴雪切断了通往那个山村的道路。——消防员设法使其正常通行。
考查动词短语。cut off切断，隔绝；cut down砍伐，减少；cut out剪掉，删除；cut through穿过，挤进。
根据“The heavy snow...the road to the village.”可知，此处应是表示暴雪切断了通往山村的路径。故选A。
92．—What did Tom say to you just now, John?
—He asked .
A．why am I so happy today B．who did I play football with after school
C．what will I do for the weekend D．if I could go to the movies with him tonight
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——汤姆刚才对你说了什么，约翰？——他问我今晚是否可以和他一起去看电影。考查
宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序，ABC都是疑问句语序，可排除。根据句意结构，可知选D。
93．—My husband never helps out around the house.
—________.
A．So is my husband B．So my husband does
C．Neither does my husband D．Neither my husband does【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我丈夫在家从不帮忙做家务。——我的丈夫也是。
考查倒装句。So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示“某人也是”；Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主
语表示“某人也不”；So+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词表示“的确如此”。根据“My husband never
helps out around the house.”可知，空处应填表示“我的丈夫也不在家做家务”的句子，且此处是否定，应
用Neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选C。
94．—Micheal ________ all three 200m medals (奖牌) at the sports day.
—Great! I am so proud of him!
A．beat B．swept C．pushed D．picked
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——迈克尔包揽了运动会200米的全部三枚奖牌。——真棒！我真为他骄傲！
考查动词辨析。beat打败；sweep扫，（在系列比赛中）获得全部胜利，囊括各项冠军；push推；pick摘。
根据“Micheal...all three 200m medals (奖牌) at the sports day.”可知此处是指迈克尔包揽了全部三枚奖牌，
应用swept。故选B。
95．—To make our city more beautiful, we should take down those old buildings.
—I have a different view. Although they are quite old, they ________ culture and should be protected.
A．remember B．carry C．lie D．mean
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——为了使我们的城市更美丽，我们应该拆除那些旧建筑。——我有不同的看法。虽然
它们很古老，但它们意味着文化，应该被保护起来。
考查动词辨析。remember记得；carry携带；lie位于；mean意味着。根据“Although they are quite old,
they...culture and should be protected.”可知，旧建筑意味着文化，故选D。
96．—It’s hard to make a decision between the two roads.
—Not really. ________ way may reach Rome to a willing heart, you know.
A．All B．Each C．Either D．Both
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——在这两条路之间很难做出决定。——不见得。你知道，只要有决心，无论哪一条路
都可以到达罗马。
考查代词辨析。All三者及以上都；Each每一个；Either两者之一；Both两者都。根据“between the two
roads”可知，是两者，所以两者之一的路都可以到达罗马。故选C。
97．—I am going to give a talk in front of the whole school today. I can feel my voice shaking now.
—________. You prepared for it last week, and you will give us an exciting talk.A．Take it easy B．What a pity C．Sorry to hear that D．No way
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我今天要在全校面前演讲。我现在能感觉到我的声音在颤抖。——别紧张。你上周
已经准备好了，你能给我们做一个激动人心的演讲。
考查情景交际。Take it easy别紧张；What a pity真遗憾；Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息；No way
没门。根据“I can feel my voice shaking now.”可知，安慰对方不要紧张，故选A。
98．—Sally, would you like to come to my birthday party this Saturday morning?
—________. The last word goes to my mother—she must agree first.
A．Of course B．Sorry, I can’t C．I’m not sure D．With pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Sally，这个星期六早上你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我不确定。我妈妈做最
后的决定——她必须先同意。
考查情景交际。Of course当然；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；I’m not sure我不确定；With pleasure我很
愿意。根据“The last word goes to my mother—she must agree first.”可知，不确定能否去，因为妈妈做最后
的决定。故选C。
99．The saying “an idle youth, a needy age” tells us ________ as teenagers.
A．who we should learn from B．what can we do
C．when is the best time D．why we need to work hard
【答案】D
【详解】句意：“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”这句话告诉我们为什么青少年需要努力学习。
考查宾语从句。who we should learn from我们应该向谁学习；what can we do我们能做什么；when is the
best time什么时候最合适；why we need to work hard为什么我们需要努力工作。“an idle youth, a needy
age”的意思是“少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”，告诉我们为什么年少时要努力，故选D。
100．—Do you know that “dragon” is no longer for the Chinese zodiac (生肖) “Long” but “Loong” instead?
—Of course. It’s an important symbol and ________ us Chinese people.
A．stands for B．turns down C．sets up D．puts off
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道“dragon”不再是中国十二生肖的“龙”，而是“Loong”吗？——当然。它是
一个重要的象征，代表着我们中国人。
考查动词短语辨析。stands for代表；turns down拒绝，调小；sets up设立；puts off推迟。根据“It’s an
important symbol and...us Chinese people.”可知，“Loong”代表着我们中国人。故选A。
