文档内容
松江区 2019~2020 学年度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语
2020.1
（满分：150 分, 考试时间： 150分钟）
考生注意： 本卷有7大题。 共94 小题。 试题均采用连续编号, 所有答案务必按照规定
在答题纸上完成, 做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片) (6 分)
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据
你听到的对 话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案) (8分）
7. A) Reading a newspaper. B) Surfing the Internet.
C) Listening to the radio. D) Watching a news program.
8. A) Mary. B) Jack.
C) Jane. D) Kitty.
9. A) For 2 hours. B) For 3 hours.
C) For 4 hours. D) For 5 hours.
10. A) Weekend activities. B) Party arrangement.
C) Paper writing. D) House decoration.11. A) At an airport. B) At a restaurant.
C) In a cinema. D) In a hospital.
12. A) To complete her job. B) To meet her friend.
C) To prepare for the sports meeting. D) To improve her health.
13. A) The play is excellent. B) The play is educational.
C) The play is disappointing. D) The play lasts too long.
14. A) The clothes look clean to him.
B) He can pick out his own clothes.
C) He doesn’t want to go and get the clothes.
D) The woman should stop staring at his clothes.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
(判断下列句 子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示)
(6分）
15. An old man was smiling at my baby Erik when we were having Christmas dinner.
16. The old man’s appearance left me a quite bad impression.
17. We decided to leave the restaurant because we had finished our dinner.
18. The old man and my baby Erik seemed to like each other.
19. The old man was given a free meal as a Christmas present in the restaurant.
20. I felt my face hot probably because of the high temperature in the restaurant.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话, 完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. We spend time with friends, have fun, and share opinions, feelings and______ ______.
22. It is not a great feeling to ______ ______ for long periods of time.
23. It’s important to have a friend to ______ ______ whether it’s about a sad or happy subject.
24. It is also important to have someone to support you if you have just had an ______ ______.
25. As time goes by, friends learn ______ ______one another’s differences.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A) admit B) afraid C) action D) attract
27. Every morning I have _______ egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
28. _______ two hours, I am sure the painting will be completed.
A) For B) With C) In D) At
29. Children sometimes are better than adults _______creative thinking.
A) for B) in C) on D) at
30. Their flowers seem dying while _______ look very lively.
A) we B) our C) ourselves D) ours
31. This course is too easy for her son. She is planning to change to _______ one.
A) another B) other C) the other D) others
32. A large number of _______ will be on sale on the Internet as promised.
A) news B) progress C) tickets D) physics
33. Of the three maths problems, I have just solved _______ difficult one.
A) the more B) the most C) a most D) more
34. — _______do you usually go fishing, John?
— About once a week.
A) How B) How often C) How soon D) How long
35. I will take the responsibility if anything goes _______.
A) wrong B) mad C) well D) badly
36. Keep off the wet hill path. You _______ fall and hurt yourself.
A) must B) should C) need D) may
37. Don’t come to me _______ I call for your help.
A) although B) because C) unless D) when
38. The glasses are in fashion_______ they don’t look good on me.
A) but B) so C) and D) or
39. My advice on decorating the back wall _______ at last by the class teacher.
A) was accepted B) was accepting C) will be accepted D) will accept
40. — Look! My mother _______ a new hat for me.
— Wow, it looks very beautiful on you.
A) was making B) will make C) makes D) has made41. I didn’t hear what you said. I _______ about our picnic plan.
A) would think B) was thinking C) thought D) had thought
42. He denied _______ down the old man although some witnesses said so.
A) knock B) to knock C) knocking D) knocked
43. — Do you always get up at five?
—Yes, _______ my dog. He barks very early in the morning.
A) walk B) to walk C) walking D) walked
44. — I really had a good time at the party, Jenny.
— _______.
A) Thank you B) With pleasure
C) Never mind D) Glad to hear that
45. — _______ ?
— Thank you very much, but I can manage.
A) Anything I can do to help B) Would you like to join us
C) Shall we go shopping now D) Would you mind opening the window
III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used
only once (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(共8分）
A) danger B) population C) instead D) harm E) importantly
What kind of meat do you usually eat? Most of us eat chicken, pork, or beef. But
as the world’s ___46___ grows, more people will need protein. There won’t be enough
meat for everyone. And raising more livestock (家畜）will ___47___ the environment.
How can we solve this problem?
Scientists think that humans could eat more insects ___48___. Insects are healthy and nutritious.
They have a lot of protein, healthy fats and vitamins. More___49___, they are less harmful to the
environment. Farmers don’t need to clear forests to raise them. And raising insects will make fewer
greenhouse gas emissions than raising cows.
A) collects B) easier C) special D) consists E) liquid
Have you ever thought about how astronauts wash their clothes without gravity (重
力)？ It’s not easy. There’s no washing machine on the International Space Station (ISS).
Luckily, this may not be a problem in the future.
Russian scientists are making a ___50___ washing machine for astronauts to use in space. Thewashing machine is different from the ones we use. It doesn’t need water. It ___51___ carbon
dioxide from the air that the astronauts breathe out. Then, it uses high pressure to turn that carbon
dioxide into a ___52___ that can help clean clothes.
This could make astronauts’ lives much ___53___. Because normal washing machines can’t
work in space, astronauts living aboard the ISS need to bring as many clothes as possible. Sometimes
they even ask other spacecrafts to bring clean clothes from Earth.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给
单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）(共8分）
54. As a soldier, you have to obey ________. (order)
55. China celebrated its ________ birthday in the year 2019. (seventy)
56. The scene in front is too ________ for me to have a look at. (frighten)
57. His students have to hand in their homework no ________ than next Friday. (late)
58. Teenagers should learn to be ________ thinkers rather than follow others blindly. (depend)
59. Make sure the windows are closed and the door is ________ locked before you leave. (secure)
60. Customers can make a ________ to the manager by phone, by letter or face to face. (complain)
61. The factories are planning to make products with recycled materials to ________ energy.
(safe)
V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每
空格限 填一词） (共14分）
62. John set off for London on a business trip yesterday. (改为一般疑问句）
_______ John_______ off for London on a business trip yesterday?
63. Her husband is of average height . (对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ is her husband?
64. The dog loves his master very faithfully. (改为感叹句）
_______ _______ the dog loves his master!
65. It is believed that organic tea tastes better and is healthier. (保持句意不变）
_______ _______ that organic tea tastes better and is healthier.
66. As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know how he can get to the city museum.(改为简单
句）
As a new comer, Mike doesn’t know_______ _______ get to the city museum.
67. The thief stole one million dollars’ worth of gold from the store.(改为被动语态）One million dollars’ worth of gold _______ _______ from the store.
68. the cartoon book, to attract, she, made, children’s attention, colorful (连词成句）
_____________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读与）
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案）（12分）.
HOT DOG FUN FACTS
The world record
HISTORY of the Hot Dog for eating hot
dogs: 73 in ten
The 1600s minutes.
A German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund”
sausage. “Dachshund” is a small German dog with a long body
The hot dog was
and short legs.
one of the first
The 1860s
foods eaten on the
The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — moon!
was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US
later.
1871 About 150 million
hot dogs are eaten
Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot
by Americans on
dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people.
each July 4th.
1893
Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot
About 21 million hot dogs were
dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.
sold at American
1901
baseball parks in
A New York cartoonist, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot 2010.
“dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to New Yorkers eat
draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell more hot dogs
“dachshund”， so he simply wrote “Hot Dog”. It is than any other city population in
widely believed how the hot dog had its name. the US.
1949
The first vegetarian hot dog came out.
69. “Dachshund” is a name for _______ at the very beginning.
A) a kind of dog B) a person
C) a kind of sausage D) a hot dog
70. The underlined word roll in the passage probably means _______.
A) a piece of paper B) a list of names
C) a piece of bread D) a kind of jam
71. The Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in_______ .A) 1871 B) 1893 C) 1901 D) 2010
72. _______ is believed to be the man who created the name “Hot Dog”.
A) Johann Georghehner B) Charles Feltman
C) Chris Von Der Ahe D) Tad Dorgan
73. Which of the following is TRUE about hot dogs?
A) There is still no vegetarian hot dog now.
B) An American sold the every first hot dog in Germany.
C) Someone has once finished eating 73 hot dogs in ten minutes.
D) New York people like eating hot dogs best throughout the world.
74. The passage is most probably from a magazine on _______ .
A) plants and animals B) food and drinks
C) history and society D) earth and space
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
（12分）
You might have noticed that sometimes, when you’re playing mobile games or taking a video
call, the picture suddenly freezes because the network speed is too ___75___ When you try to
download a movie on your phone, it seems to take forever.
These annoying things will soon become a thing of the___76___, as China just issued
commercial licenses (发放商用牌照) for 5G networks on June 6, 2019. This means that
China’s telecommunications (电信)companies will be able to offer 5G network speeds for
mobile phone users.
The “G” in “5G” ___77___ generation (of mobile network technology). 1G let us talk to each
other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us mobile data and internet, and 4G made all of these things
faster. So what will 5G bring?
First of all, 5G is so fast that it will allow you to download an entire HD movie in
seconds. The delay between sending and receiving data will be shortened. Now 4G takes
about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒), while humans have a reaction time of about 200 to
300 milliseconds. But 5G will get the delay down to 1 millisecond or less, which is almost real-
time.
Because of this ___78___ in speed, it will be possible to create and use new kinds of technology.
Robots will be used to do operations because doctors will be able to control them from somewhereelse without any delay. Self-driving cars will be able to run more ___79___ because they can
smoothly communicate with each other, traffic lights and road sensors (传感器).
5G also makes the internet of things (IoT, 物联网）possible. IoT is a large network
that connects nearly everything. ___80___, your toaster might be able to automatically
start making your breakfast after your alarm clock rings.
All in all, 5G will shape every type of technology that it touches. And you won’t have to wait
too long for that to happen.
75. A) small B) low C) fast D) high
76. A) present B) future C) past D) old
77. A) goes to B) looks like C) relies on D) stands for
78. A) increase B) competition C) delay D) practice
79. A) widely B) slowly C) carefully D) safely
80. A) At last B) In addition C) For example D) In other words
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词, 首字母己给) (14分）
A boy named Michael visited his grandparents on their farm with his sister, May. One day,
Grandma gave him a slingshot (弹弓）to play with out in the woods. He practiced how to
use it for some time but he still couldn’t hit the target (目标）he set for himself.
Feeling a little u___81___, he headed back to the farmhouse for dinner. On the way, he happened
to see Grandma’s pet duck. Just then, an idea suddenly came to his mind. He a___82___ at the duck
with his slingshot and let it fly, hitting the duck in the head and killing it.
In a panic (惊慌)，Michael hid the dead duck in the bushes, only to find that his
sister was watching him all the time. May had seen everything he did, but she said
n___83___.
After lunch the next day, Grandma said, “May, let’s wash the dishes.” But May
said, “Grandma，Michael told me he wanted to help in the k___84___ Then she came
close to Michael and whispered (低语)，“Remember the duck?” So Michael did the
washing.
Later that day, Grandpa asked if Michael and May wanted to go fishing, but
Grandma interrupted, “I’m sorry but I need May to help me prepare for dinner.” May
just smiled and said,“Well，that’s all right because Michael told me he wanted to helpyou.”Then she whispered to Michael again, “Remember the duck?”
So May went fishing and Michael stayed b___85___ to help make supper. After several days
of doing both his chores and May’s, Michael finally couldn’t bear it anymore. He went to his
grandma and told her the t___86___ that he had caused the death of her pet duck.
It really s___87___ Michael that Grandma just smiled and gave him a big
hug.“Sweetheart, I know，”said Grandma.“You see, I was standing at the window the
other day and saw the whole thing, but because I love you, I forgave you. I just wanted
to find out how long you would let May make a slave of you!”
D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）
My name is Opal. Last summer my daddy sent me to the store for a box of cheese, some white
rice, and two tomatoes and I came back with a dog. This is what happened: I walked into the
vegetable section of the grocery store to pick out my two tomatoes and I almost bumped (撞）right
into the store manager. He was standing there all red-faced, screaming and waving his arms
around.
“Who let a dog in here?” he kept on shouting. “Who let a dog in here?”
At first, I didn’t see a dog. There were just a lot of vegetables on the floor, tomatoes and onions
and green peppers. It seemed that all the employees were running around, waving their arms just the
same way the store manager was waving his.
And then the dog came running around the comer. He was a big dog. And ugly.
And he looked like he was having a real good time. His tongue was hanging out and he
was wagging (摇摆)his tail. He suddenly stopped and smiled right at me. I had never
before in my life seen a dog smile, but that is what he did. He pulled back his lips and showed me
all his teeth. Then he wagged his tail so hard that he knocked some oranges off a shelf, and they
went rolling everywhere, mixing in with the tomatoes and onions and green peppers.
The manager screamed, “Somebody get that dog!”
The dog went running over to the manager, wagging his tail and smiling. He stood
up on his hind legs (后腿).You could tell that all he wanted to do was get face to face
with the manager and thank him for the good time he was having in the store, but
somehow he ended up knocking the manager over. And the manager must have been
having a bad day, because lying there on the floor, right in front of everybody, he startedto cry. The dog came to him, real concerned, and licked (舔) his face.
“Please,”said the manager.“Somebody call the pound (流浪狗收留所).”
“Wait a minute!” I shouted.“______________________________.”
88. Opal walked into the store with a dog, didn’t she? (1 分）
___________________________________________________________________________
89. What was the dog like? (2分）
___________________________________________________________________________
90. Why did the manager want to catch the dog? (2分）
___________________________________________________________________________
91. How did the dog feel in the store? (2分）
___________________________________________________________________________
92. What did Opal think of the dog? Why? (3分）
___________________________________________________________________________
93. What did Opal probably say at the end of the story? (2分）
___________________________________________________________________________
VII. Writing (作文）（共20分）
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Warmth in winter” （冬日往往会令人联想到寒冷
和不适。当你遇到“冬天”的时候，何人或何事让你感到温暖，像冬日的暖阳照耀在你
身上? 请以“冬日里的温暖”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
The following words are just for reference:
difficulty unluckily brave
trouble unfortunately confident
注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。
