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南充市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试
(满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
第一部分:听(共两节;满分30 分)(略)
第二部分:读(共三节;满分70 分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
A
Cloze 1(2022 四川南充,A)
  Most people think the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in America.  
  1   
  , 
the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay. The 
movie industry there is often called “Bollywood”. Bollywood makes twice  
  2   
   many 
movies as Hollywood—over 1000 movies a year. 
The movies from Bollywood are very different from those made in Hollywood. 
Bollywood movies are much  
  3   
   than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies 
are more than three hours long, and  
  4   
   singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery 
and romance. Because Bollywood movies have so many different themes, this style of 
movie is sometimes called a “masala” movie—“masala” is an Indian word for a  
  5   
   of 
different spices(香料). 
  
1.A.Usually    B.Luckily
C.Besides    D.However
2.A.so    B.as
C.for    D.than
3.A.fewer    B.more
C.longer    D.shorter
4.A.keep    B.include
C.follow    D.teach
5.A.mix    B.smell
C.taste    D.name
A
B
Cloze 2(2022 四川南充,B)
  It was Career (职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk 
about his or her career. Kelly􀆳s class had visits  
  1   
   a fireman, a doctor, an artist, 
and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think 
of all the careers she could have. 
Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit—Andrew Fisher, a 
famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his  
  2   
   all around the 
world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much. 
Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very  
  3   
   education. He 
talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about 
climbing Mt. Qomolangma  
  4   
   sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, 
and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly  
  5   
   
her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. 
“Here􀆳s the  
  6   
  ,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special 
notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to 
myself, ‘ 
  7   
   can I get one step closer to my goals?’” 
Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself.  
  8   
   your dream in perfect detail (细节) 
and write it down. Don􀆳t be afraid if your dream seems impossible.  
  9   
   ever believed 
that the Wright brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher 
Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their 
dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took little steps to  
10
   
   their dreams.” 
  
1.A.in    B.to
C.from    D.on
2.A.plans    B.courses
C.meetings    D.travels
3.A.little    B.few
C.much    D.good
4.A.or    B.but
C.so    D.and
5.A.put down    B.put up
C.put off    D.put on
6.A.importance    B.secret
C.topic    D.decision
7.A.When    B.Why
C.How    D.Where
8.A.Achieve    B.Read
C.Write    D.Picture
9.A.Nobody    B.Somebody
C.Anybody    D.Everybody
10.A.believe    B.write
C.realize    D.read
B
第二节 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Passage 1(2022 四川南充,A)
1.Which situation is the most dangerous according to the material?
A.An old man in a park.
B.A disabled woman in a house.
C.A child in a classroom.
D.An outside worker at a construction place.
2.How to avoid heat related
⁃
 deaths according to the material?
①Drink water.
②Stay cool.
③Go swimming.
④Wear light coloured
⁃
 clothes.
A.①②③    B.①②④
C.①③④    D.②③④
3.Which one can show the relationship between time and the temperature in a car?
Outside Temperature 27℃
A
B
C
D
4.Where is the material probably from?
A.A safety notice.
B.A travel guide.
C.A weather report.
D.A car advertisement.
5.What􀆳s the purpose of the material?
A.To warn people not to stay in the car.
B.To tell people the importance of extreme heat.
C.To remind people to wear lightweight clothes.
D.To teach people how to prevent heat related
⁃
 deaths.
A
B
Passage 2(2022 四川南充,B)
  Students attend a science lesson given by astronauts on board China􀆳s Tiangong 
space station on Wednesday, March 23, 2022. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye 
Guangfu, the members of the Shenzhou XIII, which was launched (发射) on October 
16, appear on television screens watched by millions of students across China. 
During the 41 minute
⁃
 lesson, the astronauts did four experiments to show physical 
phenomena ( 现象) only possible in a weightless environment, such as “liquid 
crystallization” and “a water bridge”. In one experiment, Wang used a toy of Bing Dwen 
Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, to show how objects fly in 
Tiangong. They invited the young viewers to do similar experiments to see the differences 
between space and land environments. 
Before closing the lesson, the astronauts answered questions from students. The 
questions covered the life and work in space, such as how to take care of the skin and 
whether hot water was available.
Wednesday􀆳s event marked the third time Wang had taken part in a space lesson. In 
June 2013, she gave the nation􀆳s first space lesson to over 60 million Chinese students 
in Shenzhou X. It made China the second country, following the United States, to have 
given a lesson to schoolchildren from space.
In early December, Wang gave the country􀆳s second space lesson from the 
Tiangong station. The astronauts showed viewers how they lived and worked inside the 
space station.
“These science lessons can encourage students to explore the world of science and 
technology,” Shi Yi, a physics teacher, said after today􀆳s activity. “Encouraged by 
China􀆳s spaceflight achievements, my school has built a space science laboratory and the 
teachers give lessons about space exploration.”
1.On March 23, 2022, the astronauts finished these tasks EXCEPT   . 
A.answering the questions from students
B.inviting the students to do experiments
C.doing an experiment about “a water bridge”
D.showing how they lived inside the space station
2.When did Wang Yaping give the second lecture in space?
A.In June 2013.
B.In October 2021.
C.In December 2021.
D.In March 2022.
3.Which one of the statements below is an opinion?
A.The astronauts did four experiments during the lesson.
B.Over 60 million students across China attended the lesson.
C.China is the second country to have given a lesson in space.
D.The three science lessons given by astronauts are rather meaningful.
4.What􀆳s the best title for the passage?
A.Astronauts Give Lessons in Space
B.China Launched Shenzhou XIII
C.The Exploration of Outer Space
D.The Development of Tiangong Space Station
5.What kind of writing is the passage?
A.A science novel.
B.A news report.
C.A fairy tale.
D.An interview.
B
C
Passage 3(2022 四川南充,C)
  A tree has roots. People have roots too. If you get to the root of a problem, you 
will solve it. It􀆳s the same thing with words. Dig deeply into a big, unfamiliar word 
and you will understand where it came from.
As readers, especially those reading in a second language, we need to deal with the 
text as if we were detectives (侦探) looking for information to unlock the unknown. Like 
any good detective arriving on the crime scene, the first thing to do when meeting a 
new and difficult word is to judge the situation, to look at everything that is known and 
see if it helps us to understand what it means.
As you know, prefixes (前缀) and suffixes (后缀) can be added to the beginning or end 
of words to change the meaning. Know them, and you will have the word building power. But root 
words are the key. Take time to learn a few of these, put them in your memory, and you will 
become a master word detective. 
Let􀆳s look at one common root word used in English. “Alter” from the Latin word means 
“other”. When you meet this root word, you know that the bigger word has something to do with 
“other”. Examine the word “alternate”. Can you find the Latin root in it?
●If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the other pays the next time. You are 
alternating paying. 
●If you go to the movies on alternate Saturdays, you go on one Saturday, but not the other 
Saturday.
●If you have no alternative, you have no other choice.
  Learn as many root words as possible in the language you are studying. Then use your 
“rooting for words” skills. Like any new skill, practice and hard work are always paid back.
1.What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The situation.
B.The crime scene.
C.A new and difficult word.
D.Everything that is known.
2.If Jim and Lily go to the movies, which one below is “alternating paying”?
A.They each pay half.
B.Jim pays every time.
C.They take turns paying.
D.Their parents pay for them.
3.How does the author explain his ideas about root words?
A.By giving a fact.
B.By taking an example.
C.By telling a story.
D.By having a discussion.
4.“Sen” from the Latin word means “old”. Which word uses this Latin root?
A.My brother is my senior by two years.
B.He was ill so he was absent from school.
C.A criminal was sentenced to death by law.
D.60 students were present at the sports meeting.
5.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
(
=paragraph 1
①
 ②=paragraph 2,...)
A.
B.
C.
D.
C
第三节 补全短文(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
  阅读短文,根据短文内容,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项
中有一项为多余选项。
Passage 1(2022 四川南充)
The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
  The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. 
The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy(哲学) of 
life.  
  1   
   They are also celebrated for nature. 
 
  2   
   Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things 
in the world.” The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while 
the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in 
unity.  
  3   
   They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness. 
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.  
  4   
   In most 
provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that 
produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built.  
  5   
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. 
China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
A.Each of the three has its own way.
B.The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C.There are plenty of great people in the history of China.
D.The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
E.It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
F.Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
第三节 补全短文
第三部分:写(共三节;满分50 分)
第一节 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
Cloze 1(2022 四川南充)
  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式,并将答案
写在横线上。
  One day, a baby snail found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. 
He asked his mother, “Why was I born with a shell? It 1.     (grow) so hard and 
heavy.” His mother said, “Because we don􀆳t have bones(骨头) 2.     (support) us. 
We move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.” 
The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and 
she can􀆳t move quickly. Why can she live 3.      a shell?” The mother snail 
answered 4.     (patient), “That􀆳s because she will become a butterfly. She can fly 
high into 5.     sky which can protect her.” 
The baby snail then cried, “We are so poor! We have no 6.     (protect) like 
that!” His mother smiled at him, “That􀆳s why we have a shell. My dear, imagine 7.  
we don􀆳t have the shell, what will happen to us? Our bodies will be 8.     (dry) out 
by the hot sun and we􀆳ll have nowhere to sleep. What􀆳s 9.     (bad), we􀆳ll die in 
the heavy rain. We don􀆳t depend on the sky. We should depend on 10.     (we).” 
第一节 语法填空
第二节 阅读填空(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
  阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
Cloze 1(2022 四川南充)
  Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills 
and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well 
as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in 
schools.
Cooking is an important skill in life.
Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful 
independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make 
a living.
Cooking helps discover future career.
When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take 
cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the 
kitchen.
Cooking avoids wasting money.
One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always 
use a lot of money to buy ready made food
⁃
, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with 
less cost by buying the required ingredients.
Cooking betters math learning.
Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the 
instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt,􀆳 students should 
only add that amount. So there is no more or less.
Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.
Opinion
Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.
 
  1   
An important skill in life
●Students can lead independent lives  
  2   
   when at 
home alone. 
●Students can depend on themselves for basic living 
after graduation.
Discovering future career
●Students might be  
  3   
   in taking cooking as a 
career. 
●Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative 
in the kitchen.
 
  4   
   money 
 Students can prepare nice dishes with less cost.
Bettering math learning
 Students are taught to follow the instructions  
  5   
. 
第二节 阅读填空
第三节 书面表达(满分25 分)
Writing 1(2022 四川南充)
  假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tracy 的学校即将开设特色选修课程,她正在考虑是否选
修汉语,来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。
要点:(1)给出你的建议;
(2)谈谈学习汉语的重要性;
(3)结合自身经历,介绍至少2 种学习汉语的方法。
要求:1.必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4.词数100 左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tracy,
  I􀆳m so glad to hear from you. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  I hope my advice can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua
南充市二〇二二年初中学业水平考试
(满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟)
A
A
Cloze 1
 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了宝莱坞电影和好莱坞电影的区别,指出了宝莱坞
电影的特点。主题语境属于“人与社会”范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群,涉及子
主题“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析,优
秀的艺术家及其艺术成就”。
1.D 根据空前句与空后的“the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India”可知,空前后内容之间
是转折关系。usually 通常;luckily 幸运地;besides 而且;however 然而。故选D。
2.B 此处考查倍数的表达方式。根据“倍数+as many+可数名词复数+as”结构可知,应选
B。
3.C 根据下文中的“Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long”可知,大多数宝莱
坞电影时长很长,故可推断,宝莱坞电影比大多数好莱坞电影时长更长。故选C。
4.B 根据下文中的“so many different themes”可推断,空后的“singing, dancing, action, 
adventure, mystery and romance”是宝莱坞电影的主题。keep 保持;include 包括;follow 跟随;
teach 教。故B 项符合语境。
5.A 根据上文的“Because Bollywood movies have so many different themes”及“‘masala’ is 
an Indian word for a...of different spices”可知,宝莱坞电影涵盖了许多不同的主题。由此可推
断,“masala”是不同香料的混合物。mix 混合,混合物;smell 气味;taste 味道;name 名字。故
选A。
B
B
Cloze 2
 本文是一篇记叙文。费希尔用自己的经历告诉凯利和她的同学们:人要有梦想,
不要在意他人的看法,要一步步努力实现自己的梦想。主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴中
“做人与做事”这一主题群,涉及子主题“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”。
1.C 根据语境可知,此处表示凯利的班级受到了来自一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家
和一位电脑程序员的拜访。故选C。
2.D 根据空后的“all around the world”和下文的“Climbing Mt. Qomolangma...sailing down 
the Nile”可知,此处表示他在世界各地的旅行。 plan 计划;course 课程;meeting 会议;travel 旅
行。故选D。
3.A 根据空前的“Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family”可推知,费希尔没受过
什么教育。且education 是不可数名词,故选A。
4.D 空前的“climbing Mt. Qomolangma”和空后的“sailing down the Nile”构成并列关系,应
用and 连接,故选D。
5.B 根据上文的“Then he asked if anyone had questions.”可知,此处表示凯利举手问问题。
put down 放下;put up 抬高;put off 推迟;put on 穿上。put up one􀆳s hand 举手。故选B。
6.B 根据上文的第三段最后一句可知,此处费希尔应回答他成功的秘诀。importance 重要
性;secret 秘诀;topic 主题;decision 决定。故选B。
7.C 根据语境和一段内容可知,此处是费希尔问自己如何才能离目标更近。故选C。
8.D 根据“...your dream in perfect detail and write it down.”可知,空处的动作发生在“write it 
down”前,因此可推断,先要仔细构想自己的梦想。picture(想象;描绘)符合语境,故选D。
9.A 根据下一句可知,正如人们会嘲笑哥伦布想要环球航行的梦想一样,没有人相信莱特兄
弟能造出飞机。nobody 没有人;somebody 某人;anybody 任何人;everybody 每个人。故选
A。
10.C 根据空前的“took little steps”可推断,此处表示实现梦想,故选C。realize one􀆳s 
dream 实现某人的梦想。
A
A
Passage 1
 本文是一篇应用文,介绍了极端高温是什么,影响的主要人群,主要发生地和预防
与高温有关的死亡的一些方法。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“灾害防范”这一主题
群,涉及子主题“自然灾害与防范措施,人身安全与自我保护”。
1.D 推理判断题。根据“WHERE”部分的内容可知,“Hot houses”“Construction places”和
“Cars”是危险的地方。故选D。
2.B 细节理解题。根据“HOW TO AVOID”部分的内容可知,人们可通过喝足够的水,待在
凉爽的室内以及穿轻便或浅色的衣服来避免与高温有关的死亡。故选B。
3.C 推理判断题。根据“Outside Temperature 27
”
℃部分的内容可知,选项C 的变化图与文
中饼状图的数据相符。故选C。
4.A 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了极端高温及应对高温天气的一些方法,所以推测可能出
自一则安全通知。故选A。
5.D 目的意图题。本文主要介绍了极端高温及应对高温天气的一些方法。结合
“Heat related deaths can be prevented.”
⁃
可知,本文是为了教人们如何预防与高温有关的死亡。
故选D。 
B
B
Passage 2
 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了中国天宫空间站的宇航员在太空给学生们上课
这件事,宇航员进行了实验来给学生们展示宇宙飞船中的物理现象,并解答了学生的问题。
主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“宇宙探索”这一主题群,涉及子主题“地球与宇宙探秘,
航天事业发展”。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中和第三段第一句可知,在2022 年3 月23 日,宇航员做了水
桥实验,回答了学生的提问,也邀请了学生做实验,但并未展示他们如何在空间站里生活。故
选D。 
2.C 推理判断题。根据最新一场讲座发生在“March 23, 2022”和第五段中的“In early 
December, Wang gave the country􀆳s second space lesson from the Tiangong station.”可知,在2021
年12 月,王亚平在太空做了第二场讲座。故选C。
3.D 推理判断题。分析四个选项可知,A、B、C 三项都在陈述客观事实,选项D“宇航员做
的三个科学实验是有意义的”是观点而非事实。故选D。
4.A 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了中国天宫空间站宇航员给学生进行的太空授课,宇航员
进行了实验来给学生展示太空中的物理现象,并解答了学生的问题。A 选项“宇航员在太空
上课”符合主题,故选A。
5.B 推理判断题。本文主要讲述中国天宫空间站的宇航员给学生进行的太空授课,介绍了
时间、地点、事件等信息,因此可推测文章应该属于新闻报道。故选B。
C
C
Passage 3
 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了根据词根学习语言的一些方法。主题语境属于
“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“积极的学习体验,恰当的学
习方法与策略,勤学善思”。
1.C 代词指代题。根据第二段第二句可知,当遇到一个新的、难的单词时,第一件要做的事
情是判断情况,研究所有已知的内容,看看这些内容是否有助于我们理解“它”的意思。此
处“it”指的是“一个新的、难的单词”。故选C。
2.C 推理判断题。根据方框中的“If you and your friend like to eat out, first you pay and the 
other pays the next time. You are alternating paying.”可知,如果你和你的朋友喜欢出去吃饭,你
先付钱,下次由对方付钱,这样就是“轮流付钱”。故选C。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,作者通过举例来解释对词根的看法。故选B。
4.A 推理判断题。根据题干中的“‘Sen’ from the Latin word means ‘old’.”可知,“Sen”来自
拉丁语,意思是“老”。选项A“My brother is my senior by two years.”表示“我哥哥比我大
两岁”。故选A。
5.B 篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出主题;第二段介绍处理文本时需要注意的
事情;第三、四段介绍前、后缀和词根的意义;第五段总结全文,升华主题。故选B。
第三节 补全短文
Passage 1
 本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了“天人合一”的思想在中国传统文化中的
必要性和重要性。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题
“热爱与敬畏自然,与自然和谐共生”。
1.F 根据空后的“They are also celebrated for nature.”可知,空处应表示被庆祝的“They”指
代的内容。F 项“大多数中国传统节日都建立了恰当的人际关系秩序”符合语境。其中
“中国传统节日”为“They”所指代的内容。故选F。
2.D 根据空后两句可知,此处是以庄子为例介绍古代中国人关于大自然的观点。D 项“古
代中国人从不把自己置于自然之上”符合语境。故选D。
3.A 根据空前的“Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity.”可知,空处与天、地、
人三者之间的关系有关。A 项符合语境。故选A。
4.E  根据空后的“ In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce 
pollution.”可知,空处与保护环境有关。E 项“它鼓励当代中国人采取行动保护自然环境”
符合语境。故选E。
5.B 根据空前的“Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have 
been built.”可知,空处与发电站和电有关。B 项“电来自水、风和阳光”符合语境。故选
B。
第一节 语法填空
Cloze 1
 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了蜗牛妈妈向蜗牛宝宝解释他们身上的壳的作用的
故事。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中“自然生态”这一主题群,涉及子主题“常见的动
物,动物的特征与生活环境”。
1.grows 考查时态和主谓一致。此处表示现在的状态,应用一般现在时;主语It 为第三人称
单数,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填grows。
2.to support 考查动词不定式。此处指支撑“我们”的骨头,应用动词不定式作后置定语。
故填to support。
3.without 考查介词。根据“The caterpillar has no bones, either”及常识可知,毛毛虫是没有
壳的。故填without。
4.patiently 考查副词。此空修饰动词answered,要用副词。故填patiently。
5.the 考查冠词。此处指飞到天空中,表特指,用冠词the 限定。故填the。
6.protection 考查名词。此处表示“我们”没有像那样的保护。空处作宾语,应用名词。故
填protection。
7.if 考查状语从句的引导词。根据空所在句句意可知,此处表示如果没有壳会怎样。空处
引导的是条件状语从句,故填if。
8.dried 考查被动语态。根据“will be”及“by the hot sun”可知,此处表示身体将被太阳晒
干,应用一般将来时的被动语态,空前已有be,故填dried。
9.worse 考查固定搭配。what􀆳s worse“更糟糕的是”,为固定搭配。故填worse。
10.ourselves 考查代词。此处表示“我们”应该依靠自己。空处应用反身代词。故填
ourselves。
第二节 阅读填空
Cloze 1
 本文是一篇议论文,主要阐述了学校应该教学生烹饪技能的原因。主题语境属于
“人与自我”范畴中“生活与学习”这一主题群,涉及子主题“学校、课程,学校生活与个
人感受”。
1.Reasons  根据该栏对应的分支内容“ An important skill in life”“Discovering future 
career”“...money”和“Bettering math learning”可知,此处阐述了学校应该教学生烹饪技能的原
因。故填Reasons。
2.successfully 根据第二段中的“...so that they can lead successful independent lives when they 
are out of school”可知,此处指当学生独自在家时,他们可以成功地独立生活。此处应用副词
修饰动词。故填successfully。
3.interested 根据第三段中的第一句可知,学生会对烹饪感兴趣,可能会把它当作职业。此
处考查固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
4.Saving 根据文章第三个小标题“Cooking avoids wasting money.”可知,懂得烹饪技能可以
省钱。故填Saving。
5.exactly/correctly/right 根据文章最后一段中的第二句可知,学生们被教导要按标准,遵循
说明书混合配料,再结合后面的例子可知,配料的添加要精确,要严格按照说明书操作。故填
exactly/correctly/right。
Writing 1
书面表达参考范文
Dear
 
   Tracy
 
 ,   
I􀆳m
 
   so
    glad
 
   to    hear
 
   from
 
   you.
 
  Knowing you have an interest in Chinese, I suggest 
you choose Chinese course. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more 
and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate, but also a 
chance to admire Chinese culture. 
As a Chinese, I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience 
to share with you. In my opinion, there are many ways to learn Chinese. It􀆳s useful to 
read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What􀆳s more, you are supposed to join 
a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep 
practicing every day, then it will bring something new.
I   hope
 
   my
    advice
 
   can
 
   help
 
   you.
 
  
Yours
 
 ,  
Li
    Hua