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备战2022 年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（新高考专
用）
第一模拟
（本卷共3 部分，满分120 分，考试用时90 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2021·山东潍坊高三模考）
A
To improve a high schoolers chance of getting into a top university, the summer programs allow young
students to explore fields of interest and get a taste of college life.
Telluride Association Summer Program (TASP)
TASP is a six-week program allowing high school freshman from around the world to grow their sense of
interpersonal awareness and community responsibility. It's completely free, including the cost of tuition, books and
even travel.
Minority Introduction to Engineering and Science (MITES)
This week-long program aimed at all US high school students can help them develop the skills necessary for
future job in engineering while learning about the value and reward of acquiring advanced technical degrees.
MITES is free—the only expense is the transportation to and from MIT.
Clark Scholar Program (CSP)
High school students coming from across the globe are offered the unique opportunity to gain hands-on
research experience in mathematics field while working one on one with teaching staff over four intense weeks.
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Everything is free for chosen applicants except their meals.
JCamp
The seven-week one brings high school freshman and sophomores from various backgrounds together for
participating in sessions and workshops led by notable journalists where students can get hands-on training in
journalism. JCamp is free if selected-participants only need to pay for the board.
1. What can be expected of MITES?
A. It is accessible to worldwide students.
B. It lays a foundation for career prospect.
C. It makes no extra charge for transportation.
D. It awards students advanced technical degrees.
2. Which program is suitable for a UK high schooler with up to 5 spare weeks?
A. TASP.
B. MITES.
C. CSP.
D. JCamp.
3. What is the shared goal of the programs?
A. To seek for one-on-one instruction.
B. To develop a sense of social duty.
C. To get participants better prepared for college.
D. To advertise some majors of the top universities.
（2021·山东德州二模考试）
B
Researchers from the University of Bath have developed motion capture technology that enables you to
digitize（数字化）your dog with only one camera. The software could be used for a wide range of purposes, from
helping vets diagnose lameness（跛）and monitoring recovery of their dog patients, to behavior supervision.
The University of Bath's motion capture research centre digitize the movement of 14 different breeds of dogs.
Wearing special doggie motion capture suits with markers, the dogs were filmed under the supervision of scientists
doing a range of movements. They used these data to create a computer model that can accurately predict and copy
the poses of dogs when they re filmed without wearing the motion capture suits. This model allows 3D digital
information for new dogs-their shape and movement-to be captured without markers and expensive equipment, but
using a single RGBD camera instead.
The researcher Kearney said, “This is the first time RGBD images have been used to track the motion of dogs
using a single camera, which is much more affordable than traditional motion capture systems that require multiple
cameras. This technology allows us to study the movement of animals, which is useful for applications such as
detecting lameness in a dog and measuring its recovery over time.”
The team has also started testing their method on digital images of other four-legged animals including horses,
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cats, lions and gorillas, with some promising results. They aim in the future to extend their animal dataset to make
the results more accurate；they will also be making the dataset available for non-commercial use by others. “Our
research is a step towards building accurate 3D models of animal motion along with technologies that allow us to
very easily measure their movement.” said Kearney.
4．What is special about the new software mentioned in Para 1?
A．It equips your dog with a motion capture suit.
B．It can be useful for pets to behave themselves.
C．It helps you monitor dogs using only one camera.
D．It offers a wide range of entertainment applications.
5．What is necessary to make sure a single RGBD camera works?
A．A special computer model must be set up in advance.
B．The dogs must wear motion capture suits without markers.
C．The dogs must be in the supervision of multiple cameras.
D．3D digital information must be sent into the cameras.
6．What is the next step of the new technology according to Kearney?
A．To make the dataset available for more profits.
B．To make more accurate models of animal diseases.
C．To extend the animal dataset to improve its accuracy.
D．To test RGBD cameras on other four-legged animals.
7．What's the main purpose of the passage?
A．To encourage a new method of safe dog-walking.
B．To introduce a new motion capture technology.
C．To explain the applications of diagnosing dogs' diseases.
D．To prove the effects of the technology on different animals.
（2021·福建龙岩高三阶段性检测）
C
Many teachers believe frequent quizzes( 小测验) help students better grasp classroom material. Crede, an
associate professor of psychology, was skeptical that something as simple as a quiz could positively affect students’
academic performance. He decided to dig deeper and conduct an analytic study of existing research to see if there
was any proof to the idea. What he discovered truly surprised him.
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Crede analyzed data from previously published studies that examined 52 classes with almost 8,000 students,
primarily college-level courses, to determine if frequent quizzes improved the students’ academic performance.
Laboratory settings were kept out of the study because Crede wanted to observe whether similar studies from labs
would apply to general classrooms.
Crede discovered that when students are quizzed over class material at least once a week, they tend to perform
better on midterm and final exams compared to students who did not take quizzes. He also found that students who
took frequent quizzes were less likely to fail the class, especially if they were struggling with the course content.
Students who struggle the most in a class seem to benefit the greatest from frequent quizzes. The other surprising
thing was how much quizzes helped reduce failure rates in classes. The chances of passing a class went through the
roof where instructors used this. In addition to quiz frequency, another factor that seemed to positively affect
students’ performance was immediate feedback from instructors. Also, quizzes that required students to answer
with written responses proved more beneficial to their understanding of class material compared to multiple-choice
questions.
Asking teachers to grade written quizzes daily or weekly may discourage some from carrying them out in their
classes. Instead, it is recommended that instructors give online quizzes that can be automatically graded by a course
management system. Quiz attributes(属性) proved insignificant in the study, including whether the tests were pop
quizzes or planned, or if they were online or on paper.
8. What did Crede do to ensure his study’s accuracy?
A. He focused on what happened in classrooms.
B. He researched as many students as he could.
C. He made laboratory settings as real as possible.
D. He gave easy quizzes to make every student do well.
9. What did Crede discover in his study?
A. Frequent quizzes could remove students’ failure in classes.
B. Instructors’ feedback was more important than frequent quizzes.
C. Frequent quizzes were especially useful to the struggling students.
D. Multiple-choice questions shouldn’t be included in frequent quizzes.
10. What may be a disadvantage of frequent quizzes for teachers?
A. Accessing the Internet less frequently.
B. Having too many exam papers to mark.
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C. Being unable to get appropriate test materials.
D. Finding it hard to choose the right type of quiz.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Quizzes Stimulate a Passion for Creation
B. Quizzes Improve Academic Performance
C. Quizzes Create a Heavy Burden
D. Quizzes Increase Boredom
（2021·山西大学附属中学高三诊断考试）
D
Art and science may seem like opposite things. One means the creative flow of ideas, and the other means
cold, hard data—some people believe. In fact, the two have much in common. Now, a study finds art can help
students remember better what they learned in science class.
Mariale Hardiman, an education specialist at Johns Hopkins University, noticed that students who used art in
the classroom listened more carefully. They might ask more questions. They might volunteer more ideas. What’s
more, students seemed to remember more of what they had been taught when their science lessons had involved
（涉及）art. To prove that, Hardiman teamed up with some researchers and six local schools.
In the experiment, the researchers worked with teachers in 16 fifth-grade classrooms. They provided
traditional science lessons and art-focused ones. In a traditional science class, for example, students might read
aloud from a book. In the art-focused one, they might sing the information instead.
The team randomly assigned（随机分配）each of the 350 students to either a traditional science classroom or
an art-focused one. Students then learned science using that way for the whole unit—about three weeks. When they
changed to a new topic, they also changed to the other type of class. This way, each student had both an art-focused
class and a traditional one. Every unit was taught in both ways, to different groups of students. This enabled the
researchers to see how students did in both types of classes.
The team found that students who started off in traditional classes performed better after they moved into an
art-focused class. But those who started in an art-focused class did well even when they went back to a traditional
science class. These students appeared to use some of the art techniques（技巧）after going back to a traditional
class. Classroom teachers reported that many students continued to sing the songs that they learned after finishing
the unit. “The more we hear something, the more we retain it,” Hardiman says. “It suggests that the arts may help
students apply creative ways of learning on their own.”
12．Why did Mariale Hardiman do the study?
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A．To prove the importance of art at school.
B．To know how to encourage students to ask questions.
C．To find a way to help her students learn better.
D．To see if art might improve science learning.
13．What were the students required to do in the experiment?
A．Learn three units in total.
B．Choose what they'd like to learn.
C．Learn two topics for three weeks.
D．Take two types of classes.
14．What does the underlined word “retain” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Remember.
B．Express.
C．Improve.
D．Finish.
15．What is the text mainly about?
A．Art helps students develop creativity.
B．Art-focused classes interest students a lot
C．Art can make science easier to remember.
D．Art has something in common with science.
第二节（共5 小题：每小题2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
（2021·山东菏泽高三一模考试）
Sometimes, the stress, fear and grief feelings can overwhelm (压倒) us. It’s fortunate that self-care is more
widespread for people of any age to use. It is used to describe the guidance on what people around us can do to
get healthy. 16
.
Settle your mind. Self-care can help ease the mental burden. What happens to be simple, efficient and free is
meditation(冥想). 1
7
. The positive effect of meditation on anxiety, depression, focus and even physical
pain has been so well-established that it is now used in schools, on sports teams and in corporate offices.
Roll away stress. When you're under stress, overwhelmed, regular exercise can be one of the first healthy
habits to go. Moving your body is a core principle of self-care and one of the best defenses against stress. Melanie
Caines, a yoga teacher, suggests movement needn’t mean doing a serious workout every day. “A little goes a long
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way. 1
8
.” she says.
1
9
An important self-care way is to be mindful about what you’re eating and consider adding some
nutritional support. This means a balanced diet that is right for your needs. But one commonly overlooked piece,
according to Toronto naturopathic(自然疗法的) doctor Nikita Sander, is Vitamin D. She notes that the nutrient is
protective in many ways and h key for mental health. It helps protect against mood disorders like depression.
Generally speaking, self-care, as the name suggests, is whatever you make it.
20
You can develop
your own self-care routine, a set of practices and habits to follow.
A. Get your vitamins.
B Keep balanced diets.
C. Here are some starting points.
D. Self-care can extend in many directions.
E. Gentle exercises can do a lot to relax your entire body.
F. That is, letting your mind wander freely allows it to settle.
G. It can be difficult to maintain a regular meditation practice.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2021·山东青岛高三统一质量检测）
Devin Hinkston, 30, was driving through the town when he spotted a boy playing basketball in his driveway.
When he got
21
, he realized the boy was using a trash can as a basketball hoop.
Hinkston decided to
2 2
that.
“I always do random acts of
2 3
Hinkston said. “For example, when I see a
2 4
person, I’ll buy
him a jacket or food. I just never
2 5
about it on social media because that's not the reason why I do it. I do
it from the
2 6
”
.
When Hinkston
2 7
the house with a basketball hoop as a gift, he was greeted by Patricia Williams
and her 8-year-old grandson Jeremiah. Williams said Jeremiah loves
2 8
and plays it in the league in a local
church.
“This man was a complete
2 9
”, Williams said. “I just started crying because I fell he was an angel.”
Hinkston said he got
30
too. “Jeremiah was jumping for
3 1
and I was dropping tears,”
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Hinkston said. “It was special.”
Hinkston said he has stayed in
32
with the family and makes a good plan to go back to the house
to help them
33
_ the basketball hoop. His
34
dream, he said, is to fund a
35
gym for the
kids in the community so they have activities to do after school.
21. A. faster
B. closer
C. clearer
D. sooner
22. A. make
B. change
C. find
D. get
23. A. kindness
B. happiness
C. freedom
D. surprise
24. A. lucky
B. wealthy
C. homeless
D. careless
25. A. think
B. argue
C. complain
D. post
26. A. heart
B. beginning
C. benefit
D. young
27. A. left
B. passed by
C. pulled up to
D. built
28. A. sports
B. athletes
C. gift
D. basketball
29. A. helper
B. supporter
C. loser
D. stranger
30. A. emotional
B. lost
C. hopeful
D. crazy
31. A. joy
B. shock
C. fun
D. wish
32. A. mood
B. life
C. touch
D. tension
33. A. buy
B. fit
C. prepare
D. break
34. A. unrealistic
B. early
C. standard
D. ultimate
35. A. super
B. nonprofit
C. splendid
D. special
第二节（共10 小题：每小题1. 5 分, 满分15 分）
（2021·江西新余高三联考）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi-- a major part of the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic
Games and represented by millions of practicers worldwide－
36
(add) to UNESCO'S Representative
List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December 2020.
UNESCO described it
37
a traditional physical practice characterized by relaxed and circular
movements. Taijiquan,
38
originated during the mid-17th century in Wenxian county in Jiaozuo, Henan
province, is practiced throughout the country by people of all ages and ethnic groups.
39
(influence) by
Taoist and Confucian thought and theories of Chinese and theories of Chinese medicine，
40
practice
has developed into several schools or styles named after a clan (家族) or a master’s personal surname, such as
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Chen style or Yang style. They are passed down through clan-based form or the master-apprentice (师徒) model,
41
built upon the yin and yang cycle and the cultural understanding of the unity of heaven and
humanity.
The successful bid is of great art
42
(significant) to the promotion of wushu, and
43
(especial) Taijiquan, globally. We should work more closely with scientific institution
44
(show) the
connection between Taijiquan and
45
(people) physical and psychological health.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
（2021·北京西城二模考试）
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim 听说外卖点餐（ordering meals online）在中国很
流行，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1. 你是否经常外卖点餐；
2. 你对外卖点餐的看法或感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
（2021·山东临沂期末考试）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I handed the card from my school's help-wanted board to the man behind the counter of Mort's Deli （熟食
店). Even before I opened my mouth, he was shaking his head.
It was September 1957, and my family had just arrived in California. My father only got work two or three
days a week. Our poor savings were gone, and as the eldest boy of the family, I was the only one able to help.
''Let me work the rest of the week, and if you don’t like the way I do the job, don't pay me,'' I said. The tall
man stared at me, and then nodded, ''I'm Mort Robin. What's your name?''
At Mort's, I worked very hard. Near the end of the day he called me up to him. ''How much did that card at
school say this job paid?'' he asked. ''One dollar an hour,'' I whispered. Actually I was willing to take less.
''That's not enough for someone who works as hard as you,'' Mort said. ''You start at 1.25.'' Over the next few
weeks, I learned a lot about Mort. A few years older than my dad, he was from Chicago and had a daughter at my
age. When things were slow, he often shared stories from his army days. Our store was closed on Sundays, so every
Saturday evening Mort urged me to take home the leftover soup. It was a meal in itself, a treat for my struggling
family.
One Saturday after work, I was about to step in my house when I saw a large bald man in my father's chair. He
was shouting at my father. I quietly walked into the kitchen and listened through the door. The man wanted to take
our car. I had been in Los Angeles just long enough to understand how essential a car was. Dad offered to make the
three payments that were due, but the man demanded the entire sum - $325, or the car.
I slipped out of the door, thinking: Who might have $325? Who would even consider lending me so much
money?
注意：
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1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1:
The only person I could think of was Mort.____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Para. 2:
I calmly handed the man the money. _________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
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