高考英语语法词汇专项突破：典型句型高考真题填空60题专项训练+答题卡（原卷版）
姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：50分钟 分数：____________
根据语境填上适当的词或者用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句意完整。
【考题1-2】 (2023年新课标全国Ⅰ卷) To eat one, you have to decide whether ________ (bite) a small
hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth,
letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
【考题3】（2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷）Henry （fix）his car when he heard the screams. He
looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.
【考题4】（改编自2022全国甲卷.改错】The disagreement was _______ sharp that neither he nor I
knew what to settle it.
【考题5】（2022年新高考2卷）He saved my son's life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ______ to thank
him. ”
【考题6】（2021全国甲卷）It is possible _______(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.
【考题7】(2021•新高考全国卷I) The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets,
the ________ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it?
【考题8】（2021新高考II卷）I told him how (harm) plastic could be to the environment and
asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options.
【考题9】（改编自2020年天津卷第一次）—You seem to be in a really good mood.
— I finished my last test today. ___________a relief! Now I’m free.
【考题10】（改编自2019·天津·高考真题）The professor warned the students that ________no account
should they use mobile phones in his class.
【考题11】（改编自2018·天津·高考真题）What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your
love of music?
【考题12】（改编自2018·天津·高考真题）It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house
_______we saw Lily in the passenger seat.
【考题13】（2018·北京卷）In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained
agent will get you the help you need.
【考题14】（改编自2017江苏卷） _______it not for the support of the teachers, the student could not
overcome her difficulty.
【考题15】（2017年天津卷）—Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party forhim.
—___________(sound) like fun. I’ll bring some wine.
【考题16】（改编自2017·天津·高考真题）I ________（drive）down to London when I suddenly found
that I was on the wrong road.
【考题17】（改编自2016年江苏卷）______ until recently did they encourage the development of tourist-
related activities in the rural areas.
【考题18】（改编自2016·天津·高考真题）You are waiting at a wrong place. __________ is at the
hotelthe coach picks up tourists.
【考题19】(2016·新课标Ⅱ)It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it
is，________ (make)sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.
【考题20】（改编自2015湖南卷）Always ________(keep) in mind that your main task is to get this
company running smoothly.
答案与解析：keep。这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此主句只能是祈使句。句
意：永远记住，你的主要任务就是让这个公司平稳运行。
【考题21】（2015年福建卷）If you say, "Look, you never do your share of the housework. _______ are
you going to do about it?", the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.
【考题22】（改编自2015年湖南卷）It was when we were returning home that I realized _______ a
good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.
【考题23】（改编自2015·天津卷）_________when Lily walked into the officethat did she realize she had
left the contract at home.
【考题24】(改编自2015北京卷)If ___________ (accept) for the job, you’ll be informed soon.
答案与解析：accepted。本句if条件状语从句中省略了主语you，与accept构成被动关系，用过去分词
accepted。
【考题25】（改编自2015湖南卷）________ after talking to two students did I discover that having strong
motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
答案与解析：Only。根据部分倒装did I discover和作状语的after短语确定是only置于句首，强调状
语。
【考题26】（改编自2015重庆卷）Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century _______
his musical gift was fully recognized.
【考题27】(改编自2015四川卷 短文改错)We’ve been spending a lot of time ________ (sing) in karaoke
bars.【考题28】(改编自2014重庆卷·10) -- I spent two weeks in London last summer.
-- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ____ you?
【考题29】（改编自2014年新课标Ⅱ卷.改错】My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m.
_______ are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
【考题30】（改编自2014年大纲卷（广西卷）） Not _________ do the nurses want a pay increase,
they want reduced hours as well.
【考题31】（改编自2014年天津卷】 Had he caught________ (catch) the morning train, he would not
have been late for the meeting.
【考题32】（2014年陕西卷）We would rather our daughter ________ （stgay) at home with us, but it is
her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
【考题33】（改编自2014年福建卷）Were no modern telecommunications, we would have to
wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
【考题34】（改编自2014年福建卷）It was the culture, rather than the language, made it hard
for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
【考题35】(改编自2014天津卷·1) Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.
【考题36】(改编自2013湖北卷)Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier between us and the sun, prevents
heat ______ (get) getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.
【考题37】(改编自2013陕西卷)Let those in need (understand) that we will go all out to help them.
【考题38】(改编自2013年辽宁卷)_________ no time the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
【考题39】(改编自2013年上海卷)Among the crises that face humans (be) the lack of natural
resources.
【考题40】(改编自2013辽宁卷·26) ________ no time did they actually break the rules of the game. It was
unfair to punish them.
【考题41】（改编自2013·天津·高考真题）It was not ________ near the end of the letter that she
mentioned her own plan.
【考题42】（改编自2012浙江卷·19）_____ (have) they known what was coming next, they might have
had second thoughts.
【考题43】（改编自2012·天津·高考真题）Only after Mary read her composition the second
time________（do) she notice the spelling mistake.
【考题44】（改编自2012江苏卷·25）There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, is ____?
【考题45】(改编自2012年重庆卷) Before you quit your job, ________(considerate) how your familywould feel about your decision.
【考题46】(改编自2012年江苏卷) There is little doubt in your mind that he is innocent, is________?
【考题47】(改编自2011年重庆卷) I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, didn't
________(me)?
【考题48】(改编自2007上海卷) The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.
_____ a dangerous scene it was!
【考题49】（改编自2011年重庆卷）—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree？
—Of course，I have. It was in our village ________ it was made.
【考题50】(改编自2011年辽宁卷) ________ a strange plant! Ive never seen it before.
【考题51】(改编自2010年陕西卷)John opened the door.There_________（stand）a girl he had never
seen before.
【考题52】(改编自2010年全国卷I) Though________(surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm
welcome.
【考题53】(改编自2010年陕西卷）---- What's the noise?It sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
---- I don't think ________. It must be the window-cleaner working next door.
【考题54】(改编自2010年四川卷) If you have a job, do________ (devotion) yourself to it and finally
you'll succeed.
【考题55】（改编自2010·天津·高考真题）Stand over there_______you’ll be able to see it better.
【考题56】(改编自2009·全国卷I)The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only was
teachers'energy saved, _______but students became more interested in the lessons.
【考题57】(改编自2009·山东卷) _______suddenwas the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.
【考题58】(改编自2009·江西卷)It was not_________he came bank from Africa that year that he met the
girl he would like to marry.
【考题59】(改编自2009·湖南卷)Every evening after dinner, if not_________（tire）from work,I will
spensome time walking my dog.
【考题60】(改编自2008·辽宁卷)Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _______was
I.高考英语语法词汇专项突破：典型句型高考真题填空60题专项训练+答题卡
姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：50分钟 分数：____________
根据语境填上适当的词或者用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使句意完整。
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