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一、英语课堂常用语
1.问候（Greeting）
（1）Good morning, class / everyone / everybody
（2）Are you happy today?
（3）How are you today?
2．上课（Beginning a class）
（4）Let‘s start now. / Let’s begin our class. / lesson.
（5）Stand up, please.
（6）Sit down, Please.
3．考勤（Checking attendance）
（7）Who’s on duty today?
（8）Is everyone / everybody here / present?
（9）Is anyone away? / Is anybody away?
（10）Is anyone absent? / Is anybody absent?
（11）Who‘s absent? / Who’s away?
4．宣布（Announcing）
（12）Let’s begin. / start a new lesson. / Let’s begin／start our lesson.
（13）First, let’s review. / do some revision.
（14）What did we learn last time?
（15）Who can tell / remember what we have learned yesterday?
（16）Now we’re going to do something new/ different. / Now let’s learn something new.
（17）We have some now words / sentences.
5．提起注意（Directing attention）
（18）Ready? / Are you ready?
（19）Did you get there? / Do you understand?
（20）Is that clear?
（21）Any volunteers?
（22）Attention, please.
（23）Be quiet, please. / Quiet，please.
（24）Listen to the tape recorder / the recording.
（25）Look carefully, please.
（26）Are your watching?
6．课堂活动（Classroom activities）
（27）Start! / Start now.
（28）Everybody together. / All together.
（29）Discuss in groups / pairs.
（30）Get into groups of three / four…
（31）Every body find a partner / friend.
（32）Listen to the tape carefully and think over the question.
（33）One at a time. / Let’s do it one by one.
（34）Now you，please. / Your turn（Student’s name）.
（35）Before you listen, please read the questions carefully and underline the key words.（36）Listen to the sentence three times and translate the sentence into Chinese.
（37）Try your best. / Do your best.
（38）Please take（play）the part of…
（39）Whose turn is it?
（40）Wait your turn, please.
（41）Which group wants to show?
（42）Think it over and try again.
（43）Who wants to show your opinion?
（44）Could you please try it again?
（45）Could you please try the next one?
（46）Will you please help me?
（47）Let’s make an inquiry about the rules of the grammar in groups.
（48）Translate the sentence into English, please.
（49）Make your own sentence using the grammar we just learned.
（50）Don’t be afraid / shy.
（51）Say / Read after me, please.
（52）Follow me, please.
（53）Repeat ,please. / Repeat after me.
（54）Once more, please. / One more time, please.
（55）Come here, please.
（56）Please come to the front. / Come up and write on the blackboard.
（57）Come and write it on the blackboard.
（58）Please go back to your seat.
（59）In English, please.
（60）Put your hand up ,please. / Raise your hand, please.
（61）Say it / Write it in Chinese / English.
（62）Please take out your books.
（63）Please open your books at page… / Find page… / Turn to Page…
（64）Please answer the question / questions. / Please answer my question.
（65）Please read this letter / word / sentence out loud. / Please readout this letter / word /
sentence.
（66）Please stop now. / Stop now, please. / Stop here, please.
（67）It’s clean－up time. / Tidy up your desk / the classroom.
（68）Listen and repeat.
（69）Look and listen.
（70）Repeat after me.
（71）Follow the words.
7．评价(Evaluation)
（72）Your opinion is quite unique / positive.
（73）Your oral English is improved a lot.
（74）Please pay attention to your pronunciation.
（75）Your pronunciation is pretty good.
（76）Your sentence is correct in grammar, but can you make it more complicated?
（77）Good / Very good. / God job. / Good work. / Good example, thank you.（78）A good answer. / Nice work.
（79）Excellent. / Great! / Well done. / Very good. / I like the way you speak.
（80）Your sentence is beautiful both in grammar and in words.
（81）Don’t worry about it. / No problem.
（82）That’s not quite right, any other answers? / That’s close. / That’s almost right.
（83）Not quite, can anyone help him / her? / try again.
（84）A good try.
8. 布置作业(Setting Homework)
（85）For today’s homework…
（86）Practise after class. / Practise at home.
（87）Say it out loudly, before you write it down.
（88）Write a passage about … using at least 100 words.
（89）Remember（Memorize）these words / sentences.
（90）Watch the film…, find out the information…, read the book..．
（91）Listen to the passage three times and follow paragraph 1.
9．下课（Dismissing the class）
（92）Hand in your workbooks, please.
（93）Time is up.
（94）The bell is ringing.
（95）There’s the bell.
（96）There goes the bell.
（97）Let’s stop here.
（98）That’s all for today.
（99）Class is over.
（100）Good bye. / Bye. / See you next time.
二、英语专业名词名称
Subject 主语
Predicate 谓语
Object 宾语
Attributive 定语
Adverbial 状语
Complement 补语
Predicative 表语
Appositive 同位语
Noun 名词
Verb 动词
Adjective 形容词
Adverb 副词
Conjunction 连词
Preposition 介词
Quantifier 量词
Determiner 限定词Compound 合成词
Personal pronoun 人称代词
Modal verb 情态动词
Verb of perception 感官动词
Linking verb 连系动词
Base form of a verb 动词原形
Reporting verb 转述动词
Past participate 过去分词
Tense 时态
Continuous form 进行时
Perfect form 完成时
Simple present 一般现在时
Simple future 一般将来时
Simple past 一般过去时
Future in the past 过去将来时
Present continuous 现在进行时
Present perfect 现在完成时
Past continuous 过去进行时
Past perfect 过去完成时
Statement 陈述句
Imperative sentence 祈使句
Yes/no question 一般疑问句
Wh-word 特殊疑问词
Wh-question 特殊疑问句
Object complement 宾语补足语
Infinitive 不定式
Infinitive phrase 不定式短语
To infinitive 带to的不定式
Bare infinitive 不带to的不定式
verb-ing form 动词-ing形式
Inversion 倒装
Modify 修饰
Logical subject / Understood subject
逻辑主语
Subject clause 主语从句
Attributive clause 定语从句
Noun clause 名词性从句
Negative 否定的
Active 主动的
The active voice 主动语态
Passive 被动的
The passive voice 被动语态
Direct speech 直接引语
Reported speech 间接引语Indirect speech 间接引语
Report 转述
Sentence structure 句子结构
Structure 结构
General introduction 概述
