文档内容
2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期中名校押题卷
（浙江专用）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册Units 1-5（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What sport does Lisa’s brother like?
A．Swimming. B．Rock climbing. C．Bike riding.
2．What are Rose and Bob doing now?
A．Reading at home. B．Walking in the park. C．Cleaning up the park.
3．Which room will the woman clean?
A．The kitchen. B．The living room. C．The bedroom.
4．What was Dave doing at 7:30 a.m. yesterday?
A．Cooking breakfast. B．Taking his kids to school. C．Reading a newspaper.
5．How many books can Betty borrow at most?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听一段较长对话，回答以下两小题。
6．What will the boy do?A．Sing a song. B．Give a talk. C．Play a game.
7．How many pieces of advice does the girl give the boy?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
听对话，回答各题。
8．How does Ben feel at first?
A．Relaxed. B．Bored. C．Crazy.
9．What does Kate advise Ben to do?
A．To pick up a new hobby.
B．To make a new friend.
C．To start learning violin lessons.
10．Who does Kate recommend (推荐) to be Ben’s teacher?
A．Her teacher. B．Her uncle. C．Her brother.
第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
11．When did the story happen?
A．Last spring. B．Last summer. C．Last autumn.
12．What did the speaker want to buy?
A．A story book. B．A model car. C．A tennis ball.
13．Who bought the gift for the speaker?
A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His teachers.
14．Where was the gift bought?
A．At a store. B．In a museum. C．On the Internet.
15．Who may the speaker be?
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A parent.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
In Miss Lee’s class, the students are asked to discuss the topic “Do you do housework at home?” in groups.Here’s what the students of Group One say.
Tommy: No, I have no time. Schoolwork almost takes all of my time! How can I spend such
precious (宝贵的) time doing housework?
Helen: I help my mother with our housework, but she must pay me. I don’t enjoy doing that. It
doesn’t do any good to me in any way.
Linda: Doing some housework not only helps my parents but also helps myself. It is a chance
for me to take a break from my schoolwork and to learn some skills for my future. Also, it’s a
chance to show my love and care for my parents.
Emily: To tell you the truth, I hardly ever do housework at home. My parents say a nice girl
should learn to do housework if she wants to be a good wife (妻子) in the future, but I don’t
think so. Why can’t I hire (雇佣) a housekeeper then?
16．Who likes doing housework at home?
A．Tommy. B．Helen. C．Linda. D．Emily.
17．What does Helen do housework for?
A．To get some money. B．To learn to be a good wife in the future.
C．To learn some skills. D．To show her love and care for her parents.
18．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Linda isn’t interested in her schoolwork at all.
B．Tommy spends almost all of his time on schoolwork.
C．Emily says she will learn to do housework in the future.
D．Emily’s parents think housework is the most important for a wife.
B
Last December, I went to Paris with my wife. It was a great feeling to arrive in Paris and see the city full of
Christmas lights. On the first day, we stayed in a hotel in the north of Paris. We were pleased with our hotel, but
we decided to check the prices of other hotels.
The next morning, we walked around the city. I saw a very nice building. Its name was Hotel de Ville. I
walked near the building, but the door was closed.
After a few minutes, a man opened a window. I asked him, “How much is it each night?” He spoke in
French so fast that I couldn’t understand him. I asked him again. I just wanted to know how much it cost to stay
every night. He roared something and closed the window. Why was he so angry? I didn’t want to know, so I just
left.
When we were in the centre of Paris, I saw another hotel. It was a beautiful building that looked like a
palace. I thought it was probably a five-star hotel.
We stayed in Paris for ten days and had a great time. I loved everything about this city and I’d love to visitit again, but I would learn the language first!
19．How did the writer feel when he got to Paris with his wife?
A．He was excited.B．He was angry. C．He was nervous. D．He was bored.
20．How did the writer get to Hotel de Ville?
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By taxi.
21．The underlined word “roared” here probably means “________”.
A．sang B．learned C．knew D．shouted
22．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer went to Paris in October.
B．The writer didn’t like his hotel, so he wanted to find another one.
C．The writer would visit Paris again according to the last paragraph.
D．The writer had a fight with the man in Hotel de Ville.
C
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more
businesses are changing to paper products. Using paper is considered to be better than plastic. However, it is
harmful to the environment, too.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, are good for the environment. They
can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation (毁林).
Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy
and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use
recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy
and water to go through the recycling process (过程) than to make a newspaper bag. Products made from recycled
paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport.
Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same
number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown
away.
Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive
than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly way is to avoid single-use things altogether. Products like glass water
bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products orplastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly
make our earth a greener place!
23．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph I refer to?
A．using plastic straws. B．using plastic bags. C．using paper products.D．using
single-use things.
24．What does the writer think of the recycled paper?
A．It saves energy and water. B．It seems not to be a good idea.
C．It is better than single-use paper. D．It’s easy to make by recycling process.
25．What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage?
A．To introduce the disadvantages of paper products.
B．To call on using products in an environment-friendly way.
C．To compare paper products with plastic products.
D．To explain why paper products are bad for the environment.
26．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A． B． C． D．
D
Are you sitting comfortably? Just stop for a moment and look at your posture (姿势) without making any
changes. What are your legs doing?
Are they crossed? And are you a right or left crosser? Some 62 percent of people cross right over left, 26
percent go the other way, and 12 percent have no preference. There are typically two ways to sit in a chair and
cross your legs. One is at the knee and the other is at the ankle (踝关节). But as comfortable as it may be to sit
with your legs crossed, it is bad for your health and posture.
For a start, research shows that sitting cross-legged can increase the misalignment of the hips (髋关节错位),
with one being higher than the other. And it changes the speed at which blood moves in the lower part of the
body, which can increase the risk of blood clots (凝块).Most of the research suggests crossing at the knees is worse than the ankles. Indeed, sitting this way can
cause an increase in your blood pressure (血压) because of the pooling of blood and your heart having to work
harder against this. And this can increase the risk of damage to your blood vessels (血管), which is why when you
take your blood pressure, you should put your feet on the floor.
The longer and more often you sit cross legged, the more likely it is that you’ll have changes in the muscle
and bone in your hip. Your neck can also be affected because one side of the body becomes weaker than the other.
So, in order to keep a healthy body, do not cross your legs when you’re reading on a chair or watching TV
on the sofa.
27．The writer introduces the topic by ______.
A．giving a suggestion B．raising questions
C．giving background information D．showing facts with numbers
28．According to the passage,______ people cross their left legs over right legs.
A．about 12% B．about 26%
C．about 62% D．about 88%
29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Sitting cross legged makes your heart work harder.
B．Research shows crossing at the ankles is worse than the knees.
C．Sitting cross-legged can change the muscle and bone in your neck.
D．Sitting cross-legged can make it possible for blood to clot in the whole body.
30．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A．Are You a Leg-crosser? B．Mind Your Blood Pressure
C．Sit Without Your Legs Crossed D．Sit With Proper Posture
三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，从下面所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其填入第1—4
题，并回答第5题。
First aid is the immediate care a sick or injured person gets. In some cases, it may be the only care a person
needs. Here are some basic life-saving ways you can learn.
1
CPR is one of the most important first aid measures that a person can know. When a person’s heart stops
beating, doing CPR and using an AED could restart their heart. AEDs are put in many public areas. These first aidtools are easy to use.
2
The color of the blood and the way it is leaving the body can let you know how serious the problem is.
Almost all bleeding can be controlled with first aid. Washing the wound carefully with water and covering the
wound with a piece of cloth are the first steps you should do.
3
Choking happens when a person’s throat gets blocked by food or other things. It is a serious event that can
even lead to death. The Heimlich Maneuver is a series of actions that can help cough out the thing a person is
choking on.
4
The first step to curing a burn is to stop the burning process. If the burn is not too serious, washing the
burned area with cool running water or several minutes is necessary. Then apply some medicine or creams on it to
make it better.
A．First Aid for Choking
B．First Aid for a Broken Bone
C． First Aid for a Stopped Heart
D．First Aid for Burns
E. First Aid for Bleeding
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．Do you think first aid is important? Why?
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a(n) 36 and I really wanted to
be like her. But after having a hard time during my first class, I felt like I wanted to give up at once. However, as it
was only my 37 day, I told my mom I couldn’t wait to dance again.
Weeks passed. My dancing didn’t get any better. And a big 38 was coming. All of us would take
part in it. I was afraid that I couldn’t 39 my mom. How terrible it was to stand in front of hundreds of
people!
40 I practiced for the show as much as I could, I still wasn’t good at it. Finally, feeling nervous
and ashamed, I cried and went to my mom to tell her how 41 dancing was for me. My mother laughed
and told me that she would 42 me all she knew about ballet and I needn’t worry about it. She wiped
(擦) the tears from 43 face and I smiled.
My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she 44 taught me with the greatest love
and understanding. When I fell, she was there to 45 me. When I fell, she held me up. I spent all my time
46 it until the show arrived.
The music began and my heart started to beat wildly. Slowly, I began moving to the music and didn’t 47
a step (步，舞步). When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed excitedly.
After the show, my mom gave me a huge hug, telling me how 48 she was. I looked into my
mom’s eyes and told her that I couldn’t do it 49 her. At that moment, I got to know one important 50
. My mom will always be there to catch me if I fall.
36．A．actress B．teacher C．dancer D．inventor
37．A．first B．second C．third D．last
38．A．meeting B．competition C．festival D．show
39．A．hurt B．satisfy C．forget D．dream
40．A．If B．Because C．As D．Although
41．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．relaxing
42．A．teach B．write C．give D．buy
43．A．her B．my C．our D．his
44．A．ever B．never C．still D．hardly45．A．see B．catch C．push D．believe
46．A．preparing for B．writing about C．looking for D．thinking about
47．A．take B．watch C．count D．miss
48．A．lucky B．proud C．active D．thankful
49．A．with B．for C．without D．against
50．A．fact B．lesson C．way D．problem
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
take after die down put off depend on be used to
51．The fire is . Put some more wood on.
52．—When will we have a sports meeting?
—It the weather.
53．Now, more and more people shopping online.
54．The girl the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.
55．The weather is quite bad. I’m afraid our school will the sports meeting till next Monday.
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
Kate’s Hobby
My name is Kate. I have always wanted to have my own hobby. Until high school, I didn’t get a hobby,
although I tried many clubs. Last year, my friend 56 (邀请) me to a photo exhibition. At the exhibition,
I saw a group of photos by a local 57 (艺术家) who told his life experiences with photos. I suddenly
realized that what was 58 (珍贵的) than the photo itself was the story behind the photo, and I became
interested in photography.
Since then, I have dreamed 59 (发明；创造) fantastic works to tell my own life stories.
However, I couldn’t 60 (付得起) to buy a camera then. Luckily, my grandfather gave me one on my
birthday. Then I started taking photos everywhere. I put my photos on the 61 (架子) in my room. Myphotos have kept my memories of wonderful old days. Taking photos has also become another way for me 62
(交流) with the world.
Through 63 (每日的) practice, my photography skills have improved greatly. So far my photos
64 (赢得) many prizes and I’m really proud of myself. 65 (也许) I will hold my own photo
exhibition one day.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to (注意) where he was going or
what he was doing.
A few 66 (month) ago, a car hit him while he was on 67 (he) way home from school. The
driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack 68 (talk) on his mobile phone and riding in the
middle of the road. The car hit him. He 69 (break) his leg and was 70 hospital for over a month.
Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-
hearted people in the park helped him climb out of 71 hole and took him to hospital 72 he was in
a lot of pain. 73 (Lucky), he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some
medicine and then he went home.
I always told him to be careful, 74 he did not listen to me. After the two accidents, he promised
75 (take) my advice. Now he is very careful.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．假如你是Li Hua，是一名初二的学生，本学期你的英语成绩取得了显著的进步。你的朋友 Lin
Tao写信向你求教进步的方法。请给他写一封信，分享一下你的学习经验 (原来是怎么样的、做了哪些改
变、取得了怎样的进步)，并鼓励他不要放弃。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意连贯通顺；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；
3. 词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lin Tao,
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
