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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）
第三次月考(八下Units 6-8)
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己
的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Unit 6-8 人教版八下。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题 共55分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
1．The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.
A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：新年音乐会太精彩了，没有人中途离开。
A. everybody每人；B. anybody任何人；C. nobody没有人；D. somebody某人。根据上文The New Year
Concert was so amazing可知下文是说没有人离开。根据题意，故选C。
2．I think it’s _________ silly to try to move the mountains.
A．a little of B．a bit of C．a lot of D．a little bit
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我认为试图移动山脉有点愚蠢。
考查短语辨析。a little of修饰不可数名词；a bit of修饰不可数名词；a lot of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名
词；a little bit修饰形容词或副词。句中的silly是形容词，所以此空应填a little bit，故选D。
3．—Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July.
—Really? ________ exciting news!A．How B．What an C．What D．How an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——张靓颖将于七月在这里举办一场音乐会。——真的吗？多么令人激动的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据“...exciting news!”可知，中心词news为不可数名词，exciting为形容词修饰news，感叹
句用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”的结构。故选C。
4．—Is your brother in?
—No. ________ he comes back, I’ll tell you.
A．As B．As soon as C．After D．Since
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你的弟弟在家吗？——不。他一回来，我就告诉你。
考查连词辨析。As当……的时候； As soon as一……就； After在……之后；Since自从。根据“he comes
back, I’ll tell you”可知，此处指一回来就告诉你，故选B。
5．Dr. Wang is _________ good _________ everybody loves and respects him.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：王博士如此好以至于每一个人都非常喜欢和尊敬他。
考查结果状语从句引导词。such/so…that…“如此……以至于……”；too…to…“太……而不能……”。根据
句中“everybody loves and respects him”可知王博士是如此好，人们喜欢和尊敬他。“good”形容词用so修
饰；such只能修饰名词。故选B。
6．__________ is the population of the city?
A．What B．How much C．How many D．How big
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个城市的人口是多少？
考查特殊疑问句。what什么，问事或物；how much多少，询问不可数名词的“量”或问价钱；how many
多少，询问可数名词的“数”；how big多大。根据“the population”可知此处询问“多少人口”，用疑问
词用what。故选A。
7．Many countries are making new laws __________their countries__________ pollution.
A．protect；from B．to protect；from C．protecting；from D．to protect；for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：许多国家正在制定新的法律来保护他们的国家免受污染。
考查非谓语动词以及介词辨析。from来自；for为了。第一空是不定式作目的状语，因此第一空填不定式to protect；第二空是固定词组，protect…from…“保护……免受……”，所以填介词from。故选B。
8．Jane is a smart girl in the class who is prettier than __________.
A．any other girls B．any other girl C．any girls D．any others
【答案】B
【详解】句意：简是班里最聪明的女孩，她比其他女孩都漂亮。
考查比较级。“比较级+than+any other+名词单数”意为“比其它任何一个都”，any other后跟单数名词，
表示整体中排除一部分后剩余的全部。故选B。
9．Lucy has __________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at
university.
A．finished B．come C．achieved D．made
【答案】C
【详解】句意：露西已经实现了她在高中为自己设定的所有目标，并为大学的新挑战做好了准备。
考查动词辨析。finished完成；come来；achieved实现；made制造。根据“all of the goals she set for
herself”可知，此处指实现了为自己设定的所有目标，故选C。
10．—Do you know Liu Yang?
—Yes. She is the first woman __________ into space in China.
A．to come B．comes C．came D．come
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你知道刘洋吗？——知道。她是中国第一位进入太空的女性。
考查非谓语动词。the first (+名词) to do sth.“第一个做……的人”，因此用不定式作定语。故选A。
11．—Do you know the owner of that black bag?
—Yes. It ______ my friend Amy. She will come back later to get it.
A．walks into B．depends on C．agrees with D．belongs to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你认识那个黑色包包的主人吗？——是的。它属于我的朋友艾米。她稍后会回来拿。
考查动词短语。walks into走进；depends on依靠；agrees with同意某人的意见；belongs to属于。根据
“She will come back later to get it”可知，她会回来拿，说明包是属于艾米的。故选D。
12．A number of online courses ________ available on the Internet nowadays, and the number of students taking
these courses ________ increasing greatly every year.
A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is
【答案】D【详解】句意：现在因特网上有许多在线课程，参加这些课程的学生人数每年都在大大增加。
考查主谓一致。“a number of +可数名词复数”意为“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，所以
第一空填are；“the number of +可数名词复数”意为“……的数量”，作主语时表示单数，所以第二空填
is，故选D。
13．William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A．will write B．is writing C．has written D．was writing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：威廉写了六本书，都是畅销书。
考查现在完成时。根据“William…six books, and all of them are bestsellers.”可知，此处强调动作已经完成，
用现在完成时，故选C。
14．The company makes ________ of dollars every year and the boss gives away two ________ of them to the
disabled.
A．million；million B．million；millions
C．millions；million D．millions；millions
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这家公司每年赚几百万美元，老板把其中的200万美元捐给残疾人。
考查基数词的用法。million百万；millions数百万，million的复数形式。根据第一空后的介词of可知此处
表示不确定的泛数，要用million的复数形式millions；根据第二空前的two可知million与具体数字连用时，
要用单数。故选C。
15．—Mary, you read the book Alice in Wonderland yesterday. ________?
—It’s wonderful. I want to read it again.
A．How do you know that B．What does it look like C．How do you return it D．
What is it like
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你昨天读了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书。它怎么样？——它是很棒的。我想再
读一遍。
考查情景交际。How do you know that你怎么知道的；What does it look like它看起来像什么；How do you
return it你怎么退货；What is it like它怎么样。根据“It’s wonderful. I want to read it again.”可知这本书怎么
样。故选D。
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), there was an official named Zhang Guaiya. He worked in Chongyang
County, which is in today’s Hubei. Back then, stealing was a 16 problem. Even the money in the county’s
vault was often 17 .
One day, while Zhang was walking around the yamen (the government office), he saw a low-ranking official
running out of the vault in a rush. Questions 18 filled Zhang’s mind. He stepped forward and firmly
stopped the official and asked, “Why are you so rushed?” The official just said, “No reason.” But Zhang remembered
the stolen things from the vault. So, he told the guards to 19 the official carefully. Soon, they found a
copper coin in the official’s headband.
Zhang asked him if he had stolen more. The official refused to 20 stealing anything else. Zhang got
angry and told the guards to beat him. The official didn’t 21 and shouted, “It’s just one copper coin. You
can’t kill me for this!”
Zhang was really 22 . He took a red pen and wrote, “If you steal one coin a day, after a thousand
days, you’ll have a thousand coins. Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This old saying means small things can
make a big 23 . It 24 us not to do small bad things and to keep working hard. Just like learning
a language, there’s no easy way. We must keep learning new words, reading, and writing. We may not see progress 25
, but if we keep at it for months or years, we will succeed.
16．A．normal B．common C．public D．secret
17．A．robbed B．borrowed C．stolen D．moved
18．A．immediately B．eventually C．accidentally D．suddenly
19．A．catch B．beat C．search D．arrest
20．A．avoid B．advise C．apologize D．admit
21．A．give up B．give in C．give away D．give off
22．A．surprised B．mad C．bored D．embarrassed
23．A．decision B．determination C．solution D．difference
24．A．remains B．reminds C．retreats D．remarks25．A．quietly B．carefully C．greatly D．quickly
【答案】
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了宋朝官员张乖崖处理一起小官偷窃铜钱的事件，通过此事强调小事也可能产生大影响，
告诫人们不要忽视小恶，而应持续努力，因为坚持不懈会带来成功。
16．句意：那时，偷窃是一个普遍的问题。
normal正常的；common普遍的；public公共的；secret秘密的。根据“Even the money in the county’s vault
was often...”并结合史实可知，宋朝偷窃是一个普遍的问题。故选B。
17．句意：甚至连县金库里的钱也经常被偷。
robbed抢劫；borrowed借；stolen偷取；moved移动。根据“stealing”可知，此处指偷取县金库里的钱。故
选C。
18．句意：张的脑海里立刻充满了疑问。
immediately立刻；eventually最后；accidentally意外地；suddenly突然。根据“Questions... filled Zhang’s
mind.”可知，他看到一个低级官员急匆匆地从地下室跑出来，脑海里立刻充满了疑问。故选A。
19．句意：于是，他吩咐卫兵认真地搜查那个官员。
catch赶上；beat打败；search搜寻，搜查；arrest逮捕。根据“he told the guards to... the official carefully”可
知，此处指张让卫兵搜查从地下室跑出来的官员。故选C。
20．句意：这位官员拒绝承认偷了其他任何东西。
avoid避免；advise建议；apologize道歉；admit承认。根据“The official refused to... stealing anything else.”
可知，被搜查的官员拒绝承认偷了其他任何东西。故选D。
21．句意：这位官员没有屈服，他喊道：“这只是一个铜钱。你不能因为这个杀了我！”
give up放弃；give in屈服；give away赠送；give off发出。根据“It’s just one copper coin. You can’t kill me
for this!”可知，这个官员没有屈服，并且在辩解。故选B。
22．句意：张真的很生气。
surprised感到惊讶的；mad生气的；bored无聊的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“It’s just one copper coin. You
can’t kill me for this!”可知，官员认为不能因为一个铜钱杀了他，他没有意识到问题的根本，由此推知，张
是生气的。故选B。
23．句意：这句老话的意思是小事情可以产生大的影响。
decision决定；determination决心；solution解决方案；difference不同。根据“This old saying means small
things can make a big...”可知，小事情可以产生大的影响，make a difference“产生影响”。故选D。24．句意：它提醒我们不要做小坏事，要继续努力。
remains保持；reminds提醒；retreats撤退；remarks评论。根据“It... us not to do small bad things and to keep
working hard.”可知，这句老话提醒我们不要做小坏事。故选B。
25．句意：我们可能不会很快看到进展，但如果我们坚持几个月或几年，我们就会成功。
quietly安静地；carefully认真地；greatly非常；quickly快速地。根据“We may not see progress... but if we
keep at it for months or years, we will succeed.”可知，我们可能不能很快看到进步，但也要继续坚持。故选
D。
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Read Across America! (6th—10th March)
Monday, 6th MarchAll the students and teachers are invited to dress up as a character
Dr. Seuss created in his books (The Cat in the Hat: Horton Hears a Who: Green Eggs and
Hani, etc.).
Tuesday, 7th MarchIn honour of (为致敬) One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish
by Dr. Seuss, everyone has to dress in RED and BLUE!
Wednesday, 8th MarchIn honour of Dr. Seuss’s book, Wacky Wednesday, all the
students and teachers need to wear crazy hair and crazy clothes, like special shoes and socks.
Thursday, 9th MarchPaint your shirt! Everyone should wear a shirt that has a picture
of a city, town, country, or place of interest they have visited.
Friday, 10th MarchPajama (睡衣) Day! In honour of Dr. Seuss’s book, Dr. Seuss’s
Sleep Book, everyone has to wear their pajamas to school!
26．How long will “Read Across America!” last?
A．5 days. B．6 days. C．7 days. D．8 days.
27．What will the students and teachers do on Tuesday?
A．Dress in red and blue. B．Visit a place of interest.
C．Read one of Dr. Seuss’s books. D．Wear pajamas to school.
28．When can the students wear crazy clothes to school?
A．On Monday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday.
29．Which book is Pajama Day about?
A．The Cat in the Hat. B．One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish.C．Dr. Seuss’s Sleep Book. D．Wacky Wednesday.
30．In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Science.
【答案】26．A 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了某学校从3月6日到10日安排的关于全美阅读的活动信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“(6th—10th March)”可知，从3月6日至10日，共5天。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“everyone has to dress in RED and BLUE!”可知，每个人都得穿红色和蓝色的衣服。
故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Wednesday, 8th March”和“all the students and teachers need to wear crazy hair and
crazy clothes, like special shoes and socks.”可知，周三所有的学生和老师都需要有疯狂的头发、穿疯狂的衣
服。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“Pajama (睡衣) Day! In honor of Dr. Seuss’s book, Dr. Seuss’s Sleep Book, everyone
has to wear their pajamas to school!”可知，睡衣日！为了纪念苏斯博士的书《苏斯博士睡眠书》，每个人都
应该穿睡衣上学！故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据短文开头“Read Across America! (6th—10th March)”以及文章内容可知，短文介绍了
某学校从3月6日到10日安排的关于全美阅读的活动，这样的文章可以在报纸的文化部分看到。故选A。
B
The next day I woke up with the sun on my face. I remembered that I was in a new island and decided to
explore it. But as I tried to get up, I found that I couldn’t move at all. There were hundreds of strings (细绳), tied to
every part of my hair and clothes.
“What’s happening? Who has tied me to the ground?” I asked myself.
Then I noticed something on my leg. It was moving up my leg and running on my body. I looked down and
saw the most incredible thing. A tiny man, no more than fifteen centimeters tall, was standing on my chest! Then
there was another and then another. Lots of tiny people were standing on me.
“Hekinah degul,” the first one shouted.
“Hekinah degul. Hekinah degul,” the other repeated after him.
I was afraid and I shouted so loudly that they all ran away. I then managed to free my left arm from the strings.
But soon the tiny people came back. This time they had bows and arrows and I knew that they wanted to attack me.
“Tolgo phonac,” one of them shouted. Hundreds of tiny arrows hit my hand. They were like needles (针). Then
they moved to attack my face. I made a sign to show them that I surrendered (投降) and the arrows finally stopped.After lying still for a while, I realized that I was quite hungry. I put my fingers slowly to my mouth to show
that I wanted food. The tiny people seemed to understand and they brought me lots to eat and drink, climbing up to
mouth using ladders.
31．What made the writer fail to change his position?
A．The tiny man on his leg. B．His hair and clothes.
C．The strings tied to him. D．The sun on his face.
32．What does underlined word “incredible” probably mean in paragraph 3?
A．Interesting. B．Surprising. C．Dangerous. D．Attracting.
33．What can we infer (推断) from paragraph 6?
A．The tiny people were good at fighting.
B．The writer got angry and wanted to leave.
C．The writer wanted to catch some tiny people.
D．The tiny people thought the writer was dangerous.
34．Why did tiny men brought writer food and water?
A．Because they were hungry and tired.
B．Because they decided to have a party.
C．Because they understood the writer’s need.
D．Because they wanted to make friends with the writer.
35．Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A short novel. B．A poetry book.
C．A news report. D．A science magazine
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．C 35．A
【导语】本文选自《格列佛游记》，讲述了格列佛初入小人国的经历。
31．细节理解题。根据文中“But as I tried to get up, I found that I couldn’t move at all. There were hundreds of
strings (细绳), tied to every part of my hair and clothes.” 可知，是绑在我身上的细绳让我无法移动。故选C。
32．词句猜测题。根据文中“A tiny man, no more than fifteen centimeters tall, was standing on my chest! Then
there was another and then another. Lots of tiny people were standing on me.”可知，看到这么多小矮人站在自己
身上，这是令人惊讶的事，所以“incredible”意思是“令人惊讶的”。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文中“But soon the tiny people came back. This time they had bows and arrows and I
knew that they wanted to attack me.”可知，小矮人回来并带着弓箭攻击我，可推断出小矮人认为我是危险的。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“I put my fingers slowly to my mouth to show that I wanted food. The tiny people
seemed to understand and they brought me lots to eat and drink”可知，小矮人给我带来食物和水是因为他们明
白了我的需求。故选C。
35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了主人公在岛上遇到小矮人的奇幻经历，最有可能出自短篇小
说。故选A。
C
Do you remember where you were when you heard the news about the traffic accident of a close friend? The
answer is probably yes. Do you remember what you were doing on your birthday that year? You may have to think a
little harder.
People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good ones. Why is that? A new
study finds that people do this because of evolutionary (进化的) reasons.
Elizabeth Kensinger and her partners at Boston College, the US, did a study looking at this. They found
negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase (增加) in brain activity. This activity happens in the part of
the brain that controls memories. So memories caused by negative feelings are kept in greater detail than happy or
other kinds of memories. For example, after seeing a man on a street holding a knife, people remember the man and
knife clearly, but they forget the details of the street.
According to Kensinger, it is easy to understand this from an evolutionary point of view (进化论观点). She
said that people paid attention to dangerous information so they could use that information to guide their actions and
save their lives. They could also use it to plan for similar events in the future.
The scientists say more studies are needed on how we remember bad memories. This line of research will help
solve the problem of stress disorder (应激障碍).
36．Compared to bad memories, which one is right about good memories?
A．They are remembered more in detail. B．They are remembered less often.
C．They are remembered longer. D．They are remembered more easily.
37．What does the underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Simple. B．Bad. C．Wonderful. D．Same.
38．What will happen when a girl breaks into tears?
A．She will have the problem of stress disorder. B．She can control her memories well.
C．She will have a happy memory. D．Her brain activity will increase.39．We can learn from the passage that ________.
A．it is easier to remember good memories
B．people remember bad memories in greater detail
C．dangerous information can save lives
D．fewer studies are needed for remembering bad memories
40．What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Brain activity controls memories. B．How we remember bad memories.
C．Bad memories are easier to remember. D．Bad memories can cause stress disorder.
【答案】36．B 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了坏记忆为什么比好记忆更容易被记住，以及有关人员对坏记忆进行了研究，希望
利用这个研究来解决压力失调的问题。
36．细节理解题。根据“People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good one”
可知，与坏记忆相比，好记忆的细节更少。故选B。
37．词义猜测题。根据“negative feelings like fear and sadness”可知，恐惧和悲伤都属于不好的情绪，可推
测出“negative”意为“有害的”，与“bad”意思相近。故选B。
38．推理判断题。根据“negative feelings like fear and sadness cause an increase in brain activity”可知，女孩
哭泣（负面情绪）时，大脑活动会增加。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“People remember bad memories more easily and in greater detail (细节) than good one”
可知，人们更容易记住坏记忆，且细节更丰富。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。全文围绕“坏记忆更易被记住”展开，分析原因及意义。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
第四部分 用所给词的正确形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
41．I can’t stop （laugh）when I see that girl.
【答案】laughing
【详解】句意：我一看到那个女孩就笑个不停。can’t stop doing sth“忍不住做某事”，故填laughing。
42．In some (west) countries, kids are also interested in Journey to the West.
【答案】Western
【详解】句意：在一些西方国家，孩子们也对《西游记》感兴趣。west“西方”，名词；分析成分可知，此
空应填形容词western“西方的”作定语修饰其后的名词“countries”，首字母w应大写。故填Western。43．Gong Li is one of the most famous Chinese （actress）.
【答案】actresses
【详解】句意：巩俐是中国最著名的女演员之一。根据“ one of the most famous Chinese”可知，one of
the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，空处填写名词复数，actresses“女演员”。
故填actresses。
44．Gold（黄金）is （little）useful than iron（铁）.
【答案】less
【详解】句意：黄金不如铁有用。根据than可知使用比较级，little的比较级是less，less + 形容词的原级
+ than：不如……；故填less。
45．There are many (tour) in Beijing every day.
【答案】tourists
【详解】句意：北京每年有很多游客。tour意为“旅游”，tourist意为“游客”。分析句子结构可知，本
句是there be句型，there be +人或物+地点。表示“某地有某人或某物”。结合句意可知，“tourist游客”
符合语境。空前有单词“many许多的”，所以tourist用复数形式tourists。故填tourists。
46．WWF cares for wild animals in （dangerous）.
【答案】danger
【详解】句意：世界自然基金会照顾濒临危险的野生动物。in danger“处于危险中”，故填danger。
47．He raised his arm (protect) his child from being hurt.
【答案】to protect
【详解】句意：他举起手臂来保护他的孩子不受伤害。根据“raised his arm”可知保护孩子不受伤害是举起
手臂的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。
48．One of （popular）places for mountain climbing is Qomolangma.
【答案】the most popular
【详解】句意：爬山最受欢迎的地方之一是珠穆朗玛峰。根据题干中“one of”可知考查固定短语，“one
of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意思是“最……之一”，故此处应用popular的最高级“most
popular”，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the most popular。
49．It can snow very (hard) in winter in Heilongjiang.
【答案】hard
【详解】句意：在黑龙江，冬天雪可以下得很大。hard“厉害地，大地”是副词，修饰动词snow。故填
hard。
50．Have you ever (write) a novel?【答案】written
【详解】句意：你写过小说吗？根据have可知，此空应填过去分词，与其构成现在完成时结构，故填
written。
第五部分 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51．我是第一次来这里。
I’ve been here .
【答案】 for the first time
【详解】根据语境可知，for the first time“首次，第一次”为表时间的介词短语，作时间状语。故填for；
the；first；time。
52．面对危险，他表现出巨大的勇气。
He showed great courage danger.
【答案】 in the face of
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，in the face of表示“面对”。故填in；the；face；of 。
53．大熊猫的数量是以前的两倍。
There are giant pandas before.
【答案】 twice as many as
【详解】根据题干可知，该句应用倍数的比较级句型“倍数+as+many/much+名词+as”，pandas是可数名词
复数形式，所以用many修饰，as many as表示“多达”；“两倍”twice。故填twice；as；many；as。
54．她开始认识到第二语言是多么重要。
She how important a second language is.
【答案】 came to realize
【详解】根据中英文对照，可空处缺“开始认识到”的英文表达，come to realize意为“开始认识到”。本
题的事情发生在过去，应该是一般过去时态，谓语动词用come的过去式came，故填came；to；realize。
55．我有两条可爱的狗。—条是黑色的，另—条是白色的。
I have two cute dogs. is black, and is white.
【答案】 One the other
【详解】分析句意和题干可知，此处是固定表达one...the other“一个……另一个”。故填One；the；
other。
第六部分 短文填空（共10小题；满分10分）Lord Pingyuan was from the state(国) of Zhao. At that time, Zhao was 56 (weak) than Qin, so Qin
wanted to control Zhao. Lord Pingyuan decided 57 (ask) the state of Chu for help. He wanted to pick twenty
talented people to go with him. But he could only find nineteen people. Soon, a man 58 (call) Mao Sui
recommended himself. “Please believe in me,” Mao Sui said with 59 confident smile on his face. 60 (hear)
that, Lord Pingyuan let Mao Sui join them.
Lord Pingyuan led these twenty men to the state of Chu. However, the king didn’t want to help Zhao. Mao Sui
was so brave that he walked to the king with a sword (剑) 61 his hand. The sword was 62 (shine) bright
and the king was shocked and had to listen to Mao Sui. Mao Sui explained the importance of the 63 (friend)
between Chu and Zhao. 64 (final), the king agreed to help Zhao.
The good news excited all the people of Zhao and Mao Sui became a hero of the state.
This story reminds us 65 we should always believe in ourselves like Mao Sui. Don’t be shy to hide your
talents. Show yourselves to others.
【答案】
56．weaker 57．to ask 58．called 59．a 60．Hearing 61．in 62．shining 63．
friendship 64．Finally 65．that
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了“毛遂自荐”的故事，作者想由此告诉我们应对自己有信心。
56．句意：那时，赵国比秦国弱，所以秦国想控制赵国。weak是形容词，意为“弱的”，由空后面的
than“比”可知weak用比较级，weak的比较级形式是weaker。故填weaker。
57．句意：平原君决定向楚国求助。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to ask。
58．句意：很快一个叫毛遂的人推荐他自己。man和call之间是被动关系，所以call用过去分词called，
called MaoSui作定语修饰man。故填called。
59．句意：毛遂脸上带着自信的微笑说。此处表示泛指，且confident是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
60．句意：平原君听了，让毛遂加入。此空作伴随状语，应填现在分词，故填Hearing。
61．句意：毛遂非常勇敢，他手里拿着剑走到国王面前。根据“with a sword (剑)… his hand”可知，剑握在
手里，故填in。
62．句意：剑闪耀地发亮。根据was可知，此处表示过去某一时间正在做的事情，用过去进行时，用
was/were doing来表示，shine的现在分词形式是shining。故填shining。
63．句意：毛遂解释了楚国和赵国之间友谊的重要性。根据“the importance of the”可知，此空应填名词
friendship，表示“友谊的重要性”，故填friendship。64．句意：最后国王同意帮助赵。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，此空应填副词，故填Finally。
65．句意：这个故事提醒我们要像毛遂一样相信自己。此空后是宾语从句，从句不缺少任何成分，应填
that引导宾语从句，故填that。
第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
66．请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍一位你最喜欢的作家、歌星或演员等。
写作内容：
1.简要介绍你最喜欢的作家、歌星或演员（如出生日期、特长、爱好等）；
2.简单介绍他或她给你印象最深刻的作品；
3.你自己未来的工作愿望。
写作要求：
1.不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.条理清晰，意思连贯，词数70个左右。
My Favorite ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Singer
My favorite singer is a popular man with big eyes named Justin Bieber. He was born in March, 1994. He is of
medium build and of medium height. He likes singing and he can play the piano, the drums and the guitar very well. I
like his song Baby best. That is also his most famous song. The MV of Baby on YouTube has been watched millions
of times. I love music and I want to be a singer in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：考生应围绕提示要点进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点，做到条理清晰，意思连贯。
[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的作家、歌星或演员的基本信息；
第二步，介绍他或她给你印象最深刻的作品；
第三步，介绍自己未来想做的工作。
[亮点词汇]
be of medium build/height中等身材/身高
①like…best最喜欢……
②millions of数百万的
③[高分句型]
My favorite singer is a popular man with big eyes named Justin Bieber.（with引导的介词短语作定语；过去
①分词named作定语）
I love music and I want to be a singer in the future.（含and的并列句）
②
