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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
用所给词的正确形式填空100题
期中考前单元过关练(Units 1-5)
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 单元知识点过关:
1.We enjoyed (we) at the dancing party yesterday evening.
【答案】ourselves
【详解】句意:我们昨晚在舞会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,动词短语;主语是We,此处应
用ourselves。故填ourselves。
2.He made a (decide) to volunteer at the library every week.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:他决定每周去图书馆做志愿者。根据空格前冠词“a”可知,此处缺少名词,结合所给词可
知,decide“决定”,动词原形,其名词形式是decision,make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”,固定搭配。
故填decision。
3.She should (take) some medicine when she (have) a fever.
【答案】 take has
【详解】句意:她发烧的时候应该吃点药。第一空,根据“She should...”可知,情态动词should后跟动词
原形,故填take;第二空,根据语境是一般现在时,主语是she第三人称单数,故have变为has。故填
take;has。
4.Julie always feels very sad when she is thinking of her grandpa’s (die).
【答案】death
【详解】句意:当想起她祖父的离世时,朱莉总是很伤心。根据空前“grandpa’s”结合句意可知,空处需要
表示“死亡,离世”的名词,所给词是动词,其名词为death。故填death。
5.Ben hurt his both (knee) when he played basketball yesterday.
【答案】knees
【详解】句意:Ben 昨天打篮球时双膝受伤。both后加名词复数knees “膝盖”。故填knees。
6.How many (kilo) of cabbages do you need?
【答案】kilos
【详解】句意:你需要多少公斤卷心菜?how many后加可数名词复数kilos “公斤”。故填kilos。
7.There were three people in the car—two (passenger) and a driver.
【答案】passengers【详解】句意:车里有三个人——两名乘客和一名司机。passenger“乘客”,根据“two...and a driver”可知,
此处应用名词复数形式。故填passengers。
8.Mike hurt himself when (play) tennis with his best friend Linda yesterday.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:迈克昨天和他最好的朋友琳达打网球时受伤了。根据“Mike hurt himself when...tennis with
his best friend Linda yesterday”和所给词可知,此处为省略句,when引导时间状语从句,其后省略了主语
Mike和be动词was,由于从句省略的主语Mike和play为主动关系,故此处应用现在分词playing,和省略
的be动词was构成过去进行时,表示过去某个时刻或时段正在发生的事情。故填playing。
9.An old man (fall) down and couldn’t get up, so I quickly ran up to help him.
【答案】fell
【详解】句意:一位老人摔倒了,站不起来,所以我赶紧跑上去扶他。fall“倒下”。根据“down and
couldn’t get up”可知,句子为一般过去时,故此处应用fall的过去式fell,和couldn’t get为并列关系。故填
fell。
10.Lisa had trouble (find) a job in the big city.
【答案】finding
【详解】句意:丽莎在大城市找工作有困难。根据“Lisa had trouble…a job in the big city.”可知,have
trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”,动词短语,空处应填find的动名词形式。故填finding。
11.I am (use) to getting up early because the early bird catches the worm.
【答案】used
【详解】句意:我习惯早起,因为早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“I am … to getting up early”结合所给提示词可
知,be used to doing“习惯做某事”,固定搭配。故填used。
12.We students must cherish time because wasting time (mean) wasting our lives.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:我们学生必须珍惜时间,因为浪费时间就等于浪费生命。根据“because wasting time …
wasting our lives”可知,此处应为because引导的原因状语从句,从句中“wasting time”为动名词作主语,时
态为一般现在时,因此动词应用三单形式means“意味着”。故填means。
13.—What is happening there?
—Lots of (passenger) are helping the sick girl on the train.
【答案】passengers
【详解】句意:——那里发生了什么?——火车上许多乘客都在帮助那个生病的女孩。passenger“乘客”,可数名词,lots of修饰可数名词的复数形式,故填passengers。
14.The mountain (climb) risked his life to the top at last.
【答案】climber
【详解】句意:这位登山者终于冒着生命危险登顶了。根据“The mountain...risked his life”可知,是指登山
者冒着生命危险,climb意为“攀登”,是动词,其名词为climber,意为“登山者”,又根据his可知,此
处应用单数形式,故填climber。
15.His parents agreed (take) him to Shanghai Disneyland tomorrow.
【答案】to take
【详解】句意:他父母同意明天带他去上海迪士尼乐园。根据“agreed”可知,后接不定式作宾语,agree to
do“同意做某事”。故填to take。
16.An old man was sitting on the ground, (call) for help.
【答案】calling
【详解】句意:一位老人坐在地上呼救。分析句子可知,“呼救”这个动作是老人发出的,故动词call应
用现在分词calling表主动。故填calling。
17.She never thinks about (she), and she only thinks about (help) the people in need.
【答案】 herself helping
【详解】句意:她从来不为自己着想,只想着帮助那些需要帮助的人。第一空,根据“and she only thinks
about…the people in need.”可知,她从不考虑她自己。此空应填反身代词herself,意为“她自己”;第二空,
根据“about”可知,介词后跟动词ing形式,因此填helping。故填herself;helping。
18.Did she hurt (she)when she played tennis?
【答案】herself
【详解】句意:她打网球时受伤了吗?hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”,空处需用反身代词herself“她自己”,
与主语she保持一致。故填herself。
19.Before going to bed, I always brush my (tooth).
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:睡觉前,我总是刷牙。根据“I always brush my”及所给单词可知,此处指“刷牙”,因此
用tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
20.The man’s (foot)are very big. It’s hard for him to buy shoes.
【答案】feet
【详解】句意:这个人的脚很大。他很难买鞋。foot“脚”,可数名词,根据“are”可知名词用复数。故填
feet。Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 单元知识点过关:
21.New workers have a week’s (train) on how to use the machine.
【答案】training
【详解】句意:新工人要接受一周的机器使用培训。根据空前“a week’s”可知,此处是指一周的培训,应
用动词train的名词形式training“训练,培训”,不可数名词。故填training。
22.In Beijing, people’s act of (kind) makes me feel warm even in the place far from home.
【答案】kindness
【详解】句意:在北京,即使在远离家乡的地方,人们的善举也让我感到温暖。分析句子结构可知,此处
应用所给词的名词形式,kindness“善良”,此时为不可数名词。故填kindness。
23.After finishing his homework, Tom (carry) his schoolbag and went out of the room.
【答案】carried
【详解】句意:做完作业后,汤姆背着书包走出了房间。根据“and went out of the room”可知,句子时态
为一般过去时,谓语动词carry“背”应用过去式carried。故填carried。
24.All my friends are (excite) about the coming football match. We believe we can win.
【答案】excited
【详解】句意:我所有的朋友都为即将到来的足球赛感到兴奋。我们相信我们能赢。be excited
about…“对……感到兴奋”,固定词组。故填excited。
25.I often wrote to John, but he never replied to any of my (letter).
【答案】letters
【详解】句意:我经常给约翰写信,但他从未给我回信。letter“信”,可数名词,此处表达经常写信,应
用复数形式。故填letters。
26.Who is the (own) of this big house?
【答案】owner
【详解】句意:谁是这所大房子的主人?根据“Who is the...of this big house?”可知,此处指房子的“主
人”owner。故填owner。
27.It is reported that a blind man has made a living by repairing (break) bikes for 30 years.
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:据报道,一名盲人靠修理坏自行车谋生30年。根据“repairing...bikes”可知,此处修饰名词
用形容词broken“坏的”。故填broken。
28.David loves animals. He wishes (have) a lovely dog.【答案】to have
【详解】句意:David喜欢动物。他希望有一只可爱的狗。根据“He wishes...a lovely dog”可知,wish to do
sth.“希望做某事”。故填to have。
29.John is only two years old. It’s difficult for him (learn) to write now.
【答案】to learn
【详解】句意:约翰只有两岁。对他来说,现在学习写字很困难。根据“It’s difficult for him...to write ”可
知,it’s difficult for sb. to do sth. “对某人来说做某事很困难”,动词不定式作主语。故填to learn。
30.Jim often takes notes in class (remember) what the teacher said.
【答案】to remember
【详解】句意:吉姆经常在课堂上记笔记来记住老师说的话。根据“Jim often takes notes in class... what the
teacher said.”可知,记笔记是为了记住老师说的话,动词不定式作目的状语。故填to remember。
31.Lily asked me (get) in touch with her when I arrived in Beijing.
【答案】to get
【详解】句意:Lily让我到北京后与她联系。根据“Lily asked me... in touch with her ”可知,指的是让我联
系她,ask sb. to do sth. “让某人做某事”。故填to get。
32. (stay) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and fruits.
【答案】To stay
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该多吃蔬菜和水果。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处应用所给
词的不定式形式作目的状语。故填To stay。
33.Come on, boys and girls! I have something important (tell) you.
【答案】to tell
【详解】句意:过来,孩子们!我有重要的事情要告诉你们。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处应用不
定式结构作目的状语。故填to tell。
34.They volunteer their spare time (help) others.
【答案】to help
【详解】句意:他们自愿利用业余时间帮助别人。volunteer one’s time to do sth.“自愿利用时间干某事”,
故填to help。
35.Every summer vacation, the students from this university volunteer the kids in poor areas. (teach)
【答案】to teach
【详解】句意:每年暑假,该校的学生都会到贫困地区的孩子们做志愿者。 volunteer to do sth.“自愿做某
事”,空处填动词不定式。故填to teach。36.The sentence is too long. I had some difficulty in it. (understand)
【答案】understanding
【详解】句意:句子太长了。我有点难以理解它。根据横线前是介词in,所以横线上应是动名词,所以将
understand变为understanding。故填understanding。
37.Much kindness always helps you be (luck).
【答案】lucky
【详解】句意:善意总是能帮助你幸运。根据“Much kindness always helps you be”可知善良也会让你幸运,
作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
38.I think books can make a big (different) to us.
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:我认为书会对我有很大影响。根据“make a big...to us”可知,此处缺少一个名词,结合所
给英文提示,different“不同的”为形容词,其名词为difference。故填difference。
39.My father decided to give up (smoke) last week.
【答案】smoking
【详解】句意:我父亲上周决定放弃抽烟。smoke“吸烟”,动词;根据give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”可
知,此空应填smoke的动名词形式smoking作宾语。故填smoking。
40.The kind woman always helps the (home) children.
【答案】homeless
【详解】句意:那个善良的女人总是帮助那些无家可归的孩子。children作名词,前面用形容词修饰,
home是名词,意为“家”,根据“ helps the ... (home) children”可知是帮助无家可归的孩子,空处用形容
词homeless,意为“无家可归的”。故填homeless。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元知识点过关:
41.Could you please buy some drinks and (snack) for the volunteers?
【答案】snacks
【详解】句意:你能给志愿者买些饮料和零食吗?结合句意和单词提示可知,snack“零食,点心”,可数
名词;根据空前“some drinks and …”可知,此处应用名词复数形式snacks。故填snacks。
42.The boy is studying for the (come) English test.
【答案】coming
【详解】句意:这个男孩正在为即将到来的英语考试而学习。提示词come“来”,为动词。结合“the…
English test”可知,此处应用其对应的现在分词作定语,意为“即将到来的”。故填coming。
43.You must be (care) with the knife, or you may cut yourself.【答案】careful
【详解】句意:你一定要小心使用刀子,否则你会割伤自己的。care“小心,照料”,名词;结合“be…
with…”及语境可知,此处应用其形容词形式careful,表示“仔细的,小心的”。故填careful。
44.Mr. Darcy, thank you very much for your (invite).
【答案】invitation
【详解】句意:达西先生,非常感谢你的邀请。invite“邀请”,动词;形容词性物主代词your后接名词,
应用其对应的名词形式invitation,表示“邀请”。故填invitation。
45.Is the CD (play) yours? It looks a little old.
【答案】player
【详解】句意:这个CD播放器是你的吗?它看起来有点旧。结合语境及“CD…”可知,此处应用提示词
play的名词形式,CD player“CD播放器”,结合“Is”可知,此处使用名词单数形式。故填player。
46.The children all need (share) the good things with each other.
【答案】to share
【详解】句意:孩子们都需要互相分享好东西。need to do表示“需要做某事”,固定搭配。故填to
share。
47.Tina didn’t get anything at the party and she left (angry).
【答案】angrily
【详解】句意:蒂娜在聚会上什么也没得到,怒气冲冲地离开了。此处修饰动词left用副词angrily“生气
地”。故填angrily。
48.Peter was really (tiring) and wanted to sleep at once.
【答案】tired
【详解】句意:彼得真的很疲惫,他想马上去睡觉。tiring“累人的,令人疲乏的”,其行为主体或所修饰
的词多为事物;tired“疲倦的,劳累的”,其主语或者所修饰的词通常是人。这个句子的主语是人,是指人
感到“疲倦的”。故填tired。
49.As a teenager, I should learn to be (independence).
【答案】independent
【详解】句意:作为一名青少年,我应该学会独立。independence“独立”,名词。此处应用其形容词
independent“独立的”作表语。故填independent。
50.She will (be) angry if she (see) this untidy room.
【答案】 be sees
【详解】句意:如果她看到这个凌乱的房间,她会生气的。本句为if引导的条件状语从句,采用“主将从现”原则。第一空位于助动词will后,应填写动词原形be;从句为第三人称单数作主语的一般现在时,所
以动词应用三单形式sees。故填be;sees。
51.Do I have to (clean) my room?
【答案】clean
【详解】句意:我不得不打扫房间吗?have to表示 “不得不”,后接动词原形。故填clean。
52.Could you please (not go) to the movies tonight?
【答案】not go
【详解】句意:你今晚能不能别去看电影?could you please not do sth.“你能不做某事吗”,情态动词后加
动词原形。故填not go。
53.Who help you (wash) your clothes?
【答案】to wash/wash
【详解】句意:谁帮你洗衣服?help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) wash。
54.Linda (do) the dishes after dinner.
【答案】does
【详解】句意:琳达晚餐后洗碗。do the dishes“洗碗”,动词短语。本句描述经常性动作,应为一般现在
时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填does。
55.He will leave for Shanghai as soon as he (finish) his work.
【答案】finishes
【详解】句意:他一完成工作就动身去上海。as soon as引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句
为一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时;从句主语是he,动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填finishes。
56.When I came in, I saw him (help)Li Ming (sweep)the floor.
【答案】 helping sweep/to sweep
【详解】句意:当我进来时,我看见他在帮李明扫地。根据“When I came in, I saw him”可知,进来时看见
他正在帮助别人,see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”;help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”,故填
helping;(to) sweep。
57.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in (surprised).
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意:孩子们很惊奇地看着机器人把球投进盒子里。根据“The kids saw the robot throw the ball
into the box in...(surprised).”可知,此处表示孩子们惊奇地看着机器人把球投进盒子里,可用in surprise“惊奇
地”,所以此空应是填入名词surprise。故填surprise。
58.The cleaner (sweep) the leaves up into a pile just now.【答案】swept
【详解】句意:清洁工刚才把树叶扫成一堆。根据“just now”可知该句应用一般过去时,动词sweep的过
去式为swept。故填swept。
59.Some of the (neighbor) can’t stand the loud music from the party.
【答案】neighbors
【详解】句意:一些邻居忍受不了这派对上嘈杂的音乐。根据“Some of the...(neighbor) can’t stand the loud
music from the party.”可知,此处表示一些邻居忍受不了派对上嘈杂的音乐,此空前是some of the“当中的一
些……”,所以此空应是名词neighbor的复数。故填neighbors。
60.Now lots of children don’t understand the idea of (fair).
【答案】fairness
【详解】句意:现在很多孩子不理解公平的概念。fair“公平的”,是形容词,根据“the idea of”可知,此
处应填名词形式fairness“公平”。故填fairness。
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元知识点过关:
61.He is one of the (member) of our school football team.
【答案】members
【详解】句意:他是我们学校足球队的队员之一。根据空前的“one of”可知,此处应用所给词的复数形式。
故填members。
62.Please get up (quick), or you’ll be late for school.
【答案】quickly
【详解】句意:请快点起床,否则你上学要迟到了。结合提示词和“get up”可知,空格处应填副词
quickly“快速地”,用于修饰动词get。故填quickly。
63.Don’t give me too much (press). I’m stressed out.
【答案】pressure
【详解】句意:不要给我太大压力。我压力很大。结合提示词和“too much”可知,空格处应填不可数名词
pressure“压力”。故填pressure。
64.I had an (usual) experience last night. I didn’t believe it at all.
【答案】unusual
【详解】句意:昨晚我有一次不寻常的经历。我完全不相信。结合提示词和“I didn’t believe it at all.”可知,
此处表示一次不寻常的经历。空格处应填形容词unusual“不寻常的”,作定语修饰名词experience。故填
unusual。65.We are in (compete) with four other companies for the contract.
【答案】competition
【详解】句意:我们正与另外四家公司竞争这份合同。be in competition with…“与……竞争”,固定词组。
故填competition。
66.Do you mind him (watch) TV all the time on weekends?
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:你介意他周末一直看电视吗?根据“mind him…”可知,此处考查mind sb. doing sth.“介意
某人做某事”,固定表达,应用现在分词watching作补足语。故填watching。
67. (communicate) is very important in friendships. It helps friends become closer.
【答案】Communication
【详解】句意:在友谊中沟通是非常重要的。它可以帮助朋友变得更亲密。分析句子结构可知,此处应用
动词communicate“交流”的名词形式communication“表达;交流”,不可数名词,在句中作主语,位于句
首,首字母要大写。故填Communication。
68.There are black (cloud) in the northwest. It’s about to rain.
【答案】clouds
【详解】句意:西北有乌云。快下雨了。根据谓语“are”可知,此处应用名词cloud“云”的复数形式clouds
作主语。故填clouds。
69.We won’t buy the car. Firstly, it’s expensive, and (second), it’s too slow.
【答案】secondly
【详解】句意:我们不会买这辆车。首先,它很贵,其次,它太慢了。根据空前的“Firstly”可知,此处应
用所给词的副词形式。故填secondly。
70.This is Kate’s (old) brother. His name is Tom.
【答案】elder
【详解】句意:这是凯特的哥哥。他的名字叫汤姆。结合“This is Kate’s … brother.”和所给提示词可知,
此处是指凯特的哥哥,应用形容词old的比较级elder作定语,修饰名词brother,elder常用于比较两个人的
长幼关系,elder brother“哥哥”。故填elder。
71.I think it’s normal for us (be) sad when a pet dies.
【答案】to be
【详解】句意:我认为当宠物去世时,我们感到悲伤是正常的。it’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说,做
某事是……的”,固定句式。故填to be。
72.His father doesn’t let him (go) out at night.【答案】go
【详解】句意:他的父亲不让他晚上出去。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式作宾语
补足语。故填go。
73.With the (develop) of China, Chinese is widely used around the world.
【答案】development
【详解】句意:随着中国的发展,汉语在世界范围内被广泛使用。根据“With the”可知,此处应用动词
develop的名词形式,with the development of sth“随着某物的发展”为固定搭配。故填development。
74.Ken is good at (repair) the broken bikes.
【答案】repairing
【详解】句意:Ken擅长修理坏自行车。根据“Ken is good at…”和提示词可知,此处at是介词,后跟动名
词,作宾语,构成句型结构:be good at doing sth,意为“擅长做某事”,表示擅长修理坏自行车。故填
repairing。
75.I think you should get to school (early) than yesterday.
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意:我认为你应该比昨天早点到校。根据“than”可知此处用比较级earlier。故填earlier。
76.I want to be a (success) person in the future.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:我想将来成为一个成功的人。根据“person”可知,此处要用形容词修饰;success“成功”,
名词,其形容词为successful,意为“成功的”。故填successful。
77.I want to be a fireman in the future, but my parents (agree). They want me to become a doctor.
【答案】disagree
【详解】句意:我将来想成为一名消防员,但是我父母不同意。他们希望我成为一名医生。根据“They
want me to become a doctor.”可知,父母不同意我的想法,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,用动词原
形,disagree“不同意”符合句意,故填disagree。
78.I want to talk about the (important) of afterschool classes.
【答案】importance
【详解】句意:我想谈谈课外班的重要性。根据“the ... of”可知,此处要填入名词;important“重要的”,
其名词为importance“重要性”。故填importance。
79.Our English teacher is a (typically)Englishman.
【答案】typical
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师是一个典型的英国人。此空缺少形容词修饰名词Englishman,typical“典型的”符合,故填typical。
80.The two teams continued (play) the game an hour later.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:这两个队在一小时后继续打这场比赛。根据“The two teams continued...the game an hour
later.”可知,这两个队在一小时后还继续打这场比赛,continue doing sth表示“继续做某事”(前后做同一
件事情),空处需填动名词。故填playing。
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 单元知识点过关:
81.Jim usually eats breakfast at home, but he (eat) it out this morning.
【答案】ate
【详解】句意:吉姆通常在家吃早饭,但是他今天早上出去吃的。根据“this morning”可判断用一般过去
时,故填ate。
82.Last Sunday, from about 2:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m., Mandy (clean) her room.
【答案】was cleaning
【详解】句意:上周日,大约下午2:00 到下午3:00,Mandy正在打扫她的房间。根据“Last Sunday, from
about 2:00 p.m to 3:00 p.m”可知,上周日的2点至3点,Mandy一直在打扫房间,此句应用过去进行时,结
构为was/were doing。主语“Mandy”是第三人称单数,be动词用was,故填was cleaning。
83.Mike’s teacher took a photo of him while he (run) at the sports meeting.
【答案】was running
【详解】句意:迈克在运动会上跑步时,老师给他拍了一张照片。根据“took a photo”可知,句子用过去
时。while引导时间状语从句时,表示在某一时刻正在进行的动作。故用过去进行时,其结构为was/were
+现在分词,主语是he,be动词选was,run的现在分词为running。故填was running。
84.Tommy and his classmates (visit) the history museum at this time yesterday.
【答案】were visiting
【详解】句意:昨天这个时候汤米和他的同学们正在参观历史博物馆。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,
此句用过去进行时,其构成为“was/were doing”,主语“Tommy and his classmates”表示复数,应用were构
成时态。故填were visiting。
85.The boy his hand and asked why the sun in the east every day. (raise, rise)
【答案】 raised rises
【详解】句意:男孩举手问为什么太阳每天都从东方升起。raise为及物动词,意为“举起;募集;养育”;
rise为不及物动词,意为“升起”。第一空后有宾语his hand,且由asked可知用一般过去时,故填raised;第二空空后无宾语,且太阳从东方升起为客观事实,故用rises。故填raised;rises。
86.Soft music can help us fall (sleep) faster and wake up less during the night.
【答案】asleep
【详解】句意:轻柔的音乐可以帮助我们更快入睡,在夜间少醒来。fall asleep为固定短语,意为“入睡”,
故填asleep。
87.When the rainstorm came, it (begin) to rain hard and the wind blew strongly.
【答案】began
【详解】句意:当暴风雨来临时,开始下起了大雨,风刮得很厉害。and连接两个并列成分,由后面的
blew可知句子时态用一般过去时,begin的过去式为began。故填began。
88.Thirty minutes after she left, it started to snow (heavy).
【答案】heavily
【详解】句意:她离开30分钟后,开始下起了大雪。此空修饰动词snow,应填副词heavily,故填
heavily。
89.It is reported that a wild tiger (sudden)went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang
Province.
【答案】suddenly
【详解】句意:据报道,在黑龙江省,一只野生老虎突然闯入一个村庄,伤害了一名村民。此处修饰动词,
应用副词suddenly“突然”,故填suddenly。
90.—Are you (kid)me now?
—No, I’m not.
【答案】kidding
【详解】句意:——你现在在开玩笑吗?——不,我不是。kid“开玩笑”,动词。根据“now”可知此处是
现在进行时,动词用现在分词,故填kidding。
91.After the heavy rain, the river (rise)more than a metre yesterday.
【答案】rose
【详解】句意:大雨过后,昨天河水上涨了一米多。rise“上升”,动词。根据“yesterday”可知句子是一般
过去时,动词用过去式。故填rose。
92.It is (wind) now. I’m afraid it is going to rain soon.
【答案】windy/winding
【详解】句意:现在刮风了。恐怕很快就要下雨了。根据“I’m afraid it is going to rain soon.”可知,快要下
雨了现在的天气应该是刮风的,空处需要填写形容词作表语,或动词的现在分词构成现在进行时态。结合所给单词,故填windy/winding。
93.It is (report)that a lot of adults take lessons online for further education.
【答案】reported
【详解】句意:据报道,为了继续深造许多成年人在网上上课。通过分析句子可知,这是一个It在句子中
充当形式主语的被动语态句型,that引导的从句部分则是句子的真正主语。常见于It is/was said/reported...
+that句型,意为“据说/据报道……”,故填reported。
94.I first met my girlfriend two years ago. She (work) in the supermarket.
【答案】was working
【详解】两年前我第一次遇到了我的女朋友,她那时正在超市里工作。根据“I first met my girlfriend two
years ago. She...(work) in the supermarket.”可知,两年前“我”第一次见到我女朋友的那个时候,她正在超
市里工作,所以句子“She...(work) in the supermarket.”的时态用过去进行时,主语是she,谓语结构应是
was doing,动词work应用其现在分词形式working。故填was;working。
95.When he saw the thief stealing things in the office, he closed the door and (call) the police.
【答案】called
【详解】句意:当他看到小偷在办公室偷东西时,他关上门报了警。and连接并列谓语,根据“closed”可
知用一般过去时,call的过去式called。故填called。
96.—What you (do) when Michael arrived?
—I (watch) TV at that time.
【答案】 were doing was watching
【详解】句意:——迈克尔到达时,你正在做什么?——那时我正在看电视。根据“when Michael arrived”
可知该句的主句应用过去进行时,其谓语结构为:was/were+现在分词,主语为you,be动词应用were,动
词do的现在分词为doing;根据“at that time”可知句子应用过去进行时,主语为I,be动词应用was,动词
watch的现在分词为watching。故填were;doing;was watching。
97.He wasn’t an honest boy, because he didn’t tell the (true).
【答案】truth
【详解】句意:他不是一个诚实的男孩,因为他没有说实话。根据语境“He wasn’t an honest boy”可知,这
里表示他没有“说实话”,tell the truth。故填truth。
98.At (one) she didn’t want to go, but she soon changed her mind.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:起初她不想去,但很快就改变了主意。这里考查at first意为“起初,当初”。故填first。99.Your answers are (complete) wrong.
【答案】completely
【详解】句意:你的答案完全错了。根据“Your answers are…wrong”可知,此处应用副词修饰wrong。
complete“完全的”,其副词形式为completely。故填completely。
100.When I went outside, I (realize)the bus had left.
【答案】realized
【详解】句意:当我走到外面时,我意识到公共汽车已经开走了。realize“意识到”,时态是一般过去时,
动词用过去式,故填realized。