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静安区 2019~2020 学年度第二学期九年级学业水平阶段性调研
英语试卷（二模）
I. Listening comprehension (听力理解)
参考答案
1-6 ECAFBH
7-14 CBAD BCDA
15-20 TTFFFT
21. nearby places 22. looking for 23. Tuesday night 24. cook yourself 25. 20/twenty smart
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）
II. Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案.
1.How carefully the nurse is doing her job! Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the
sentence?
A. /nɔɪz/ B. /nɜːs/ C. /nɔːθ/ D. /naɪs/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个护士工作多么细心啊!下列哪个选项对句子中划线的单词是正确的？
考查单词的读音。nurse护士，字母组合ur发长音/ɜː/，单词读作/nɜːs/，结合选项可知ABC三项不合题意，
故选B。
2.There is ________ “u” in the word “though”. Please don’t miss it when you write the word.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在“though”这个词里有一个“u”。你写这个词的时候不要漏掉。
考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素
开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。元音字母u发/ juː /音，以辅音音素开头，需用a修饰；根据句意语法，
故选A。
3.Please introduce your plan ________ brief, and then tell us what you have done for it.
A. on B. at C. to D. in
【答案】D
【详解】句意：请简要介绍一下你的计划，然后告诉我们你做了些什么。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面，强调表面接触；at在，表时刻或小地点；to到，表方向；in在，表时间或较大地点。in brief简单地，固定短语；根据句意语法，故选D。
4.More and more people go to work ________ public transport instead of driving private cars.
A. for B. of C. by D. with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：越来越多的人乘公共交通工具上班，而不是开私家车。
考查介词辨析。for为了，表目的；of……的，表所属；by乘坐，表工具；with和，表伴随。根据下文
“instead of driving private cars而不是开私家车”，可知by public transport（乘公共交通工具）符合题意，
故选C。
5.Kate plans to work for the community with some classmates of________ this summer.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意：凯特计划今年夏天和她的一些同学一起为社区工作。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格代词，her是宾格形式；her她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；herself她自
己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词，“of +名词性物主代
词”表示双重所有格；根据句意结构，故选D。
6.Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many________ on the farm to make a living.
A. bear B. horse C. chicken D. sheep
【答案】D
【详解】句意：山区的村民过去在农场养了许多羊来谋生。
考查名词辨析。bear熊；horse马；chicken小鸡；sheep绵羊。many许多的，修饰复数名词；ABC三项都
是单数名词，sheep单复数同形；根据句意结构，故选D。
7.Jim’s parents don’t know much English, but________ of them like to chat with foreign friends.
A. neither B. some C. both D. all
【答案】C
【详解】句意：吉姆的父母不懂多少英语，但他们俩都喜欢和外国朋友聊天。
考查不定代词辨析。neither用于两者都不，多与nor连用；some一些；both表示两者都，多与and连用；
all全部的，用于三者及以上表肯定。Jim’s parents吉姆的父母；but表转折，根据“like to chat with foreign
friends但……都喜欢和外国朋友聊天”，可知是肯定意义，both of them符合句意，故选C。
8.The little boy looked very________ while he was singing and dancing on the stage.
A. likely B. lovely C. politely D. bravely【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个小男孩在舞台上又唱又跳，看上去非常可爱。
考查形容词辨析。likely可能，副词/可能的，形容词；lovely可爱的，形容词；politely彬彬有礼地；
bravely勇敢地。look看上去，表感觉系动词后接表语形容词；CD两项都是副词，可排除。根据句意结构，
likely（可能的）不合句意，故选B。
9.Nowadays online courses are becoming as________ as those learned in classes at school.
A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. most popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意：如今，网络课程正变得和学校里的课程一样流行。
考查同级比较。popular流行的，BC两项是其比较级形式，D项是最高级。“as…as”用于同级比较，需用
原形形容词或副词；根据句意结构，故选A。
10.—________ will the repairman come to fix the tap, Dad?
—In about half an hour.
A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，修理工要多久才能来修水龙头？——大约半个小时以后。
考查疑问词辨析。How soon多久，对“in + 一段时间”提问；How long多长，问时间或长度；How often
多常，问频率；How far多远，问距离。根据“In about half an hour大约半个小时以后”，可知问的是多久
以后，后面三项不合句意，故选A。
11.I will send you all the facts about the case________ you can make a right judgment.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. now that
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我将把这个案子的全部事实发给你，以便你做出正确的判断。
考查连词短语辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；so that以便；now that既然。本句是目的状
语从句，需用so that连接；根据句意结构，可知ABD三项不合句意，故选C。
12.“You________ hand in your homework today. You can leave it until tomorrow.” Miss Li said.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“你今天不必交作业。你可以把它留到明天。”李老师说。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t无需，指没有必要；mustn’t不能，表禁止；can’t不能，表示没有能力或不许可；shouldn’t不应该，表建议。根据“You can leave it until tomorrow. 你可以把它留到明天”，可知没有必
要今天上交，后面三项不合句意，故选A。
13.Susan________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.
A. showed B. has showed C. would show D. was showing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：上星期一的这个时候苏珊正在给我们展示一些学习新单词的有效方法。
考查动词时态辨析。show展示，showed是其过去式，has showed是现在完成时结构，would show 是过去
将来时结构，was showing是过去进行时结构。根据时间状语“this time last Monday上星期一的这个时候”，
可知用过去进行时，故选D。
14.Mobile phones________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.
A. will widely use B. are widely used C. have widely used D. were widely used
【答案】B
【详解】句意：现在手机在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用，比如打电话、付费和阅读。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。will widely use一般将来时，将广泛使用；are widely used一般现在时被动语
态，被广泛使用；have widely used现在完成时，广泛使用了；were widely used一般过去时被动语态，被广
泛使用。根据句中now可知，句中的时态为一般现在时或现在进行时，而且mobile phones与use之间是逻
辑上的被动关系，结合选项可知，此处使用are widely used。故选B。
15.You’d better stop________ and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.
.
A work B. to work C. working D. to working
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你最好停止工作，休息至少两个小时。你真的很累。
考查非谓语动词。work工作，to work是不定式结构，working是其动名词形式；to working错误表达，可
排除。stop doing停止做某事（不再做），stop to do停下来去做某事（还没做的事），都是固定结构；根
据“and have a rest for at least two hours. You are really tired.休息至少两个小时。你真的很累”，可知是建议
停止工作，故选C。
16.Mr Ma said he was going to have an important meeting________ at 1:00 this afternoon.
A. attend B. to attend C. will attend D. attending
【答案】B
【详解】句意：马先生说他将在那天下午1点去参加一场非常重要的会议。
考查非谓语动词，不定式表目的。attend 动词原形；to attend 不定式表目的；will attend将来时；attending
现在分词形式/动名词形式。根据句意去参加下午1点的重要会议，用动词不定式表目的，故选B。17.Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others’ help, ________?
A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. wasn’t he D. hasn’t he
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆知道如何在不用别人帮助的情况下成功的完成这个项目，不是吗？
考查反意疑问句。此题的前边是肯定句，后边是否定句，前边用实意动词单三形式，后边用助动词
doesn’t，排除B/C/D；故选A。
【点睛】反意疑问句：即反义附加疑问句。附加疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分
是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。陈述部分和疑问部分要
么前肯后否，要么前否后肯。
18.________ convenient way it is to collect much information from the Internet!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】C
【详解】句意：从互联网上收集大量的信息是多么方便的一种方式呀！
考查感叹句。英语中感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数
名词，不加a/an；how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句意理解可知，这里感叹句中主谓部分为it is，且空
格后面的名词是可数名词的单数形式，故用what a来修饰。故选C。
19.—We’d like to start a new program this summer holiday. Will you join us?
—________
A. Well done! B. So will I.
C. Congratulations. D. Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我们这个暑假想要开始一个新的项目，你愿意加入我们么?——当然了，我愿意。
考查交际用语。Well done干得好；So will I我也是；Congratulations祝贺；Sure, I’d love to 当然了，我愿意。
根据句意:你愿意加入我们么,那么回答应为:当然了，我愿意，故选D。
20.—Look at the sign. You should throw the rubbish into the right dustbin.
— ________
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Thanks. I’ll take your advice.
C. I don’t agree. D. Never mind.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——看这个标志，你应该把垃圾扔到对应的垃圾箱。——谢谢，我将采取你的建议。
考查交际用语。It doesn’t matter没关系；Thanks. I’ll take your advice谢谢，我将采取你的建议；I don’tagree我不同意；Never mind没关系。根据句意：建议把垃圾放在对应的垃圾箱，那么回答：谢谢，我将采
取你的建议，故选B。
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be
used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)
A. became B. early C. extra D. audience E. voice
My musical inspiration (灵感) is the English singer, Leona Levis. One reason I admire (赞赏) her is because
she’s got a great___21___. She also inspires me because she’s full of ambitions.
Leona was born in London. She dreamed of being a musician from an ___22___ age. She wrote her first song
at the age of twelve and made her first recording when she was only fifteen years old. In 2006, she ____23____ the
first female winner of the British talent show, The X–Factor and she made her first album, Spirit.
Probably her greatest achievement was when she sang at the Olympics closing ceremony (闭幕式 ) in Beijing
in 2008 in front of a TV___24___ of three billion people.
【答案】21. E 22. B
23. A 24. D
【解析】
文章大意：我的音乐偶像Leona Levis及其成名史和最大成就。
【21题详解】
句意：我欣赏她的原因之一是因为她的声音很好听。
分析句子结构可知从句中缺少宾语，且放在形容词后应用名词。根据句意我欣赏她是因为她的 ______。结
合备选项可推出此处应用voice，表示声音。故选：E。
【22题详解】
句意：她从小就梦想着成为一名音乐家。
分析句子结构可知，放在名词前应用形容词作定语。根据句意她从 ______ 就梦想着成为一名音乐家。结
合备选项可推出此处应用early，表示早期；年轻的时候。故选：B。
【23题详解】
句意：2006年，她在英国才艺表演《 X演员》中成为首位女性冠军并且创作了她的第一张专辑Spirit。
分析句子结构可知，该句缺少谓语动词。根据句意她在英国才艺表演《 X演员》中 ______首位女性冠军。
结合备选项可推出此处应用became，表示成为。故选：A。
【24题详解】
句意：她最大的成就大概是当她在2008年北京奥运会闭幕式上在30亿电视观众面前唱歌时。
分析句子结构可知， 放在名词后应用名词。根据句意30亿电视 ______ 面前唱歌。结合备选项可推出此处
应用audience，表示观众。故选：D。A. in addition B. achieved C. awards D. acted E. such as
Another reason I admire her is because she is not only a talented and successful singer, she also ____25____
as a very brave person. She always speaks her mind on important topics ____26____ disease awareness and
vegetarianism (素食主义) .
Leona Lewis is my musical inspiration and an inspiration to all young people because she has
already___27___ so many great things in her career. She has won many music ___28___ and she has appeared with
stars like Take That and Maria Carey …!
【答案】25. D 26. E
27. B 28. C
【解析】
文章大意：我佩服偶像Leona Levis的原因及她的成就。
【25题详解】
句意：我佩服她的另一个原因是因为她不仅是一个才华横溢的成功歌手，而且她也扮演着非常勇敢的角色。
分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词，且与as搭配。根据句意她也 ______ 非常勇敢的人。结合备选项可
推出此处应用act，act as表示担任……角色。故选：D。
【26题详解】
句意：她总是对重要主题（例如疾病意识和素食主义）说出自己的想法。
分析句子结构可知disease awareness疾病意识和vegetarianism素食主义是前边important topics的具体说明，
结合句意和备选项可知，应填such as例如；比如，故选E。
【27题详解】
句意：莱昂娜·刘易斯（Leona Lewis）是我的音乐启蒙，也是对所有年轻人的启蒙，因为她在职业生涯中
已经取得了很多伟大的成就。
分析句子结构可知，该句缺少与has搭配共同构成谓语的动词，结合句意她 ______ 很多伟大的成就及备选
项可知，应填：achieved实现；取得，故选B。
【28题详解】
句意：她已经获得了许多音乐奖，并与Take Take和Maria Carey等明星一起出现……！
分析句子结构可知，该句缺少宾语，结合句意她已经获得了很多音乐 ______及备选项可知，应填：awards
奖，故选C。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)
29.Lily is a web fiction writer and she published her tenth book in her ________. (thirty)
【答案】thirties【详解】句意：莉莉是网络小说作家，她三十多岁时出版了第十本书
分析句子结构可知，该题考查短语“in one’s +整十的复数”表示在某人几十岁的时候，根据句意：在她
______ 和提示词thirty可知，应填thirties 三十，故填thirties。
30.Bill learned to prepare lunch all by ________when his parents were out at work. (he)
【答案】himself
【详解】句意：比尔学会了在父母外出工作时独自准备午餐。
分析句子结构可知该题考查by后接反身代词表示某人自己，根据句意比尔学会了______准备午餐和提示词
he可知应填himself他自己，故填himself。
31.My family had a trip to Yunan last summer to ________the beautiful scenery there. (joy)
【答案】enjoy
【详解】句意：去年夏天，我一家人去了云南，欣赏那里的美丽风景。
分析句子结构可知to 后接动词原形构成不定式结构，不定式表目的。结合句意：去 ______ 那里的风景及
提示词joy可知，应填enjoy欣赏；享受，故填enjoy。
32.Her little sister loves drawing. She hopes to be an ________when she grows up. (art)
【答案】artist
【详解】句意：她的小妹妹喜欢绘画。 她希望自己长大后成为一名艺术家。
分析句子结构可知放在不定冠词an后应用名词，根据句意：她希望自己长大后成为一名______ 及提示词
art可知应用artist艺术家，故填artist。
33.The company had no way but to ________its products in a lower price. (sale)
【答案】sell
【详解】句意：该公司别无选择，只能以较低的价格出售其产品。
分析句子结构可知to后接动词原形构成不定式结构，根据句意去 ______ 它的产品及提示词sale可知，应
填sale的动词形式sell 卖，故填sell。
34.It’s nice to go for a trip in the countryside especially when the wind blows ________. (gentle)
【答案】gently
【详解】句意：去乡下旅行是好的，特别是当风轻轻吹来时。
分析句子结构可知，修饰动词应该用副词，结合句意：去乡下旅行是好的，特别是当风 ______吹来时及提
示词gentle可知，应填gently轻轻地，修饰blow，故填：gently.
35.They were provided a ________of learning materials at the beginning of this term. (various)
【答案】variety
【详解】句意：在本学期开始时，向他们提供了各种学习资料。
分析句子结构可知，放在不定冠词a后应用名词形式，结合提示词various及句意a ______ of 可知在考查短语a variety of 各种各样的，故填variety。
36.That area was in great need of ________ workers to help cure the patients. (medicine)
【答案】medical
【详解】句意：那个区域急需医疗人员去帮助治疗患者。
分析句子结构可知，修饰名词workers应用形容词作定语。根据句意 ________ 人员去帮助治疗患者及提示
词medicine可知应用medical医疗的，故填：medical。
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子)
37.Our monitor shared some of her opinions on how to be independent in life. (改为否定句)
Our monitor ________ share ________ of her opinions on how to be independent in life.
【答案】 (1). didn’t (2). any
【详解】句意：我们的班长分享了她在生活中如何独立的一些意见。
此句是一般过去时态的陈述句，改为否定句，要用助动词didn’t，把不定代词some改为any，故答案为
（1）didn’t（2）any。
38.We have been close friends since we were at the primary school. (对划线部分提问)
________ have you been close friends?
【答案】How long
【详解】句意：我们从小学起就是好朋友。
此句是现在完成时态的陈述句，对划线部分提问，就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句，根据划线部分是“since
we were at the primary school.”可知，表示“多长时间”，要用How long，故答案为How long。
39.The girl felt so lucky that she could get a chance to interview the scientist. (改为简单句)
The girl felt ________ to get a chance to interview the scientist.
【答案】lucky enough
【详解】句意：这个女孩感到很幸运，她能有机会采访那位科学家。
此句是结果目的状语从句，使用enough…to改为简单句，结合句意可知，此空是“足够的幸运”意思，故答
案为lucky enough。
40.It usually takes Peter two hours to play the guitar at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Peter usually ________ two hours ________ the guitar at weekends.
【答案】 (1). spends (2). playing
【详解】句意：在周末，彼得通常要花两个小时弹吉他。
此句是一般现在时态的固定句型，保持原句意思不变，此空缺少谓语动词，结合句意可知，此空是“花费”
和“弹”的意思，根据主语Peter是第三人称单数，和固定用法spend …doing sth可知，故答案为spendsplaying。
41.“What kind of stories have you read these years?” Bob asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Bob asked me ________ kind of stories I ________ read these years.
【答案】 (1). what (2). had
【详解】句意：“这些年你读了什么样的故事？”鲍勃问我。
题目要求改为宾语从句，宾语从句中从句部分的语序为陈述语序；句中Bob是主语，asked是谓语，后接
用what引导的宾语从句；根据asked可知，主语时态为一般过去时，所以从句的时态从现在完成时变成过
去完成时，即have read变成had read。故填what；had。
42.With the help of my Huawei phone, I took a lot of pictures last year. (改为被动语态)
A lot of pictures ________ by me last year with the help of my Huawei phone.
【答案】were taken
【详解】句意：在我的华为手机的帮助下，去年我拍了很多照片。
根据“last year”可知句子是一般过去时态。a lot of pictures是复数名词，做主语，谓语动词变成一般过去时
的被动形式were taken。故答案为were taken。
43.be put off, the heavy rain, had to, the sports meeting, because of (连词成句)
_________________________________.
【答案】The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain.
【详解】句意：运动会因为下暴雨而被推迟。
句子的主语是the sports meeting运动会；谓语动词是情态动词had to,后面接动词原形 put off,是被动形式，
表示“不得不被推迟”；表示原因的短语because of加名词短语the heavy rain表示“因为下暴雨”，放在句
末。故答案为The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain.
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解 )
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)
Londoner Michael Wicks travelled to Sunbury in Middlesex last week to search for his 17-year-old daughter
Lisa, who he had not seen for five years. Lisa moved to Sunbury with her mother after her parents divorced ( 离
婚) , and she was not in contact with her father, who lived in a different town.After days of searching, Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunbury’s main
square and his telephone number, and asking his daughter to contact him.
When the newspaper came out a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see a picture of her dad – and when she
looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background!
Lisa said she had been very shocked. “I was just a few metres from my dad and I had no idea!” she said. She
,
showed the paper to a friend who told her to phone the number immediately.
“At first, my dad thought it was a joke” she said, “but he soon realized it was really me. It’s great to be in
contact again after all these years!” She said that they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate.
Happy dad, Michael, smiling from ear to ear, told our journalist the next day that they planned to spend a lot
more time together, and said that it surely wouldn’t be another five years before they saw each other!
44. Mr Wicks ________ with his daughter for five years since he and his wife got divorced.
A. had not been in contact B. had lived in Sunbury
C. had been in the same town D. had travelled to see his wife
45. What information did Mr Wicks offer to the newspaper the Sunbury Free Press?
A. His photo and a newspaper. B. His daughter’s telephone number.
C. His photo and his phone number. D. His daughter’s photo in a main square.
46. Lisa was shocked to see the picture of his father because she ________ in the same square.
A. showed it to a friend B. happened to be
C. also searched for her father D. got her father’s phone number
47. Both Mr Wicks and Lisa felt happy to see each other, so they ________ that evening.
A. told jokes at home B. decided to phone his wife
C. went out to celebrate D. invited a journalist to dinner
48. Who helped Mr Wicks find his daughter Lisa in this article?
A. His wife. B. His close friend.
C. A restaurant. D. The Sunbury Free Press.
49. What does the underlined part (in the last paragraph. ) “it surely ... each other” mean?
A. They wouldn’t meet again in the following five years.
B. They would see each other during the following five years.
C. They would live together for the following five years.
D. They wouldn’t contact any longer five years later.
【答案】44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述伦敦人迈克尔威克斯自从离婚后有五年没见到他的女儿，在报纸的帮助下，父女重聚，他们计划待在一起度过更多的时间。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years”以及“she was not in
contact with her father”可知威克斯和他的女儿五年没联系了。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to print a photo he took in Sunbury’s main
square and his telephone number”威克斯让《桑伯里自由报》把他的照片和他的电话发在上面。故选C。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“a photo he took in Sunbury’s main square”以及第三段“Lisa was amazed to see a
picture of her dad – and when she looked more closely, she saw herself too in the background” 丽萨很吃惊看到他
爸爸的照片，看到她自己也在那个背景里，即也在相同的广场。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“they went out to dinner together that evening to celebrate”那天晚上他们一起出
去吃饭来庆祝重聚。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr Wicks asked The Sunbury Free Press to”和第三段“When the newspaper came out
a few days later, Lisa was amazed to see”可知是《桑伯里自由报》帮助父女重聚。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意猜测题。根据第一段“his 17-year-old daughter Lisa, who he had not seen for five years”以及最后一段
“they planned to spend a lot more time together”，可知威克斯自从离婚后有五年没见到他的女儿，在报纸的
帮助下，父女重聚，他们计划待在一起度过更多的时间，可知接下来的五年他们将能见到对方。故选B。
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成
短文)
When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative.
Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are:
Step 1 Gaining knowledge and skills of how things are done
A solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply thisknowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situations. Think about learning to play
the piano. In this step you learn how to read music and___50___ the keys are on the piano. You also practise
playing.
Step 2 Learning to___51___ the way that people do those things
Practising how others do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeating
other people’s skills will create a lot of ____52____ and increase understanding. So your next step in playing the
piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.
Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing them
Knowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your___53___ style is the basis of creativity. At this
point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways; or even write songs and melodies (曲调). Being able
to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.
Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being
creative will often result in lots of ideas,___54___ not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative
is a process of trying - and trying again! Being able to come up with new ideas, and then___55___ the better ideas,
will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!
50. A. why B. where C. when D. who
51. A. copy B. avoid C. remind D. destroy
52. A. debates B. signals C. exhibitions D. experiences
53. A. fair B. mean C. rude D. own
54. A. since B. unless C. although D. because
55. A. breaking down B. picking out C. getting rid of D. putting off
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. B
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍有创造力的三个步骤：获得做事的知识和技能，学会复制他人做事的方式
和探索新的可能是更好的做这些事的方法。
【50题详解】
句意：在这一步，你学会如何识谱，知道钢琴上的键在哪儿。
why为什么；where哪儿；when什么时间；who谁。故选B。根据“the keys are on the piano”可知此处表达
学习钢琴的键在什么地方，用疑问副词where。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：第二步，学会复制别人做这些事情的方法。
copy复制；avoid避免；remind记起；destroy毁坏。根据第三段“Repeating other people’s skills” 可知此处用动词copy表示“模仿，复制”。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意：重复他人的技能将创造很多经历并增加理解。
debates辩论；signals信号；exhibitions展览；experiences经历。根据“Repeating other people’s skills ”重复别
人的技能进行练习的过程可以创造你的经历，用名词experiences。故选D。
【53题详解】
句意：知道这些规则，但是然后用自己的方式使用它们或者打破它们是创造力的基础。
fair公平的；mean吝啬的；rude粗鲁的；own自己的。根据“your”可知此处用形容词own表达“你自己的方
式”。故选D。
【54题详解】
句意：有创造性的将经常导致很多想法，尽管这些想法不是所有的都是好的想法。
since自从；unless除非；although尽管；because因为。逗号前后的句子表示转折，用连词although表达“虽
然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：能够想出新的观点，然后挑出更好的想法，将使得你的生活更成功。
breaking down出故障；picking out挑出，辨认出；getting rid of摆脱；putting off推迟。根据“come up with
new ideas”及“the better ideas”可知是从新的想法中挑出更好的想法，用动词短语picking out。故选B。
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
Five years ago my classmates and I finished secondary school and went our different ways. On the last day, we
promised to meet again exactly five years later and see how everyone is doing. This week we k that promise.
So what’s become of my class?
Matthew’s a musician. No surprises there – that’s what he’s always wanted to do. Back at school, he c
focused on his music and his only dream was to become a concert pianist. He finished music college a year ago and
right now he’s preparing for a series of concerts in the USA.
I remember Krishni as a h student who was always very busy with her subjects. She got good marks and
set herself clear goals. She’s going to be a dentist in six months’ time—she’s just finishing her degree. I’m going to
see her and ask her to check my t !Dean has always liked football more than studying. Some teachers made comments such as ‘Kicking a ball
round is not a career, young man.’ Well, guess what? He is r a local football club for children now. He’s also a
great coach, the kids love him and he’s making quite a lot of money!
Rachel says she’s s thinking about what she wants to do in life. She travels a lot. She’s already been to
India, Iran, South Africa, Iceland and about a million other places. She’s had several jobs. She’s the one who’s
really having a wonderful life.
And what about me? I’m studying to be a r . I’ve just applied for a job with one of the national newspapers;
until I hear from them, I’m now writing for The Campus Courie.
____56____ ____57____ ____58____ ____59____ ____60____ ____61____ ____62____
【答案】56. kept
57. completely/certainly
58. hardworking
59. teeth/tooth
60. running
61. still 62. reporter
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述五年后作者的同学重聚，看每人过得如何，讲述每个人正在做的事情。
【56题详解】
句意：这周我们遵守了承诺。
此处缺谓语动词，讲述过去发生的事情用一般过去时态。根据前文“we promised to meet again”以及“this
week”可知遵守了这个承诺，五年之后又见面，用动词短语kept the promise。故答案为kept。
【57题详解】
句意：还在学校的时候，他就完全专注于他的音乐，他的梦想就是成为一个钢琴演奏家。
动词focused前面用副词修饰；根据“No surprises there – that’s what he’s always wanted to do”可知他成为了他
一直想成为的人，可知此处表达的是肯定的意义，根据首字母可知此处可以用副词completely表达“完全
地”，或者副词certainly表达“肯定地”。故答案为completely/certainly。
【58题详解】
句意：我记得克瑞斯尼是一个勤奋的学生，总是忙于自己的学科。
名词student前面用形容词修饰，根据“always very busy with her subjects”以及“got good marks”，可知此处
用形容词hardworking表达“勤奋的”。故答案为hardworking。
【59题详解】
句意：我将去看她，并让她检查我的牙齿。形容词性物主代词my后面缺名词，根据“going to be a dentist”可知她将会成为牙医，我找她检查我的牙
齿，用名词单数tooth或者复数teeth。故答案为teeth/tooth。
【60题详解】
句意：他现在经营一家当地的儿童足球俱乐部。
此处缺谓语动词，根据“a great coach, the kids love him and he’s making quite a lot of money”他当教练而且还
挣了很多钱，可知他是俱乐部的老板，根据首字母可知此处用现在进行时is running表示“正在经营”。故答
案为running。
【61题详解】
句意：瑞秋说她仍在考虑人生中她想做什么。
动词thinking out前用副词修饰；根据“travels a lot”以及“She’s had several jobs”可知她没工作四处旅游，
可知她仍在考虑，用副词still表达“仍旧”。故答案为still。
【62题详解】
句意：我正在学习成为一个记者。
不定冠词a后面用单数名词。根据“the national newspapers”以及“writing for The Campus Courie”可知此处
用名词reporter表达“记者”。故答案为reporter。
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)
Say the words ‘reality TV’ and the show that comes into most people’s minds is Big Brother. Love it or hate it,
there have been versions ( 版本) in more than seventy countries! The basic format is simple: put a group of
strangers into a house, record everything they do and watch how they manage to live together.
Actually the idea wasn’t original. A similar show, The Real World, was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the
format really became popular with the success of Big Brother, and it has been copied again and again, including
celebrity versions. In similar shows, contestants ( 参赛选手) have been sent to the jungle or a desert island. In Wife
Swap a mother goes to live with a family of strangers and tries to manage their homes; in Young, Dumb and Living
off Mum a group of spoilt ( 宠坏的) teenagers with no life skills learn to live together and look after themselves.
So what makes these shows so attractive? Actually, living with strangers is stressful and also personality
problems are common. Contestants often have to share tasks and housework and this also brings conflict. “It’s all
about relationships,” says TV critic ( 批评家) Jo Barnett. “Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant,but they are all real people.”
But is it healthy to be so interested in other people’s private lives? And what kind of people want to appear in
front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day? Not everyone was in favour of such shows, including the first ever
winner of Big Brother, Bart Spring. “I’m not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being
stupid.” he says.
63. Big brother is a TV show which has versions in over 70 countries, isn’t it?
______________________
64. Which of the following words has the same meaning as “original” (Para. 2) ?
A. narrow B. creative C. powerful D. favourite
65. What life skills can the spoilt teenagers learn in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum?
______________________
66. How is the life of the contestants living with strangers?
______________________
67. What does TV critic Jo Barnett think of the characters in these shows?
______________________
68. Do you like to take part in this kind of activity? Add your reason(s) .
______________________
【答案】63. Yes, it is. / Yes. 64. B
65. To live together and look after themselves. / Living together and looking after themselves. /They can learn to
live together and look after themselves.
66. Stressful and with a lot of personality problems. / Stressful and personality problems are common.
67. Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people./ They are all real people and
just show their ways of life.
68. Yes. Because it’s fun. / Yes. I can make more friends and learn a lot from them. / Yes. I can learn to be
independent. / No. It’s stupid to appear in front of TV cameras. / No. I don’t want to involve in others’ private lives.
【解析】
这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍一些真人秀节目，节目参加者做的事情以及大家对节目的看法和评价。
【63题详解】
问题是反义疑问句，用yes或者no来回答。根据第一段“the show that comes into most people’s minds is Big
Brother. Love it or hate it, there have been versions in more than seventy countries”可知《老大哥》节目在七十
多个国家有自己的版本。故答案为Yes, it is. / Yes.
【64题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“A similar show, The Real World”可知老大哥节目有相似的节目《真实的世界》，
说明这个节目不是原创。original表达“原创的”，相当于creative。故选B。
【65题详解】
根据第三段“in Young, Dumb and Living off Mum a group of spoilt teenagers with no life skills learn to live
together and look after themselves”宠坏的没生活技能的年轻人学习一起生活和怎样照顾自己。故答案为 To
live together and look after themselves. / Living together and looking after themselves. /They can learn to live
together and look after themselves.
【
66题详解】
根据第四段“living with strangers is stressful and also personality problems are common.”可知和陌生人一起生活
是有压力的而且个性问题很平常。故答案为 Stressful and with a lot of personality problems. / Stressful and
personality problems are common.。
【
67题详解】
根据第四段“Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real people”可知评论家认为
有些性格让人愉悦，有些不让人愉悦，但是他们都是真正的人。因为他们显示了自己的生活方式 They
show their ways of life.故答案为 Some characters are pleasant, and some are unpleasant, but they are all real
people./ They are all real people and just show their ways of life.
【
68题详解】
根据第一段“Love it or hate it”，第三段“learn to live together and look after themselves”,第四段“so attractive”以
及最后一段“is it healthy to be so interested in other people’s private lives”，“Not everyone was in favour of such
shows”以及“I’m not a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for being stupid”可知对这些节目褒
贬不一。喜欢节目的人觉得有趣,觉得可以学到东西，学会独立生活。也有人不喜欢，觉得在镜头前很蠢，
不想参与到别人的私人生活。故答案为Yes. Because it’s fun. / Yes. I can make more friends and learn a lot from
them. / Yes. I can learn to be independent. / No. It’s stupid to appear in front of TV cameras. / No. I don’t want to
involve in others’ private lives.
VII. Writing (作文)
69.Write at least 60 words about the topic “My view on online lessons this March”(请以“今年三月的网
课之我见”为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)
(注意：文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。
The following is for reference only.（以下内容仅供参考）
What is your view?Show us an example or give your reason(s.) to support your view.
Give at least one suggestion you would like to make to your teacher(s).
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________
【答案】例文：
My view on online lessons this March
In order to stop coronavirus from spreading this March, students in China are expected to study at home and
have online lessons. I like this pattern of learning.
I think I can plan my own time and subjects and it’s very convenient for me because I can study my lessons on
computers or phones at any time or any place. I can watch the videos more than once. Also if I can’t understand
some problems, I can find answers online. However, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which
hurts my eyes.
In my opinion, both online lessons and traditional lessons are necessary. They can be combined together to
make our study more effective. I suggest teachers should remind students to do eye exercises and offer
psychological guidance. They should communicate with students much more to solve their confusion and problems
online.
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题写作。在写作时根据题目要求发表对于三月份网课学习的看法，给
出论据来证明自己的观点同时给老师一些建议。
2.例文点评：例文用第一人称来写作；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍网课的优势及列举论据讲述细致且
条理清晰。
3.高分亮点：
短语：in order to；stop from；are expected to；at any time ; do exercises ;in my opinion; be combined together;
communicate with。
句型：because引导的原因状语从句; if引导的条件状语从句；and表示并列的句子,which引导的定语从句。
