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虹口区2021 学年第二学期初三英语学科学习能力诊断测试答案202206
Part 1
I. Listening comprehension. (听力理解) (共25 分)
A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的的内容，选出相应的图片)
1. The doctor is asking the patient’s daughter and son about her diet. (F)
2. It’s relaxing to share my thoughts with my lovely pet in the garden. (A)
3. Jane likes winter sports. She always goes skiing on Saturday afternoon. (D)
4. Because of the earthquake, the bridge broke down last weekend. (E)
5. We watched many excellent competitions on the ice and snow at the Winter Olympics. (B)
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听
到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)
6. M：Do I need a coat today?
W: Yes, you do. The weather is sunny now. But it will be cold in the evening.
Q: What will the weather be like this evening?(D)
7. W: Where have you been, Peter? It’s 7 p.m. now.
M: I went to Mike’s house. Mike helped me with my homework.
W: Go home as early as possible after school. I’ve told you.
Q: Why did Peter’s mother seem unhappy? (C)
8. M: Can I help you?
W: Yes. This dress makes me look young. That’s just what I’m looking for. May I try it
on?
M: Of course, it sells well here. Here you are.
Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? (A)
9. W: Jack, you know it’s important to get along with other people. Go and play with your
classmates. You will be happier if you have some good friends.
M: I see. I should communicate with others actively and learn some social skills.
Q: What will Jack do next? (A)
10. M: I listen to the teacher in class. I do my homework carefully. You know I’m staying up
late these days. You are not satisfied because I didn’t get the highest score.
W: What happened? You should be more polite. How can you argue with your father like
that?
Q: What does the woman mean? (B)
C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判
断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
2
W: Mr. Green. I’m going to teach in Ola very soon, perhaps next month.
M: Congratulations, Alice! You should be happy. You see, Ola is a big city; there are a lot of
interesting things to see.
W: Yes, that’s why I’ve come to you. I have mixed feelings, you see. I’m excited but I’m also
a bit worried.
M: Why?
W: Someone told me that people from Ola don’t like people from other places. Is this true?
M: Oh, yes. Some people do. I hate this kind of attitude. I’m sure not everyone in Ola is like
that. Do you like others in the class?
W: Yes, of course! I often help them. And I’ve learned a lot from the people coming from
other places. They are all hard-working. Most of them are talented.
M: Anyway, you will start a new life in a beautiful city.
W: Yes. I feel excited. I’ll e-mail you as soon as I settle down.
M: Thank you. Then goodbye and good luck!
11.T
12. F
13. F
14. F
15. T
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，用听到的单词完
成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)
Would you like to spend your holidays travelling by balloon? The first balloon trip took
place in France in 1783. It lasted only ten minutes. About a year later, an American and a
Frenchman decided to cross the channel between France and England in a balloon. Over the
channel, they discovered a hole in the balloon, which was getting bigger and bigger. The gas
keeping the balloon up was running out. The men threw all their things into the water to make
the balloon lighter. It started to rise higher again. But it was still too close to the water. Finally,
the men threw away most of their clothes to save themselves. The crowd waiting for them in
England was surprised to see this. Luckily, the balloon landed safely on the ground.
16. took place
17. a hole
18. running out
19. threw away
20. landed safely
Part 2
II. 21. C
22. D
23. B
24. A
25. B
26. B
27.C
28. D
29. C
30. A
31. C
32. A
33. C
34. D
35. B
III.36. C
37. E
38. A
39. B
40. C
41. D
42. E
43. B
IV. 44. surveys
45. twice
46. arrival
47. western
48. solve
49. probably
50. dishonest
51. frightening
V. 52. Did…rebuild
53. When will
54. prefer…to
55. will…unless/won’t…if
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56. be kept
57. had improved
58. Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed after a day’s work./After a day’s work,
listening to music enables us to feel relaxed./Listening to music after a day’s work
enables us to feel relaxed.
Part 3
VI. A) 59. C
60. B
61. C
62. D
63. B
64. A
B) 65. D
66. B
67. C
68. A
69. B
70. A
C) 71.volunteered
72. opinion
73. happily
74. expecting
75.voices
76. influence
77. important
D)
78. Because he/she felt shy and embarrassed.
79. He/She decided to make a survey.
80. Yes, he was.
81. He doesn’t ask for the thing(s)/praise he needs./He would like to hear his wife
say, “Thank you for being the breadwinner so I can stay home with the kids,”
but doesn’t ask.
82. I think his praise is not specific or genuine enough.
83. No, I don’t agree with them because saying thank you shows your gratitude and
it also means that you value others’ work./ Saying thank you can let the receiver
know that you can feel everything he does. Saying thank you can let the receiver
understand what the things he does mean to you. (Any reasonable answer is
acceptable.)
VII. Writing (作文) (略)
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初三作文评分标准
一、内容（共8 分）
7—8 分主题鲜明：内容切实、充实，表达清楚完整；
5—6 分主题较为明确：内容基本切题，较为充实，表达基本清楚但不够完整；
3—4 分主题不够明确：内容不够切题，欠充实，表达不够清楚，离题目要求较远；
0—2 分主题不明确：文不对题，内容单薄，表达不清。
二、语言（共8 分）
1、拼写：每错扣0.5 分，同一错误不重复计数扣分；
2、语法：每错扣0.5 分，同一错误不重复计数扣分；
3、标点符号、大小写：每两处错误扣0.5 分，但标点符号和大小写的扣分总和均不得
超过1 分；
4、语言分最多扣8 分；
5、如全篇用语适切地道，多用复杂句式，偶见不影响理解的疏漏，可酌情不扣语言分。
三、组织结构即篇章结构（共4 分）
1、得4 分：上下文流畅，逻辑关系清晰，恰当运用关联词；指代清晰；话题有创意，
表达有思想，能够基于主题展开拓展或提升；用语丰富地道，句型句式多样并且运用恰
当。
2、得3 分：上下文比较通顺，适当运用一些关联词；话题有一定的独到住处；能够将
事件建立联系；用语规范，句型句式富于变化。
3、得2 分：上下文基本连贯，能够运用关联词；用语准确，句型句式有一定变化或有
好的句型和习惯表达。
4、得1 分：行文连续不跳跃，少见废话，句型句式有变化，无或少见中文式表达。
5、得0 分：通篇句型、句式单一，词汇贫乏，即使无语法错误一般也不给组织结构分。
四、词数
1、词数不足30 个词，得分最多不超过10 分；
2、词数不足40 个词，得分最多不超过13 分；
3、词数不足50 个词，得分最多不超过16 分；
4、词数在50—59 个词之间，每少5 个词扣1 分；
5、只写出个别单词、词不成句不给分。
