2021福建英语试卷+答案+解析(word整理版)_12.2026年4月全国各地高考模拟卷_2026版初中金考卷•45套中考试卷汇编系列合集_全国版中考真题(1)_各省市《历年中考真题》2013-2024(10)_09福建卷

年初中学业水平考试
Ⅰ.听力 (共三节, 20 小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 30 分)(略)
Ⅱ.选择填空 (共 15 小题;每小题1分, 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Yuan Longping was great scientist.
—So he was. He made great contributions to human beings.
A.a B.anC.the
22.—Excuse me, where is Xingguang Theatre?
—Go along this road to the end, and you􀆳ll find on your left.
A.it B.any C.one
23.—Could you tell me the of the sweater?
—Yes. It􀆳s ￥125.
A.color B.price C.shape
24.Children usually play this kind of word game than grown-ups.
A.well B.better C.best
25.According to the new regulation(规定), school students take their cell phones to
the classroom.
A.wouldn􀆳t B.needn􀆳t C.mustn􀆳t
26.— do you play sports, Ella?
—Every day. It􀆳s necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.
A.How much B.How often C.How long
27.Photos are , but they say a lot about our lives.
A.specialB.strangeC.silent
28.Hurry up! Mr. Brown for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A.is waiting B.will wait C.waited
29.—I haven􀆳t your phone number yet. Could you say it again?
—Certainly. It􀆳s 8250-2336.
A.put upB.written down C.thrown away
30. fire, we should stay calm and leave as quickly as possible.
A.In case of B.In need of C.In search of
31.Many research labs in the next 5 years to develop science and technology in
China.
A.are building B.will be built C.were built
32.Our school has held many activities the 100th birthday of the Communist Party
of China.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.to celebrate
33.Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken you enter the
school.
A.before B.after C.until
34.We all miss Wu Mengchao saved thousands of lives in his medical work.
A.which B.what C.who35.—Do you know ?
—Sure. On May 15th.
A.where China􀆳s Tianwen-1 probe landed
B.how China􀆳s Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars
C.when China􀆳s Tianwen-1 probe landed on Mars
Ⅲ.完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
Bex Lindsay􀆳s dream was to be a host. From a young age, she was very 36 in
radio. In her childhood she often pretended(假装)to host her own shows on Bex Radio
while 37 her parents􀆳 CDs. At that time Lindsay wanted very much to work at Fun
Kids, a radio station 38 young listeners, so she sent them a strange recording, hoping
to be accepted.
“In the old host-to-be performance, the final thing you were 39 to do was to
jump on a trampoline(蹦床) while interviewing 40 ,” she told the reporter. “I didn􀆳t
have a trampoline and I didn􀆳t want to do it in front of anyone else, so I interviewed
myself while jumping on my bed, having the recording made.”
Lindsay􀆳s recording really 41 and she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast
show. Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than ever. She says,
“My 42 as the host is kind of to be a listener, so I will ask questions that other
people would want to ask.”
When she is asked how she has been 43 , Lindsay says, “First of all, keep the
dream in your mind and 44 give up.” She adds, “Hosting isn􀆳t about how high up
in the world you are;it􀆳s about having a good 45 and a good idea. Go and do it.”
36.A.strict B.active C.interested
37.A.playing B.copying C.making
38.A.to B.for C.with
39.A.warned B.paid C.required
40.A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody
41.A.spread B.worked C.appeared
42.A.roleB.opinion C.message
43.A.careful B.helpful C.successful
44.A.never B.almost C.already
45.A.song B.voice C.sleep
Ⅳ.阅读理解 (共两节, 25 小题;满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选
出最佳选项。(共20 小题;每小题2分, 满分 40 分)
A46.How many apps are shown in the text?
A.3.B.4. C.5. D.6.
47.With the help of the app duolingo, you can .
A.learn Japanese B.reduce waste
C.cover the news D.make some friends
48.Which app will you choose if you want to visit places of interest?
A. B. C. D.
49.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A storybook. B.A science website.
C.A travel guide. D.A film magazine.
50.The writer lists the apps in order to .
A.show a result B.have a discussion
C.give some reasons D.provide some examples
B
Ten-year-old Orion Jean has always known that kindness is important. He often
practiced it by volunteering with his family. Last year, after entering the National
Kindness Speech Competition, he became crazy about it. Now he works to spread
kindness everywhere through projects that help others. He calls his campaign(活动)the
Race to Kindness.
When a teacher told him about the competition, Orion had only 24 hours to write,
memorize, and record his speech. In it, he talked about the importance of kindness.
“Kindness is like spreading hugs around the world,” Orion said. He encouraged listeners
to join him in doing small, kind acts for others.Orion􀆳s speech won the competition. He used his $500 prize to support his first
Race to Kindness project, a toy drive for a local children􀆳s hospital. He collected 619
toys. After that, Orion wanted to make an even bigger impact(影响). Working with others,
he packed meal bags for people in need with a kind message in each bag. Orion also
organized several events in his community. In all, he collected more than 100,000 meals!
Orion believes that everyone wins this race. He says, “If you􀆳re kind to someone
else, it can make their day brighter and inspire them to pass on kindness. And then it
just grows and grows, and it can make the world a better place.”
51.Why did Orion start his campaign?
A.To spread kindness. B.To win the competition.
C.To take part in a race. D.To volunteer with his family.
52.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A.The competition. B.The world.
C.His speech.D.His campaign.
53.Which of the following has something to do with Orion􀆳s campaign?
A. B. C. D.
54.What did Orion do for his campaign?
A.Joined in a competition. B.Recorded his speech.
C.Built a hospital.D.Collected over 100,000 meals.
55.What􀆳s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.One is never too old to learn.
C.Believing in yourself is the first step to success.
D.Roses given to others, sweet smell left in your hand.
C
In recent years, there have been many films about robots trying to take over the
world. Studies show that up to 20 million factory jobs worldwide could be taken by
robots in the next 10 years. Some people are worried about what might happen in the
future.
On 8th September, 2020, The Guardian published(发表)an article written by a robot
called GPT-3. It wrote that “robot” comes from the Greek word for “slave”(奴隶)and
humans have nothing to fear from robots, which are only here to help humans. However,
the fact that a robot could write such an article has made some people feel even more
uneasy. Where is the robot technology heading? Can robots and humans work together?
YES—they􀆳re here to help humans
Robots are created by humans for humans. Robots take on jobs that are too
dangerous for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some people􀆳s
jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will possibly create more jobs than
they take away. Besides, robots􀆳 programming could actually make them more trustworthy
than humans, because they are not influenced by feelings.
NO—humans should not trust robots
Robots are already taking over the world. Jobs that used to be done by human
beings are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that
might not always be the case. An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had
learnt how to lie to each other. With the development of AI(人工智能), robots could start
to act in their own interests. Wherever possible, humans should do things themselves.What􀆳s your opinion on this matter?
56.What language does the word “robot” come from?
A.Greek. B.English. C.German. D.French.
57.When learning that GPT-3 could write an article, some people feel .
A.angry B.excitedC.nervous D.relaxed
58.What advantage of robots is mentioned in the text?
A.Acting in their own interests. B.Developing filming technology.
C.Working with different feelings. D.Doing unsafe work for humans.
59.What can we learn from the text?
A.GPT-3 will take over the world.
B.Some robots have learnt how to be lazy.
C.Robots are still under the control of humans now.
D.20 million people fear that they will lose their jobs.
60.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Will Robots Become Creative?
B.Should Humans Trust Robots?
C.Will Robots Do Harm to Humans?
D.Should Humans Do Things Themselves?
D
If you have to describe yourself to someone else, what will you say? It can be
difficult to see yourself from the outside, but knowing who you are, namely self-
awareness, can help you understand feelings and make friendships closer.
Self-awareness means having a good understanding of our own character, that is,
having the ability to see ourselves clearly. If you􀆳re self-aware, you may know that you
love playing an instrument because you do well in it, and music makes you happy, or
that you prefer watching TV on your own because it helps you relax.
Knowing what you like and dislike, what you do well in and what you find difficult
allows you to make better decisions about friendships, schoolwork and so on. You learn
to trust your own feelings more, which builds confidence(信心). The World Health
Organization says self-awareness is one of ten important life skills that help young people
live happier, healthier lives. Being self-aware doesn􀆳t mean only thinking of yourself. By
understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people too.
How do you learn to be self-aware? It􀆳s a good way to ask questions. But ask
yourself questions that start with “What” instead of “Why”. So if you don􀆳t understand
why you keep arguing with a friend, ask yourself what you disagree on instead of why
you􀆳re arguing.
Learning to be more self-aware is a skill, which means you learn it as you grow. So
be bold and try out new things, like playing a new sport or listening to different kinds of
music. Don􀆳t be afraid to dislike something—discovering what you find difficult is a key
part of learning more about yourself.
61.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.What self-awareness is. B.What true happiness is.
C.How to find true happiness. D.How to develop self-awareness.
62.Knowing yourself is important because .
A.it􀆳ll make you think more of yourself
B.it􀆳ll make you perform better at school
C.it􀆳ll help you learn how to ask proper questions
D.it􀆳ll help you have a better understanding of others
63.What does the underlined word “bold” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese?
A.努力的 B.自豪的C.大胆的D.耐心的
64.What􀆳s one of the keys to becoming more self-aware?A.Being in high spirits.
B.Discovering your weak points.
C.Having a taste for pleasant music.
D.Learning to get along well with others.
65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A.It can be hard for you to know yourself well from others.
B.It takes a lot of time and energy to develop close friendships.
C.It is important and necessary for you to make a right decision.
D.It is a must to stick to your opinions when arguing with others.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选
项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
E
The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book
club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss
together. 66 It􀆳s also a lot of fun to talk about what you􀆳re reading with friends.
There are no rules of starting a book club. 67 It􀆳s good to think ahead about
how you􀆳d like the book club to run and when and where you􀆳ll meet.
68 Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage your
friends to invite people who they know well but you haven􀆳t met. A book club can help
you make friends.
Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want
to read fantasy stories or science fiction(小说). 69 If you take it in turns to choose
the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors too.
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting. 70
Actions speak louder than words. Try to start a book club of your own.
A.First, invite some friends to be your members.
B.Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.
C.A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.
D.And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.
E.The plan for it might well change, depending on the group.
Ⅴ.情景交际 (共5小题;每小题 2 分, 满分10 分)
根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。
71.你想知道对方是否会唱英文歌, 可以这样问:
English songs?
72.英语课上老师问你最喜欢哪个季节, 你可以这样回答:
.
73.你想知道 Alice 住在哪里, 可以这样问:
live , Alice?
74.售货员想知道你要买什么尺码的鞋子, 她会这样问∶
of shoes would you like?
75.夜深了, 你还没有上床睡觉, 家人会这样对你说:
late .
Ⅵ.看图写话 (共5 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空 (共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,
要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Tai chi is a symbol of Chinese culture. It was first 81 (develop)in China as
wushu, but it􀆳s becoming one of 82 most popular sports around the world. It􀆳s
practiced by over 100 million people in more than 150 83 (country).
Tai chi is a mix of breathing, meditation(冥想)and 84 /sləʊ/ movements. As you
make your movements, you breathe 85 (deep) and naturally with meditation. This helps
you relax and 86 /friː/ yourself from pressure(压力).
Caitlin, a young German beginner, says, “Tai chi is a fun exercise, easy to learn, and
you don􀆳t have to be good 87 it to enjoy it. I love the feeling of calm I get from
it.”
It􀆳s best to learn tai chi from a teacher, so you can either look for local clubs 88
ask at school about classes. You can also take an 89 /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ class and try tai chi
at home. It􀆳s a perfect way to help give you a sense of happiness and peace after 90
(spend)a tiring day. It􀆳s worth a go, isn􀆳t it?
Ⅷ.书面表达 (满分15分)
91.假定你是学校英语报小记者李华, 上周学校开展了“English Day”活动, 请你根据下
面的海报和学生参加活动的数据写一篇报道, 介绍活动情况以及同学们的感受。词数 80
左右。
注意事项∶1.必须包含提示内容, 可适当发挥, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Our School English Day
Our school English Day was a great success .
7 福建省2021年初中学业水平考试
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A A B B C B C A B A
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
B C A C C C A B C B
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
B A C A B B A C B D
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A C B D D A C D C B
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A D C B A B E A C D
Ⅱ.单项选择
21.A 本题考查冠词。scientist为可数名词,此处表泛指,且great以辅音音素开头,应用不定
冠词a。故答案为A。
22.A 句意:——打扰一下,星光剧院在哪里?——沿着这条路走到尽头,它就在你的左边。本
题考查代词。此处指代上文出现过的 Xingguang Theatre,应用it。故答案为A。
23.B 本题考查名词词义辨析。 color颜色;price价格;shape形状。由答语“It􀆳s ￥125.”可
知,对方问的是价格。故答案为B。
24.B 本题考查副词的比较级。well好,原级;better更好,比较级;best最好,最高级。由设空处
后面的than可知,此处应该用比较级。故答案为B。
25.C 句意:根据新的规定,学校的学生严禁把手机带到教室。本题考查情态动词词义辨析。
wouldn􀆳t 不会;needn􀆳t 不必;mustn􀆳t 严禁。由句意可知本题选C。
26.B 句意:——你多久运动一次,埃拉?——每天都运动。我们有必要每天在学校运动一小
时。本题考查特殊疑问词组。how much多少,多少钱;how often 多久一次;how long多长时
间。由答语“Every day.”可知,问句问的是做运动的频率。故答案为B。
27.C 本题考查形容词词义辨析。special 特殊的;strange奇怪的;silent无声的。由后面的
“but they say a lot”可知,前面应该表示“照片是无声的”。故答案为C。
28.A 句意:快点! 现在布朗先生正在会议室等我们。本题考查现在进行时。由“Hurry
up!”及“at the moment”可知,本题应该用现在进行时,故答案为A。
29.B 本题考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴;write down 写下;throw away 扔掉。“Could
you say it again?”意思为“你能再说一遍吗?”,由此可知说话人没有写下电话号码。故答案
为B。
30.A 句意:如果发生火灾,我们应该保持冷静,尽快离开。本题考查介词短语辨析。in case
of 如果;in need of 需要;in search of 寻找。由下文“we should...”可知,这是假设。故答案
为A。31.B 句意:为了发展中国的科学技术,未来5年内将建立许多研究实验室。本题考查时态和
语态。句子的主语 Many research labs 是谓语动词build动作的承受者,所以用被动语态;由
时间状语 in the next 5 years可知,句子时态用一般将来时。故答案为B。
32.C 句意:我们学校举办了许多活动来庆祝中国共产党百年诞辰。本题考查非谓语动词。
由句意可知,本空应使用动词不定式作目的状语。故答案为C。
33.A 本题考查状语从句。before在……之前;after 在……之后;until 直到……。根据防疫常
识可知,学生应该在进校前测量体温。故答案为A。
34.C 句意:我们都怀念吴孟超,他在医疗工作中拯救了成千上万条生命。本题考查定语从句。
先行词为Wu Mengchao,关系代词应用who或that。故答案为C。
35.C 句意:——你知道中国的“天问一号”探测器是什么时候登陆火星的吗?——当然了。
在5月15日。本题考查宾语从句。由“On May 15th.”可知,此处询问时间。故答案为C。
Ⅲ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。一个名叫Bex Lindsay的女孩,从小梦想着当一名主持人,
通过自己的奋斗,最后实现了梦想。
36.C 由第三段第二句“Now she hosts a popular program and she loves radio more than
ever.”可知,主持了一个受欢迎的节目以后,她比以往更热爱广播了。由此推测,她小时候就对
广播很感兴趣。故答案为C。
37.A 小时候的Bex Lindsay经常一边播放(play)父母的CD,一边假装在 Bex 电台主持自己
的节目,故答案为A。
38.B 由这个广播电台的名字“Fun Kids”可推测这个电台主要面向年轻听众。故答案为
B。
39.C 由下文“I didn􀆳t have a trampoline and I didn􀆳t want to do it in front of anyone
else”可知,在表演的最后被要求(required)在采访某人的时候跳蹦床。故答案为C。
40.B 由下文“so I interviewed myself while jumping on my bed”可知,主办方要求在采访
某人(somebody)的时候跳蹦床,而作者的应对方法是采访自己。故答案为B。
41.B 由下文“she was asked to host the Sunday breakfast show”可知,Lindsay提交的录
像起作用(work)了,她被邀请主持《周日早餐》节目。故答案为B。
42.A 由下文“to be a listener”可知作为主持人,她扮演的是倾听者的角色(role)。故答案为
A。
43.C 由第三段的内容可知,Bex Lindsay成功地实现了梦想。所以这里问她是如何成功的
(successful)。故答案为C。
44.A 由前面的“keep the dream in your mind”可知后面的内容应为从不(never)放弃。故
答案为A。
45.B 根据常识,主持人要有好的嗓音(voice)和想法。故答案为B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一张海报,海报内容为:主办方举办一个社区应用程序设计比赛,并提供了
四个应用程序作为样本供参赛者参考。
46.B 细节理解题。由表格内四幅应用程序的图片可知,本文展示了四个应用程序。故答案
为B。
47.A 细节理解题。由应用程序duolingo的介绍“This is a great app for anyone wanting
to learn a new language.”可知,这款应用程序是用来学习语言的。故答案为A。
48.C 细节理解题。由第三个应用程序的介绍“You can fly all around a 3D world and
find out about its different parts and environments, meeting people and wildlife along the
way.”可知,如果你想要参观名胜古迹,你可以选择WORLD ATLAS 这款应用程序。故答案
为C。
49.B 推理判断题。本文是一张海报,这张海报的主要目的是找人设计应用程序,所以这篇文
章最有可能来自科学网站。故答案为B。
50.D 推理判断题。由表格上面的“Now take a look at the apps for inspiration!”可知,作
者列出这些应用程序是为了给参加设计应用程序的人提供一些样本。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了一个十岁的名叫Orion Jean的孩子发起并组
织爱心活动的故事。
51.A 细节理解题。由第一段倒数第二句“Now he works to spread kindness everywhere
through projects that help others.”可知,他发起这个活动的目的是传播善意。故答案为A。52.C 代词指代题。it特指上文提到的同一事物(同类同物)。由此可知本句中的it指上文提
到的his speech。故答案为C。
53.B 图片理解题。由第一段最后两句“Now he works to spread kindness
everywhere...the Race to Kindness.”可知,Orion的活动是为了传播善意,B项图片与之相符。
由此可知答案为B。
54.D 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“In all,he collected more than 100,000 meals!”可
知Orion为他的活动募集了100,000多份饭。故答案为D。
55.D 段落大意题。本文最后一段主要叙述Orion的呼吁:如果每个人都把爱心传递给别人,
就会鼓舞别人继续把爱心传递下去。D选项意思是:“赠人玫瑰,手有余香”,符合题意。故答
案为D。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文。本文介绍了机器人发展的近况,并就机器人与人类的关系,
尤其是信任关系,展开了正反两方面的探讨。
56.A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“It wrote that ‘robot’ comes from the Greek word for
‘slave’”可知,“robot”一词来自希腊语。故答案为A。
57.C 细节理解题。由第二段倒数第三句“However, the fact that a robot could write
such an article has made some people feel even more uneasy.”可知,机器人能写出这样的
文章,让一些人感到更加紧张不安。故答案为C。
58.D 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“Robots take on jobs that are too dangerous for
people to do by themselves.”可知,人们使用机器人做那些对于人类来说危险的工作。故答
案为D。
59.C 细节理解题。由第四段第三句中的“Although robots are under our control now”可
知,现在机器人仍然在人类的掌控之中。故答案为C。
60.B 标题归纳题。本文主要探讨了机器人与人类间的信任关系。故答案为B。
D
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍什么是自我意识,有自我意识有什么好处,怎
么培养自我意识等。
61.A 段落大意题。第二段的第一句为主题句,由此可知,第二段主要谈论了什么是自我意识。
故答案为A。
62.D 细节理解题。由第三段最后两句“Being self-aware doesn􀆳t mean only thinking of
yourself. By understanding your own feelings, you will better understand other people
too.”可知,了解自己有助于更好地了解别人。故答案为D。
63.C 词义猜测题。由下文的“try out new things”可知,尝试新事物需要勇气。所以推测
画线词意为“大胆的”。故答案为C。
64.B 细节理解题。由本文最后一句中的“discovering what you find difficult is a key
part of learning more about yourself”可知,发现自己的弱点是提高自我意识的关键之一。故
答案为B。
65.A 细节理解题。由第一段第二句中的“It can be difficult to see yourself from the
outside”可知从别人那儿了解自己是困难的。故答案为A。
E
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种读书的好方法,并教你如何建立并运营读书
俱乐部。
66.B 设空处后面的also与B选项中的not only相呼应。故答案为B。
67.E 设空处前一句说开始一个读书俱乐部是没有规则的,后一句说你应该提前考虑一下,E
项“The plan for it might well change, depending on the group.”承上启下。故答案为E。
68.A 由下两段句首表示顺序的单词Second,Finally可推测,本段句首应该有表示顺序的单
词First,故答案为A。
69.C 段首句谈论的是主题,C项“A subject makes it easier to decide which books to
read.”顺承主题这一概念继续阐述。故答案为C。
70.D 设空处前说确保会面之前读了这本书。D项“And then come to the meeting with
questions to discuss.”说然后带着要讨论的问题参会。前后有顺承关系。故答案为D。
Ⅴ.情景交际
71.Can you sing English songs?
72.I like spring/summer/fall/autumn/winter best.
73.Where do you live , Alice?
74.What size of shoes would you like?
75.Don􀆳t stay up late.Ⅵ.看图写话
76.The boy is lovely. 本题考查一般现在时。提示词lovely是形容词,从提示词可以看出描
述的是现在的情况或状态,应用一般现在时。图画的主要信息是一个可爱的男孩。注意谓语
动词用be的第三人称单数形式。
77.The boy did his homework yesterday. 本题考查一般过去时。由提示词yesterday可以
看出应该用一般过去时。图画的主要信息为一个男生在写作业。注意谓语动词用过去式。
78.The man is busy watering flowers. 本题考查非谓语动词。图画信息为这个人正忙着浇
花。注意用“be busy doing sth.”结构。
79.The woman has been a math teacher since 2010. 本题考查现在完成时。从提示词
since 2010可知应用现在完成时。图画信息为一位女士在上数学课。注意现在完成时的结
构为:have/has+动词过去分词。
80.Please keep quiet when you are in the library. 本题考查主从复合句。when引导时间
状语从句。图画的信息为在图书馆的时候请保持安静。主句用祈使句。
Ⅶ.短文填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了太极拳的来历、练习太极拳的好处,以及学习太
极拳的途径。
81.developed 根据题干可知,句子的主语It和develop构成被动关系,所以用被动语态;设空
处前已有was,所以本空只填过去分词。故填 developed。
82.the 设空处后面的most popular为形容词的最高级,形容词的最高级前应加定冠词the。
故填the。
83.countries 由设空处前的150可知,本空的名词应该用复数形式。故填countries。
84.slow 由音标及语境可知此处填slow。
85.deeply 设空处修饰前面的动词breathe,应用副词形式。deep的副词形式为deeply。故填
deeply。
86.free 由音标及语境可知此处填free。此处表示“从压力中释放自己”。
87.at be good at为固定短语,意为“擅长……”。故填at。
88.or either...or...为固定搭配,表示选择关系。故填or。
89.online 由音标及语境可知此处填online。take an online class 意为“上网课”。
90.spending 设空处前面的after为介词,故本空的动词应该用动名词形式。故填spending。
Ⅷ.书面表达
写作提示
1.审题:这是一篇报道;人称用第一和第三人称;时态以一般过去时为主。
2.要点:(1)叙述发生的时间、地点,以及活动情况。(2)叙述每个活动的参与情况。(3)对
本次活动进行评价。
参考范文
Our School English Day
Our school English Day was a great success . It took place in the school hall from
2:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. on June 18th.
Three activities were included. Half of us students took part in the singing
competition. 30% of us went to the cooking show. And the rest of us enjoyed ourselves
in the storytelling.
We spoke highly of the English Day.We learnt a lot through practice. It also made
us come to realize the importance of teamwork. We hope there will be more colorful
activities in our school.