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陕西模拟卷 02(含听力)
(时间:120分钟 分值:120分)
第一部分 选择题(共65分)
Ⅰ.听对话,选答案 (共15小题,计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容
和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
( ) 1.A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar
( ) 2.A. Tom's wife. B. Tom's neighbor. C. Tom's mother.
( ) 3. A.A watch. B. Sports shoes. C. Sports clothes.
( ) 4. A. His parents. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
( ) 5. A. In the cinema. B. In the library. C. In the restaurant.
( ) 6. A. Last night. B. Last week. C This morning.
( ) 7. A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
( ) 8. A. Air pollution B. Noise pollution. C. Water pollution.
( ) 9. A. 24 years old. B.25 years old. C.26 years old.
( ) 10. A. 25. B.34. C.60.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的
问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. What is Paul's model ship made of?
A. Metal. B. Glass. C. Wood.
( ) 12.Where will they make the model ship?
A. At school. B. At Paul's house. C. At Jane's house.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
( )13. How old is Frank's father?
A.36. B.46. C.56.
( ) 14.What is Frank busy doing?
A. Taking English lessons. B. Teaching kids English. C. Studying for an English test.
( )15. What pet does Frank keep?
A.A pet dog. B.A pet cat. C. A pet bird.
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各题。(每
空限填一个单词。)
16. There is a wonderful party in our school ________ _________tonight.
17. The wonderful party starts at ________ for our foreign teacher.
18. Mr. Green is going back to London next ________.
19. Everyone can bring a small ________ for Mr. Green
20. At the party, well will ________ ________.Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个
选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
One day an angel(天使)came across three peas. She said she could 21 each of them
achieve(实现)a dream.
The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second oneˈs dream was to swim in the sea.
The third one said it looked forward to going to a place and bringing happiness to the people there.
The angel 22 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the ground after a long flight
and was eaten by a hen. The first pea fell onto the ground after a long flight and was eaten by a
hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness alone all its life. The third
one flew into a flowerpot(花盆). The 23 of the pot was a poor little girl. Having been ill for
a long time, she was very 24 and couldnˈt go outside.
One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 25 a small pea plant in the
flowerpot. 26 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When alight wind
came, it danced and seemed to be encouraging the girl to cheer up. “I will 27 like this plant and
I will be better soon,” she said 28 a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the
little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and
gradually the little girl became better and better. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl
returned to her 29 .
Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My dream has
come true and I feel Iˈm the 30 pea in the world!” The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can
help others will bring happiness in return!”
( )21.A. stop B. understand C. protect D. help
( )22. A. sent B. trained C. showed D. imagined
( )23. A. owner B. volunteer C. maker D. player
( )24.A. stupid B. weak C. fat D. serious
( )25. A. looked B. noticed C. knocked D. grew
( )26. A. When B. Since C. Though D. If
( )27.A. get up B. wake up C. give up D. grow up( )28. A. at B. in C. on D. by
( )29.A. activity B. health C. study D. job
( )30.A. cleverest B. proudest C. bravest D. happiest
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文
连贯完整。
Nowadays,lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them,I 31 knew two
words of Chinese ("Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie")when I first came to Beijing,China in 2009.As
you can guess,my life was 32 for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or
taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to learn more Chinese,so I 33 a Chinese class.My teacher was 34 ,
although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation.Later I studied on my own as well,
but my progress was still slow.And I decided to 35 .
Around this time,I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best
friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of 36 about music,such as "melody". He learned a lot
of English from me in return,so it was a good way to 37 language and culture.
I have learned enough Chinese to 38 many problems like booking train tickets.These
days,there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can 39 why it's an amazing
language.Finally,I found that the best way to learn a 40 is to make friends with native
speakers and spend time with them.
( )31. A. usually B. only C. hardly
( )32.A. easy B. interesting C. difficult
( )33. A. missed B. attended C. taught
( )34. A. helpful B. cheerful C. thankful
( )35. A. make up B. put up C. give up
( )36. A. words B. names C. jokes
( )37. A. change B. imagine C. exchange
( )38. A. deal with B. look for C. think of
( )39.A. hope B. realize C. doubt
( )40.A. language B. subject C. task
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完
成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It
is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to
reduce the amount of fat students today and in the future.
The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and
deal with the students' obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes:
Food stores should sell healthier foods; schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and
should also offer gym classes.
The lady is trying to fight the students' obesity all over the country because it can cause
illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their
weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink
water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good
example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to
plant one, too.
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we
cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.
41. In Michelle's country over ________ of the students are too fat.
A. 75% B. a quarter C. a half D. 15%
42. The underlined word "obesity" in the second paragraph means ________ in Chinese.
A. 厌食症 B. 抑郁症 C. 肥胖症 D. 强迫症
43. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.
B. The lady cares about food cost.
C. The lady fights obesity in students.
D. The lady feels worried about the height.
B
One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran in ayelled. "Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!"
He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly—about 25 miles an hour—but it was not going
very straight. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer
Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5. In the
back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children were crying.
"I want my mummy!" the boy cried." But she can't get here. I have the car." Then he had an
idea. " Just a minute." He told Officer Vogel. "I can drive. I'll go to get her."
"No!" Officer Vogel said. "You stay with me!" Then he drove them to the police station and he
called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: "Where did you
get the car keys?"
Rocco said. "From the top of the refrigerator." At seven that morning , Rocoo's father was at
work and his mother was sleeping, Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator. He climbed on a
chair, and took the keys.
Rocco got into the car and started the engine (引擎). When Rocco's sister heard the engine she
ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him.
It was 7 a.m.—rush hour—so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic.
Then Officer Vogel stopped him.
Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. A
reporter asked Rocco, "What do you want to be when you grow up?"
"A truck driver," he said, smiling.
44. Rocco's car was not going straight because of ________.
A. the heavy traffic B. his little sister
C. his driving skills D. officer Vogel
45. The little sister's going with Rocco showed that ________.
A. she was afraid she would have no one to play with
B. she didn't want to wake her mother upC. she wanted to look for her father
D. she wanted to drive the car, too
46. The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that ________ .
A. other cars would go much faster
B. he would drive them home
C. Rocco would not cause any accident
D. Rocco's sister would not feel alone
C
Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don't
know is that junk(垃圾) has become a problem in outer space too.
According to BBC News, there are more than 22, 000 pieces of space junk floating around the
earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes(望
远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can't see.
Objects, like bits of old space rockets(火箭) or satellites(卫星), move around the planet at very
high speed so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous
to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage(损害) the space
tool.
To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces.
For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000
pieces, space junk produced as a result.
To reduce more and more space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only
stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth's
atmosphere(大气层) after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere, it will burn up.
Many scientists also suggest different ways to clean up space junk. In England, scientists are
testing a special net(网) that can be sent into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it
into the earth's atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of
space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely dealt with.
"The problem is becoming more challenging because we're sending more objects into space to
help people use their mobile phones and computers," says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space
researcher."The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become," he says.
47.The underlined word "these" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.
A. telescopes B. problems
C. pieces of space junk D. BBC news reports
48.The space junk is considered a problem because ______.
A. it burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere
B. it often stops the view of telescopes on Earth
C. it could force new space tools to travel at lower speed
D. it may crash into other space tools causing damage or death
49.What can we learn about junk in outer space?
A. Tiny pieces of junk at lower speed do little harm to the earth.
B. Space junk may be a bigger problem if no actions are taken.
C. Scientists from England and Germany have the better ways to reduce space junk.
D. There's no way to clean up space junk because more objects are sent into space.
50. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. a safe space tool can stay in space for ever
B. rubbish as well as space junk used to be a big problem
C. scientists have no trouble solving the problem of space junk
D. more efforts require to be made to keep outer space safe and clean
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。(共5小题,计5分)
Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best
friend does not wait for you after school?
51 Getting angry with others can cause you to lose friends.
Gary Egeberg an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to
help you control your feelings. 52
The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. 53 "Getting angry is not a
natural way to act," the book says,"It's just a bad habit, like smoking". The book says you can
control your anger easily—all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. 54
◆Keep a record. When you get angry, write down why you are angry Look at it later and you will
see you get angry too easily.
◆Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
◆ 55 When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.
Try to laugh.
A.Here are the top three.
B.Do something different.
C.It can never make them better.
D.It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.
E. If you do, you need to control your feelings.
F. Exercise every day will help you a lot.
D.Eating too much is not healthy.
第二部分(笔试 共55分)
Ⅴ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
56.幸运的是,卡拉的爸爸看见我在街上并用他的车捎了我一程。
Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and________________in his car.
57.对我们来说,达成一致并不总是那么容易。
It's not always easy for us to ____________________.
58.我经常锻炼,因为我想减肥。
I exercise a lot because I want to________________.
59.蒂姆准时到达剧院,但大卫整个晚上都没有出现。
Tim arrived at the theatre on time, but David didn't ____________ the whole evening.
60.在我起床以前,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。___________ I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。
每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
make, nature, hard, different, know, care, he, near, one, succeed
Self-disciplined( 自 律 的 ) people are not all outstanding people. But 61._______ all
outstanding people are self-disciplined people. Some of them read every day. Some of them never
run late. Some of them never make 62. _______mistakes. The real 63. _______between an
outstanding person and an ordinary person is that an outstanding person can manage his or her
time well. That's where their 64. _______comes from. What people call self-discipline is in fact
self-management.
One example is staying fit. Never underestimate (低估) someone who is in good shape. Anyone
who has ever tried to lose weight 65. _______that it's not easy. It's even 66. _______to avoid
putting weight back on If someone is in good shape, it shows that he knows the importance of
staying fit and is able to stick to a plan to keep fit. If someone is in good shape, it means that he is
good at managing 67. _______. Whether it is 68. _______ or trained, it is a great skill It also
shows that this person is able to keep on doing what he wants to and can balance long-term goals
with short-term goals. So if someone is in good shape, he owns more than just being healthy.
How do you learn self-management? 69. _______ of all, set a goal and write down your
reasons for wanting to achieve it. 70. _______ a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this
goal and start to work on them one at a time. With self-discipline, small things in life will no
longer trouble you. Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(共5小题,计10分)
Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and
share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends. Friends
influence who we are, help us learn, support (支持) us in good and bad times, and care for us even
when we are not happy.Often, we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things
with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.
That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing (维持) a close group of
friends.
It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether (不论) it is about a sad or happy subject. In
good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have
someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars
(中心人物) of support.
Friends teach us important lessons. No one person is the same. As time goes by, we learn to
respect one anotherˈs differences. This acceptance of othersˈ differences is important as we meet
more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends.
71.Life without friends.
72.Being lonely for long periods of time .
73.It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether .
74.You need someone to support you if .
75.No one person is the same, so we should .
Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Excuse me, is there a library near here?
B: 76 _______________________________ . But there is one next to the post office.
A: 77 ____________________________________ ?
B: Itˈs a little far from here. 78 _____________________ . The subway station is over there.
A: 79 ____________________________________ . Thank you.
B: 80 ___________________________________ . Bye.
A: Bye-bye.Ⅸ. 书面表达(共1题,计15分)
良好的运动习惯是生活的重要组成部分,请你根据以下内容提示,以"Sports Make Me Strong
and Confident"为题,写一篇英语短文。
(1)每天早晨6:30按时起床,做半小时运动,晚饭后散步1小时左右。
(2)骑车或步行上学。
(3)主动上体育课,积极参加课外活动,从不旷课。
(4)身体健康,精力充沛,运动会经常得第一名,永远保持运动习惯。
注意:(1)短文必须包括上述所有要点,可适当增加细节。
(2)词数:80—100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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