永州市2022 年初中学业水平考试
第一部分 听力技能(20)(略)
第二部分 阅读技能(共两节,计50 分)
第一节 阅读选择(共40 分,每小题2 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州,A)
Food Gone to Waste
More than a billion tons of food are wasted each year, according to a new report from the
United Nations. Thats 17% of the food produced in the world in a year.
Most waste happens at home, the report says. People buy too much food. They also throw it
away too soon because of the date on the package. Waste happens in restaurants and stores, too.
Experts say governments need to do more to avoid food waste and develop better habits.
Richard Swannell is one of the reports authors. He hopes the government will lead people to value
food more. “Food is too important to waste,” he says.
1.How much food is wasted each year?
A.More than a million tons.
B.More than a billion tons.
C.Over 17% of the food produced.
2.Where does most food waste happen?
A.In restaurants.
B.At home.
C.In stores.
B
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州,B)
Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. This group
works all over the world. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers.
Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can also be teachers or bankers. Some are
students. Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses.
1.When was Habitat for Humanity set up?
A.In 1976. B.In 1996. C.In 2007.
2.How many houses did Habitat for Humanity build in 2003?
A.100,000. B.150,000. C.300,000.
3.Whom does Habitat for Humanity build homes for?
A.Families in need.
B.Unpaid workers.
C.Builders and painters.
C
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州,C)
Parents and children often face the challenges of money. Common topics include
setting pocket money, learning to save, and deciding to buy expensive things. The goal
of most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely. The goal of most
kids is getting money to spend. How can families achieve these goals?
The Tidler family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to let
their kids make some money. Their son, Ryan, 17, has been watering in the garden
since he was 8. He owned his own tools with the help of his parents. Now he has saved
$7,800. Besides, he bought a bike and a wonderful sound system. And he is going to
buy a car next year.
Money skills are an important part of becoming a successful adult. David Brady
manages a company toward children and young adults. “They shouldnt be always
thinking of spending money,” Brady warns. Instead, they should understand basic rules
for making money, saving money, and managing money.
That knowledge is greatly needed. Over the past ten years, most Americans aged 18
to 24 borrowed nearly $3,000 on the credit card(信用卡). Among high school seniors, four
out of five have never taken a class about money.
Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She owed(欠) $2,000
on her first credit card. Her parents refused to pay, so Giselle got a job. Then she paid the
money off slowly by herself. “Now every time I use money, I know that it comes from my
own
pocket,”Giselle
says.
“That
gives
me
a
sense
of
responsibility
for
my
actions.”Different kids will have different styles when it comes to money. Teaching them how
to use money doesnt have to mean setting strict rules. When children like Ryan and
Giselle have their own money to consider, they can learn to set those rules themselves.
1.What is the goal of most parents about money?
A.To set kids pocket money.
B.To get money to spend.
C.To teach kids how to deal with money wisely.
2.What is the best way to teach about money in the Tidler family?
A.To buy expensive things.
B.To give kids some money.
C.To let kids make some money.
3.What did Ryan buy with his own money?
A.A car. B.A bike. C.Watering tools.
4.How much money did Giselle owe on her first credit card?
A.$2,000. B.$3,000. C.$7,800.
5.How did Giselle pay the money off she owed?
A.By credit card.
B.By her parents.
C.By herself.
D
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州,D)
On August 30, 2021, the Chinese government announced that kids would not be
allowed to play online games from Mondays to Thursdays. On weekends and holidays,
kids would be limited(限制) to an hour a day of online gaming. “Recently, many parents
have reported that playing games crazily among some youths and children is seriously
harming their normal study, life and health,”the Chinese government said online. This
news got us thinking. Should the government be responsible for limiting how much time
kids spend online? Here are some students opinions.
Esmé McNeely, 11
The government should not set screen time
⁃
limits. That decision should be up to
parents. Some children need to use screens for homework. And during COVID⁃19, one of
the only ways to talk to friends was online. Government limits would not be fair to
people who are careful with their screen time.
Lucas Barone, 11
The government should not limit screen time. A 202l study from the University of
Colorado Boulder says screen time might be less harmful to kids than people think. Some
parents worry that children online too much wont make friends. But the study reports
that screen time can actually improve kids friendships. In fact, screen time can be
educational. I use websites to read and to learn math.
Xiuhan Zhu, 9
I think the government should take action and limit screen time for kids. Too much
screen time can lead to tiredness and less social time. People who use smartphones are
more likely to get into car accidents. Electrical products like computers can also be
harmful for kids. If kids arent careful with the websites they use, criminals can get
important information.
Ning Li, 10
Most people spend too much time on their phones and TVs. They hurt their eyes
and waste their time. And watching a lot of TV or playing games can influence kids
learning and social skills. If the government limited screen time, people would be
encouraged to spend more time with their family. They might join a sports team in their
neighborhood.
1. When are kids allowed to play online games for an hour a day?
A.On Mondays.
B.On Wednesdays.
C.On weekends.
2.Who is against screen time
⁃
limits?
A.Esmé McNeely.
B.Xiuhan Zhu.
C.Ning Li.
3.What does the study from the Universiy of Colorado Boulder show?
A.Screen time might do no harm to kids.
B.Screen time can improve kids friendships.
C.Screen time wont help kids make friends.
4.What are Ning Lis opinions about screen time
⁃
limits?
A.Too much screen time can lead to tiredness.
B.Criminals can get important information easily.
C.People are encouraged to spend more time with their family.
5.What is the article mainly about?
A.Screen time can be educational.
B.Screen time can lead to less social time.
C.Whether the government should set screen time
⁃
limits.
E
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州,E)
Smart, Social Animals
Recently, researchers have found that dolphins know their own names, much like people.
Dolphins talk to one another with whistles(口哨) and calls. Scientists have known that the animals
also use unusual whistles to name each other. They had thought that dolphins only heard each
others voices. However, the scientists didnt know that dolphins listen for their names too.
To test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dolphins and recorded their name calls. The
scientists then copied each dolphins voice. When the changed recordings were played, the
dolphins replied strongly to the names of their relatives and close group members. They paid no
attention to the names of dolphins they did not know.
Dolphins live in large groups that grow and change. Each dolphins unusual whistle helps it
quickly find a friend or a family member, or call for help. Understanding their calls requires
learning. Its a skill thats seen in very few animals, which include humans, elephants and
bats.
Elephants, for example, communicate with sound. Their sounds can be heard by other
elephants miles away. Dolphins, too, communicate with each other by making sounds like this.
Elephants also communicate by moving their heads, feet and trunks. In much the same way,
dolphins communicate by their movements. They often touch each other to express friendship.
Unlike dolphins, elephants also communicate by their great sense of smell. They can
recognize other elephants by the smells they have.
Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication? Scientists think it may be
because they are social and smart animals. Both have strong family relationship. Now, whether
they also have nicknames is another question!
1.What have researchers found about dolphins recently?
A.Dolphins know their own names.
B.Dolphins only hear each others voices.
C.Dolphins talk to one another not much like people.
2.Just before the researchers recorded dolphins name calls, they .
A.copied dolphins voice
B.caught 14 dolphins
C.trained the dolphins to whistle
3.When a dolphin gets into trouble, what will it do?
A.It will call for help.
B.It will turn its head.
C.It will touch another dolphin.
4.What are the differences between dolphins and elephants in communication?
A.Elephants can communicate by smell.
B.Elephants can communicate by sound.
C.Dolphins can communicate by movement.
5.What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in Chinese?
A.驱逐 B.认出 C.触碰
第二节 阅读匹配(共10 分,每小题2 分)
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州)
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~F 六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完
整,其中选项中有一项是多余的。
A fun way to put yourself in a good mood(情绪) is by creating a mood board.
Whats that? 1. . Susie Moore, a life coach, often guides people at
mood board making
⁃
⁃
classes. At the end of a class, each person has built a collection that
puts him or her in an active mood.
To create your own mood board, youll need a soft board or a cardboard. 2. .
Go through them, cutting out photos for your board. Use your feelings to choose what
works best. Here, Shay Maunz uses Moores tips to create a mood board and offers tips
on how you can make your own.
3. . Anything that makes you feel good, use it. I used photos of my favorite
food, watermelon, and my favorite animal, penguins.
You might use your mood board to set goals for things youd like to achieve. I
want to read at least 30 books this year.
4. . Maybe its your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at
home. You can put photos of that place on your mood board, or choose photos that
remind you of it. I used this photo of West Virginia, where I grew up.
Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose or be connected to your
life. Choose some photos just because you like them. 5. .
A.This is also a good time to think about happy things
B.Its anything that encourages you or makes you happy
C.One step to start is with some of your favorite things
D.Every time I look at these photos, they make me smile
E.Think about a place that makes you feel safe and happy
F.Youll also need old magazines, greeting cards, and photographs
第三部分 知识运用(共两节,计20 分)
第一节 词语填空(共10 分,每小题1 分)
Cloze 1(2022 湖南永州)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入
空白处的最佳答案。
I am José Andrés. My meals will feed an astronaut, my friend, López Alegria
⁃
,
whom I met many years ago.
My love for
1
was something that happened very early in my life, slowly but
surely. I didnt think I would work as a
2
, but it happens that it has become my
job.
My mother and my father were very
3
to my development as a cook. I have
three brothers, and we would always help in the
4
: setting the table, taking the
dishes to the dishwasher and helping my mom. We got to love cooking because cooking
was a
5
moment of being together. I only have fun memories of those moments. So
it was my parents that interested me in cooking.
Then, as I grew up, I began learning about cooks doing very cool things. I was 15
or 16 when I began working in the summer in a seafood
6
. For some reason, I
found myself in charge of( 负责) the kitchen. Not because I was prepared to be the
cook, but because the other cooks left. And when there was nobody around, I could
7
, but then a future cook would not appear.
I love science fiction, and I always had dreams of what it would be like cooking
for a faraway planet. So I began talking to some
8
. López Alegria
⁃
is one of them,
who gave me the
9
to be a space cook.
Who would have said that a guy like me would be putting a dish into space? This
is a big lesson for all of us: It doesnt matter how impossible your
10
is. If you
work hard, maybe the dream is not as impossible as you think.
1.A.drving B.cooking C.flying
2.A.cook B.driver C.pilot
3.A.silcnt B.important C.corect
4.A.yard B.garden C.kitchen
5.A.hard B.good C.dark
6.A.restaurant B.market C.store
7.A.take up B.give up C.put up
8.A.astronauts B.scientists C.writers
9.A.sccret B.prize C.chance
10.A.difticulty B.problem C.dream
第二节 语法镇空(共10 分,每小题1 分)
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处墳入适当的内容(限1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式,使
句子通顺完整。
1.Read more books, you will have something to write.
2.I plan (send) a gift to my father tomorrow for Fathers Day.
3.I usually brush my teeth and take shower at seven oclock daily.
4.Beijing has held the 24th Winter Olympic Games (successful).
5.When playing in the hallways students should avoid (push) each other.
6.Dont be afraid of asking (you) parents or teachers for help if you are in
trouble.
7.Half a month ago, we (spend) the Dragon Boat Festival with our family
together.
8.Now Chinese people are living a happy life. Dont be surprised if a Chinese person
you have just met on a train (invite) you for a meal.
9.Mao Zedongwas born Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short
time in 1927.
10.We Chinese should be proud of our history. Our written language, Our
(invention) and our achievements.
第四部分 写作技能(共三节,30 分)
第一节 回答问题(共10 分,每小题2 分)
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横
线上。
Sagarika Sriram was 10 years old when she started reading news paper stories. One
story was about sharks, They had plastic in their stomachs. Sagarika knew she needed to
do something. First, she joined a group. It organized clean upactivities
⁃
in Dubai. Thats
her home city. “The group helps me understand what a person can do and how I can
really make a difference. ”she says.
Then Sagarika created Kids for a Better World. Its goal is to fight climate(气候)
change. It has brought together ncarly10. 000 youths. They come from all over the world.
Kids for a better world is for people aged 8 to16. It teaches them about what they can
do to deal with climate change. They can grow food or plant trees. They can collect
recyclables. “This is the information which can help change our future. “Sagarika says.
Dubai is a desert big city. Growing up there has made Sagarika understand the need
for action.
Her city faces the risks of rising temperatures and less water supply. She believes
young people can bring attention to these environmental challenges.
Sagarika is all about small actions. But she has big plans. Shed like to go to
college in California. While shes there, shell continue being an activist, Shell also
be running Kids for a Better World, She hopes to encourage others to fight for a greener
planet.
1.How old was Sagarika Sriram when she started reading newspaper stories?
2.Where is Sagarika Srirams home city?
3.What is the goal of Kids for a Better World?
4.What risks does Sagarika Srirams city face?
5.Will Sagarka Sriram continue being an activist when she goes to college?
第二节 语篇翻译(共8 分,每小题2 分)
Passage 1(2022 湖南永州)
阅读下面的短文,然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
Dancing Lions
Have you seen lions dancing in the streets? It happens on the first day of the new year in
China. The lions dance to the beat of a drum. They are not real lions. They are dancers in lion
costumes.
The lion dancing is part of a tradition that is centuries old. It started in China. 1. It means
bringing good luck in the coming year.
Usually, a lion includes two dancers. 2.
一个控制头。
The other controls the tail.
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York
Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lions head. It can weigh 20 pounds.
Lion dancing is important to Anthony.
In the past, lion dancing was performed mostly by men. But it has changed today. LionDanceMe
is a lion dancing group. It is in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. 3. 他们
一起舞狮。Ananda Tang Lee is 17. She says anyone can take up lion dancing. “You have to have
⁃
confidence that you can do it,”she says.
Lion dancing will likely continue to develop. 4. But one thing that will never change is the
sense of community among team members. “We call it a family,”Ananda says. “Its really great,
because we always have each others backs.”
1.
2.
3.
4.
第三节 书面表达(共12 分)
Writing 1(2022 湖南永州)
为积极响应落实国家“双减”政策,你校英语老师研发了多种形式的英语作业,为学生
减负,为教学增效。英语组正在举办题为“My favorite English homework”的征文活动。请
根据以下表中信息,写一篇短文投稿。
要求:1) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名;
2) 语言通顺,表达正确;
3) 至少三个理由;
4) 词数:80 词左右。
My favorite English
homework
Reasons
Wishes/
Suggestions
1.the whole book reading 整本书阅读
2.play shows 话剧表演
3.the king of words 单词王
4.collection of translation of public
places 搜集公共场所的英语译文
5.movie dubbing 电影配音
6.the volunteer guide for foreigners 给
老外当导游
...
1.develop/raise reading interest, the reading
habit...
2.improve reading ability, thinking ability,
language
ability,
writing
ability,
communication ability...
3.build confidence 树立自信
4.enlarge vocabulary 扩大词汇
5.learn by practice
6.enrich knowledge and experience
7.know about western culture
8.tell good Chinese stories
9.spread traditional and excellent Chinese
culture
...
参考词汇:
“双减”政策the“double reduction”policy;减少学生负担 reduce students burden;提升教学
质量improve teaching quality
永州市2022 年初中学业水平考试
A
Passage 1
本文主要讲述了食物浪费的问题,专家建议政府引导公民珍惜食物。主题语境属
于“人与自我”范畴中的“做人与做事”主题群,涉及“零用钱的使用,合理消费,节约意
识”子主题内容。
1.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一句话中的“More than a billion tons of food are wasted each
year”可知B 项正确,故选B。
2.B 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Most waste happens at home”可知选B。
B
Passage 1
本文主要介绍了Habitat for Humanity(一个帮助穷苦的人们建造属于他们自己
的房子的组织)从成立起已经为需要帮助的人建了超过30 万座房子。主题语境属于“人与
社会”范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”主题群,涉及“志愿服务与公共服务”子主题内容。
1.A 细节理解题。从图表中可以获取这个组织成立的时间,故选A。
2.B 细节理解题。从图表可知2003 年建造的房子的数量是15 万,故选B。
3.A 细节理解题。根据“Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in
need.”可知选A。
C
Passage 1
本文主要讲述了孩子该如何正确地使用钱这一话题。主题语境属于“人与自
我”范畴中的“做人与做事”主题群,涉及“零用钱的使用,合理消费,节约意识”子主题内
容。
1.C 细节理解题。根据“The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money
wisely.”可知答案应选C。
2.C 细节理解题。根据“The Tidler family in Denver found the best way to teach about money
was to let their kids make some money.”可知答案应选C。
3.B 细节理解题。根据“Besides, he bought a bike and a wonderful sound system.”可知答案
应选B。
4.A 细节理解题。根据“Giselle Lopez, 17, of New York City, learned the hard way. She
owed $2,000 on her first credit card.”可知答案应选A。
5.C 细节理解题。根据“Then she paid the money off slowly by herself.”可知答案应选C。
D
Passage 1
本文主要介绍了几个学生对国家限制孩子的上网时间这个问题的看法。主题语
境属于“人与自我”范畴中的“生活与学习”主题群,涉及“学习与生活的自我管理”子主
题内容。
1.C 细节理解题。根据“On weekends and holidays...an hour a day of online gaming.”可知选
C。
2.A 细节理解题。根据“The government should not set screen time limits.”
⁃
可知选A。
3.B 细节理解题。根据“But the study reports that screen time can actually improve kids
friendships.”可知选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据“...people would be encouraged to spend more time with their family.”
可知选C。
5.C 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个学生对于国家限制孩子的上网时间的看法,即国家
是否应该限制上网时间。故选C。
E
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了海豚和大象是聪明的、社会性强的动物,还介绍
了它们之间的交流方式。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中的“环境保护”主题群,涉及
“常见的动物,动物的特征与生活环境”子主题内容。
1.A 细节理解题。根据“Recently, researchers have found that dolphins know their own
names,much like people.”可知选A。
2.B 细节理解题。 根据“To test this idea, the researchers caught 14 dolphins and recorded
their name calls.”可知选B。
3.A 推理判断题。根据“Each dolphins unusual whistle helps it quickly find a friend or a
family member, or call for help.”可推知,当一只海豚陷入困境时,它会求助,故选A。
4.A 细节理解题。根据“Unlike dolphins, elephants also communicate by their great sense of
smell.”可知选A。
5.B 词义猜测题。根据上文内容可以知道大象跟海豚不一样,它们还可以通过气味进行交
流,因此此处是说通过气味认出其他大象,故选B。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何创建情绪收集板。主题语境属于“人与自
我”范畴中的“做人与做事”主题群,涉及“情绪与情感,情绪与行为的调节与管理”子主
题内容。
1.B 根据上文的“Whats that?”可知这里是下定义的一个句子,用来解释mood board,故选
B。
2.F 根据上文的“...youll need a soft board or a cardboard.”可以知道制作情绪收集板需要一
个纸板,还需要哪些材料呢?结合下文的cutting out photos 可知选F。
3.C 根据上下文提示可知,制作面板要以自己最喜爱的东西开始,故选C。
4.E 根据后文的“ Maybe its your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at
home.”可知与地点有关,故选E。
5.D 根据上一句可以知道“每当我看到这些照片的时候,它们都会使我微笑”符合语境。
故选D。
Cloze 1
本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了Jose Andres 喜欢烹饪,并成为太空厨师的经历。
主题语境属于“人与自我”范畴的“生活与学习”主题群,涉及“职业启蒙,职业精神”子
主题内容。
1.B 根据“My meals will feed an astronaut,”“as a cook”可以知道我对厨师的热爱源于我早期
的家庭生活。故选B
2.A 根据“but it happens that it has become my job”可以知道没想到厨师竟然成为我的职业。
故选A
3.B 根据“We got to love cooking because cooking was a...moment of being together. I only have
fun memories of those moments.”可以知道我对烹饪的爱好是因为这是全家团聚的时刻,这些
时刻都存在我的记忆中,故选B
4.C 根据“setting the table, taking the dishes to the dishwasher”可以知道是在厨房里,故选C
5.B 根据“I only have fun memories of those moments.”这里的fun 同义词就是good,故选B
6.A 根据“I began learning about cook doing very cool things”可以知道我是在一个海鲜餐馆
工作,故选A
7.A 根据“And when there was nobody around,”可以知道其他人都不在,只有我能派上用场,
take up 开始,接受;give up 放弃;put up 张贴,挂起,故选A
8.A 根据“I always had dreams of what it would be like cooking for a faraway planet”可以推
测是我开始跟一些宇航员对话。故选A
9.C 根据语境知道宇航员Lopez-Alegria 给了我一次成为太空厨师的机会,secret 秘密;prize
奖励;chance 机会,故选C
10.C 根据“maybe the dream is not as impossible as you think”可以知道,只要坚持梦想,就有
可能实现,故选C
Passage 1
1.and 考查连词。根据语境可以看出前后部分属于承接关系,故填and
2.to send 考查动词不定式。根据短语plan to do sth.故填to send
3.a 考查不定冠词。根据语境知道我每天7 点刷牙,冲淋浴澡,shower 首个音素是辅音音素,
故填a
4.successfully 考查副词。根据句意知道北京成功举办了第二十四届冬季奥运会,动副结构
hold...successfully,故填successfully
5.pushing 考查非谓语动词。根据句意知道,在走廊玩耍的时候要避免互相推搡,avoid doing
sth.故填pushing
6.your 考查形容词性物主代词。根据句意是你的父母,故填your
7.spent 考查动词。根据“Half a month ago,”可以知道是一个月前,故谓语动词要用过去时
态,故填spent
8.invites 考查动词三单形式。根据“Don’t be surprised if a Chinese person you have just
met on a train”这里的主语是a Chinese person 为三单形式,谓语动词必须加s,故填invites
9.in 考查介词。根据“Shaoshan in 1893”可以知道地名前用介词in,故填in
10.inventions 考查名词的数。根据“and our achievements”可以知道并列关系,故前面的名词
也要用复数,故填inventions.
Passage 1
本文是一篇报道。主要描述了Sagarika Srirarn 成立了一个组织“Kids for a
Better World”倡导人们保护环境。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中的“环境保护”主题
群,涉及“环境污染及原因,环境意识和行为”子主题内容。
语篇解读:本文是一篇报道。主要描述了Sagarika Srirarn 成立了一个组织“Kids for a
Better World”倡导人们保护环境。主题语境属于“人与自然”范畴中的“环境保护”主题
群,涉及“环境污染及原因,环境意识和行为”子主题内容。
1.Ten years old. /Ten/Sagarika Sriram was10 years old when she started reading
newspaper stories.根据“Sagarika Sriram was 10 years old when she started reading news
paper stories.”可以知道答案;
2.Dubai. /Her home city is Dubai.根据“It organized clean-up activities in Dubai. That’s
her home city.”可以知道。
3.Its goal is to fight climate change.根据“Its goal is to fight climate(气候) change. ”可
以知道答案。
4.Her city faces the risks of rising temperatures and less water supply.根据“Her city
faces the risks of rising temperatures and less water supply. ”可以知道。
5.Yes, she will.根据“ But she has big plans. She’d like to go to college in California.
While she’s there, she’ll continue being an activist,”可以知道她打算去加州上大学,还会继
续他的行动。
Passage 1
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了舞狮这一传统习俗。主题语境属于“人与社会”
范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”主题群,涉及“世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假
日与庆祝活动”子主题内容。
1.它(舞狮)意味着在来年带来好运。
2.One controls the head.
3.They perform lion dancing together.
4.但是有一事永远不会变,就是团队成员中的团体归属感。
Writing 1
In order to carry out the “double reduction”policy, our English teachers have
designed many kinds of English homework. They can not only reduce our burden, but
improve teaching quality.Among them, I like “the king of words” homework best.
First, it can enlarge our vocabulary. We can practice it by competition. Its exciting.
Second, it can build our confidence. If we master enough English words, we are
sure to improve our English exam mark.
Third, it can develop our reading interest, because we can understand more English
articles. I think well fall in love with English reading.
I hope we can learn English in more and more interesting ways.
[答案解析]
1.题干解读:题目要求从所提供的几种英语作业形式中选择自己最喜欢的英语作业,并且给
出至少三个理由,理由也已经给出参考,但是一定要写出自己的愿望/建议,这部分很重要。
2.写作指导:作业的形式已经给出,可以从中进行选择,然后给出至少三个理由,说明原因。
而自己的建议/愿望必须要给出。要注意不要有单词拼写和语法错误,并且要注意关联词和
过渡句的恰当使用。
