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20 春-初一新一加油站
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Lecture 2
1.There ____ two basketball matches between our school and theirs next month.
A. will have
B. are going to have
C. are going to be
D. is going to be
2.— Some students want to know if there ____ a meeting this Friday evening.
— Yes, but if it ____, we'll have it next week.
A. is going to have; rains
B. is; will rain
C. is going to be; rains
D. are going to be, will rain
3.— ____ your father ____ free tomorrow?
— No, but he ____ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Is; going to; will
B. Is; going to be; will
C. Is; going to; will be
D. Is; going to be; will be
4.There ____ a great concert in our school next week.
A. is going to have
B. will have
C. is going to be
D. are going to be
5.I ____ the shop. Can I get you anything?
A. go to
B. went to
C. have gone to
D. am going to
6.Tesla ____ its new car factory in Shanghai by the end of this year.
A. opens
B. opened
C. was opening
D. will open.
7.— Will his parents go to the Summer Palace tomorrow?
— No, ____.
A. he won't
B. they won't
C. he doesn't
D. they don't
8.He ____ back in three days.
A. coming
B. came
C. will come
D. is going to coming
9.— Kate is in hospital.
— Oh, really? I didn't know. I ____ her at once.
A. saw
B. am going see
C. will see
D. am seeing
10.Sam ____ twenty years old in two months.
A. is going to be
B. is
C. was
D. will be
11.The students are very excited. They ____ on a school trip next Monday.
A. went
B. have gone
C. go
D. will go
12.— Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn't he?
— Yes. And he ____ in two weeks.
A. will return
B. has returned
C. returned
D. returns
20 春-初一新一加油站
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13.It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo ____ from 100% recycled
material.
A. are making
B. have made
C. is made
D. will be made
14.Scientists say AI technology ____ the place of humans in many ways in the future.
A. took
B. take
C. will take
D. has taken
15.— What's your plan for this weekend, Lucy?
— I ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. will visit
C. visited
D. have visited
16.
The same as Chinese schools, American schools begin in
1
after a long
summer holiday. There are two
2
in a school year. The first one is from September to
January and the
3
is from February to June.
Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. They usually
spend
4
years in primary school (小学) and middle school. Most students are seventeen
years old when they
5
middle school.
Middle school students take only four or five
6
each term, such as English, math,
science and so on. They are helpful and
7
. The students go to classes happily every
day. Of course, the students have homework (作业) every day. The most common homework is
book report. To finish homework,
8
need to go to the library a lot.
They have many kinds of activities
9
school. Some are about sports, like swimming,
ball games, and gymnastics (体操). Some are about
10
, like singing, dancing and
drawing pictures. Students have a lot of fun from these after-school activities in their free time.
（1）____
A. June
B. September
C. January
（2）____
A. terms
B. weeks
C. hours
（3）____
A. first
B. second
C. third
（4）____
A. five
B. twelve
C. seventeen
（5）____
A. have
B. take
C. finish
（6）____
A. subjects
B. lessons
C. names
（7）____
A. boring
B. welcome
C. healthy
（8）____
A. they
B. we
C. you
20 春-初一新一加油站
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（9）____
A. about
B. from
C. after
（10）____
A. art
B. food
C. games
17.
One day Nasreddin borrowed a pot from his neighbour Ali. The next day he brought it
back with another little pot inside. "That's not mine," said Ali. "Yes, it is." said Nasreddin, "while
your pot was staying with me, it had a baby."
Some time later Nasreddin asked Ali to lend him a pot again. Ali agreed, hoping that he
would once again get two pots in return. However, days passed and Nasreddin had still not
returned the pot. Finally Ali lost patience and went to ask for it. "I am sorry," said Nasreddin. "I
can't give you back your pot because it died a few days ago." "Died!," cried Ali, "How can a pot
die?" "Well," said Nasreddin, "you believed me when I told you that your pot had a baby."
（1）Whose pot was it when Nasreddin borrowed it?
A. The mother's.
B. Ali's.
C. The baby's .
D. Nobody's.
（2）How many times did Nasreddin borrow the pot?
A. Once.
B. Twice.
C. Three times.
D. Never.
（3）Why was Ali happy to lend his pot a second time?
A. He had lots of spare pots.
B. He was a good neighbour.
C. He wanted to get more.
D. He was ready to help others.
（4）How many pots did Nasreddin return the second time?
A. None(什么也没有）.
B. One.
C. Two.
D. Three.
（5）What probably happened to the pot?
A. It died.
B. The neighbour took it back.
C. It had a body.
D. Nasreddin kept it.
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参考答案
1.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时和主谓一致。句意：下个月在我们学校和他们学校之间将会有两场篮球
比赛。there be 句型的一般将来时结构为there will be 或there be going to be，谓语动词与其接近
的主语保持一致，主语是two basketball matches 是复数形式，故应该选C。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意为：——一些学生想知道本周五晚上是否有会议。——是的，但
是如果下雨，我们将下周举行。第一空考查there be 的将来时，用there is going to be。第二个空
考查条件状语从句，主句将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
3.【答案】D
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——明天你爸爸有时间吗？——没有，但是他后天有时间。根
据tomorrow 及the day after tomorrow 可知句子用一般将来时；free 意为“有空的”，前面应该
有be 动词构成系表结构，答案为D。
4.【答案】C
【解析】考查there be 句型的将来时结构。句意：下周我们学校将有一个大型的音乐会。there
is/are going to be/there will be，将有...... ，be 动词应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，故选C。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：我要去商店。需要我为你带东西吗？根据句意可知本句要使用
一般将来时，故答案为D。
6.【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意：特斯拉将在今年年底之前在上海开设新的汽车工厂。open 为动词，表
示“开设”，根据句中的“by the end of this year”可知时态为一般将来时，故选D 项。
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——他的父母明天要去颐和园吗？——不，他们不去。will 开头
的一般疑问句，否定回答用won't，排除C 项和D 项；又因为问句主语his parents 为第三人称复
数，答句主语应用they，故选B。
8.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：他三天后就要回来了。由标志词in three days（三天之后）可
知，句子为一般将来时，排除A 项和B 项；又因be going to 后应为动词原形，排除D 项；“will
+ 动词原形”为一般将来时正确结构，故选C。
9.【答案】C
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：——Kate 住院了。——哦，真的吗？我之前都不知道。我马上
去看她。由标志词at once（马上）可知句子为一般将来时，排除A 项和D 项；又因为be going
to 多用于表达计划好要做的事情，且正确形式为am going to see，排除B 项；will 多用于表达突
20 春-初一新一加油站
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发情况下，临时决定要做的事，由题干可知“去医院看她”是突然得知她住院后临时决定的，因
此应用will，故选C。
10.【答案】D
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意：Sam 两个月后就要满20 岁了。由in two months 可知句子为一
般将来时，排除B 和C；表示如年龄变化这种客观上势必将发生的事时，常用will 而不是be
going to，故选D。
11.【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意：学生很兴奋。他们下周一要去郊游。根据句中的next Monday 可知时
态为一般将来时，故选D。
12.【答案】A
【解析】根据句意：— 你的父亲已经去深圳出差了，不是吗？— 是的。他两周后回来。可知时态
是一般将来时，应用will+动词原形。故选：A。
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意：据说2020 年东京奥运会的奖牌百分之百是由可循环利用的材料制成。A.现在进行
时；B.现在完成时；C.一般现在时的被动语态；D.一般将来时的被动语态。主语the medals 与谓
语make 之间为被动关系，排除A 和B；C 项中的is made 与主语the medals，主谓不一致，故
排除C；且根据the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo 可知，用一般将来时的被动语态，故选D。
14.【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意：科学家说人工智能技术未来将会在许多方面取代人类。根据句末in the
future“在未来”可知，该句时态为一般将来时，即will+do 形式，故选C。其中，A 项为一般过去
时；B 项为一般现在时；D 项为现在完成时，均不符合题意。
15.【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：——露丝，你这周末的计划是什么？——我要去探望我的祖父母。visit
为动词，表示“探望”，根据句中的“this weekend”可知时态为一般将来时，所以选B 项。
16.（1）【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：在长长的暑假后，美国学校也在九月份开学。A. June 六
月；B. September 九月；C. January 一月。与中国的学校一样，故答案为B。
16.（2）【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：一年有两个学期。A. terms 学期；B. weeks 周；C. hours
小时。依据句意，答案为A。
16.（3）【答案】B
【解析】考查序数词及语境理解。句意：第二学期从二月到六月。A. first 第一；B. second 第二；
C. third 第三。上文提到共两个学期，故答案为B。
16.（4）【答案】B
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【解析】考查数词及语境理解。句意：他们通常小学中学要上十二年的时间。A. five 5；
B.twelve12；C. seventeen17，五岁上学，十七岁高中毕业。因此共12 年。答案为B。
16.（5）【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境理解。句意：高中毕业，大多数学生17 岁。A. have 有；B. take 拿，带
走；C. finish 完成。finish middle school. 高中毕业。故答案为C。
16.（6）【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：中学生每学期只学习四五门科目。A. subjects 科目；B.
lessons 功课；C. names 名字。通过下文的举例，可知答案为A。
16.（7）【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：它们有用而且受欢迎。A. boring 无聊的；B. welcome 受
欢迎的；C. healthy 健康的。依据语境理解，故答案为B。
16.（8）【答案】A
【解析】考查代词及语境理解。句意：为了完成作业，他们经常性的去图书馆。A. they 他们，B.
we 我们；C. you 你们。此处代指学生。故答案为A。
16.（9）【答案】C
【解析】考查介词及语境理解。句意：放学后，他们有许多课外活动。A. about 关于；B. from
从……；C. after 在……之后。由课外活动可知是放学后，故答案为C。
16.（10）【答案】A
【解析】考查名词及语境理解。句意：有些是有关艺术类的，比如：唱歌，跳舞，绘画。A. art 美
术，艺术；B. food 食物；C. games 比赛。依据举例可知，答案为A。
17.（1）【答案】B
【解析】从“One day Nasreddin borrowed a pot from his neighbour Ali.”可以看出，是问他的邻
居Ali 借锅。所以选B。
17.（2）【答案】B
【解析】从第一段的第一句和第二段的第一句，可知一共借了两次。所以选B。Once，一次，
three times 三次，never，从来没有。
17.（3）【答案】C
【解析】从“ Ali agreed, hoping that he would once again get two pots in return.”可知，Ali 是希
望能再一次得到两个锅回来。所以答案为C,他想要得到更多。
17.（4）【答案】A
【解析】从“ However, days passed and Nasreddin had still not returned the pot.”和“I can't
give you back your pot because it died a few days ago.”可知，Nasreddin 第二次一个锅也没有
还回来。
17.（5）【答案】D
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【解析】第二段讲，Nasreddin 第二次问Ali 借锅时，Ali 因为想要再多拿一个锅回来，所以就很爽
快得把锅借了出去，但过了几天，Nasreddin 并没有把锅还回来，于是Ali 就去找Nasreddin 问，
Nasreddin 说，锅已经死了。Ali 说怎么可能？Nasreddin 说既然你第一次相信我说的锅会生一个小
锅，那就也应该相信锅死了。
