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备战2022 年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷（新高考专
用）
第一模拟
（本卷共3 部分，满分120 分，考试用时90 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50 分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（2021·山东烟台高三适应性考试）
A
Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards
The Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards recognizes outstanding works that contribute to our understanding of
cultural diversity. Awards are given for fiction, poetry and nonfiction. Submissions of books published in 2019 are
now closed. For books published this year, the submission period begins September 1 and the deadline is December
31, 2020. The winners are announced in the spring, who will receive $10,000 from the Anisfield-Wolf fund.
To submit a book for consideration, send five copies with a completed copy of the Entry Form to: 1422 Euclid
Avenue, Suite 1300, Cleveland, OH 44115.
Upon receipt, the books will be forwarded to the jury. All submitted materials become the property of the
Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards and will not be returned. No electronic submissions of an author’s work of any kind
are accepted.
Eligibility(参赛资格)
•Books must be written in English and published and copyrighted in 2020 to be eligible for the 2021 prize.
•Awards are given in fiction, poetry and nonfiction.
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•Confirmation of delivery receipt is provided.
The following are NOT eligible for consideration:
•Plays
•Works in progress
•Electronically published or e-books
•Self-published works
1. What is the purpose of Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards?
A. To promote cultural exchange.
B. To collect new books for charities.
C. To encourage more people to write.
D. To advertise the Anisfield-Wolf fund.
2. What is a requirement for the submission?
A. Registering on site.
B. Sending five copies of a book.
C. Translating the entry.
D. Paying the contest fee.
3. Which of the following will result in disqualification?
A. A book written in English.
B. An entry published in 2020.
C. The submission of an unfinished book.
D. The provision of the book’s delivery receipt.
（2021·山东潍坊一模）
B
The Pomodoro technique is probably one of the most powerful techniques in all of learning. All you have to do
is set a timer for 25 minutes, and then just focus as attentively as you can for those 25 minutes.
Now if you start focusing on and you’re working on, and then you look up at the timer and two minutes have
passed. You may feel like you can’t hold on. And just let the thought go by , and return your focus to whatever you
are working on. And when that 25 minutes is up you relax a little bit. You might wonder why that 25 minutes is the
magic number, and the reality is we don’t really know. There’s not a lot of research on the Pomodoro technique,
which is surprising because it’s so incredibly popular and people find it very useful.
But there’s an interesting tidbit related to the Pomodoro technique, and that is that: when you just think about
something that you don’t like very much, it stimulates a part of the brain that experiences pain. And so the brain
naturally enough shifts its attention to something else, like Facebook or Twitter or something like that.
And what the Pomodoro technique does, when you do it you’re setting that timer. You don’t want to sit there
and think , “I’m going to work on this problem and get it all finished. You just want to think, I’ve got 25 minutes
where I just have to work on something.” Don’t even think about what that something is. What that does is it slips
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in under your brain’s radar. It doesn’t stimulate so much that pain in your brain; and then that pain in the brain,
research has shown , lasts for 20 minutes.
So if you work for 25 minutes you will suddenly find yourself getting into the flow because you’ve gone past
that painful period. So the Pomodoro technique is effective in many different aspects.
4. Which is an example of using the Pomodoro technique?
A. Reading a novel for 25 minutes.
B. Spending 25 minutes scanning WeChat.
C. Setting a timer for 25 minutes to do a tough task.
D. Attending a lecture for 25 minutes with two minds.
5. What can be inferred about the Pomodoro technique from paragraph 2?
A. The first two minutes is vital.
B. 25 minutes is a magic number.
C. More research is around the corner.
D. You may get discouraged when using it.
6. Why is the tidbit mentioned in paragraph 3?
A. To further explain the Pomodoro technique.
B. To arouse interest in the Pomodoro technique.
C. To highlight how to use the Pomodoro technique.
D. To prove the effectiveness of the Pomodoro technique.
7. How does the Pomodoro technique work?
A It boosts your concentration.
B. It helps your mind go faster.
C. It urges you to finish your work.
D. It shortens the pain time in your brain.
（2021·山东临沂高三学科素养检测）
C
Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they
plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.
The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint by 80-95% by 2050, sparking a shift to green
energy in the country. Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not
allow any gasoline powered vehicle to be registered after 2030. Part of the reason why this ban is being discussed
and carried out is that energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions （排放） goals by 2050 if they
do not reduce a large portion of vehicle emissions.
The country is still hopeful that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but
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the acceptance of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected. Other efforts to increase the use
of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid （混合的） and electric car battery charging
stations across the country. By 2030, Germany plans on having over 6 million charging stations installed.
According to the International Business Times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still
recovering from its emissions scandal. There are currently around 155,000 registered hybrid and electric vehicles
on German roads, dwarfed （使相形见绌） by the 45 million gasoline and diesel cars driving there now.
As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a noticeable
effect on the surrounding environment. While the efforts are certainly not in vain, the results of such bans will
likely only start to be seen by generations down the line, bettering the world for the future.
8. The ban is under discussion and in effect partly because .
A. Germans don’t accept electric cars.
B. vehicle emissions won’t be got rid of.
C. vehicle emissions prevent emissions goals being reached.
D. Electric cars may slow down Germany’s economic growth.
9. What will happen after 2030 according to the ban?
A. Gasoline powered vehicle can’t be registered.
B. New cars won’t be allowed to be registered.
C. Diesel powered vehicle can't be registered.
D. Gasoline powered vehicle won’t be allowed to drive.
10. The future of electric cars will be .
A. impossible
B. promising
C. impractical
D. unpredictable
11. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The development of industry
B. Germany shifts toward green energy
C. Environmental protection in Germany
D. The ban on the driving of gasoline vehicles
（2021·山西浑源高三模拟检测）
D
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry was a French writer and pilot who used his life experiences to write his
publications. The Little Prince is one of his most famous books, selling about 140 million copies worldwide, which
makes it one of the best-selling and most translated books ever published. Born in Lyon, France in 1900, Saint-
Exupéry’s family was filled with nobility. His father was a manager of an insurance company who died when Saint-
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Exupéry was very young.
In 1915, Saint-Exupéry joined a high school in Switzerland. Due to his poor performance in class, Saint-
Exupéry didn’t graduate from the boarding school in 1917. Saint-Exupéry twice tried to apply for the French Navy
Cadet School. However, both times he failed the entry test. Finally, he went to a local college to study architecture.
Again, due to poor grades, he didn’t complete his study.
In 1921, Saint-Exupéry decided to join the French army as a soldier. He trained as a pilot and made his first
solo flight in July of that year. The next year, after he obtained his licence, he was asked to transfer to the air force.
However, his fiancee（未婚妻）and her family believed that joining the air force means meeting lots of risks. In
that case, they were against this staying in the military. Finally, Saint-Exupéry gave in to them and left the military.
Later he took an office job in Paris.
As he had difficulty setting on a career path, Saint-Exupéry began to fly as a pilot again in 1926. It turned out
that he was a successful pilot and made great contributions to his country during World War Ⅱ. Saint-Exupéry’s last
flight was on 31 July, 1944. He left on a wartime mission over occupied France, from which he was never seen
again.
Saint-Exupéry was honoured by the French in France and the French region of Quebec, Canada. His portraits
appeared on the 50-franc notes before the introduction of the euro in France. In Lyon, his birth place, the city’s
international airport was named after him.
12．What do we know about The Little Prince?
A．It is a copy translated from another work.
B．It has been a big hit since it was published.
C．It is about the business of the author’s father.
D．It is about the author’s view on rich family life.
13．Why did Saint-Exupéry take an office job?
A．He performed badly at school.
B．He did poorly in his entry exam.
C．The military’s office refused his application.
D．His fiancee’s family objected to his staying in the air force.
14．Why is Lyon’s airport named after Saint-Exupéry?
A．To celebrate his success.
B．To remember his first flight.
C．To show great respect for him.
D．To introduce him to the world.
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15．Where does this text probably come from?
A．A diary.
B．A guidebook.
C．A novel.
D．A magazine.
第二节（共5 小题：每小题2. 5 分, 满分12. 5 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
（2021·山东济南高三十一学校联考）
The Simple Trick Can Help You Sleep
For those who can’t sleep easily, prepare for the best night’s sleep ever. No more tossing and turning into the
early hours of the morning. No more counting sheep on Sunday evenings. And no more lying, wide-eyed, in the
dark after waking up in the middle of the night.
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This all-natural solution is called the 4-7-8 method,
and yes, it’s as simple as it sounds. First, get settled into a comfortable position on your bed. Then, simply breathe
in air through your nose for four seconds, hold your breath for seven seconds, and then breathe the air out slowly
through your mouth for eight more seconds.
1 7
That’s all there is to it! Don’t believe us? Just ask Harvard-educated medical doctor Andrew Weil, who
adopted this exercise from a centuries-long Indian yogi meditation practice. The yogis use this method to achieve
a state of complete relaxation, reducing stress and anxiety. Slowing down your breathing forces the rhythm of your
heart to slow down, too.
1 8
In other words, it’s a natural way to make you calm for your body and mind.
“The theory is that by putting certain rhythms on the breath with your voluntary system, gradually these are
made into the involuntary nervous system,” he said.
1 9
So it's the regularity of doing this over a period
of weeks, months , years that produces the changes that you want.”
There you go!
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If you’re still tossing and turning, don’t miss these tips from sleep doctors
which are almost guaranteed to give you a better night’s sleep.
A. And that comes with time.
B. Finally , repeat until you fall asleep.
C. It makes the rest of your body relax.
D. That enables you to fall asleep more easily.
E. Here comes the explanation for your sleepless nights.
F. Once you start sticking to it, you can quit counting sheep for good.
G. There's now an easy and expert-approved way to fall asleep in less than a minute.
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第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共15 小题：每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2021·广东新高考高三省级联考）
Debra Ferrell got the standard well wishes on Facebook on her 53rd birthday, but she got some
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messages too. One was about a family in Minnesota who had just lost their four-year-old son to cancer. His older
brother, autistic (自闭症) and nonverbal, was especially
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. Could Ferrell help?
That message and the 30 or so others like it were
23
what Ferrell was looking for. She really
wanted to
24
53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month, and she needed information on
people who could
25
one. When she got the
26
about the Minnesota family, she
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a
wind chime (风铃) with the message “Listen to the wind and know that I am near” . It now hangs in the four-year-
old ’s bedroom, where his brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.
This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give
28
for her birthday. For her 47th,
in 2014, she founded Love with Skin On, an organization devoted to doing good
29
near her
home in Roanoke, Virginia, and beyond. Its motto is simple: Be Love, Do Stuff.
Over the years, Ferrell has
30
and touched well over 100
31
some found via Facebook
callouts, others with help from her grandkids. In another act of
32
she shares her favorite inexpensive
and creative gift ideas on Pinterest for others to use.
Ferrell
33
for everything herself: gift cards, pay -it-forward purchases at drive-throughs, and care
packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmother. Her family of ten gives her some
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birthday
cash with a warning not to spend it on anyone else, which she
35
ignores. “I got a couple of Amazon gift
cards for my birthday this year." It's Ferrell's party, and she'll give if she wants to.
21. A. unbelievable B. unusual C. unknown D. uncomfortable
22. A. wonder-stricken B. panic-stricken C. grief-stricken D. poverty-stricken
23. A. exactly B. accurately C. generally D. specially
24. A. conclude B. cover C. commit D. continue
25. A. understand B. discover C. see D. use
26. A. paper B. news C. picture D. note
27. A. sent B. borrowed C. ordered D. made
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28. A. money B. gifts C. lessons D. toys
29. A. deeds B. work C. turns D. ways
30. A. brought out B. stood out C. reached out D. figured out
31. A. kids B. students C. strangers D. volunteers
32. A. living B. giving C. crying D. talking
33. A. applies B. checks C. designs D. pays
34. A. important B. extra C. extraordinary D. useful
35. A. possibly B. casually C. proudly D. naturally
第二节（共10 小题：每小题1. 5 分, 满分15 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（2021·山东青岛四市区高三期中考试）
Originally constructed around 256 BCE by the State of Qin
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an irrigation and flood control
system, Dujiangyan is a remarkable example of ancient engineering skill and is still
37
use today.
During the Warring States period, people who lived along the banks of the Min River
38
(trouble)
by annual flooding. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem thoroughly. He led a
fantastic team
39
(construct) a levee(堤坝) to redirect a part of the river’s flow. Then they decided
to cut
40
channel through Mount Yulei to let the water flow through it. After the system was finished, no
more floods
41
(occur). What’s more, it made Sichuan one of the most productive agricultural
42
(region) in China because the redirected water from the Min River could be used for irrigation. If you visit
Dujiangyan, you will see an
43
(usual) construction that looks like a fish’s mouth. This famous attraction,
Yuzui, together with two other important parts, namely, Feishayan and Baopingkou, was
44
(scientific)
designed to control the water flow throughout the year.
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(recognize) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods
for over 2,000 years.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40 分）
第一节（满分15 分）
（2021·山东日照高三一模考试）
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John 来信说，他在自学汉语时，发现汉字的读音很难掌握。请你给他回信，
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内容包括：
1. 表示理解；
2. 提出建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear John，
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
（2021·山东青岛高三统一质量检测）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sarah lived in a big family—four children with three sisters older than her. Father worked hard on the farm all
day long to support the family. They had to save every penny to make ends meet.
One winter morning in March, Sarah put on her old spring coat to go out and play. “These buttons don’t
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work,” Sarah said lo Mama. Just then, Mama noticed that this coat was too small for Sarah, She promised Sarah
that after her sisters left for school, she would check the hand-me-downs (旧衣) for a coat that fit.
When the house was quiet. Mama went to the hall closet and pulled out all the old spring coats. But she could
not find a suitable one for Sarah—Sylvia’s were too big, Susan’s too spotted, and Sally's too ragged. The coats were
fine far play. But Sarah had no coat for church and (own and special occasions. Mama told it to Papa when he came
in from the bam (布棚), after feeding the cows.
Papa sat down at the table. “Are you sure Sarah can't wear a hand-me-down?” he said. “It's either a new coat
or a ragged coat” Mama said. Papa frowned, staring out at the front yard. “Sarah has never had a new coat,” Mama
added.
For a long while, nobody spoke. The fire in the wood stove crackled (发出劈啪声). Sarah looked closely at
Papa. Then Papa cleared his throat. “A ragged coat won’t do,” he said. “Sarah，are you old enough to lake care
of a new coat?” “Yes, Papa,“ Sarah said, "I'm old enough to do almost anything.” Papa gave her a serious look.
“Very well,” he said. “While we are in town today, we’ll buy you a coat of your very own.” After they had eaten the
soup, they headed for town in Papa’s old truck.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1:
“May I assist you?” the clerk asked, after they went inside the clothes store.__________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
Para. 2:
The pink coat fit Sarah perfectly, but it seemed that it would only fit one year.________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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