夜雨聆风学习资料网 资料列表 开通 VIP 用登录 / 注册 ⌄
DOCX

模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)

查看资料信息、公开预览和下载状态。

共 17 页DOCX · 2.7MB
下载

文档在线预览

公开展示前 9 页
100%
1
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第1页预览
2
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第2页预览
3
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第3页预览
4
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第4页预览
5
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第5页预览
6
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第6页预览
7
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第7页预览
8
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第8页预览
9
《模板07语法填空无提示词-冠词&代词&连词-原卷版(答题模板)_英语(2)_专项复习_2025年_2025年高考英语答题技巧与答题模板(全国通用)》第9页预览

本文档共 17 页 剩余 8 页未展示,请下载后查阅

下载

文档文本内容

模板 07 语法填空无提示词-冠词、代词
本节导航
本节导航:
模板01 冠词模板 模板02 代词模板
·题型解读 真题分析 + 常见设问 / 关键词 + 命题预测 / 技巧解读
识
明·模板构建 答题模板 + 技巧点拨
模板01 冠词模板 模板02 代词模板
·模板运用 真题示例 + 思路点拨 / 模板运用 + 规范答题 + 举一反三
通
练·模板演练 最新模拟、预测考向
年份 卷别 题号
冠词 代词
2024 新高考I卷 61 the /
2024 新高考II卷 / /
2023 新高考I卷 63 a /
2023 新高考II卷 59 the /
2022 新高考I卷 57 the 62 their
2022 新高考II卷 57 the /
题型 真题示例
模板01 冠词 【2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】 ___61 the ____ first time.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】 _6 7 _a___ touch of sweetness
模板02代词 【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】 62 their
命题预测/考情揭秘 冠词是语法填空的高频考点,经常考查 不定冠词 a, an 和定冠词 th e 的基
本用法和固定搭配。
代词考查分为两类: 提示词 和 无提示词。
技巧解读 当判断完设处空不是连词后,如果空后是名词,该空就要考虑填冠词或
者介词,口诀分类法 “名词前面 用 介冠,冠名做主宾同位” ,
模板 01 冠词模板
标准 规律答题
首先看空格后是否有名词,有单数可数名词,表示泛指时,应考虑不定冠词a/an,此时
应该注意其后的词的第一个音素,如果是元音填an,如果是辅音,则填a;
不定冠词
定冠词 空格后有名词,搭配后表示特指时,应考虑定冠词the;还要看是否是固定搭配。
冠词活用 1.物质名词具体化。如:a surprise 一件意外的事情;a pleasure一个令人快乐的事情。
2. 序数词前的冠词活用表示再一,又一。如:Can you give me a second chance, please?
3.表示乐器的名词前的冠词活用。如:play the piano;play dizi。
题型分类 模板答题1.特指双方都知道的或上文提到过的人或物。
2.用于单数可数名词或形容词前,表示一类人或物。
3.用于序数词和形容词或副词最高级以及形容词only,very,same等之前。
4.用于被限制性修饰语加以限制的人或物前。
定冠词
5.用于表示朝代、年代的名词前,或用于整十的数词复数前,表示某个年代。
6.用于表示姓氏的复数名词前,表示一家人或夫妇俩。
7.用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
8.用于被演奏的西洋乐器前。
9. 用于“by+the+表示计量单位的名词(day/hour/dozen等)”结构中,表示“按……计
算”。但size,weight这类名词跟by连用时不加定冠词。
10. 用于“动词(hit,strike,pull,take等)+sb.+介词+ the+表示身体部位的名词”结
构中,其中的the不可用物主代词代替。
11. 用于the+比较级,the+比较级(越……就越……)结构中。
12. 用于固定搭配中。
不定冠词 不定冠词a和an,可数名词单数前; 词首如果发辅音,词前只把a来加;
用法口诀 词首如果发元音,词前用an不敢忘; 不定冠词相当one,但不强调数概念;
不定冠词很关键,四个所指(每指、泛指、类指和某指)记心间。
备注:本专题后附录高考常考的固定搭配。
模板01 冠词模板--定冠词
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60walks___ (walk) visitors
through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain
for ____61____ first time.
【答案】the【模板】 空格后有序数词first。运用 冠词模板第 3 : 用于序数词和形容词或副词最高级以及形容词 onl y ,
very , same 等之前。
【解析】考查冠词。句意:亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定
搭配:for the first time,意为“第一次”,符合句意。故填the。
【2024年浙江卷1月】Then, when you use one section, ____44____ other stays fresh.
【答案】the
【模板】 空格后有限定词 othe r ,搭配后表示特指时,应考虑定冠词 th e 。运用冠词模板第 1 2 固定搭配 。
【解析】考查冠词。句意:然后,当你使用其中一部分时,另一部分保持新鲜。the other意为“另一个”,
为固定搭配,所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
1.【2024 届广东省广州市天河区高三下学期三模】According to 2 225-year-old from Shanghai,
establishing this group was just a spur-of-the-moment decision, 3 and she didn’t invest much time in
managing it afterwards.
2.【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:据这位来自上海的25岁女孩说,创建这个小组只是一个偶然的决定,之后她并
没有在里面花太多时间。此处特指上文提到的“Cheng Yuyan”,用定冠词修饰,故填the。
2.【2024届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月阶段性考试】It is often time-consuming to travel by car or bus in a
country 21 size of China. Consequently, high speed trains make good sense.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:在中国这么大的国家,乘汽车或公共汽车旅行往往很耗时。此处size特指中国
的大小应用定冠词。故填the。
模板02 冠词模板--不定冠词
【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】 The meat should be fresh with ____ 6 3____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot,
clear and delicious.【答案】a
【模板】 1 . 看空格后有名词。 2 . 有单数可数名词,表示泛指时,考虑不定冠词 a/a n , 3 . 空格后词的第一个
音素是元音填 a n ,如果是辅音,则填 a 。
【解析】考查冠词。句意:肉应该是新鲜的,有一点甜味,汤应该是热的,清澈的,美味的。a touch of
“一点点;稍许”,常用搭配,touch“轻微;稍许”常用作单数。故填a。
1.【2024届湖南省长沙市长郡中学、浙江省杭州二中、江苏省南京师大附中三校联考高三下学期模拟】As
Kho puts 35it , these two cuisines offer different flavors. Sichuan Cuisine is characterized by the use of
Sichuan peppercorns (花椒粒), which provide 36 unique numbing feeling.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:川菜的特点是使用花椒粒,它提供一种独特的麻的感觉。此处feeling为可数名
词单数,应用不定冠词表泛指,所连接的单词unique的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.【2024届东北三省四校高三下学期第四次模拟】Horse-drawn chariots were common in ancient China, but a
sheep-drawn chariot is 14 extremely rare find.
【答案】an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:马车在古代中国很常见,但羊拉战车是一个极其罕见的发现。find在此处为可
数名词,意为“发现物”,空处泛指一个,应用不定冠词,extremely以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。
故填an。
模板 02 代词模板
题型分类 规律答题
1. 宾格形式 : 在句中作宾语或表语。
有代词提示 2. 形容词性物主代词 : 在名词前作定语。
3. 名词性物主代词: 作主语、宾语或表语。
4. 反身代词 : 充当或 强调主语或宾语及固定短语。
无提示代词 句子缺主语时:1.人称代词主格,2.不定代词;3.it,
句子却宾语时:it,。题型分类 模板答题
人称代词 主格:I, you, she, he, they, it; 宾格:me, you, her, him, them, it
物主代词 形容性物主代词:my, our, your, his, her, their, its;
名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs, its
用法:动词宾语、介词宾语、表语、同位语
反身代词 形式:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, herself, himself, themselves, itself, oneself;
短语:behave oneself, dress oneself, enjoy oneself, express oneself;介词短语:by
oneself, for oneself, in oneself, to oneself;
1. some-, any-, no-等+thing, +body的合成代词;
不定代词 2. all, both, either, none, neither, each, any,及either...or, neither...nor 等并列连词的使
用、。
3. many, much, (a) few, (a) little,这里注意所修饰的名词的单复数。
4. the other, another, the others, others
1. 做形式主语 :It is necessary to repeat the whole thing;
2. 做形式宾语 :She made it clear (that) we were not welcome;
it 3. 做宾补 :I have made it clear that everybody is not allowed to smoke here;
4. 模糊指代 :表示一般情况。如help it有用;make it成功;赶得及;等。
5. 指代气候、天气、温度、时间、地点、距离 等;
6. 用于强调句 。
模板01 代词模板
【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41 to
lift ____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they)
contents.
【答案】their
【模板】 利用有代词提示词模板,根 据 形容词性物主代词 : 在名词前作定语。
【解析】考查代词。句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,
而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。【2022·全国高考乙卷】The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony,
opening ____50____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
【答案】 its
【模板】 利用有代词提示词模板,根 据 形容词性物主代词 : 在名词前作定语。
【解析】考查代词。句意:在开幕式上,中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌,开启了它的第一个展览:大道遗真
——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
1.【2024届炎德英才联考湖南省雅礼中学模拟】Hong Xiao, the producer of the program, highlights 38
(it) commitment to showcasing various musical genres, catering to the varied tastes of the audience.
【答案】its
【解析】考查代词。句意:该节目的制作人洪晓强调,该节目致力于展示各种音乐流派,迎合观众的不同
口味。设空处修饰名词commitment ,应用形容词性物主代词its,代指“节目的”。故填its。
2.【2024 届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模】 Many shared 3 (they) gua sha
experiences and tips, such as using homemade scraping tools and different meridians (经脉) on the body to relax.
3.【答案】their
【解析】考查代词。句意:许多人分享了他们的刮痧经验和技巧,比如使用自制的刮痧工具和身体上不同
的经络来放松。修饰后文experiences and tips应用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
【常考固定用法1】
定冠词固定搭配:
(1) on the decrease/ increase 减少/增加
(2) in the long short run=in the long/short term 长期/短期
(3) 基数词+times the size/length/width/depth of 是……的……倍
(4) make the most/best of 充分利用
(5) in the daytime 在白天
(6) in the end in the habit of 有…的习惯 常常
(7) not in the least =not at all 毫不
(8) in the distance 在远处
(9) in the way 挡路(10) on the whole 大体上
(11) on the right 在右边
(12) on the one hand on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
(13) in the end 在最后
(14) at the same time 同时
(15) at the moment 此刻
(16) the other day 前几天
(17) for the time being 暂且
(18) in the daytime 在白天
(19) on the radio 通过收音机
(20) on the spot/scene 立即 当场
(21) to tell the truth 说实话
(22) by the way 顺便一提
(23) to tell the truth 说实话
(24) on the contrary 相反
(25) in the middle of 在…中间
(26) go to the cinema 去看电影
(27) at the age of 在…岁时
(28) at the very start 一开始
(29) on the air 正在广播
(30) on the way 在途中
(31) on the whole 整体上
(32) from the behind 从后面
(33) to the right 朝右边
(34) to the amount of 总计达
(35) for the lack 由于缺乏
【常考固定用法2】
不定冠词固定搭配
(1) as a matter of fact 事实上
(2) go on a diet 节食(3) have a good time 玩的高兴
(4) have a gift for 对有天赋
(5) have a word with sb 与某人交谈
(6) have words with sb 与某人吵架
(7) make a choice 做出选择
(8) make a decision 做出决定
(9) make a plan 制定计划
(10) make a suggestion 做出决定
(11) make a face 做鬼脸
(12) make a living 谋 生
(13) make a mistake 犯 错 误
(14) make an apology 道 歉
(15) give sb a hand 帮某人
(16) keep an eye on 照看;关注
(17) do a good deed 做 好 事
(18) do sb . a favor 帮 某 人 忙
(19) come to an end 结 束
(20) come to an agreement 同意
(21) lead/live a happy life 过着快乐的生活
(22) turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻
(23) turn a blind eye to 视而不见
(24) once in a while 时不时 偶尔
(25) after a while 一会儿后
(26) for a while 暂时
(27) in a hurry 匆忙
(28) at a loss 不知所措 亏本
(29) in a moment 立刻
(30) once in a while 偶尔
(31) all of a sudden 突然
(32) once upon a time 从前
(33) all of a sudden 突然地 突如其来地
(34) at a distance 保持一定距离(35) have a population of 有多少人口
(36) a waste of 浪费
(37) a matter of 大约 左右
(38) have a holiday 休假,度假,放假
(39) get a lift/ride 搭车
(40) go on a diet 用规定食谱, 节食
(41) a lit (of) 有一点
(42) a few 一些
(43) a great deal of 大量
(44) a kind of 一种
(45) a little 一点
(46) an amount of 许多
(47) a number of 许多
(48) a lot of 许多
(49) a pair of 一个/张/块等
(50) a quantity of 一些
(51) a pair of 一双/副/对
(52) a moment ago 一会之前
(53) half an hour 半小时
(54) as a rule 通常
(55) as a result 因此
(56) as a matter of fact 事实上
(57) in a harry 急匆匆
(58) in a word 总之
(59) for a time 暂时
(60) as a result 结果
(61) as a rule 作为规则
(62) in a way 在某种程度上
Passage 1【宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高三上学期第五次月考】It has only taken Macao 25 years to place
its name alongside the world’s most successful cities.
The Macao Special Administrative Region, 1 (span) a land area of 33.3 square kilometers, slightly
smaller than Beijing Capital International Airport, proudly sits near the top global rankings for per capita gross
domestic product, life expectancy of its residents, and the extent of its social welfare system.
These are 2 many of the city’s achievements after its return to the motherland on Dec 20, 1999.
Since then, Macao has developed into 3 world-class tourism destination with boutique hotels, attractive
monuments, and a wide variety of cuisine 4 (appeal) to almost every taste.
Through its history and heritage, the city is 5 East meets West, which 6 (lay) the foundation
for Macao’s role as a platform for exchanges between Chinese and Western culture.
In a quarter of a century, Macao has transformed from a humble port into a cultural and leisure hub. This
evolution stands 7 a testimony to the industrious spirit of Macao’s residents, and is a compelling
endorsement of “one country, two systems” — which incorporates Macao into the nation’s development blueprint
and guarantees a high degree of autonomy inside 8 (it) territory.
Decoding the key to Macao’s success starts with its close ties with the Chinese mainland. In the early days of
Macao’s return, the checkpoint was far 9 (busy). In 2003, the central government introduced the Individual
Visit Scheme, which allowed residents of specified mainland cities to visit Macao without joining tour groups.
Between 2003 and 2019, Macao’s annual tourist 10 (arrive) soared from 11.9 million to 39.4 million. The
portion of mainland visitors of the total number of tourists rose from 48.3 percent to 70.9 percent.
Passage 2
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【福建省福州市长乐第一中学2023-3024学年高三上学期第一次月考】Should tired people 11
(walk) along the Strand raise their heads, they may raise their spirits, too. On the roof of Coutts, the private-banking
arm of the Royal Bank of Scotland, there is a garden, home to a host 12 plants and three beehives (蜂房).
Coutts is not alone. Several other local 13 (rooftop) in central London have rooftop gardens or
hives. Late last year the North bank Business Improvement District, which aims 14 (improve) air quality
and promote biodiversity in the area around the Strand, 15 (name) one of five Business Low Emission
(排放) Neighbourhoods, sharing in a £lm fund. Local air quality is among the poorest in the capital.
London has more than 5,000 hives, although 16 many are on roofs isn’t known. Keeping bees on
top of buildings isn’t always 17 (practice) anyway. A full “super” — the part of a hive 18honey is made — weighs more than 20kg and 19 (take) some lifting; and bees use a lot of energy to get
to hives more than a few stories up.
Many of London’s 140 bee species are struggling, because of a 20 (short) of suitable food in
gardens and elsewhere. On the roof of Coutts, Peter Fiori, the head chef, is doing his bit, planting bee-friendly
plants. “It’s important to give something back,” he says.
Passage 3
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【浙江省杭州第二中学2024-2025学年高三上学期热身考】Shanghai-based language and literature magazine
Yaowen Jiaozi, literally meaning “biting phrases and chewing characters,” recently unveiled its Top 10 Chinese
Buzzwords for 2024. Released on December 2, the list spotlights linguistic trends 21 reflect societal
changes.
The selection includes terms like “digital intelligence” and “AI for good,” 22 (showcase) the
influence of artificial intelligence (AI). “Digital intelligence” refers to the integration of advanced intelligent
technologies into digital systems 23 (boost) productivity, streamline resource management and foster
innovation. Meanwhile, “AI for good” underscores the ethical responsibility of developing AI to benefit humanity,
fuel industrial 24 (transform), drive the economy, and promote sustainability.
Huang Anjing, Editor in Chief of Yaowen Jiaozi, told Dazhong Daily newspaper that 25 annual
buzzword selection aims to capture wide-ranging 26 (shift) in politics, the economy, culture and daily life.
Huang also brought up the rising influence of Generation Z. The strong performance of Chinese Gen Z
athletes at the 2024 Paris Olympic and Paralympic Summer Games, 27 (couple) with their confident
attitude, gave rise to affectionate terms like “kid-bro/kid-sis,” now widely used as a mark of respect.
According to Huang, the linguistic creativity on short-video platforms 28 (reach) unprecedented
levels, particularly among younger generations. The ease of posting content on these platforms allows 29
the swift exchange of ideas, leading to the spontaneous creation and popularization of new terms. On the downside,
it’s harder to regulate 30 (potential) problematic language.
Passage 4
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【安徽省合肥市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月阶段性诊断检测】The exquisite craftsmanship of
leaf-vein embroidery (叶脉刺绣) in Tongren city, Guizhou Province, has made Guizhou embroidery one of the
major 31 (style) of embroidery in China. Leaf-vein embroidery first 32 (appear) in the Song
Dynasty (960-1272), and has been used to transmit information by several ethnic groups in the southwestern region.Yang Li, 33 inheritor of this technique, has included the traditional embroidery of the Miao, Tujia
and Dong ethnic groups into the leaves, 34 (showcase) the blending of traditional aesthetics and
contemporary craftsmanship.
Leaf-vein embroidery artwork boasts a highly 35 (art) value due to its complex production process.
Sourced from rare plants in the primitive forests of the Fanjing Mountain scenic area in Tongren, the leaves with
harder veins 36 are about to fall in autumn serve 37 the best raw material. After the leaves 38
(nature) soften over the next 20 days, they are warmed to preserve them. When soft, the leaves are also extremely
fragile. Patterns inspired by ancient stories and nature 39 (draw) on the processed veins.
In 2011, Yang opened a processing factory and 40 (offer) jobs to more than 500 female workers,
rural women and people with disabilities. In 2022, Yang established the Guizhou embroidery intangible cultural
heritage industry base, and since then has used social media to showcase the traditional techniques of leaf-vein
embroidery through short videos.
Passage 5
阅读下面材料 , 在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 一个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
【湖北省武汉市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月联考】As a traditional Chinese opera form 41
(originate) in 1906 in Zhejiang’s Shengzhou County, Yue Opera is renowned for its melodious tunes and 42
(express) performances. And 43 other Chinese operas, which frequently feature acrobatics and martial
arts, Yue opera emphasizes singing, 44 the vocal style is particularly suited for telling love stories.
Although traditionally favored by older generations, Yue opera recently 45 (see) a resurgence
among young Chinese after the viral success of one theater’s adaptation of a classic’ 90s action movie — New
Dragon Gate Inn. 46 (plan) as an immersive performance, in “New Dragon Gate Inn,” the theater itself
transforms into 47 “inn”, allowing the audience to become part of the drama. And the adoption of small
theater formats, enhancing both the audience experience and 48 (accessible), has also played a crucial
role in making this art form resonate with younger opera-goers. “ 49 creates a unique spectacle for the
audience may lie in the perfect incorporation of traditional Yue opera vocal styles and modern 50
(cinema) elements”, said the director.
Passage 6
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考】For the first time, a dim sum restaurant 51
(award) one Michelin star in the Michelin Guide Shanghai as the 2025 guide was revealed on Tuesday at theBellagio Shanghai.
Following its relocation to South Maoming Road, Wu You Xian, 52 (know) for its specialty in
Shanghai crab xiao long bao, earned the one Michelin star. By integrating hairy crab into the xiao long bao, the
founder, Chen Lina, 53 (gentle) separated the crab into eight parts, including the crab meat, roe and paste,
54 (ensure) that diners experience the unique taste of each component — 55 quality Wu You Xian takes
great pride in.
“Not only do I treat my xiao long bao like my children, 56 like works of art as well; they are my
life,” said Chen, a national first-class dim sum chef. She emphasized that although the xiao long bao may be small
in size, they encapsulate(蕴含) a world of gourmet 57 (flavor).
“After a thorough exploration of the city, our inspectors were glad to witness the emergence of an 58
(increase) number of local restaurants, particularly in the fields of Shanghainese cuisine, 59 beautifully
balances history and modernity. From its beloved xiao long bao and dim sums 60 complex court cuisine,
Shanghai’s dining scene has long been a symbol of cultural richness and culinary(烹饪的) innovation,” said
Gwendal Poullennec, international director of the Michelin Guide.
Passage 7
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【云南省普洱市云南民族大学附属高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考】Caviar (鱼子酱) is a term
1 (use)to describe fish eggs of sturgeon (鲟鱼). It is sometimes attached to the eggs of other fish 2
(category). There are three kinds of Caspian Sea caviar, each of 3 was named after the types of sturgeon
that produces it. Sevruga, from the smallest fish, is fine-grained, 4 (intense) black and very salty. Oscetra,
from a bigger fish, is larger-grained, often paler, with a “rich, almost, fruity or earthy flavor”. Beluga is from the
largest, whitest and rarest fish, 5 (have) a delicate flavor. Caviar is a staple (主食) of Russian cuisine and
is traditionally enjoyed on New Year’s Eve. In the old days caviar 6 (be) a staple, not a luxury. Works
from the early 18th century make a description that caviar was sold on street corners.
An egg-filled sturgeon from the Caspian Sea is regarded as one of the world’s most 7 (value)
fishes. The caviar from a quality sturgeon can sell 8 several hundred dollars an ounce. The eggs from a
single white sturgeon can fetch more than $100,000.
Caviar can vary in color from black to pale grey to gold and even ivory. If it 9 (dry), refrigerated
and properly stored at -2℃, it can stay good for 18 months.
Russians like eating caviar on thickly-buttered toast or bread. In the early 2000s, world caviar prices wererising sharply, as demand increased and supply decreased. Prices doubled and international authorities tried to crack
down on fake by carrying out 1 0 labeling system.
Passage 8
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【重庆市第一中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期12月月考】With famous dancer Yang Liping 1 1
the chief director, the epic dance play Jingchu Impression made its Shanghai debut on Oct 30 at the Shanghai Gran
d Theatre, offering audiences 1 2 immersive experience of the profound Chu culture. As a recommended
program by the 23rd China Shanghai International Arts Festival, Jingchu Impression is inspired by the culture of
the ancient Chinese state chu and 1 3 (work) by poet Quyuan.
Jingchu 1 4 (refer) to the current region of central China’ s Hubei province known for Chu culture,
a critical part of Chinese civilization that thrived over 2,000 years ago. This play is the first of its kind in China
1 5 (stage) the brilliant Chu culture, with young dancers 1 6 (add) new vitality.
Dong, a performer in the dance, plays the role of a spirit inspired by one of the poems at that time.
Traditionally 1 7 (regard) as female, this spirit, in Dong’s 1 8 (interpret), transforms into a pure
fairy, blurring the boundaries of gender. As a male performer in this role, Dong has been received with enthusiasm
so far.
An ancient instrument symbolizing Chu culture, bianzhong, 1 9 bronze chime bells, found onstage
and in the music. It is worth noting that the play also 2 0 (skillful) integrates other traditional forms of
art, such as Chinese operas and shadow puppetry.
“We hope Jingchu Impression can refresh the audience’s memories of Chu culture and help us to better live
in the moment and keep exploring,” says Yang.
Passage 9
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2025年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试适应性测试(八省联考)】In 2010, the UN Department of
Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization’s six official languages. The goal was
two-fold: 2 1 (celebrate) cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 2 2
(tongue).
Language is the carrier of communication, the bridge of interaction between nations, 2 3 the bond of
understanding among civilizations. At the same time, a language and its individual 2 4 (write) forms make
up the “soul” of a national tradition. Every language is worthy of respect and should 2 5 (treat) equally.
The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 2 6 the world to betterunderstand China, but also 2 7 (promote) language and cultural exchanges in the world.
Today, more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in their education systems. Chinese plays
an increasingly important role in 2 8 (improve) communication and cooperation between China and 2 9
rest of the world. As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture,
the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history, its hard-working people, its development
through 3 0 (innovate), and its inclusiveness. China, on its part, will also embrace (拥抱) the world
with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community.
Passage 10
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【河北省邯郸市 2024-2025 学年高三上学期 12 月月考】The 30th Beijing International Book Fair
commenced (开始) in Beijing on June 19,2024, drawing a 3 1 (wide) participation of foreign exhibitions
compared to last year.
With an expanded exhibition area 3 2 55,000 square meters this year, the five-day event has
gathered around 1,600 exhibitors from 71 countries and regions, showcasing 220,000 Chinese and foreign
publications to 3 3 (visitor), according to the organizers.
The fair has seen 3 4 increase of 150 overseas participants compared to the previous year, featuring
1,050 exhibitors from abroad, accounting for 66% of the total participants. International heavyweights like Elsevier,
Pearson, Wiley, Springer Nature, and Penguin Random House are among the outstanding brands 3 5 have
attended the fair.
Compared to 2023, this year’s event has welcomed 15 new 3 6 (participate) countries, including
Azerbaijan, Qatar, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Nigeria.
More than 20 countries, including France, Germany and Italy, are hosting national booths (展位). Saudi
Arabia is this year’s Country of Honor. It has presented 3 7 (rough) 120 titles in Arabic and English,
focusing on 3 8 (it) literature, fairy tales, and educational materials.
The Beijing International Book Fair, 39 (establish) in 1986, is one of the world’s largest book fairs and
40 (serve) as a major platform for copyright exchange, facilitating the trading of publications from China and
abroad, including print books and multimedia works.