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大招课内部资料
阅读还原1 之方法课
阅读还原解题大招——代词指代法则
代词是指用于指代上文提及的人、事物和整句话。我们可以利用代词作为排
除、
选出和检查选项的重要线索。 做题前：圈出选项下文和选项中的指代词。
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大招课内部资料
A silk fan is also called a “round silk fan”. 2. _____And it's decorated with
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大招课内部资料
paintings of beautiful women, flowers or birds. It's one of the earliest types of Chinese
fan and popular with women of all ages.
3. ______ It's made of the feathers (羽毛) of several different sorts of bits, such
as peacocks and geese. The fan handle (柄) is usually wooden.
A . It decides the value of the fan.
B. This type of fan is often made of silk.
C. Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D Here are some common types of Chinese fan.
E. Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F. The feather fan is a well-known type of Chinese fan.
阅读还原解题大招——同一范畴法则
同一范畴：每个段落都有自己的主题范畴，选项要根据这个主题范畴来选。
比如：文章在讲“车”。但是第一段在讲“公交车”，第二段在讲“小汽
车”，第三段在讲“火车”。
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.
1._____ In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution.
Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been
built.
A. Each of the three has its own way.
B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C. There are plenty of great people in the history of China.
D. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature
E. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
F. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among
humans.
阅读还原解题大招——逻辑词提示法则
逻辑词不仅可以帮助我们选出选项，也是检查的重要手段。 除此之外，还有一
个非常重要的：for example
并列连词：连接平行的词、词组、分句和句子。
并列关系：
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大招课内部资料
and:和（常用于肯定句）
or：和（常用于否定句）
both...and：两者都...；既...又...
not only...but also：不但，而且（就近原则）
neither...nor：既不...也不....（就近原则）
选择关系：
or：或者（常用于疑问句）
either ...or：或者...；要么....要么....（就近原则）
转折关系：
but：但是
however：然而
yet：但是 while：然而
因果关系：
so：因此，所以；因而；从而
therefore：因此
for：因为，由于
表示同一逻辑关系的并列联系和从事联系正常情况下不可连用：because 和so；
although/though 和but 不可连用.
例题1
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different
situation with different technologies. 1.________ Try to remind them of any
problem in their relationships with their parents because of these differences.
Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your
relationship with them.
A.Be open and honest.
B.Be brave and hard-working.
C.You should take action first.
D.Here is some advice for you.
E.So they think in a different way.
例题2
Many cities run campaigns( 运动) to get people to stop wasting water. They show
them ways they can cut back on water use. 1._____What's more, they carry out
programs that offer money to reduce water use.
A. However, just how much is too much?
B. There are several things we can do to save water.
C. Finally, they make laws to control the use of water.
D. We don't have to let the cold water run until it gets warm.
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大招课内部资料
E. They also increase water bills for people who use too much.
阅读还原解题大招——段首总领法则法则
段落的第一个给挖空，那么大概率的情况是这句话是一整个段落的
中心句！我们可以根据这个段落的主题和后面解释说明的句子来选
出这个选项！
1.______Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage
your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven't met. A book club
can help you make friends.
Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might
want to read fantasy stories or science fiction(小说).
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting.
A. First, invite some friends to be your members.
B. Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.
C. A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.
D. And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.
E. The plan for it might well change, depending on the group.
阅读还原解题大招——检查法则
正确选项一定要满足两个条件：指代词能够找到指代＋语义通顺（能够承上启
下）
A silk fan is also called a “round silk fan”. 2. _____And it's decorated with
paintings of beautiful women, flowers or birds. It's one of the earliest types of Chinese
fan and popular with women of all ages.
3. ______ It's made of the feathers (羽毛) of several different sorts of bits, such
as peacocks and geese. The fan handle (柄) is usually wooden.
A . It decides the value of the fan.
B. This type of fan is often made of silk.
C. Most Chinese people don't like fans at all.
D Here are some common types of Chinese fan.
E. Ladies would use fans to show their kindness.
F. The feather fan is a well-known type of Chinese fan.
