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春考倒计时69天!备考时间越来越紧~春考英语专题学习——英语完形填空+语法填空抢分!用抢分带你轻松上分!就现在!
倒计时69天
广东春考英语:完形填空+语法填空抢分攻略

一、先搞清楚:2026广东春考英语考什么
2026年广东春季高考英语命题依据是新课标必修一、必修二、必修三,不再单独公布考试大纲。
试卷满分150分,考试用时90分钟,主要题型包括:
题型 | 题量 | 分值 |
情景交际 | 5题 | 15分 |
阅读理解 | 10题 | 30分 |
五选五 | 5题 | 15分 |
完形填空 | 15题 | 45分 |
语法填空 | 10题 | 20分 |
书面表达 | 1题 | 25分 |
之前已经讲了情景交际、五选五和作文,今天重点拆完形填空和语法填空。这两个板块加起来65分,是春考英语真正的"大分仓"。
二、完形填空:45分怎么拿稳
春考完形填空通常是一篇短文,15个空,每空3分。它不是单纯考单词,而是考你在语境里判断词义、逻辑和情感态度的能力。
1.完形填空常考四类空
考查类型 | 常见表现 | 解题关键 |
词义辨析 | 四个词意思接近 | 看语境,不只看中文翻译 |
固定搭配 | look forward to, be good at | 背短语,别硬翻 |
逻辑关系 | because, but, so, however | 判断前后句是因果、转折还是并列 |
情感态度 | happy, worried, surprised | 抓住作者情绪变化 |
2.三步解题法
第一步:先通读,不急着选。
第一遍只看大意,搞清楚文章讲的是谁、发生了什么、作者态度是褒还是贬。
第二步:边读边选,抓线索词。
看到空格不要只盯空格本身,要看前后句。比如:
·前面说"天气很热",后面出现"wanted a day of rest",空格就可能和"休息、放松、不想工作"有关;
·前面说"Everyone laughed",后面出现"I was just...",空格很可能和"开玩笑"有关。
第三步:代入检查,读一遍是否通顺。
选完以后一定要把答案放回原文读一遍。如果读起来别扭,说明逻辑可能没接上。
3.高频失分点
·只看空格所在句,不看上下文;
·中文直译,比如把"joking"理解成"猜",把"explain"理解成"解释清楚就行";
·忽略情感词,比如laughed, nervous, surprised, thankful;
·搭配不熟,比如be proud of, be interested in, look forward to doing;
·选近义词,四个选项都"像对",但只有一个最符合语境。
4.必背完形高频词
单词/短语 | 常见含义 | 例句 |
offer | 主动提供 | He offered to help me. |
refuse | 拒绝 | She refused his invitation. |
suggest | 建议 | He suggested going early. |
realize | 意识到 | I realized my mistake. |
regret | 后悔 | I regret telling him the truth. |
appreciate | 感激;欣赏 | I appreciate your help. |
be proud of | 为……自豪 | We are proud of our team. |
look forward to | 期待 | I look forward to seeing you. |
take place | 发生;举行 | The meeting will take place tomorrow. |
in fact | 事实上 | In fact, he is very kind. |
三、语法填空:20分不能丢
语法填空通常给一篇约150词的短文,要求根据括号内单词写出正确形式,或填入一个合适的词。
春考常考范围包括:时态、语态、非谓语动词、冠词、名词、代词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句等。
1.语法填空六大考点
考点 | 常见考法 | 示例 |
时态语态 | 一般现在/过去/将来,现在完成时,被动语态 | The book was written by him. |
非谓语动词 | to do / doing / done | He wants to learn English. |
词性转换 | 名词、动词、形容词、副词互换 | She speaks English fluently. |
冠词 | a / an / the / 零冠词 | He is an honest boy. |
介词/连词 | in, on, at, by, because, although | We arrived at the station. |
从句 | 定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句 | This is the school where I studied. |
2.判断空格类型
做题时先判断:这个空是"给词填空"还是"无词填空"?
·给词填空:通常考时态、语态、非谓语、词性变化、比较级、名词单复数。
·无词填空:通常考冠词、介词、连词、代词、关系词。
3.常见易错点
·look forward to doing,不能写成 look forward to do;
·be used to doing 表示"习惯于做某事";
·形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词或整个句子;
·可数名词单数前不能裸奔,要有a/an/the 或 my/this 等;
·although 和 but 不能同时出现;
·because 和 so 不能同时出现;
·定语从句缺主语或宾语时,常用that/which/who。
4.语法填空速记表
提示词 | 常考形式 | 判断方法 |
动词 | doing / to do / done / 时态 | 看是否作谓语,看时间状语 |
形容词 | 副词形式-ly | 修饰动词用副词 |
名词 | 复数/ 所有格 | 看前面是否有many, some, a |
代词 | 主格/宾格/物主代词 | 看它在句中作什么成分 |
无提示词 | a/an/the/in/on/at/by/and/but | 看固定搭配和逻辑关系 |
四、真题风格训练
【完形填空训练】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Last Friday, our school held an English speech contest. Many students took part in it. I was a little ___1___ at first, because I had never spoken in front of so many people. My teacher encouraged me and said, "Just be yourself. You have prepared well, so you can do it."
When it was my turn, I walked to the stage slowly. Looking at the teachers and students, I felt my heart beating fast. But then I remembered my teacher's words. I took a deep breath and began to speak. To my surprise, I spoke more ___2___ than I had expected. When I finished, everyone clapped their hands. I felt very ___3___.
This experience taught me that we should never give up easily. If we are brave enough to try, we may find that we are better than we think.
1. A. excited B. nervous C. angry D. bored
2. A. quietly B. slowly C. clearly D. badly
3. A. proud B. lonely C. worried D. tired
参考答案:1. B 2. C 3. A
解析
第1题:
后文说"从未在这么多人面前讲话",所以刚开始应该是"紧张的"。nervous符合语境。
第2题:
前文说老师鼓励"你可以做到",后文说大家鼓掌,说明讲得比预期更清楚。clearly最合适。
第3题:
比赛结束后得到掌声,自然会感到自豪。proud符合情感逻辑。
【语法填空训练】
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reading is a good habit. It can help us learn more about the world. Last month, I ___1___ (buy) a book about Chinese traditional festivals. I have read half of it so far. The book tells us how people celebrate different festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, families usually get together ___2___ (have) a big dinner. Children are often given red packets ___3___ their parents. I think this tradition is very ___4___ (meaning). It shows love and hope for the new year. I hope more young people can learn about ___5___ (they) cultural roots.
参考答案:
1. bought
2. to have
3. by
4. meaningful
5. their
解析
第1题:
Last month是过去时间状语,用一般过去时 bought。
第2题:
get together to have a big dinner,用不定式表目的。
第3题:
被动结构中动作执行者用by。
第4题:
be动词后接形容词,meaning的形容词形式是 meaningful。
第5题:
修饰名词cultural roots,用形容词性物主代词 their。
五、倒计时69天提分安排
今天任务
·精做1篇完形填空,做完后把15个选项全部查一遍意思;
·完成1篇语法填空,标出每个空考查的是时态、非谓语、词性还是从句;
·整理10个完形高频词,每个词造一个句子;
·背诵5个语法填空固定搭配:look forward to doing / be used to doing / be proud of / be interested in / have difficulty in doing
本周目标
·完形填空至少练3篇,每篇控制在12分钟内;
·语法填空至少练3篇,每篇做完都要归纳错因;
·把"时态、非谓语、词性转换、从句"四个薄弱点各练5题。
六、老师提醒
春考英语不是比谁背的词更难,而是比谁更稳。
完形填空最怕"凭感觉选",语法填空最怕"看不出考点"。从今天开始,每做一题都要问自己三个问题:
·这个空考什么?
·线索在哪里?
·我为什么选它?
能把这三个问题答清楚,分数自然会上来。
69天,稳住完形和语法,英语就不会拖后腿。















































































