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微信：cs5311742016 主营各地名校期中期末真题卷及小初高全套教材教案讲义知识点总结
2023 北京人朝分校七年级上学期期中调研
英 语
单项选择题
1．This is my sister. loves music very much.（ ）
A．He B．Him C．She
2．My teachers are kind and I like all.（ ）
A．they B．their C．them
3．I love science best it's interesting .（ ）
A．but B．because C．and
4．— is woman over there？
—She's Lily's aunt.（ ）
A．Whose B．Who C．What
5．There a table and two chairs in this room.（ ）
A．are B．be C．is
6．I'm from Beijing.I'm .（ ）
A．Chinese B．Japanese C．American
7．—Have you got a new watch？
—Yes， .（ ）
A．I do B．I have C．I don't
8．We can have lunch the dining hall.（ ）
A．on B．in C．from
完形填空题。
9．（8分）September means it's time for us to go back to school!For Chinese students，
most schools start on the same day.Except for first﹣year students，most of you know
you will share summer stories with the （1） classmates from last year.But in
US schools，students are getting ready for classes a little bit differently.
First of all，US schools don't all （2） on the same day.Classes begin any
time between August and September.Every school decides when their （3） will
begin.If summers are hot，then（4） will usually start a little later.
Every year Chinese students usually see the same teachers and classmates，but US
students have some big changes.
In （5） high schools，teachers divide subjects into different levels.Students
can choose their （6） teachers and courses according to（根据） their abilities
and interests.This means（意味着） that every year US students will go to different
（7） for each class.They will meet new classmates and teachers in each one.
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Also，students will go to school a few days early to pick up their schedules（课程
表）.They will receive a big welcome.
For first﹣year students，the first day of school also means they finally get their own
lockers（储物柜）.Primary school students in the US have to share lockers with their
（8） .But once （一旦）students make it to junior high school，they finally get
their own.Then they will have a place to store（存放） bags and coats!
（1）A.famous B.exciting C.same D.boring
（2）A.start B.end C.teach D.close
（3）A.students B.classes C.teachers D.offices
（4）A.bank B.market C.school D.hospital
（5）A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.French
（6）A.favorite B.short C.pretty D.lazy
（7）A.families B.classrooms C.schools D.hotels
（8）A.brothers B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
阅读理解题
10．（6 分）There are some programmes on TV.Please read and answer the following
questions.
Channel 1 Channel 2
18：00 Around China 17：45 Computers today
18：30 Children's programme 18：10 Foreign arts
19：00 News 18：30 English classroom
19：30 Weather report 19：00 Animal world
19：40 Around the world 19：25 China'99
20：10 TV play：Sisters 20：20 Sports
21：00 English for today 21：00 TV play：What is Love
21：15 Popular music 21：45 English news
21：55 Talk show 22：05 On TV next week
（1）You are interested in football.You may watch TV at .
A.20：20 on Channel 2
B.19：40 on Channel 1
C.19：00 on Channel 2
D.18：30 on Channel 1
（2）How long is the TV play"Sisters"？It lasts （持续） .
A.30 minutes
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B.40 minutes
C.50 minutes
D.60 minutes
（3）If you want to know something about Japan，which of the following programmes
would be the best one？
A.Weather report
B.Around the world
C.Animal world
D.Talk show
11．（4分）
The school's blackboard
FOUND
Man's blue watch near the computer room
Please phone：85645959
Stamp Club
The club meets on Thursdays at seven o'clock in the school.
Please come!
LOST
Big black spider named Blackie
Phone Sam Star：85645965
For Sale
Boy's bike ﹣ green and nearly new Skateboard
Radio –old but works
Phone：85645319
Music Club
Do you like music？Can you play an instrument？Can you sing well？We are starting
a new music club.The first meeting is at Mrs.Scott's house on Saturday morning at11：
30.
（1）A man's blue watch is found .
A.in the school
B.at Mrs.Scott's house
C.near the computer room
D.on the boy's skateboard
（2）Which one is NOT right？
A.Stamp Club meets on Thursdays at seven o'clock.
B.The lost big black spider is Sam Star's.
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C.There are four things for sale.
D.The radio for sale is old.
12．（6分）Which color do you think will be popular in the future？
Some people think blue will be popular because blue means peace and
kindness.Everybody in the world hates war.Blue will make people remember to keep the
world peaceful（和平）.
Other people think green will be popular because they think green is the color of
nature.Now the environment （环境） problem is very serious.People in the world are
thinking more about how to look after the environment.When people wear green clothes，
they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
Yellow will be another popular color.Why will it be popular？People are very busy
these days because they have a lot to do.Yellow is a soft color and it can make people
feel relaxed.
Most people think black will be the most popular color.It always looks cool，and
men often show off their social positions（社会地位） by using this color.
（1）What do people think of blue？
A.It means war.
B.It means good luck.
C.It is a soft color.
D.It means peace and kindness.
（2）Why do people like yellow？
A.Because it looks cool.
B.Because it means wealth.
C.Because it is the color of nature.
D.Because it makes people feel relaxed.
（3）What does this passage mainly talk about？
A.Colors and good luck.
B.Colors and the environment.
C.Popular colors in the future.
D.How to keep the world peaceful.
13．（8分）The students are having their chemistry（化学）class.Miss Li is telling the
children what water is like.After that，she asks her students some questions，and one
of them is，"Boys and girls!What is water？Can you tell me？"She waits for a few
minutes，but no one answers her.Then Miss Li asks again."Why don't you answer my
question？I tell you what water is like，right？"
Then a boy puts up his hand and says，"Miss Li，you tell us that water has no
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color and no smell （气味） .But I think that water is something that is black when I
wash my hand in it."
All the students begin to laugh.Miss Li laughs too.Then another boy puts up his
hand，Miss Li says"What do you think，Wang Bing？"The boy says" Miss Li，where
can we find water that has no color and no smell？"
"Why do you say so？"Miss Li asks.
"The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad
smell."answers the boy.And most of the children think he is right.
"I am sorry to hear that，children."says the teacher."Our water is getting dirtier.That
is a problem.All of us must try our best to make it clean again."
（1）Which of the following is right？
A.Miss Li is giving the students a math lesson.
B.Miss Li tells the students something about water.
C.Miss Li doesn't tell the students what water is like.
D.All the students don't know what water is like.
（2）All the students and Miss Li laugh because .
A.the boy gives an interesting answer
B.the boy gives a wrong answer
C.the boy doesn't listen to the teacher carefully
D.the boy likes drinking water
（3）In the passage， answer Miss Li's question.
A.two boys
B.two girls
C.a boy and a girl
D.no students
（4）The teacher thinks .
A.the second boy is wrong
B.the water in the rivers is always clean
C.the water in the rivers is always dirty
D.all of them must try their best to make water clean
阅读与表达。
14．（8分）Ballet is a type of dance.It is a kind of art that can express （表达） a
feeling ， tell a story ， or interpret a song.The first ballet began in the 15th
century.Ballet dancers may be men and women—ballet is not just for girls!They are
strong，pretty，and flexible（柔韧的）.
Many movements in ballet are unusual for the human body.Dancers turn their legs
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out，instead of having their knees and feet straight forward.They also point their feet and
may even dance on the tips of their toes.
Dancers must go through a lot of training.Many take classes almost daily if they'd
like to be professional（职业的） ballet dancers.They need to practice often to keep up
their strength.That also means that dancers need to take very good care of their bodies，
so their bodies can keep up with the dancing!Dancers need to be well rested and eat
health y meals.They also should drink plenty of water and listen to their bodies by resting
if that's what their bodies need.
In ballet class，most teachers ask dancers to warm up their bodies at first.After
that，dancers come to the center to practice other movements.They should start slowly
when learning new steps，so their bodies have time to get used to the steps and not get
injured.
In fact，it is not easy to become good ballet dancers.Not only do dancers need to
control their bodies well，but they need to have a good understanding of music.
Ballet looks soft，but it is really an athletic activity.If you love to move your body
and use it to tell stories，ballet might be a great activity for you to try!
（1）When did the first ballet begin？
（2）Is ballet just for girls？
（3）Why do professional ballet dancers need to practice often？
（4）What do most teachers do at first in ballet class？
根据中英文提示，完成句子
15．（1分）我和 Lucy 在同一个班。
Lucy and I are .
16．（1分）咱们去购物吧。
go shopping.
17．（1分）太多的糖对你的健康是有害的．
Too much sugar your health．
18．（1分）保持健康对每个人来说很重要．
for everyone to stay healthy．
19．（1分）欢迎来到七年级2班。
Welcome to .
20．（1分）这是我的父母。我们是美国人。
my parents.We are American.
文段表达题 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 50词的
文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
21．（10分）假如你们学校正在评选"最美家庭"。请你写一篇征文参评，介绍一下你们家
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有几口人，他们都是谁，他们都是做什么的，以及他们是什么样的人。
提示词语：introduce，father，mother，middle school student，engineer，doctor，strict，
kind
提示问题：
（1）How many people are there in your family and who are they？
（2）What do they do？
（3）What are they like？
The Most Beautiful Family
_______
22．假如你们学校广播站正在征集"最美校园" 的广播稿。请你写一篇征文参加，介绍一下
我们学校的主要建筑物以及它们的方位。学校平面图仅供参考。
提示词语：Chongde Building ，Boxue Building，do sports，labs，do experiments
提示问题：
（1）How many buildings are there in your school？
（2）Where are they？
（3）Do you love you school？Why？
The Most Beautiful School
_____
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参考答案
单项选择题
1．【分析】这是我妹妹。她非常喜欢音乐。
【解答】A．He 他；B．Him 他；C．She她；根据题干This is my sister.可知说的是妹
妹，空处缺少主语，所以人称代词主格she。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词主格的用法。
2．【分析】我的老师都很善良，我都喜欢他们。
【解答】A．they他们，人称代词主格；B．their 他们的，形容词性物主代词；C．
them他们，人称代词宾格；根据题干like可知后接人称代词宾格them。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握人称代词宾格的用法。
3．【分析】我最喜欢科学，因为它很有趣。
【解答】but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因；and和，表并列。分析句意可知it's
interesting（它很有趣） 是I love science best（我最喜欢科学）的原因，用because表示
原因。
故选：B。
【点评】本题连词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的连词含义及用法，再根据题干句意关系作
出选择。
4．【分析】—那边的女人是谁？
—她是莉莉的姑姑。
【解答】Whose谁的；Who谁；What什么。根据"她是莉莉的姑姑。"可知，对"人"提问
用Who。
故选：B。
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合
适答案。
5．【分析】这个房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。
【解答】根据语境，可知句子是there be句型，主语是"a table and two chairs"一张桌子
和两把椅子，根据就近原则，be动词和主语"a table"一致，第三人称单数，因此be动词
用is。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握there be句型的基本结构，结合近主语原则或就近原则，给出答案。
6．【分析】我来自北京。我是中国人。
【解答】Chinese中国人；Japanese日本人；American美国人。由I'm from Beijing（我
来自北京）可知Chinese符合题意。
故选：A。
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【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
7．【分析】—你有新手表吗？
—是的，我有。
【解答】A.我有；B.我有；C.我没有。根据问句Have you got a new watch？（你有新
手表吗？）可知，有助动词have，回答也用have。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉一般疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
8．【分析】我们可以在餐厅吃午饭。
【解答】A.在上面；B.在里面；C.来自。根据the dining hall（餐厅）可知在餐厅用介
词in。
故选：B。
【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
完形填空题。
9．【分析】短文主要介绍了中国学生和美国学生在开学前的准备和经历的不同。中国学生
大多数在同一天开学，见到熟悉的老师和同学，而美国学生的开学时间和方式各不相同，
他们可以选择不同水平的课程和老师，每年都会遇到新的同学和老师。另外，美国学生
在开学前会提前几天去学校拿课程表，并且一年级学生会得到自己的储物柜。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：除了一年级的学生，你们中的大多数人都知道，你
们将和去年的同学分享暑期的故事。A著名的；B令人兴奋的；C相同的；D无聊的。
根据常识可知除了新生外，其他年级的学生都是同班同学不变。故选C。
（2）考查动词。句意：首先，美国学校开学不是在同一天。A开始；B结束；C教；D
关闭。根据Classes begin any time between August and September.（8月至9月的任意
时间上课。）可知此处指"开学"。故选A。
（3）考查名词。句意：每个学校决定他们的课程什么时候开始。A学生；B课程；C老
师；D办公室。根据Classes begin any time between August and September.（8月至9月
的任意时间上课。）可知此处指学校自己决定开学时间。故选B。
（4）考查名词。句意：如果夏天很热，学校通常会晚一点开学。A银行；B市场；C学
校；D医院。根据全文讲的是学校开学时间，所以此处指"学校"。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。句意：在美国高中，老师把科目分成不同的等级。A中国的；B日
本的；C美国的；D法国的。根据全文介绍美国学校与众不同，所以此处指"美国的"。
故选C。
（6）考查形容词。句意：学生可以根据自己的能力和兴趣选择最喜欢的老师和课程。A
最喜欢的；B短的；C漂亮的；D懒惰的。根据句意可知favorite符合语境。故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：这意味着每年美国学生会去不同的教室上课。A家庭；B教室；
C学校；D酒店。根据句意可知此处指"教室"。故选B。
（8）考查名词。句意：美国的小学生必须与同学共用储物柜。A兄弟；B老师；C父母；
D同学。根据句意可知此处指"同学"。故选D。
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【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确
词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读理解题
10．【分析】短文主要介绍了两个频道的电视节目安排。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Channel 2中20：20 Sports（20：20 体育）可知，
你对足球感兴趣。你可以看电视20：20频道2，故选：A。
（2）推理判断题。根据Channel 1中20：10 TV play：Sisters 和21：00 English for
today（20：10电视剧：姐妹）和（21：00 今日的英语）可知，电视剧《姐妹》多长时
间它持续50（21：00﹣20：10＝50）分钟 ，故选：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Channel 1中19：40 Around the world（19：40 世界各地）
可知，如果你想了解一些日本的情况，世界各地节目会是最好的，故选：B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
11．【分析】短文主要介绍了学校黑板上的四条信息。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据FOUND Man's blue watch near the computer room
（招领 电脑室附近的男士蓝色手表）可知，在电脑室附近发现了一块男士的蓝色手表，
故选：C。
（2）细节理解题。根据For Sale Boy's bike ﹣ green and nearly new Skateboard
Radio –old but works（出售 男孩的自行车﹣绿色和近乎全新的滑板 收音机﹣旧但
有效）可知，这与C选项"有四样东西待售"描述不符，C选项不正确，故选：C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
12．【分析】短文主要讨论了未来可能流行的颜色。一些人认为蓝色会流行，因为它代表
和平和善良，能让人们记得保持世界和平。另一些人认为绿色会流行，因为它代表大自
然，人们会更关注环境保护。还有人认为黄色会流行，因为它能让人放松。大多数人认
为黑色会是最流行的颜色，因为它看起来酷，男性经常用这种颜色来展示社会地位。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 Some people think blue will be popular
because blue means peace and kindness.（有些人认为蓝色会受流行，因为蓝色意味着和
平和善良。）可知有人认为蓝色意味着和平和善良。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段 Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel
relaxed.（黄色是一种柔和的颜色，它能让人感到放松。）可知黄色能让人感到放松。。
故选D。
（3）主旨大意题。根据第一段 Which color do you think will be popular in the
future？（你认为未来哪种颜色会流行？）可知本文是有关未来流行的颜色的。故选C。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的
内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
13．【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了老师在课上给学生将水无色无味，但是由于污染，很多
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水有了颜色，有了气味，所以我们要保护环境。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Miss Li is telling the children what water is
like.（正在讲水是什么样的。）可知B项"李老师告诉学生一些关于水的知识。"正确。
故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段Then a boy puts up his hand and says，"Miss Li，you
tell us that water has no color and no smell.But I think that water is something that is
black when I wash my hand in it."（然后一个男孩举起手说："李老师，你告诉我们水
没有颜色和味道，但我认为水是一种黑色的东西，当我把洗手时。"）和四个选项的比
较，可知因为男孩给出了一个有趣的答案。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Then another boy puts up his hand.（然后另一个男孩举
手。）可知又有一个男孩回答了问题。共2个男孩，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 Our water is getting dirtier.That is a problem.All of
us must try our best（尽力）to make it clean again.（我们的水越来越脏了。这是个问
题，我们大家都必须尽最大努力使它再次干净。）可知老师认为他们都必须尽力把水弄
干净。故选D。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内
容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
阅读与表达。
14．【分析】本文主要讲述了芭蕾舞，舞者需要经过大量的循序渐进的训练才能成为优秀
的芭蕾舞演员。舞蹈演员不仅要控制好身体，还要对音乐有很好的理解。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The first ballet began in the 15th century.（第
一部芭蕾舞始于 15 世纪。）可知，第一部芭蕾舞始于 15 世纪。故填 In the 15th
century.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段 Ballet dancers may be men and women—ballet is not
just for girls!（芭蕾舞演员可能是男人或女人，芭蕾舞不仅仅是属于女孩！）可知，芭
蕾舞不只适合女孩。故填No，it isn't．
（3）细节理解题。根据语第三段Many take classes almost daily if they'd like to be
professional（职业的） ballet dancers.They need to practice often to keep up their
strength.（如果他们想成为专业的芭蕾舞演员，许多人几乎每天都要上课。他们需要经
常练习以保持体力。）可知，专业芭蕾舞演员需要经常练习是因为他们需要经常练习以
保持体力。故填Because they need to keep up their strength．
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段In ballet class，most teachers ask dancers to warm up
their bodies at first.（在芭蕾课上，大多数老师首先要求舞者热身）可知，大多数老师在
芭蕾课上要求舞者首先热身。故填They ask dancers to warm up their bodies at first.
【点评】此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合题目要求，仔细分析，便可
得出正确答案。
根据中英文提示，完成句子
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15．【分析】我和 Lucy 在同一个班。
【解答】根据题干，可知设空处应填：in the same class固定短语。
故答案为：in the same class。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结
合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
16．【分析】咱们去购物吧。
【解答】根据所给中文可知题干是祈使句，是以let's构成的，意思是"让我们"，空格处
填Let's。
故答案为：Let's。
【点评】本题主要考查祈使句的肯定形式。
17．【分析】Too much sugar is bad for your health．
【解答】分析汉语，句子缺少对…有害的表达，英语是be bad for，这里叙述一种客观
事实，用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
故答案为：is bad for。
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则
和表达习惯，准确翻译．
18．【分析】It's important for everyone to stay healthy．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：It's important for sb to do sth某人做某事是重要的。由
句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为It's important．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结
合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
19．【分析】欢迎来到七年级2班。
【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查名词短语"七年级二班"Class 2，Grade 7，在
句子中作宾语。
故填：Class 2，Grade 7。
【点评】掌握一些常用名词短语，结合语境，给出答案。
20．【分析】这是我的父母。我们是美国人。
【解答】由名词复数parents可知，"这"用复数These。句子时态为一般现在时，用be动
词复数are"是"。
故答案为：These are。
【点评】需要积累一些词汇或固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意
时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
文段表达题 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示， 完成一篇不少于 50词的
文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。
21．【分析】【高分句型一】
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。play basketball打篮球。
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【高分句型二】
If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on
weekends.如果我有时间，我经常和我的朋友一起在周末到公园打篮球。if引导的条件状
语从句。
【解答】
The Most Beautiful Family
Now let me introduce my family.There are three people in my family. （家人）They
are my parents and I.My father is an engineer.My mother is a doctor.They are both strict
and kind to me. （是谁和是什么样的人）I am a middle school student.I like playing
basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time，I often go to the park to play basketball with
my friends on weekends.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
22．【分析】【高分句型一】
There is a tall building in the middle.在中间有一座高楼。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
We like our school very much.我们非常喜欢我们的学校。very much非常。
【解答】
The Most Beautiful School
This is our school.It is not big.In our school，there are four buildings.（有多少建
筑）There is a tall building in the middle.【高分句型一】It's Chongde Building and its our
classroom building.There are fifty classrooms in it.The red building is our lab.It's Boxue
Building.We can do experiments in it.The classroom building is between the library and the
lab.We have a dining hall behind the library.Our playground is in front of the classroom
building.We can do sports on it.（在哪儿）We like our school very much.【高分句型二】
Because it is very clean and tidy.Our teachers and classmates are also very friendly.（喜
欢学校和理由）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语
和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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