文档内容
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 1 Time to Relax
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
单元知识点默写
一、词性转换
1. importantly adv.重要地 →____________ adj.重要的 重大的 →___________ n.重要性 重大
→_____________ adj.不重要的（反义词）
2. ski v.滑雪→_____________ n.滑雪者 →_____________ n.滑雪（运动）
3. program v.编写程序；n.程序：(=programme)节目；项目→_____________ n.程序设计员
4. express v.表达；表示：adj.快速的；直达的；n.快车：快递 → _____________ n.表达；表情
5. instructor.n.教练；指导者 →_____________ v.指导；教授 → _____________ n.指示；指导
6. scared adj.害怕的;对..... 感到惊慌的→_______ v.使害怕：惊吓→__________ adj.吓人的;可怕的
7. fear n.&v.害怕：担忧→________ adj.害怕的；可怕的 → _______ adj.无畏的；勇敢的（反义词）
8. poem.n.诗→poet n.诗人→_____________ adj.诗的；诗意的
9. manage v. 完成（困难的事）；管理 → ____________ n.管理 经营 → ___________ n. 经理 管理者
→_____________ adj.可管理的：可处理的
10. surprisingly adv.出人意料地；惊人地 → __________ v. 使惊讶：n. 惊讶 → __________ adj.令人
惊讶的 →_____________ adj. 感到惊讶的
11.stress.n.压力；紧张；v.强调；使承受压力→ ____________ adj. 焦虑的；紧张 → ___________ adj.
有压力的；紧张的
12.object n.物品；宾语；v.反对；拒绝 →___________ n.反对；异议→_____________ adj.客观的；目标
的；n.目标
13. Italian adj. 意大利的；意大利人的；意大利语的；n. 意大利人；意大利语 → _____________ n. 意
大利（国家名）
14. inspire v. 激励；鼓舞 →_____________ n.灵感；鼓舞 →_____________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；激励的
→ _____________ adj. 受启发的；有灵感的
15. failure n. 失败；失败者→_____________ v. 失败；未能
16. achievement n.成就；成绩 →_________ v.实现；获得 → _________ adj.可实现的；可获得的
17. teenage adj.青少年的→____________ n.青少年(13-19岁)→_____________ n.十几岁(13-19岁)18. foreign adj.外国的；国外的 →_____________ n.外国人
19. suggestion n.建议；提议 →_____________ v.建议;暗示 →____________ adj.暗示的；提示性的
二、重点词组
1. 在周末__________________________________ 7. 放弃__________________________________
2. 在某人的空闲时间_________________________ 8. 作为回报____________________________
3. 首先；起初____________________________ 9. 开始做某事；进入_________________________
4. 害怕；恐惧_____________________________ 10. 试一试某事_____________________________
5. 克服(困难)；解决(问题)____________________ 11. 偶尔地；间或____________________________
6. 正在做；由某人决定_______________________ 12. 出外游玩_______________________________
单元知识点习题训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1．I was invited to be an (instruct) at a high school camp.
2．She spends two hours (chat) with her pen pal online every weekend.
3．My mother often encourages me (practice) calligraphy every day.
4．I (try) meditation last week and I found it very effective.
5．He is (fear) and likes trying new things.
6．To become a (program), you need to study computer science and practice a lot.
7．The project has several (stage), and we are now in the second one.
8．More (important), we should learn to work together as a team.
9． (surprise), the little boy finished the difficult puzzle in ten minutes.
10．Don’t be afraid of (fail). It’s a part of the learning process.
11．The teacher gave us some useful (suggest) on how to improve writing.
12．The school provides different kinds of after-school (activity) for students to develop hobbies.
13．He (deal) with the difficult customer patiently yesterday.
14．Jim often (reduce) his pressure by developing some hobbies.
15．Yuan Longping’s greatest (achieve) is developing hybrid rice (杂交水稻).
16．Her father, a famous (poem), inspired her love for literature.
17．We hope (reach) the hotel before dark.
18．—With enough practice, you can solve these math problems (easy).
—I think so.
19．In winter, many people go (ski) on the snowy mountain near our town.
20．Good (manage) of your time can help you relax more.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)21．When I close my eyes and breathe deeply, I (感知) my muscles relaxing.
22．As a (青少年), he often feels pressure from school and friends.
23．He lives in a (单人的) room. It is clean and comfortable.
24．My grandfather likes writing (诗) in his free time.
25．The little boy spent two hours learning the basic (笔画) of Chinese characters.
26．My cousin practices Chinese (书法) every evening to relax himself.
27．My sister likes to (听) to soft music when she feels tired.
28．There will be an evening party in our school, and some workers are putting up a (舞台).
29．Now many teachers are not as (严厉的) as before.
30．The little boy was (害怕的) of staying at home alone at night.
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
31．如果你面对困难时从不放弃，你就应该为自己感到骄傲。
If you never in the face of difficulty, you should be proud of yourself.
32．瑜伽能帮助人们缓解紧张，许多人梦想有专业的指导。
Yoga can help people reduce , and many people having professional guidance.
33．彼得在空闲时间喜欢和同学们下国际象棋。
Peter likes to with his classmates in his free time.
34．享受生活是每个人的权利。
is everyone’s right.
35．他相当喜欢收集单个的邮票，梦想有一天能举办展览。
He likes collecting stamps and holding an exhibition one day.
36．她梦想将来能去这些地方旅行！
She travelling to these places in the future!
37．你空闲时间做什么？
do you do your free time?
38．我的父母总是对我的学业要求严格。
My parents always me about my studies.
39．她帮了我很多，我想送她一本书作为回报。
She helped me a lot, and I want to give her a book .
40．这个小女孩害怕晚上一个人睡。
The little girl sleeping alone at night.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Last Sunday, my classmates and I decided 41 (visit) the old people’s home. We wanted 42
(do) something meaningful for the elderly.
When we got there, the old people were very happy 43 (see) us. First, we helped them 44
(clean) their rooms and wash their clothes. Some of us sang songs and danced for them, which made them 45
(laugh) loudly.
An old grandma told us she hoped 46 (learn) to use a smartphone. So we taught her 47
(make) video calls to her son. She was excited 48 (talk) with him on the phone.
Before we left, the old people asked us 49 (come) again next month. We promised 50
(visit) them soon. It was a great day, and we learned 51 (help) others can bring us happiness.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
As long as you don’t give up, you’ll get better at it over time. This is a simple but meaningful sentence. I
used to be afraid of 52 (fail) in exams. My mother always told me that I should get over my fear of
failure and just try 53 (have) fun. She also said that it was lucky 54 (have) a chance to learn
new things every day.
I love horse riding because I enjoy 55 (be) in nature. 56 (ride) horses makes me feel
relaxed. So far, I have ridden (骑) horses 57 two years. My coach is strict 58 me, but he is
also very kind. He often inspires me 59 (keep) practicing.
60 (surprising), I won a prize in a horse riding competition last week. Importantly, I learned a lot
from this competition. I know that perseverance (坚持) is very important. As long as we don’t give up, we 61
(get) what we want. I’m lucky to have such a good hobby. It not only makes me happy but also inspires me to face
difficulties bravely.
