文档内容
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 Growing Up
单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
单元知识点默写
1.emotion n. 情感；情绪 → emotional adj. 情感的；情绪的
2.shocked adj. 震惊的 → shock n. 震惊；v. 使震惊 → shocking adj. 令人震惊的
3.anger n. 怒火 → angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的 → angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地
4.advise v. 建议；劝告 → advice n. 建议；劝告
5.hurtful adj. 伤感情的 → hurt v. 伤害；n. 伤害
6.clearly adv. 清楚地 → clear adj. 清晰的；v. 清理 → clarity n. 清晰度；明确性
7.pressure n. 压力 → press v. 压；按
8.apologize （=apologise）v. 道歉 → apology n. 道歉；歉意
9.decision n. 决定 → decide v. 决定；断定 → decisive adj. 决定性的；果断的
10.proud adj. 骄傲的；自豪的 → pri de n. 骄傲；自豪 → proudl y adv. 骄傲地；自豪地
11.solution n. 解决办法；解决 → solve v. 解决；解答
12.joyful adj. 高兴的；令人愉快的 → jo y n. 欢乐；喜悦
13.behave v. 表现；举止得体 → behavior n. 行为；举止
14.differently adv. 不同地 → different adj. 不同的；有差异的 → differenc e n. 差异；不同
15.physics n. 物理；物理学 → physical adj. 物理的；身体的 → physicist n. 物理学家
16.normal adj. 正常的；普通的；n. 常态；标准 → normally adv. 正常地；通常
17.mean adj. 刻薄的；吝啬的；v. 意思是；意味着 → meanin g n. 意思；含义
18.deep adj. 深的；……深的；adv. 深深地 → depth n. 深度；深处
19.remain v. 继续存在；保持不变 → remaining adj. 剩余的；剩下的 → remainder n. 剩余物；余数
单元知识点习题训练
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1．Though they had tiring days, these children were (joy).
2．I am (thank) for my family’s support.
3．American English spells some words (different) from British English.
4．Sam felt (shock) when he saw an accident happen.5．The child’s face turned red with (angry).
6．Mr Li asks him (repeat) it again because he is too shy to say it clearly.
7．It was hard to make the (decide) but I thought I should be right at last.
8．Many famous (award) were given to scientists for their great achievements.
9．The teacher explained the problem (clear) so that everyone could understand.
10．When you meet problems, you should share them with others instead of (shut) yourself away.
11．Can you give me some (advise) on how to improve my English?
12．James drank a lot of coffee to keep himself (wake).
13．The children (behave) well at the party last night.
14．Is there (somebody) in the classroom?
15．The two (coach) called all the players together to discuss the reasons for being beaten.
16．The rainy season in the Andes (normal) starts in December.
17．Too much (press) can make people feel tired.
18．A good never gives up trying something new. (play)
19．We need to find a (solve) to this problem.
20．After the fight, Tom felt deep (lonely) because his friend avoided him.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
21．She asked many questions and her blue eyes were full of (深的) thought.
22．It is (正常的) to make mistakes when you are learning something new.
23．I wasn’t going to let him (霸凌，恐吓) me.
24．I love studying (物理) because it explains how the world works.
25．We should try to turn (消极的) thoughts into positive ones.
26．The accident was not his (过错).
27．She was angry at first, but she finally (原谅) him.
28．The (挑战) of learning a new language made her more determined.
29．We should try to (控制) our anger when we are upset.
30．The (目的) of the competition is to encourage students to practise speaking English.
三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
31．除非你设身处地为她着想，否则你不会理解她为什么生气。
You won’t understand why she got upset until you .
32．你可以从你正在做的事情中休息一下。
You can from what you are doing.
33．你应该深呼吸并试着放松一下。You should and try to relax.
34．偶尔跳出自己的舒适圈是有益的。
It’s beneficial to step out of your comfort zone .
35．她担心考试会不及格，因此她睡不着觉。
She failing the test so she couldn’t sleep.
36．尽释前嫌的最好办法是说出来，而不是保持沉默。
The best way to is to speak out, not to stay silent.
37．我相信今后AI技术将会被应用到各个不同的领域。
I believe AI technology will be applied to different fields.
38．记住，对朋友说出伤人的话那一刻，你就无法收回了。
Remember, there’s no way to hurtful words when you say them to a friend.
39．别对你的孩子过分严厉。这不利于他们的成长。
Don’t too your children. It is not good for their growing up.
40．他故意弄坏玩具以引起注意。
He broke the toy to get attention.
四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
用所给词的适当形式或根据上下文补全单词。
Growing up is a long and meaningful journey. During this process, we will 41 (meet) various
people and experience different things. Some experiences may make us happy, while others may bring us
challenges and even 42 (fail). However, these experiences are all valuable because they help us 43
(grow) and become better people.
When we face difficulties, we should not 44 (give) up easily. Instead, we need to be 45
(bravery) enough to face them and try our best to overcome them. We can also turn to our parents, teachers or
friends for help, as their support and encouragement can 46 (give) us strength.
As we grow older, we will gradually learn to take 47 (responsible) for our own decisions and
actions. We will also realize that success does not come easily. It requires 48 (persevere) and hard work.
Every small piece of progress we make 49 (be) a step towards our goals.
Looking back on the journey of growing up, we will find that all the efforts we have made are worthwhile.
They not only shape our characters but also help us 50 (achieve) our dreams.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Last Saturday, I made a big mistake. I found my favourite storybook with a torn (撕破) page. Seeing my
little brother Tim nearby with a tape in his hand, I rushed to blame (责怪) him. “You tore my book on purpose!” Ishouted 51 him angrily. Tim’s face turned red. “I didn’t! I just wanted to read it!” he yelled back (喊道)
before running away, upset that I never shared my books with him.
For the rest of the day, we didn’t speak. I felt upset—my favourite book was broken, and my 52
(angry) made me want to cry. When my friend Emma came over, she noticed my bad mood and asked what
happened.
After I told her, Emma said, “I advise you 53 (talk) to Tim. Try to put 54 (you) in his
shoes—maybe he didn’t mean to hurt you. Also, you two need to clear 55 air instead of staying mad.”
56 I was still a bit angry, I decided to follow her advice.
I knew she was right. I found Tim in his room, quietly drawing. “I’m sorry I yelled at you,” I said softly. “It
wasn’t right to blame you without 57 (listen) first.” He looked up and said, “I’m sorry I tore your book.
I just wanted to read it.” 58 (last), we sat down and fixed the page together. I 59 (forgive)
him, and we laughed like before. I learned that even small fights can end easily if we talk openly, not with 60
(hurt) words. In fact, a little understanding can sometimes make a relationship even stronger than before.
