文档内容
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ? 单元核心知识点全方位精
练 (Section A)
【单元核心知识点全方位精练(Section A)】含以下内容：
重点单词练习：本部分设置了“根据中文或首字母提示填写单词”，“用所给词的适当形式填空”，“一
词多义”，“单项选择”等练习。
重点短语练习：本部分设置了“短语英汉互译”，“选择短语填空”和“翻译句子”等练习。
重点语法练习：本部分针对单元重点语法设置了填空，选择，翻译等多类型练习。
重点句型练习：本部分设置了教材原句回译，仿写句子等练习。
【重点单词练习】
一、根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1. His one day of hard work had provided him with real (财富).
2. It’s about a man who lives alone on an (岛).
3. Your book must be in good shape, without any (页) missing.
4. “Wow, this is perfect!” I said. Penny said in a low voice, “Yours too,” and (匆忙) away.
5. His father used to be a (渔民).
6. She (拉) the chair away from the table and helped him sit down.
7. A terrible storm (摧毁) the little village. All people lost their home.
8. I strongly (推荐) this book.
9. Could you think of a good (标题) for this passage?
10. For one thing, science (小说)gives us a chance to imagine what our future will be like.
11. As one scientist said, this is not just about new (科技). It’s about meeting people’s needs.
12. Are you studying (法语) these days?
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(或根据句意填写适当的词)
1. —Have you finished (draw) the picture?
—Not yet. I am busy these days.
2. If we don’t have enough rest, we will never full energy.
3. Sorry, I haven't got time to do it now─I'm a hurry.
4. More than 50 (fisherman) take turns carrying the ship as they walk through the streets.
5. We are due (have) a class party next weekend.6. Do you know the book is about?
7. They (hold) a big party in three days. And they’re busy preparing for it.
8. their way back, they were caught up in heavy rain.
9. The teacher always teaches us (not swim) alone.
10. He spent almost all of his time preparing and waiting and he got the chance to travel to space the end.
三、一词多义(写出词汇在下列句子中的中文意思)
1. treasure
(1) It was here, the buried treasure, she knew it was.
(2) We saw some priceless art treasures at the museum.
(3) She treasures her memories of those joyous days.
2. hurry
(1) You'll have to hurry if you want to catch that train.
(2) He picked up his bags and hurried across the courtyard.
(3) I don't want to hurry you but we close in twenty minutes.
(4) What's the hurry ? The train doesn't leave for an hour.
3. due
(1) Rose is due to start school in January.
(2) Payment is due on 1 October.
(3) I'm still due 15 day's leave.
(4) After due consideration(考虑), we have decided to appoint Mr Davis to the job.
(5) Most of the problems were due to human error(错误).
4. pull
(1) Don't pull so hard or the handle will come off.
(2) The organisers have to employ(雇佣) performers to pull a crowd.
(3) We trusted each other and pulled together , so we could overcome all the difficulties no matter how big they were.
(4) They'd pulled the building down which then left an open space.
(5) Instead of just calling 911 and continuing her way home, Harper pulled over to see what was going on.
四、单项选择1．He is a ________, he speaks ________ and comes from ________.
A．Frenchman; French; France
B．Frenchman; France; France
C．Frenchman; French; French
2．Her smile made me feel warm. It was like a hidden ________.
A．page B．line C．island D．treasure
3．Swimming can be fun and relaxing. However, remember not to swim in a river you don’t know, ________ you
are a good swimmer.
A．ever since B．at least C．as if D．even though
4．Don’t go to the hall _______ people. It’s very crowded.
A．full of B．close to C．made of D．similar to
5．—Eric, you have seen the movie. _______?
—It’s interesting. You can watch it.
A．How do you know that B．What do you think of it
C．What does it look like D．How does it begin
6．__________, boys and girls. The school bus is leaving in five minutes.
A．Give up B．Take up C．Hurry up D．Stay up
7．—The new movie is due in two weeks.
—Really? ________.
A．Good luck to you B．Have a good time C．I can’t wait to see it D．I agree with you
8．Never give up! I believe that there ________ great progress in three years if you work hard.
A．will have B．is C．has D．will be
9．As usual, I went to school by bike ______ the sun was shining strongly.
A．so that B．as if C．ever since D．even though
10．— Why do you recommend this documentary?
— Because it shows ________ kids’ life is like in remote areas and encourages everyone to do something.
A．how B．what C．where D．which
【重点短语练习】
一、短语英汉互译
书名
认为；想起
满是...的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的
长大至少
赶快，急忙(做某事)
两周后
主角
在他回去的路上
10. 放弃
11. 虽然，即使
12. 最终，最后
13. 厌烦
14. 科幻小说(或影片等)
15. 对...感兴趣
16. 科学技术
17. 读书报告
18. 每次
19. 迫不及待做某事
20. 有点儿无聊
二、选择短语填空
full of；hurry up；think of；at least；in the end；grow up
even though；be tired of；can’t wait to do；be interested in
1. —How long do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?
— an hour.
2. ! Our plane will take off soon.
3. Tom didn’t give up, he was injured(受伤) during the race and left behind.
4. He the old man’s skill and asked if he could be his apprentice (徒弟).
5. —What do you the art performance during the closing ceremony of the Olympics?
—It couldn’t be better.
6. My sister wants to be an engineer when she .
7. I went on a great hike with Ben today. I it again on Wednesday and again on Friday.
8. If we work hard, we’ll make our life happiness.
9. Mum the rush(匆忙) of modern life and wanted to feel less stressed.
10. —How can I become an excellent basketball player (运动员)?
—Keep practising hard every day, and you can succeed .
三、翻译句子1. 我听说这本小说非常精彩。我迫不及待想要去读了。
2. 我的弟弟对科幻小说感兴趣。
3. 你厌倦了无聊的日常生活吗？
4. 这本书中的主角的精神深深感动了我们。
【重点语法练习】
现在完成时
一、单项填空
1. — The film Ne Zha 2 is really amazing. Have you ________ watched it?
— Not ________. But I plan to watch it at the cinema this Saturday evening.
A．already; just B．ever; yet C．just; already D．yet; ever
2. ―Have you given the books back to the library ________ ?
―Yes, I have ________ given them back.
A．yet; yet B．ever; already C．already; yet D．yet; already
3. —Would you like to watch the movie with me?
—I’d love to, but I ______________ it already.
A．watch B．watched C．have watched D．was watching
4. —What are you going to do this weekend?
—I ________ yet.
A．won’t decide B．haven’t decided
C．have decided D．didn’t decide
5. —So far, three Chinese women astronauts ________ into space.
—That’s true. They’re the pride of our nation.
A．travel B．have traveled C．will travel D．traveled
6. Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago.
A．are waiting B．have waited C．will wait D．waited
7. —I________Tom for two years. How is he now? Is he still often ill?
—No. He is in excellent condition.
A．don’t see B．haven’t seen C．didn’t see D．won’t see8. —________ you ever ________ the AI exhibition in Kunming?
—Not yet. But I plan to go this weekend.
A．Have; visited B．Did; visit C．Do; visit D．Are; visiting
9. —Who ________ the window? The glass is everywhere.
—What a mess! Let’s clean it first.
A．breaks B．is breaking C．has broken D．was breaking
10. In the past years the development of technology ________ China a top country.
A．makes B．is making C．has made D．will make
11. —Have you finished your science project yet?
—Not yet. I ________ it in two hours.
A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished
12. My brother ______ his homework, so he can play basketball with his friends now.
A．finished B．has finished C．will finish D．finishes
13. The book must be great. My brother ________ it many times.
A．reads B．has read C．is reading D．was reading
14. Recently, the US social media star, I Show Speed ________ super popular in China.
A．was becoming B．will become C．has become D．becomes
15. —I couldn’t follow you. Did you say you wanted to return this Sunday?
—Sorry, I ________ myself clear. We want to return tomorrow.
A．haven’t made B．will make C．don’t make
二、按要求完成句子
1．Jim has already finished reading this interesting book. (改为否定句)
2．Sara has put up five pictures. (变成否定句)
3．They have already visited the Great Wall. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
4．People have improved air quality in the cities by driving less. (改一般疑问句)
5．We have learnt about life and death by keeping a pet dog. (对划线部分提问)三、用适当形式填空
1. —Are you a soccer player in your school?
—Yes, I ________ (join)the team two years ago. I ________ (be)in the team for two years.
2. I ________(join) the piano club last week and I ________(take) two classes already.
3. —Have you heard of “The Toms”?
—Yes, they only ________(start) singing earlier this year. But they ________ (make)two CDs already.
4. —The movie is on these days. It’s fantastic.
—Really? But I ________ (not see)it yet.
5. —Do you remember when you last ________ (visit)Changzhou?
—Ten years ago. I hear great changes ________ (take)place over the last ten years.
6. I ________ (study)Chinese in this school since I came to Beijing.
7. —Have you heard Ne Zha will go on till the end of this month!
—Really? I can’t wait! I ________ (buy)tickets to enjoy the fantastic film.
8. — Have you found that important paper yet?
— Yes, ________(find) I it when I was tidying my desk.
9. — ________ you ________ (do)your homework yet?
—Yes, I ________(finish) it just now.
10. —Look! There is a set of keys on the ground.
—Someone ________(leave) it and he must be very worried.
11. The light is still on in Mr. Lin’s office. I’m afraid he ________ (not finish)his work.
12. —Have you ever been to Shanghai?
—Of course. Actually, I ________(work) there for six years but now I live in Suzhou.
四、翻译句子
1. Lucky给我的生活带来很大的改变。
2. 到目前为止，我写了五个故事。 (write)
3. 我已经看过这个电影了。(see)
4. 你决定好寒假去哪旅游了吗？5. Betty是国际象棋俱乐部的一员。她从小学开始就一直在下国际象棋。
【重点句型练习】
教材原句回译与练习
1. 《汤姆索亚历险记》是关于一个住在英国的男孩的。
回译：Tom Sawyer
解析：此句中who lives in the United Kingdom整个句子修饰前面的a boy作定语成分，像这样整个句子作定
语的句子称为定语从句，其中被修饰的名词a boy称为先行词，who是定语从句的关系词。当先行词是表示
“人”的名词时，可用who引导定语从句，并且who在定语从句中充当主干成分。
仿写：
(1) 我们庆祝端午节是为了纪念中国古代伟大的诗人(poet)屈原。
(2) 真正的朋友是一个总是随时要帮助你的人。
2. 你已经决定了英语课写关于哪本书了吗？
回译：
句中的which book to write about是“疑问词+不定式”结构，此结构可以在句中充当宾语、主语等成分。
例如：I haven’t decided where to go for my holiday.
仿写：
(1) 他们想知道做些什么来帮助生病的孩子。
(2) 我还没决定给我弟弟选哪种飞机模型。
3. 每次在图书馆，萨莉都会看许多她还没读过的书，她迫不及待地想读。
回译：Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read yet and she can’t wait to read
them.
解析：
every time引导时间状语从句，表示“每次...”
she hasn’t read yet是一个省略了关系词的定语从句。关系词that,which引导定语从句且在从句中充当宾
语成分时可以省略。can’t wait to do表示“迫不及待做某事”。
仿写：
(1) 每次他看到有麻烦的人，他总是伸出援手。
(2) 我们昨天看的电影很感人。
