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Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum ? 单元核心知识点全方位精练
(Section B)
【单元核心知识点全方位精练(Section B)】含以下内容：
重点单词练习：本部分设置了“根据中文或首字母提示填写单词”，“用所给词的适当形式填空”，“一
词多义”，“单项选择”等练习。
重点短语练习：本部分设置了“短语英汉互译”，“选择短语填空”和“翻译句子”等练习。
重点句型练习：本部分设置了教材原句回译，仿写句子等练习。
综合技能练习：本部分围绕单元话题与阅读技能培养设置了语篇填空，完形填空和阅读理解等练习。
【重点单词练习】
一、根据中文或首字母提示填写单词
1. There are about two (千) students in our school.
2. This helps make sure the medicine is (安全的)and doesn’t cause bad side effects.
3. In 2022, China’s (人口) has got smaller for the first time since 1961.
4. Fame is often (仅仅) a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
5. Hu (担心) that his art will soon die out.
6. You have to know where a person is from to understand (是否) they mean “yes” or “no”.
7. Since 1973, the (印度的) government has been working to save the animals through a program called
Project Tiger.
8. In the forest, there are many kinds of animals, such as (狐狸), wolves, and eagles.
9. Be sure to wear a helmet (无论何时) you ride.
10. Camping trips in (春天) have become very hot in southern China.
11. In the past, lion dancing was performed (主要) by men.
12. They do this at several fixed 地点) in the bay area of Shenzhen every month.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(或根据句意填写适当的词)
1. Guangdong a good place (go) for people in Macao
2. Remember that the best time (take) a nap is about eight hours after you get up.
3. The robots learned dance moves through AI to move (safe)on the stage(舞台).
4. (safe)comes first when we take part in activities.
5. is the population of France?6. She feared (tell) him the truth.
7. Whether you’re turning on lights, watching TV cooking dinner, your home needs a lot of
energy.
8. We have different kinds of (Japan) food here. The food menu is written in
(Japan) and Chinese.
9. Parents are always (fear) for their children.
10. Three (quarter) of the world’s flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow.
11. If you have some problems (fix) the broken bicycle, I can help.
12. Everything here seemed (natural) than other tourist areas in Chengdu.
13. —Tianjin is a beautiful city in the north of China.
—Yeah, it’s also very close the capital city, Beijing.
14. —Have you ever (hear) of DeepSeek?
—Of course. AI makes difficult tasks easy.
三、一词多义(写出词汇在下列句子中的中文意思)
1. fear
(1) The doctor's report confirmed(证实) our worst fears.
(2) I was sitting on the floor shaking with fear.
(3) They are unlikely to get here on time, I fear.
(4) We spoke quietly for fear of waking the guards(警卫).
(5) We fear for his safety.
2. spring
(1) Fuzhou is known as the City of Banian(榕树) and it is also famous for its hot springs.
(2) He turned off the alarm and sprang out of bed.
(3) The town springs into life during the carnival(狂欢节).
(4) New theatres and arts centres sprang up all over the country.
(5) When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately spring to mind.
四、单项选择
1. My brother and I have been to the city library ______ times. Both of us think it’s a good place for reading.
A．a set of B．a pair of C．a couple of D．a piece of
2. ________ fishing boats from China arrived in Huangyan Island to protect it.A．Two thousands of B．Thousand of C．Thousands of D．Two thousands
3. On the one hand, you should do some housework. __________, you should finish your homework on time.
A．On two hand B．On the other hand C．On other hands D．On second hand
4. The man on the horse was in ________ just now, but now he is ________.
A．dangerous; safe B．dangerous; safely
C．danger; safely D．danger; safe
5. Laura bought this house ____ because it is close to the school.
A．especially B．finally C．simply D．recently
6. Do you know which country has a __________ population, Japanese or India?
A．fewer B．larger C．more D．less
7. —________ you are rich or poor, you should study hard.
—You’re right. ________ I work harder, I will have a better future.
A．If; Whether B．Whether; If C．If; If D．Whether; Unless
8. ________of the people here live on rice, and the people there live________on wheat.
A．Mostly; mostly B．Most; mostly C．Mostly; most D．Most; most
9. —Why did you look so scared just now?
—A snake suddenly appeared in the grass, and I ran away ________.
A．in fear B．with excitement C．by accident D．on purpose
10. Two ________ and three ________ joined the sports club last week.
A．Germans; Japanese B．Germen; Japaneses
C．Germans; Japaneses D．Germen; Japanese
【重点短语练习】
一、短语英汉互译
the Terracotta Army
长城
the Bird’s Nest
the Palace Museum
数以千计的；许许多多的
度假
一方面...,另一方面...
四分之三
一个说英语的国家
10. 做某事有困难
11. 无论...还是...12. 在白天
13. 一个更加自然的环境
14. 一年到头
15. 接近...
16. 选择做...
17. 当然
18. 远离...
二、选择短语填空
on the one hand；thousands of；have problems doing；all year round；be close to；one great thing about
1. It’s too hot these days. The temperature 30 degrees every day.
2. elephants were killed by hunters because of their ivory in the past.
3. —Did Li Ming (talk) with people when he was in the US?
—Yes, but he tried to make himself understood.
4. we collect used things every day. On the other hand, we use old clothes to make
different kinds of bags.
5. them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.
6. —How lovely the weather in Kunming is!
—So it is. It’s warm with bright sunshine and gentle wind .
三、翻译句子
1. 这款应用程序的一大优点是，你可以免费使用三个月。
2. 一方面，人们高兴这些AI工具使工作更加容易。另一方面，人们担心这些AI工具取代自己。
3. 我得知你与你的父母在沟通上有困难，我写信和你分享一些我的建议。
4. 黄山，世界上最美丽的地方之一，每天都吸引了成千上万的游客。
【重点句型练习】教材原句回译与练习
1. 也许你担心旅行时找不到好吃的东西。
回译：
解析：fear表示“担心；害怕”，后常接that引导的宾语从句。
仿写：
很多人担心使用聊天机器人(chatbots)可能会导致欺骗。
2. 无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，你都可以在新加坡找到！
回译： ,you'll find it all in Singapore!
解析：whether...or...表示“无论...还是...”。
仿写：
无论你开心还是不开心，尽力保持微笑。
3. 新加坡的一大优点是全年气温几乎相同。
回译： Singapore is .
解析：one great thing about...可用于描述一个事物的优点。
本句中that the temperature is almost the same all year round是表语从句。
仿写：
这个活动的一个优点是我们可以自己包粽子。
4. 这是因为这个岛离赤道很近。
回译： the equator.
解析：because the island is so close to the equator是表语从句，表示原因。
仿写：
这是因为这给我们提供了一个亲近大自然的好机会。
5. 所以你可以选择去任何时候——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。
回译：So you can -spring, summer, autumn or winter.
解析：whenever you like是一个状语从句，whenever表示“无论何时”，类似词有 whatever无论什么；wherever无论何地；whoever无论谁。
仿写：
无论我们什么时候旅行，我们的安全必须放在首位。
【综合技能练习】
1. 补全对话
A: Hi, Alex! You look so happy. 1
B: I just came back from a great trip to Shanghai.
A: Really? 2
B: I went there with my parents.
A: Sounds fun. 3
B: We visited many interesting places like the Oriental Pearl Tower and Yu Garden.
A: 4
B: The food in Shanghai was amazing, especially the local snacks. And the people there were really friendly.
A: 5
B: For a week. We had enough time to explore the city.
A．Who did you go with?
B．What did you do there?
C．How was the food and the people there?
D．How long did you stay there?
E．Where have you been?
F．When did you go there?
G．What do you think of the city?
2. 语篇填空
Have you ever been to the Hemudu Site Museum? Hemudu Site has 1 long history of 7,000 years. It is
located in Yuyao, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. It is one of the 2 (important) cultural sites in China. The
museum shows the rich culture of Hemudu Site, allowing visitors 3 (have) a deeper understanding of the
history and culture of New Stone Age.
Ancient people at 4 time used to live a simple way of life, hunting, fishing and growing rice. They
were considered as the ones who 5 (begin) growing rice earliest in history. The museum shows thousands of
cultural 6 (object) discovered from the site, including pottery (陶器), stone tools, bone tools and wooden
houses.The museum also provides visitors 7 different activities. Visitors can join in guided tours, watch
documentaries and take part in hands-on activities to experience and imagine 8 ancient people lived in tribes
(部落) and villages.
A visit to the Hemudu Site Museum is a great chance to learn about the history 9 the culture of ancient
Chinese people. It is a good choice for students, history lovers and anyone who is 10 (interest) in learning
about the past. Come to Hemudu and have a look!
3. 完形填空
A
Have you ever been to Beijing, the capital of China?
The Greens have been to two of the greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, and 1 is Paris. The
Greens 2 in Beijing for half a month 3 the summer vacation. They enjoyed 4 there.
They have 5 to many great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It is very
large and there were many people 6 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai Park. They 7
boating there and had a boat race with other visitors. They had a great time there.
The Great Wall is one of the 8 places of 9 in the world. They climbed the Great Wall for
the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so excited 10 they took
lots of pictures there! For the last two days, they went to the Summer Palace.
How beautiful Beijing is! They will go to Beijing again next summer!
1．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
2．A．has gone B．has been C．have been D．have gone
3．A．for B．to C．at D．in
4．A．them B．oneself C．himself D．themselves
5．A．gone B．went C．been D．be
6．A．to take B．taking C．take D．took
7．A．went B．go C．has gone D．going
8．A．more famous B．famous C．the most famous D．most famous
9．A．interests B．interest C．interesting D．interested
10．A．this B．enough C．that D．it
B
Art comes in all sizes and shapes. It might be pretty, or it might be 11 . If you look for it you can seeart all around you. It might be 12 a building, a picture on a notice, or a shape in the sand.
A(n) 13 museum is a place that keeps and displays (展览) artworks. Some museum 14 artworks
that are very old. Old artworks help us learn about the people who made them long long ago. Some museums display
15 artworks. They help us see the real world in different ways. They might make us ask questions, or they might
make us laugh.
Most big cities have art museums. Some are 16 and wonderful. Others are small and unknown. But all
of them 17 their artworks so that people can see and learn about artworks. If you have been to an art
museum, you may know it’s full of 18 . We should be very careful 19 we visit it. For example, we
shouldn’t smoke (抽烟) or 20 the artworks. We shouldn’t use the flash (闪光灯) from the camera to take
photos, either.
11．A．cheap B．clean C．dirty D．special
12．A．finally B．luckily C．simply D．mostly
13．A．art B．history C．science D．railway
14．A．print B．mix C．collect D．create
15．A．expensive B．modern C．high D．tight
16．A．full B．tall C．old D．big
17．A．take care of B．get out of C．give.out D．cut out
18．A．workers B．treasures C．ships D．tools
19．A．though B．unless C．when D．until
20．A．touch B．search C．check D．notice
4. 阅读理解
A
When we talk about Hangzhou, we must think of the West Lake. In fact, Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland
Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas have already got much attention.
Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park, in the west of Hangzhou, founded in 2005, is China’s first national
wetland park. The park is only 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. With an area of 11.5 square kilometers,
almost 70% of the park is water. There are 6 long rivers and the waterways inside the park are more than 100
kilometers long. About 85% of the land in Xixi is covered by many kinds of trees. It is becoming a must-visit in
Hangzhou.
As for Yuhang oil paper umbrellas, they have a history of more than 230 years. The traditional way of making
them has been seen as a Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2007. These paper umbrellascome from Yuhang. That’s why people call them Yuhang oilpaper umbrellas.
Liu Weixue, 32, is the grandson of Liu Youquan, the inheritor (继承者) of the umbrella. He loves this
traditional culture and his grandfather makes a big difference to him. So Liu Weixue gave up his job and began to
design, make and sell Yuhang paper umbrellas with his students.
“It’s not easy to make an umbrella — more than 70 steps, but we should pass down the traditional culture,”
Liu said.
67．What does the underlined word “founded” most probably mean?
A．Invented. B．Built. C．Polluted. D．Started.
68．How does the writer show the importance of the park to Hangzhou?
A．By giving numbers. B．By asking questions.
C．By doing some tests. D．By showing some pictures.
69．How is Liu Weixue according to the last two paragraphs?
A．Smart but lazy. B．Independent and serious.
C．Helpful but strict. D．Creative and hard-working.
70．Why does the writer write the passage?
A．To tell people some must-visits in Hangzhou.
B．To call on people to pass down traditional culture of Hangzhou.
C．To compare Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park with Yuhang oil paper umbrellas.
D．To introduce Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas.
B
On November 16th, 2024, Evan Kail came to China and was warmly welcomed by the Chine people.
Before this visit, Evan found an old photo album. Then he gave it to the Chinese Consulate-General (总领事
馆) in Chicago. As a result, they thanked him with a national porcelain (瓷器) gift. Then he got famous in China
after that.
In Beijing, Evan had a special experience. One cold morning, although he was tired from traveling, he went to
Tian’anmen Square for the flag-raising. People knew him in the crowd. A nice young man from Huai’an, Jiangsu
Province, saw Evan shaking with cold and gave him his coat. This simple but moving action deeply touched Evan.
Evan’s visit to China has clear goals. He likes to experience the Chinese culture. During his one-month trip, he
will visit important cities such as Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Nanjing, which have rich histories and are very
attractive (有吸引力的) to him.
Evan Kail’s trip to China has many warm moments. It makes the cultural connection between the two
countries better and reminds us of the importance of respecting history.1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A．A national flag. B．An old photo album.
C．A national porcelain gift. D．A book about Chinese history.
2．Why did Evan go to Tian’anmen Square?
A．To meet the nice young man. B．To watch the flag-raising.
C．To show his love for China. D．To give a speech.
3．What is introduced in the last paragraph?
A．Food he ate in China. B．People he met in China.
C．Evan Kail’s trip schedule in China. D．The meaning of Evan’s China trip.
4．What can we infer about Evan Kail from the passage?
A．He loves Chinese culture deeply. B．He is a famous Chinese person.
C．He will live in China for a long time. D．He only cares about himself.
5. 任务型阅读
A
Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is a country with a lot of animals, such as lions, cheetahs, elephants, giraffes and so on.
Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know
how they travel?
By bus—This is the most common way. But the bus is different from the ones we often see. There are no big
windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. People can use it to watch animals, especially
those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are more interested in the lions than the other
animals. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.
By boat—We can often see many people are in a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river of a lake, and
they can also enjoy hippos (河马) and crocodiles (鳄鱼) from a nearer distance (距离).
By hot balloon (热气球)—Taking a hot balloon excites most of the travelers. After some time, the balloon will
land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot
balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。(1—4每个题目的答案不超过5个词，5题不超过15词)
1．Is Tanzania a country or a town?
2．How many ways of traveling are mentioned (被提及) in the passage?
3．What animals are people the most interested in?4．What makes most of the travelers excited?
5．Which way of traveling in Tanzania do you like? Why?
B
Hainan is the smallest province of China. It has been 36 years since the birth of Hainan Province on April 4th,
1988. Now, more than 8 million people live in the small island.
In the past, the people in Hainan used to live a hard life. There were few big cities or tall buildings, and most
of the people had to live in small villages. They just worked hard in the field and had simple life.
Today, Hainan has changed a lot. It’s so beautiful that every year many tourists come here to enjoy the pure
air, the sunshine, the sea water, the sand beach and the coconut trees. Hainan has not only beautiful views but also
delicious food. “Old Fathers’ Tea” is the most popular with both the young and the old. At the same time, building
Hainan into a free trade zone helps it develop faster. Now, 59 countries people can come to Hainan without visa. It
also provides an international and business-friendly environment. There are also a lot of world events (大活动) in
Hainan, including the Boao Forum (论坛) in every April, the Miss World Finals and the International Film Festival.
In a word, Hainan is full of energy and it is growing better and better. One day, it will stand at the top of the
world.
1题Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words；2—4题Answer the
following questions. 根据以上短文内容，回答下列问题。
1．请根据以上短文内容填空， 每空不超过3个单词。
Hainan Island
people lived a life
In the past
here were few big cities and tall buildings
many come to Hainan to enjoy its beautiful views
“Old Fathers’ Tea” is with all the people.
Visa-Free Entry policy is helpful.
many international events are in Hainan.
One day——Hainan will stand of the world.
2．When was Hainan Province born?3．How many world events are mentioned in the passage? What are they?
4．Do you think Hainan is the heaven of travelling? Explain the reason in no more than 20 words.
