文档内容
Unit 1 Time to Relax
阅读理解10篇
内容导航
单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习
单元话题聚焦
业余活动和兴趣爱好
基础语篇练习
稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值
重难语篇练习
突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数
基础语篇练习
Enjoy this Saturday
The weekend is coming. How are you going to enjoy yourself this Saturday? Here are some activities.
Two films will be on this Saturday afternoon at Andersen Cinema. See Life of
Pi at 2:30 pm. The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm. For more information, call us at 66327733.
Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to City Park this
Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 5:00
pm.
This Saturday night (7:00 pm to 9:00 pm), is your last chance to watch the
football game in our city this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It might be cold.
Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.
“The Only”, a popular rock band from the USA, will give their first
concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 pm at Golden Hall. If you like music, don’t miss this
concert
1．What time will the movie The Smurfs start at Andersen Cinema?A．At 2:30 pm. B．At 4:45 pm. C．At 7:00 pm. D．At 8:00 pm.
2．Where can people enjoy food from all over the world this Saturday?
A．At Andersen Cinema. B．At Golden Hall.
C．At the gym. D．At City Park.
3．What should people wear if they go to watch the football game?
A．A hat. B．Sunglasses.
C．A sweater or a jacket. D．Comfortable shoes.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了本周六的四个娱乐活动。
1．细节理解题。根据“The Smurfs will be on at 4:45 pm.”可知，《蓝精灵》将于下午4:45播出。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“Come to City Park this Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.”可知，本周
六来城市公园，享受来自世界各地的美食。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“It might be cold. Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.”可知，人们去看足球比赛
应该穿毛衣或夹克。故选C。
Labubu, a cute doll from the Chinese toy company Pop Mart, has become a big hit around the world! In the
past few months, people have gone crazy for it. Many line up outside stores or stay up late online just to buy a
Labubu doll. It’s now a cool thing that everyone wants to have.
Pop Mart has big plans for Labubu. The company started a new film-making team. They’re going to make
an animated show (动画节目) called “Labubu and Friends” first. The story for the first season was finished on
January 15, and they got the legal right (合法权利) to use it on March 18. After the show, there will be a full-
length (长篇的) movie about Labubu. This makes Labubu the first Pop Mart doll to get its own TV show and
movie.
Labubu is a pretend forest elf (精灵) from the north. It’s in a group called “The Monsters”. A talented artist
from Hong Kong named Kasing Lung made this group. There are other fun dolls in the Labubu family, too.
Zimomo is like the boss, and there’s also Mokoko, Tycoco, Yaya, Spooky, and Pato. Each doll looks different and
has its own fun story.
Pop Mart isn’t just making dolls. In 2023, they opened the Pop Mart City Park in Beijing. It’s a favorite
place for Labubu fans. People can take pictures with huge Labubu models and buy special toys there. The
company also made sure no one else can use the Labubu name for things like games, toys, and fun events. This
way, Labubu can be in more cool things in the future.
With all these new ideas, Labubu will surely bring happiness to people everywhere for a long time.1．Why do people love Labubu so much recently?
A．It’s very cheap to buy. B．It’s a popular thing that many want. C．It can talk and play with people.
2．What will Pop Mart do after the “Labubu and Friends” show?
A．Make a long movie about Labubu.B．Stop making new Labubu dolls.C．Open a new school for fans.
3．Who made the group “The Monsters” that Labubu is in?
A．An artist from Beijing.B．An artist from Hong Kong. C．An artist from London.
4．What is the best title for this story?
A．How to Make a Popular DollB．Pop Mart’s New Park in BeijingC．Labubu: From a Doll to a Big Star
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Pop Mart旗下的玩偶Labubu如何从一款受欢迎的玩具发展成为全球热门IP，包
括推出动画节目、电影、主题公园等，并成为许多人追捧的潮流符号。
1．细节理解题。根据“In the past few months, people have gone crazy for it. Many line up outside stores or
stay up late online just to buy a Labubu doll. It’s now a cool thing that everyone wants to have.”可知，Labubu最
近受到热捧是因为它成为了许多人想要的流行物品。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据“After the show, there will be a full-length (长篇的) movie about Labubu.”可知，Pop
Mart在“Labubu and Friends”节目之后会制作一部关于Labubu的长篇电影。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“A talented artist from Hong Kong named Kasing Lung made this group.”可知，“The
Monsters”这个团体是由来自香港的艺术家Kasing Lung创作的。故选B。
4．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Labubu从一款受欢迎的玩偶发展为拥有自己的电视节目和电影，并成
为全球热门IP的过程。因此最佳标题是“Labubu: From a Doll to a Big Star”。故选C。
Liaoning Provincial Museum (省博物馆) is a fun place for many students. They love to go there. Why?
Let’s find out.
Many schools cooperate with the museum. “About 100 schools bring their students here to have classes.
Reciting poems (背诵诗歌) is often boring and difficult for students. To make it easy and fun, we give talks about
poems and make shows to tell the stories of poets (诗人) like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Lu You. We also teach students
to write calligraphy (书法),” says Dong, a man from the museum.
Interestingly, the museum makes plays about those poets and asks students to act in them. Students recite
poems in the plays and get to experience the lives of the poets.
The museum also cares about village students. It gives shows about the poets on a bus. The bus is like a
moving (移动的) museum and it goes to villages far from the museum.
The museum brings ________ to students’ lives and makes it so fun. That’s why students have a great lovefor the museum.
1．What does the word “cooperate” probably mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Have fun. B．Work together. C．Make friends. D．Take a walk.
2．What can students do in the museum?
①Give talks about poems. ②Watch shows about the poets.
③Learn to write calligraphy. ④Experience poets’ lives in plays.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
3．What can we learn from Paragraph 4?
A．The museum looks like a bus.
B．There is a small museum in the village.
C．The museum shows love for village students.
D．The museum makes shows about village students.
4．The best word for “________” in the last paragraph is “________”.
A．math B．music C．English D．history
5．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (① means paragraph 1.)
A． B． C． D．
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了辽宁博物馆如何通过与学校合作、举办各种活动以及关注乡村
学生，将文化知识以生动有趣的方式带给学生，从而让学生们爱上博物馆。
1．词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“About 100 schools bring their students here to have classes.”可知，学校带
学生去博物馆上课，说明学校和博物馆是合作关系，由此推断划线词“cooperate”意为“合作”，与
“Work together”意思相近。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“To make it easy and fun, we give talks about poems and make shows to tell
the stories of poets (诗人) like Li Bai, Du Fu, and Lu You. We also teach students to write calligraphy (书法) ...”
以及第3段“Students recite poems in the plays and get to experience the lives of the poets.”可知，学生们在博
物馆可以观看关于诗人的节目、学写书法、在戏剧中体验诗人的生活，即②③④正确。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The museum also cares about village students. It gives shows about the
poets on a bus ... goes to villages far from the museum.”可知，博物馆通过在公交车上为乡村学生展示关于诗
人的表演，向乡村学生表达了关爱。故选C。4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述博物馆通过诗歌、诗人故事、书法等与历史相关的内容开
展活动，因此博物馆给学生的生活带来的是历史相关的乐趣。D项“历史”符合语境。故选D。
5．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段引出“辽宁省博物馆受学生喜爱”的话题；第②③④段分别
介绍博物馆与学校的合作、戏剧表演、对乡村学生的关怀，属于分述；第⑤段总结学生喜爱博物馆的原
因，整体为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。
Fun activities are important in our lives. However, they have both good and bad sides.
The good sides of fun activities are great. First, they make us happy. Playing ball games with our friends
makes us laugh. Second, they help us make friends. In a reading club, we can meet others with similar interests.
We can share ideas and talk about our favourite writers. Then we can become good friends. Third, they make us
learn more. For example, when we do fun science experiments, we get curious. Then we ask lots of questions. All
these can help us learn more.
However, there are some bad sides. First, they can be dangerous. For example, it’s easy for us to ignore the
risks (忽视风险) of some sports. We may get hurt if we were not careful. Also, some fun activities can make us
depend on them too much. Take playing video games for example, if we play them all the time, we will find it
hard to do other things without smartphones.
So, what can we do to enjoy fun in the right way? We should be careful when doing sports. Our parents can
set time limits (限制) for some fun activities. They can also encourage us to try new hobbies, so we won’t depend
on certain fun activities all the time. This way, we can enjoy fun and stay healthy in a balanced way.
1．What are the good sides of fun activities from Paragraph 2?
①Bringing happiness. ②Helping make friends.
③Helping write good stories. ④Making us learn more.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
2．What does the word “curious” mean in Chinese?
A．负责的 B．熟悉的 C．好奇的 D．满意的
3．The writer introduces the bad sides of fun activities by ______.
A．asking questions B．telling stories
C．giving examples D．showing survey results
4．Which shows the structure of the passage?
A． B．C． D．
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了娱乐活动有好有坏，并介绍了其好处、坏处以及如何正确享受娱乐活动。
1．细节理解题。根据“First, they make us happy.”“Second, they help us make friends.”“Third, they make us
learn more.”可知，娱乐活动的好处有带来快乐、帮助交朋友和帮助我们学到更多。故选B。
2．词义猜测题。根据“Then we ask lots of questions.”可知，我们会问很多问题，所以“curious”是“好奇
的”意思。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“For example, it's easy for us to ignore the risks (忽视风险) of some sports.”“Take
playing video games for example.”可知，作者通过举例来介绍娱乐活动的坏处。故选C。
4．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述娱乐活动有好有坏，第二段介绍好处，第三段介绍坏处，第四段介绍如
何正确享受娱乐活动，所以结构是总—分—总。故选B。
Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more
people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside.
The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as
fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at
once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (景色) of countryside, breathe the fresh air and
watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh produce, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Pleasure of
Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can
make them relax.
One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Which of the following is a new way for holidays in China?
A．Climbing mountains. B．Doing farm work.
C．Pleasure of Farmhouse. D．Fishing.
2．When do thousands of people drive to countryside?
A．Every weekend. B．Every Friday.
C．Every Wednesday. D．Every day.
3．What can visitors do in the countryside?A．Enjoy the beautiful view. B．Work with the farmers.
C．Taste the fresh produce. D．Do all of above.
4．Who can relax in the Pleasure of Farmhouse?
A．Farmers. B．Visitors from cities.
C．Young people. D．Children.
5．In the last paragraph, the farmer said they would show children ________.
A．how to work on farm B．where the food came from
C．where they could make food D．the pleasure of working
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了一种新的度假方式——农家乐。农家乐深受城里人的欢迎，因为农家乐让他们放松，
让城里的孩子知道食物的来源。
1．细节理解题。根据“Do you know pleasure of Farmhouse ? It’s a new way for holidays in China”可知，农
家乐是一种新的度假方式。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside”可知，每个周末，成千
上万的人开车去乡下，故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Many people help the farmers work on the farms…Here you can listen to the birds,
enjoy the beautiful view of countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the
fresh produce…”可知，在农场，人们可以干农活、欣赏美景、品尝新鲜的农产品等。故选D。
4．细节理解题。根据“Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially
for people living in the cities. It can make them relax”可知，农家乐给人们带来了一个享受乡村生活的好机会，
它可以让生活在城市的人们放松。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes
from.”可知，将会让城市里的孩子们看到食物是从哪儿来的。故选B。
In the old days, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. So they came up with interesting games to
play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls (石子)
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern
part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is an old game for children. It is popular around the country. There are two
ways to play: Cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease (戏弄) him or others
hide and one child must try to find them.Flying kites
The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The most famous kites are the
Beijing kite, Tianjin kite, Weifang kite and Nantong Kite. Each has its own feature. For
example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is the Beijing kite. Weifang kite has 3 main
kinds of shapes with many colors. Nantong Kite can make a sound when flying.
Watching shadow plays (皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film in the old days was going to watch a shadow play. The
artists control puppets (木偶) behind the screen (屏幕) and tell stories to the music.
1．What game did children usually play in winter to get warm?
A．Kicking a stone ball.
B．Playing hide-and-seek.
C．Flying kites.
D．Watching shadow plays.
2．What is “hide-and-seek”?
A． B．
C． D．
3．Which of the following is Beijing kite?
A．The kite with 3 kinds of colors.
B．The kite with a sound when flying.
C．Bird-shaped kite with long tails.
D．Bird-shaped kite with long wings.
4．Why do children like to watch the shadow play?
A．It can make children close.
B．It’s like watching a film.
C．It can help children control puppets.
D．It can help children tell stories to the music.
5．In which section of a magazine can we probably find the text?
A．Fun. B．Health. C．Nature. D．Science.【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了过去孩子们喜欢的娱乐方式。
1．细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game
in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.”可知，孩子们经常在冬天玩“踢
石球”来取暖。故选A。
2．推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“There are two ways to play: Cover a child’s eyes while other kids run
around to tease (戏弄) him or others hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，玩“捉迷藏”有两种方式，
第一种方式是“蒙上一个孩子的眼睛，其他小孩跑来跑去捉弄他”，第二种方式是“其他人躲藏起来，
让这个孩子必须努力找到他们”。故图片C符合题意。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is the Beijing kite.”可知，
北京风筝是有着长翅膀的鸟形风筝。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据表格第四栏“The closest thing to watching a film in the old days was going to watch a
shadow play.”可知，在过去，最接近于看电影的事情就是去看皮影戏。由此可推知，孩子们喜欢看皮影戏
是因为看皮影戏就像看电影一样。故选B。
5．推理判断题。根据“In the old days, children didn’t have much to enjoy themselves. So they came up with
interesting games to play in their childhood.”及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了过去孩子们喜欢的娱乐方
式，所以我们有可能在杂志的娱乐版块读到此篇文章。故选A。
Hello, everyone! Did you have a good summer vacation? I did! Now we students spend our summer
vacation doing many kinds of things, but things were different twenty years ago.
In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do housework. There was
more than one child in one family, so the older brothers or sisters usually had to take care of the younger brothers
or sisters because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them. Usually, students had a little
homework, so they didn’t have much stress. Some students in the countryside often went to climb the mountains,
swam or went fishing with their friends during their summer vacation, but they hardly ever went far away.
Things are different now. Students have better living conditions now, and they don’t have to do much
housework. Most parents often take their children to visit some big cities or go sightseeing. Students can go to
many places of great interest. They can also visit their relatives far from them. They can easily take a bus or a
high-speed train or even a plane. Most families can afford it. I think students today can enjoy themselves and they
are luckier.
1．What did students usually do during their summer vacation twenty years ago?
A．They went traveling to big cities.
B．They played computer games at home.C．They helped their parents do housework.
D．They often took a high-speed train for travelling.
2．Why did older brothers or sisters take care of younger ones in the past?
A．Because younger children liked staying with older ones.
B．Because their parents were too busy with work.
C．Because it was the rule in the family.
D．Because schools asked them to do so.
3．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ?
A．What students’ life was like in the past.
B．How students spend summer vacations now.
C．Why students have to do housework today.
D．Why students have more housework now.
4．What does the underlined word “afford” mean?
A．Have enough money to do something.
B．Be able to make something by oneself.
C．Give a lot of food and money to someone.
D．Hide something in one's bag.
5．What’s the best title for this text?
A．The Changes of Students' Summer Vacations.
B．How to Spend Summer Vacations.
C．Summer Vacations in the Countryside.
D．Parents and Students' Summer Vacations.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了20年前与现在学生暑假生活的变化。
1．细节理解题。根据“In the past, students usually spent their summer vacation helping their parents do
housework.”可知，20 年前学生通常帮父母做家务。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“...because their parents had to go to work and had no time to look after them.”可知，过
去哥哥姐姐照顾弟弟妹妹是因为父母忙于工作，没时间照顾孩子。故选B。
3．主旨大意题。根据“Things are different now.”可知，段落主旨是“现在学生如何度过暑假”。故选B。
4．词义猜测题。根据“take a bus or a high-speed train or even a plane”可知，指大多数家庭有足够的钱承担
这些出行费用，因此“afford”意为“有足够的钱做某事”。故选A。
5．最佳标题题。根据“Now we students spend our summer vacation doing many kinds of things, but thingswere different twenty years ago.”可知，全文围绕“学生暑假生活的变化”展开，对比了过去与现在的情况。
故选A。
Over the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often
rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else, but now that has changed. “I can have more
time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old.
Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes,
changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change is to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their
physical and mental (心理的) health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break time with labor education
(劳动教育) by opening areas for planting and feeding animals.
“We have welcomed new friends to our school—some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old
from Beijing 101 Middle School. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute
animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is quite new and relaxing.”
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At Chaoyang Middle School, the
ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology lab for students to study the life of animals and plants.
The second-floor hallway is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.
As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. P.E teachers from the school
keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind
the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid running and falling down,” said one PE teacher.
1．What was Xiao Jingsheng like during the 10-minute break?
A．He had plenty of free time to take a rest.
B．He had much time to do his homework.
C．He was always in a hurry during breaks.
D．He could share fun things with classmates.
2．Why do the schools in Beijing change the break into 15 minutes?
A．To encourage students to spend time outdoors.
B．To make students stay longer in the classroom.
C．To let students have more time to do homework.
D．To make sure that everyone in the school is safe.
3．In which part of a student newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A．Science Hall. B．Wonderful World. C．School News. D．Story Time.【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了北京中小学延长课间休息时间至15分钟，旨在鼓励学生走出教室参与户外活动，
同时学校通过开设丰富的课间生活，促进学生身心健康与自然接触，并加强安全管理以确保活动安全。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Over the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi
Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else, but now that has
changed.”可知，在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，学生肖景晟常常匆匆跑一趟厕所就得赶回教室，连
做其他事的时间都没有，如今这一现象已悄然改变。由此可知，他在课间总是匆匆忙忙的。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据第二段“The change is to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical
and mental (心理的) health.”可知，这一调整旨在鼓励学生走出教室、走向户外，促进身心健康发展。由此
可知，延长课间是为了鼓励学生多做户外活动。故选A。
3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章内容聚焦北京中小学课间改革措施及学生反馈，属于校园新闻范畴。
故选C。
重难语篇练习
For the girls at Sanhe Town Primary School in Chongqing, China, football is much more than a hobby.
The school sits deep in the mountains in Chongqing. Most of the students are left-behind children (留守儿
童). In the past, there was a shortage of teachers at the school, so it was hard for the students there to learn better
than those living in cities.
Their life-changing journeys started in 2013. At that time, Sun Xiaoming, the head teacher of the school,
decided to set up a girls’ football team. He believed it could be a chance for the students to receive a better
education (教育) and live different lives.
For Sun, the greatest difficulty was getting the students’ parents to accept his idea. To do it, Sun sent a girl
to another primary school for football training. Months later, the girl received a scholarship (奖学金) to study at
Chongqing No. 37 Secondary School. Her experience brought hope to other girls at the school and their parents.
Later, the school set up a girls’ football team and there were 20 girls in it. The conditions at that time were
really hard, but the girls all valued the chance to practise.
Years of hard work finally paid off. Over the past few years, many girls have got into good schools because
of their football abilities (能力). Today, the school has developed a football culture, and each grade from two to
six has its football team. Many students are proud of taking part in the sport.
1．Sun decided to set up a girls’ football team to ________.
A．cheer up left-behind children B．help students develop a hobby
C．draw more students to his school D．change the lives of some students
2．How did Sun make people understand the importance of football?A．By showing them around the school. B．By giving them a successful example.
C．By talking to them one by one in person. D．By offering the team members scholarships.
3．From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A．Sun’s idea developed well B．it’s never too late to play football
C．football is popular among Chongqing girls D．every student in the school likes playing football
4．Which is the best title (标题) for the text?
A．A beautiful school in Chongqing B．The first girls’ football team in Chongqing
C．The life of left-behind children in ChongqingD．How football brings change to left-behind girls
【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国重庆三河镇小学的女孩们通过踢足球进入更好的学校，改
变了自己的命运的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据“At that time, Sun Xiaoming, the head teacher of the school, decided to set up a girls’
football team. He believed it could be a chance for the students to receive a better education (教育) and live
different lives.”可知，是为了让孩子们受到更好的教育，过不同的生活。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“To do it, Sun sent a girl to another primary school for football training. Months later, the
girl received a scholarship (奖学金) to study at Chongqing No. 37 Secondary School. Her experience brought
hope to other girls at the school and their parents.”可知，孙老师送了一个孩子去另一所小学进行足球训练，
这个孩子还获得了奖学金，这个成功案例说服了孩子们的父母。故选B。
3．推理判断题。根据“Over the past few years, many girls have got into good schools because of their football
abilities (能力). Today, the school has developed a football culture, and each grade from two to six has its football
team. Many students are proud of taking part in the sport.”可知，许多女孩因足球进入好学校，学校发展了足
球文化，每个年级都有足球队，学生以参与运动为荣。说明孙老师的想法得到了很好的发展。故选A。
4．最佳标题题。根据“For the girls at Sanhe Town Primary School in Chongqing, China, football is much
more than a hobby.”和“Today, the school has developed a football culture, and each grade from two to six has its
football team. Many students are proud of taking part in the sport.”以及全文可知，本文主要介绍了踢足球是如
何改变这些留守女孩的命运的，因此D项“足球如何给留守女孩带来改变”最适合做本文的标题。故选
D。
Join the Roller Coaster Club!
You’re sitting in a tiny car. The car is part of a very small train that runs on a narrow track. Slowly, the little
train climbs to the top of a huge hill.
You’re high above the ground, so high that you can see for miles. Suddenly, you rush toward the ground ata speed that takes your breath away. You’re on your way up again, and this time you’re upside down!
You go up, down, and around. You’re on a roller coaster (过山车). Some people think riding a roller
coaster is really terrifying. One ride is more than enough for them, even in a lifetime. However, other people love
riding roller coasters. They ride their favorite roller coaster over and over. They also like to try out new roller
coaster.
There’s a club for people who are very crazy at riding roller coasters. It’s called ACE. ACE is a short form
for American Coaster Enthusiasts (热衷者). Steven Reagan and Kevin Lipnicky belong to ACE, and so do their
families. Their family holidays often include trips to amusement parks to ride on new roller coasters.
As members of ACE, the boys were among the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World in Texas. It’s
called the Great White, which is the name of a kind of shark.
Sometimes, amusement parks close the roller coaster to everyone except ACE members.
“If there’s no one in line,” says Steven, “we keep our seats and ride again!”
It’s not all fun for ACE members. They also have a job to do. They tell owners of new amusement parks
where the old roller coasters are. The owners buy the old roller coasters and move them to new homes so that they
can be fixed instead of being destroyed (毁坏).
For ACE members, roller coaster riding is fun, fun, fun! People are thankful to the work they do to save
different old roller coasters.
1．When a roller coaster takes you to the top, high above the ground, it will probably _________.
A．stop it and get off B．climb out of the train slowly
C．take away your breath D．rush to the ground
2．Some people think riding a roller coaster is terrifying. The underlined word means __________.
A．amazing B．satisfying C．exciting D．frightening
3．From this passage, you can tell that members of ACE __________.
A．are all adults B．love to ride roller coasters
C．don’t like to ride the Great White D．only ride old roller coasters
4．Which statement is probably NOT TRUE about Steven?
A．He will keep their seats and ride again if nobody is in line.
B．He is probably one of the first to ride a new roller coaster at Sea World.
C．He knows nothing about different roller coasters.
D．He enjoys family holidays, including trips to amusement parks.
5．Sometimes roller coasters in amusement parks are closed to everyone, _________.
A．but it’s still open to ACE membersB．and the seats will be destroyed at once
C．and ACE members can do nothing at all
D．but new owners never have them fixed
6．Which statement is probably TRUE about roller coasters?
A．They cannot be moved.
B．They provide different kinds of fun.
C．They are all the same.
D．Old roller coasters cannot be fixed.
【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了ACE——过山车爱好者俱乐部。
1．细节理解题。根据“You’re high above the ground, so high that you can see for miles. Suddenly, you rush
toward the ground at a speed that takes your breath away.”可知，当你坐过山车的时候，过山车会载你到山顶，
你离地面很高，突然你以一种让你让你无法呼吸的速度冲向地面。故选D。
2．词义猜测题。根据“Some people think riding a roller coaster is really terrifying. One ride is more than
enough for them, even in a lifetime. However, other people love riding roller coasters.”可知，however表示前后
句意存在转折关系，有些人很爱坐过山车，有些人则因某种原因而不爱坐过山车，他们觉得坐过一次过
山车就足够了，这某种原因是有人觉得坐过山车是很可怕的。划线单词terrifying应意为“可怕的”，与
frightening同义。故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“There’s a club for people who are very crazy at riding roller coasters. It’s called ACE.
ACE is a short form for American Coaster Enthusiasts (热衷者).”可知，ACE的成员都是非常热衷于坐过山车
的人。故选B。
4．推理判断题。根据“Steven Reagan and Kevin Lipnicky belong to ACE...It’s not all fun for ACE members.
They also have a job to do. They tell owners of new amusement parks where the old roller coasters are.”可知，
Steven是ACE的成员，而对于该俱乐部的成员而言，他们不只是玩乐而已，他们还会告诉新游乐园的老
板们旧的过山车在哪里。由此可推断，Steven作为ACE的成员，应该会对不同的过山车有一定的认识，
而并不是对不同的过山车一无所知。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, amusement parks close the roller coaster to everyone except ACE
members.”可知，有时候，游乐园里的过山车只对ACE成员开放使用。故选A。
6．推理判断题。根据“For ACE members, roller coaster riding is fun, fun, fun!”可知，坐过山车有不同的乐
趣。故选B。
