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UNIT 1 Time to Relax 学生默写版
知识点1
It's time ________________ sth = It's time ________________ do sth 到做某事的时间了
例:It's time ________________ PE class = It's time ________________ have PE class.
(到上体育课的时间了。)
知识点2
________________ 不及物动词(vi.):表“自身放松”,后不接宾语
及物动词(vt.):表“使某人/某物放松”,后必须接宾语(多为人)
________________ adj.感到放松的 ________________ adj.令人放松的 ________________
n.放松
例:After finishing homework, I usually ________________ on the sofa.(做完作业后,我
通常在沙发上放松。)
Soft music always ________________ me.(轻音乐总能使我放松。)
短语:________________ oneself 自我放松;________________ by doing sth. 通过做某
事放松
知识点3
“________________”是前置定语(复合形容词),必须放在被修饰的名词前,说明“属
于业余时间的”。
高频短语:
• ________________ activities(业余活动)
• ________________ hobbies(业余爱好)
• ________________ spent on sports(花在运动上的业余时间)
辨析:
• “________________”(复合形容词):仅作定语,用来修饰名词,不能单独充当句子
成分。
• “________________”(名词短语,“free”为形容词,“time”为名词):可作主语、
宾语、表语等,能独立充当句子成分。
例:Students need ________________ to relax and develop their ________________.(学
生需要业余时间来放松和发展兴趣。)知识点4
________________ + 时间/金钱 + ________________ sth.
________________ + 时间/金钱 + (in) ________________ sth.
It ________________ sb. + 时间 + ________________ do sth.
例:I ________________ two hours ________________ my homework every night.(我每
晚花两小时做作业。)
It ________________ me 10 minutes ________________ walk to the park.(我步行去公
园要花10分钟。)
知识点5
________________ n.节目、计划、程序;v.计划、安排
________________ n.编程 ________________ n.程序员
短语:computer ________________(电脑程序);be ________________ to do sth.(被
计划/安排……)
例:My dad is ________________ a new computer ________________ these days.(我爸
爸这些天在编写一个新的电脑程序。)
知识点6
________________ /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n.书法
短语:Chinese ________________(中国书法);practise/do ________________(练习书
法)
例:My grandma often practises ________________ in the morning, and she is good at
________________.(我奶奶经常早上练习书法,她很擅长中国书法。)
知识点7
________________ n.采访、面试;v.采访
________________ n.面试官;采访者 ________________ n.被面试者;被采访者
例:The ________________ will ________________ the ________________ for the new
job this afternoon.(面试官今天下午将面试这份新工作的应聘者。)
知识点8
________________ n.表达、表情 ________________ v.表达 ________________ adj.有表现
力的
短语:________________ oneself(表达自己);an ________________ of…(……的表
达/表现)例:Teenagers need to learn how to ________________ ________________ politely.(青
少年需要学会如何礼貌地表达自己。)
The smile on her face is an ________________ of ________________.(她脸上的笑容是
快乐的表达。)
知识点9
________________ v.创造 ________________ n.创造 ________________ adj.有创造性的
________________ n.创造力
短语:a sense of ________________(创造力感);be ________________ in…(在……
方面有创造力)
例:She is very ________________ in ________________ her own schoolbag.(她在设计
自己的书包方面很有创造力。)
I ________________ a handmade card for my mom on Mother’ s Day, and this
________________ made her happy.(母亲节我给妈妈做了一张手工贺卡,这个创造让她
很开心。)
知识点10
________________ n.挑战 ________________ adj.富有挑战的
短语:face/overcome/meet a ________________(面对/克服/迎接挑战);It is a
________________ to do sth.(做某事是一项挑战)
例:It is a ________________ to ________________ all the experiments in one class.
(在一节课内完成所有实验是一项挑战。)
This ________________ task needs us to work hard.(这项富有挑战的任务需要我们努
力。)
知识点11
________________ n.中心 ________________ adj.中心的
短语:in the ________________ of…(在……的中心);at the ________________(在中
心位置)
例:There is a statue in the ________________ of the ________________ square.(广场
的中心有一座雕像。)
The principal is standing at the ________________ of the playground.(校长正站在操场
的中心位置。)知识点12
________________ adj.出乎预料的 ________________ n.期待 ________________ v.期待
________________ adj.意料之中的
短语:________________ to do sth.(期待做某事)
例:She ________________ to ________________ the school basketball team next term.
(她期待下学期加入学校篮球队。)
The ________________ result made everyone surprised.(这个出乎意料的结果让所有人都
很惊讶。)
知识点13
________________ adj.完美的 ________________ n.完美
短语:________________ for(对……来说很完美);be + ________________ + to do
sth(做某事很合适/完美)
例:This weekend is ________________ to ________________ the science museum.(这
个周末去参观科学博物馆很合适。)
Her performance reached ________________ yesterday.(她昨天的表演达到了完美。)
知识点14
________________ v.使害怕;n.恐惧 ________________ adj.害怕的 ________________
adj.令人害怕的
短语:be ________________ of + 名词/代词/动名词(害怕某人/某物/做某事);be
________________ to + 动词原形(因害怕而不敢做某事)
例:She is ________________ of ________________ roller coasters.(她害怕坐过山
车。)
The ________________ movie made the little girl cry.(这部令人害怕的电影让小女孩哭
了。)
知识点15
________________ v.鼓励 ________________ n.鼓励 ________________ adj.令人鼓舞的
________________ adj.受鼓舞的
短语:________________ sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)
例:Teachers always ________________ students to ________________ creative.(老师总
鼓励学生发挥创造力。)
His ________________ words made us full of energy.(他令人鼓舞的话让我们充满活力。)
知识点16
________________ /ɪnˈstrʌkʃn/ n.指导 ________________ v.指导、教 ________________
n.教练
________________ v.表演、执行 ________________ n.执行者、表演者 ________________
n.表演、表现
例 : The ________________ gave us clear ________________ on how to
________________ the task.(教练给了我们关于如何执行任务的清晰指导。)
The ________________ will ________________ a song at the party, and her
________________ is always wonderful.(这位表演者将在派对上唱一首歌,她的表演总是
很精彩。)
知识点17
practise ________________ sth.(练习做某事)
例:We should practise ________________ English and ________________ the piano
every day.(我们应该每天练习说英语和弹钢琴。)
知识点18
________________ adj.害怕的 ________________ n.害怕 ________________ adj.极害怕的
短 语 : be ________________ of sth./doing sth. ( 害 怕 某 物 / 做 某 事 ) ; be
________________ to do sth.(不敢做某事)
例:He is ________________ of snakes, so he is ________________ to walk in the
grass.(他害怕蛇,所以不敢在草丛里走。)
Her ________________ look showed she was very nervous.(她极害怕的表情表明她很紧
张。)
知识点19
________________ n.角色、性格、特点、文字 ________________ adj.典型的;n.特征
短语:in ________________(符合性格);out of ________________(不符合性格)
例:His ________________ in the play is a kind boy, which is in ________________.(他
在剧中的角色是个善良的男孩,这符合他的性格。)
This ________________ of the plant is easy to recognize.(这种植物的特征很容易辨
认。)知识点20
________________ v.迈步;n.脚步、步骤
短 语 : ________________ into ( 踏 入 ) ; ________________ out ( 走 出 ) ;
________________ by ________________(逐步地)
例:She ________________ into the room and ________________ out a small box.(她
踏入房间,拿出一个小盒子。)
We need to solve the problem ________________ by ________________.(我们需要逐步
地解决这个问题。)
知识点21
________________ adj.单一的,唯一的
短语:________________ out(挑出);in ________________ file(成单列;排成一队)
例:The teacher ________________ out the best student in the class.(老师挑出了班里
最优秀的学生。)
The students walked in ________________ file to the library.(学生们成单列走向图书
馆。)
知识点22
________________ v.处理,应对;n.大量(过去式/过去分词:)
短语: with = do with(处理,解决)
例 : I don’ t know how to ________________ with this problem, but he
________________ with it well yesterday.(我不知道如何处理这个问题,但他昨天处理得
很好。)
知识点23
________________ n.选择(可数名词) ________________ v.选择(过去式:;过去分
词:) ________________ adj.挑剔的
短语:make a ________________ (to do sth.)(做出选择(做某事));have no
________________ but to do sth.(除了做某事别无选择)
例 : She ________________ to ________________ a red dress yesterday, and this
________________ made her happy.(她昨天选择了一条红色连衣裙,这个选择让她很开
心。)
He is very ________________, so he has no ________________ but to buy the
expensive one.(他很挑剔,所以除了买贵的那个别无选择。)知识点24
________________(副词,意为“甚至”,用于加强语气,位置在实义动词前)
例:She doesn’t ________________ like apples, let alone eat them.(她甚至不喜欢苹果,
更别说吃了。)
知识点25
________________ v.返回
短语:________________ to + 地点(返回某地);________________ sth. to sb. /
________________ sb. sth.(把某物归还给某人)
例:I will ________________ to my primary school to ________________ teachers next
month.(下个月我会返回小学拜访老师。)
Please ________________ this book to me, or ________________ me the book back.
(请把这本书归还给我,或者把书还给我。)
知识点26
________________ n.诗 ________________ n.诗人
例:The ________________ wrote a beautiful ________________ about spring.(这位诗
人写了一首关于春天的优美诗歌。)
知识点27
________________ /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描述 ________________ v.描述;描写
短语:… to sb.(向某人描述……);… as…(把……描述为……);give a
________________ of…(对……进行描述)
例:Many students ________________ our math teacher as ________________ and kind.
(很多学生把我们的数学老师描述为耐心又善良。)
Can you give a ________________ of your new friend to me?(你能给我描述一下你的新
朋友吗?)
知识点28
________________ adj.相似的 ________________ n.相似 ________________ adv.相似地
短语:be ________________ to(与……相似);be ________________ in sth.(在某方
面相似)例:Your new phone is ________________ to ________________ in appearance.(你的新
手机和我的在外观上很相似。)
They are ________________ in hobbies, and they ________________ like reading.(他们
在爱好方面相似,而且他们都喜欢阅读。)
知识点29
thanks (a lot) ________________ (doing) sth.((非常)感谢(做)某事)
thanks ________________ sb.’s help(感谢某人的帮助)
例:Thanks a lot for ________________ me your English ________________.(非常感谢
你把英语笔记本借给我。)
Thanks ________________ your help in ________________ for the English speech
contest.(感谢你在英语演讲比赛备赛时的帮助。)
知识点30
________________ for sth.(努力争取/推动某事);________________ sb. to do sth.(催
促/促使某人做某事);________________ oneself too hard(把自己逼得太紧)
例:Parents often ________________ their kids to ________________ hard for exams.
(父母常催促孩子为考试努力学习。)
Don’t ________________ yourself too hard, and you can ________________ for a
better result.(别把自己逼得太紧,你可以为更好的结果努力争取。)
知识点31
be ________________(相似);look ________________(看起来相似)
例:The two sisters are very ________________ in their ________________.(这对姐妹在
爱好方面很相似。)
They ________________ ________________, so many people can’t tell them apart.(她
们看起来相似,所以很多人分不清她们。)
知识点32
________________ v.决定 ________________ n.决定
短语:________________ to do sth. / make a ________________ to do sth.(决定做某
事)
例 : She ________________ to ________________ a trip this weekend, and this
________________ made her excited.(她决定这周末去旅行,这个决定让她很兴奋。)知识点33
________________ v.提高 ________________ n.提高 ________________ adj.改进的
例:We should ________________ our writing ________________ by keeping diaries.(我
们应该通过写日记来提高写作技巧。)
This ________________ plan helped us make great ________________.(这个改进的计划
帮助我们取得了很大进步。)
知识点34
________________ n.技巧 ________________ adj.熟练的(强调“经过训练后掌握技
能”) ________________ adj.灵巧的(强调“天生或后天形成的灵巧性”)
短 语 : be ________________ in/at... ( 擅 长 … … ; 在 … … 方 面 熟 练 ) ; be
________________ in/at...(在……方面灵巧/熟练)
例:She is ________________ in ________________ paper-cuts.(她在剪纸方面很灵
巧。)
He is ________________ at playing the guitar, and his ________________ is very good.
(他擅长弹吉他,他的技巧很好。)
知识点35
________________ adj.重要的 ________________ n.重要性
短语:be ________________ to/for sb./sth.(对……重要);it’s ________________ to
do sth.(做某事很重要);play an ________________ role (in)(在……中起重要作用)
例:English learning is ________________ for all students, and it’s ________________
to ________________ it well.(英语学习对所有学生都重要,而且学好它很重要。)
We should know the ________________ of teamwork, because it plays an
________________ role in our life.(我们应该知道团队合作的重要性,因为它在我们生活
中起重要作用。)
知识点36
________________ n. 压 力 ; v. 强 调 ________________ adj. 感 到 有 压 力 的
________________ adj.有压力的
短语:under (处于压力之下); the importance of...(强调……的重要性)
例:She is under ________________ because of the ________________ exam.(因为这场
有压力的考试,她处于压力之下。)
The teacher always ________________ the ________________ of hard work.(老师总强调努力学习的重要性。)
知识点37
________________ v.识别 ________________ n.识别;身份证明 ________________ adj.可
识别的;可辨认的
短语:________________ sb./sth.(识别/认出某人/某物);________________ sb./sth.
as...(确认某人/某物是……)
例:Can you ________________ this ________________ card?(你能识别这张身份证明
吗?)
We ________________ the suspect as a tall man, and his features are
________________.(我们确认嫌疑人是个高个子男人,他的特征可辨认。)
知识点38
________________ n.物体、目标;v.反对 ________________ adj.客观的;目标的
________________ n.反对
短语:________________ to sth./doing sth.(反对某事/做某事);________________
facts(客观事实)
例:My dad ________________ to me ________________ up late to play games.(爸爸
反对我熬夜打游戏。)
We should base our opinions on ________________ ________________, not personal
feelings.(我们的观点应该基于客观事实,而不是个人感受。)
知识点39
be ________________ for(对……有好处);be ________________ at(擅长……);be
________________ to(对……友好)
例:Eating fruit is ________________ for our health, and she is ________________ at
playing sports, so she is always ________________ to others.(吃水果对我们健康有好处,
而且她擅长运动,所以她对别人总是很友好。)
知识点40
________________ adj.感官的、感觉的 ________________ n.感觉 ________________ adj.
明智的 ________________ adj.敏感的
短语:make ________________(有意义);make ________________ of(理解);a
sense of + 抽象名词(……的感觉/意识)
例:It’s ________________ to wear warm clothes in winter, because cold weather is________________ to our skin.(冬天穿暖和的衣服是明智的,因为寒冷天气对我们的皮
肤很敏感。)
This sentence doesn’ t make ________________, can you help me make
________________ of it?(这个句子没有意义,你能帮我理解它吗?)
知识点41
prefer A ________________ B(比起B更喜欢A)
例 : She prefers ________________ to ________________, because reading is more
interesting.(比起看电视,她更喜欢读书,因为读书更有趣。)
知识点42
________________ v.实现 ________________ n.成就;实现
短语:make an ________________(取得一项成就);the ________________ of sth.(某
事的实现/完成)
例:He worked hard to ________________ his dream, and the ________________ of his
dream made him proud.(他努力实现自己的梦想,梦想的实现让他很自豪。)
She made an ________________ in math last term.(她上学期在数学方面取得了一项成
就。)
知识点43
“find ________________ + 形容词 + 不定式”(形式宾语+真正宾语)
例:We find ________________ fun to ________________ part in the school art club
after class.(我们发现课后参加学校艺术社团很有趣。)
They find ________________ important to ________________ English every day.(他们发
现每天学英语很重要。)
知识点44
allow sb. ________________ do sth.(允许某人做某事)
例:The teacher allows us ________________ ________________ games after finishing
homework.(老师允许我们做完作业后玩游戏。)
My parents don’t allow me ________________ ________________ out late.(我父母不
允许我晚上外出太晚。)知识点45
________________ + 形容词/副词 + that 从句(如此……以至于……)
________________ + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数
________________ + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数
例:This English story is ________________ interesting that I ________________ it twice
in one day.(这个英语故事太有趣了,我一天之内读了两遍。)
My mom bought me ________________ a funny storybook that I can’ t
________________ it down.(妈妈给我买了一本超有趣的故事书,我都放不下它。)
知识点46
________________ adj.时尚的 ________________ n.时尚、方式
短语:in ________________(流行);out of ________________(过时;不流行);in
a…fashion(以……的方式)
例:This ________________ dress is in ________________ now, but that one is out of
________________.(这条时尚的连衣裙现在很流行,但那条已经过时了。)
She solved the problem in a ________________ fashion.(她以一种独特的方式解决了这
个问题。)
知识点47
dream ________________ do sth. = dream ________________ doing sth.(梦想做某事)
短语:have a ________________(做梦);follow one’s ________________(追逐梦
想)
例:He dreams ________________ ________________ a doctor, and he also dreams
________________ ________________ in a big hospital.(他梦想成为一名医生,也梦想在
一家大医院工作。)
She has a ________________ of traveling around the world, and she is trying to follow
her ________________.(她有一个环游世界的梦想,而且她正努力追逐自己的梦想。)
知识点48
________________ v.激励 ________________ adj.受激励的 ________________ adj.令人激
励的 ________________ n.激励;灵感
短语:________________ sb. to do sth.(激励/启发某人做某事);be ________________
by(被……激励/启发)
例:Many classmates are ________________ by the volunteer’s ________________ tohelp others.(很多同学被志愿者助人的行为所激励。)
His ________________ words ________________ me to ________________ my English
writing.(他令人鼓舞的话激励我提升英语写作能力。)
知识点49
________________ n./v.惊喜 ________________ adj.令人惊讶的 ________________ adj.感
到惊讶的
例 : The ________________ news made us ________________, and it was a big
________________ for everyone.(这个令人惊讶的消息让我们感到惊讶,而且对所有人来
说都是一个大惊喜。)
知识点50
条件状语从句(as long as/if引导)表“将来的条件”时,从句用________________(时
态),即“主将从现”
例:If it ________________ tomorrow, we ________________ go to the park.(如果明天
下雨,我们就不去公园了。)
As long as you ________________ hard, you ________________ pass the exam.(只要你
努力学习,你就会通过考试。)
知识点51
It ________________ that + 从句(似乎……;看起来……)
________________ like + 名词/代词(似乎像……)
________________ + 形容词(似乎/看起来……(状态))
________________ + to do sth.(似乎要做某事)
例:It ________________ that we ________________ have a math test tomorrow. Let's
review today.(似乎我们明天要进行数学测试,今天复习一下吧。)
He ________________ to have ________________ his homework already. Let's ask him
to play basketball.(他似乎已经完成作业了,我们叫他去打篮球吧。)
知识点52
① ________________ of(大量;许多;成百上千)
________________ , thousand, million与of连用时,常用________________(单/复)数形
式,前面不加具体数词,后接可数名词________________(单/复)数形式。
常用搭配:________________ of(成千上万的),________________ of(数以百万计
的)。例:________________ of students joined the activity, and ________________ of them
came from different schools.(成百上千的学生参加了这个活动,其中成千上万的人来自不
同的学校。)
知识点53
________________ n.舞台、阶段
短语:________________ a play(上演一出戏);at this ________________(在这个阶
段)
例:They will ________________ a new play on the ________________ next week.(他
们下周将在舞台上上演一出新戏。)
At this ________________, we need to focus on our studies.(在这个阶段,我们需要专
注于学习。)
知识点54
:相当于“no matter when”,表“无论何时”,引导让步状语从句,从句常用(时态)
表“将来的动作”
例:You can ________________ my English dictionary ________________ you need it.
(你无论何时需要都可以借我的英语词典。)
________________ he comes, I will be happy to see him.(无论他何时来,我都很开心
见到他。)
知识点55
________________ + 名词/代词/介词短语(for sb/sth):对某人/某物来说尤其如此
________________ when引导的从句:在特定时间/条件下,情况尤其明显
例:English learning is important for all students, ________________ for those who want
to ________________ foreign friends.(英语学习对所有学生都重要,尤其是对想交外国朋
友的同学来说。)
I like reading novels in my free time, ________________ when I have no
________________ on weekends.(我喜欢在业余时间读小说,尤其是在周末没作业的时
候。)
知识点56
________________ n.自然 ________________ adj.自然的;天生的 ________________ adv.
自然地;天生地
短语:by ________________(天生);in ________________(在自然界中)例:We should protect ________________ and enjoy the ________________ beauty in
________________.(我们应该保护自然,欣赏自然界中的自然之美。)
She is ________________ kind by ________________, and she always acts
________________.(她天生善良,而且做事总是很自然。)
UNIT 1 Time to Relax 核心考点默写答案
知识点1
for;to;for;to
知识点2
relax;relaxed;relaxing;relaxation;relax;relaxes;relax;relax
知识点3
free-time;free-time;free-time;free-time;free time;free time;interests
知识点4
spend;on;spend;doing;takes;to;spend;on;takes;to
知识点5
program;programming;programmer;program;programmed;programming;program
知识点6
calligraphy;calligraphy;calligraphy;calligraphy;Chinese calligraphy
知识点7
interview;interviewer;interviewee;interviewer;interview;interviewee
知识点8
expression;express;expressive;express;expression;express;oneself;expression;
happiness
知识点9
create;creation;creative;creativity;creativity;creative;creative;designing;create;
creation
知识点10
challenge;challenging;challenge;challenge;challenge;finish;challenging
知识点11
centre;central;centre;centre;central;centre
知识点12
unexpected;expectation;expect;expected;expect;expects;join;unexpected
知识点13
perfect;perfection;perfect;perfect;perfect;visit;perfection
知识点14
scare;scared;scary;scared;scared;scared;riding;scary
知识点15
encourage;encouragement;encouraging;encouraged;encourage;encourage;be;
encouraging
知识点16
instruction ; instruct ; instructor ; perform ; performer ; performance ; instructor ;
instructions;perform;performer;perform;performance知识点17
doing;speaking;playing
知识点18
afraid;fear;fearful;afraid;afraid;afraid;afraid;fearful
知识点19
character;characteristic;character;character;characteristic
知识点20
step;step;step;step;step;steps;takes;step;step
知识点21
single;single;singles;single
知识点22
deal;dealt;deal;deal;dealt
知识点23
choice;choose;chose;chosen;choosy;choice;choose;chose;buy;choice;choosy;
choice
知识点24
even;even
知识点25
return;return;return;return;return;visit;return;return
知识点26
poem;poet;poet;poem
知识点27
description;describe;describe;describe;description;describe;patient;description
知识点28
similar;similarity;similarly;similar;similar;similar;mine;similar;both
知识点29
for;for;lending;notebook;for;preparing
知识点30
push;push;push;push;study;push;push
知识点31
alike;alike;alike;hobbies;look;alike
知识点32
decide;decision;decide;decision;decides;take;decision
知识点33
improve;improvement;improved;improve;skills;improved;improvement
知识点34
skill;skilled;skillful;skilled;skillful;skillful;making;skilled;skill
知识点35
important;importance;important;important;learn;importance;important
知识点36
stress;stressed;stressful;stress;stress;stress;stressful;stresses;importance
知识点37
identify;identification;identifiable;identify;identify;identify;identification;identified;
identifiable知识点38
object;objective;objection;object;objective;objects;staying;objective;facts
知识点39
good;good;good;good;good;good
知识点40
sensory;sense;sensible;sensitive;sense;sense;sensible;sensitive;sense;sense
知识点41
to;reading;watching TV
知识点42
achieve;achievement;achieve;achievement;achievement
知识点43
it;it;take;it;learn
知识点44
to;to;play;to;go
知识点45
so;such;such;so;read;such;put
知识点46
fashionable;fashion;fashion;fashion;fashionable;fashion;fashion;special
知识点47
to;of;dream;dream;to;be;of;working;dream;dream
知识点48
inspire;inspired;inspiring;inspiration;inspire;inspired;actions;inspiring;inspire;
improve
知识点49
surprise;surprising;surprised;surprising;surprised;surprise
知识点50
一般现在时;rains;won’t;study;will
知识点51
seems;seem;seem;seem;seems;will;seems;finished
知识点52
Hundreds;Hundred;复;复;thousands;millions;Hundreds;thousands
知识点53
stage;stage;stage;stage;stage;stage
知识点54
whenever;一般现在时;borrow;whenever;Whenever
知识点55
especially;especially;especially;make;especially;homework
知识点56
nature;natural;naturally;nature;nature;nature;natural;nature;naturally;nature