当前位置:首页>文档>UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版

UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版

  • 2026-03-19 18:36:34 2026-03-19 18:36:34

文档预览

UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版
UNIT4Wonder默写版_新人教八下资料包_14讲义(教师版+学生版)(全)_学生版

文档信息

文档格式
docx
文档大小
0.034 MB
文档页数
26 页
上传时间
2026-03-19 18:36:34

文档内容

UNIT 4 Wonder’s of Nature 默写版 知识点1:________________的用法 • 做________________(动词) ◦ ① 接“that/what/who/where等引导的宾语从句”,表“想知道具体内容” 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the Great Wall looks like.(我想知道长城是什么样子的。) ◦ ② 接“if/whether引导的宾语从句”,表“想知道‘是否’” 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ we will go to the zoo tomorrow.(他想知道我们明天是否去动物园。) • 做________________(可数,侧重“自然/人造奇观”) ◦ 固定搭配:________________________________________________ 自然奇观 ________________________________________________ 世界七大奇迹; ________________________________________________ 一个奇迹 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ is one of the ________________________________________________ in the US.(科罗拉多大 峡谷是美国的自然奇观之一。) ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________________________________________ in history class.(我们在 历史课上学习了世界七大奇迹。) 知识点2:“________________”的用法 • 不可数________________ ◦ ① 含义1:自然;自然界(高频) 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the beauty of ________________ when ________________ go camping.(我们露营时应该欣赏 自然之美。) ◦ ② 含义2:天性;本性(次高频) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ kind ________________ and always helps others.(她天性善良,总是帮助别人。) ◦ ③ 固定搭配:________________________________________________ 在自 然界中;本质上 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ can camouflage themselves.(自然界中的许多动物能伪装自 己。) ________________ ________________ ________________ is not reasonable________________________________________________.(他说的话本质上不合 理。) 知识点3:________________相关词汇用法 • ________________ adj. 令 人 惊 奇 的 ; ________________ v. 使 惊 奇 ; ________________ adj.感到惊奇的;________________ n.惊奇 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 做某事令人惊奇 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ so many stars in the countryside at night.(晚上在乡下看到这 么多星星令人惊奇。) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 对某事感到惊奇 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the speed of the new train.(我们对新火车的速度感到惊 奇。) ◦ ③ ________________________________________________ 惊奇地做某事 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ a little kitten under the tree.(她惊奇地发现树下有一只小 猫。) ◦ ④ ________________________________________________ 令某人惊奇的是 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the shy girl sang very well in the talent show.(令我们惊奇的是, 这个害羞的女孩在才艺表演中唱得很好。) 知识点4:________________的短语搭配 • ① ________________________________________________ 因……而著名 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ its beautiful landmarks like the Eiffel Tower.(巴黎因埃菲尔铁塔等美丽地标而著名。) • ② ________________________________________________ 作为……而著名 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ a great writer in China.(莫言作为中国的一位伟大作家而著名。) 知识点5:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.连接;________________ n.连接 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 把……与……连 接/联系起来 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the computer ________________ the printer by a cable.(我们可以用电缆把电脑和打印机连接起来。) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 与……相连/有关 联 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the main highway.(这条路与主干道相连。) ◦ ③ ________________________________________________ 与……有联系 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ what happened yesterday?(这件事和昨天发生的事有联系 吗?) ◦ ④ ________________________________________________ 关于;与……相关 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the stolen money.(警方正在调查与被盗钱款相关的事。) 知识点6:、、________________的用法 • ________________ adj. 死 的 、 不 工 作 的 ; ________________ v. 死 亡 ; ________________ n.死亡 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 某人的死亡 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ of the old tree in the park.(听到公园里那棵老树死亡的消息 我们很难过。) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 表“处于死亡/失 灵/无活力的状态”(延续性短语) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ for two hours.(这部手机已经失灵两个小时了。) ◦ ③ ________________________________________________ + 疾病/年老/情感 (表“内因”导致的死亡) 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ a serious illness last month.(这位老人上个月因重病去世了。) ◦ ④ ________________________________________________ + 意外/事故/外部 伤害(表“外因”导致的死亡) 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ a car accident last year.(他去年因车祸去世了。) 知识点7:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.沙漠;v.抛弃 ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 撒哈拉沙漠; ________________________________________________ 沙漠地区; ________________________________________________ 天然沙漠; ________________________________________________ 沙漠景观;________________________________________________ 抛弃某人/某物 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ is the largest hot desert in the world.(撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的热沙漠。) ________________ ________________ ________________ their friends when they are in need.(没人应该在朋友需要时抛弃他们。) 知识点8:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.山脉;________________ adj.多山的 ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 大量; ________________________________________________ (泛指)在山区; ________________________________________________ 在某座山上 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ homework to do during the holiday.(假期我们有大量作业要做。) ________________ ________________ ________________ camping ________________ the mountains this weekend.(我们计划这个周末去山区露 营。) 知识点9:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n.描述;________________ v.描述;描写 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 向某人描述…… 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ your new school ________________ me.(请向我描述你的新学校。) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 把……描述为…… 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the rainbow ________________ a bridge in the sky.(人们把彩虹描述成天空中的桥。) ◦ ③ ________________________________________________ 对……进行描述 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ of the lost dog?(你能描述一下那只走失的狗吗?) 知识点10:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.广场、正方形;adj.正方形的、公正的 ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 成正方形; ________________________________________________ 正直地;公正地; ________________________________________________ 与……一致 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the books ________________ square on the shelf.(请把书在书架上摆成正方形。) ________________ ________________ ________________ act ________________the square.(你应该始终正直地行事。) ________________ ________________ ________________ doesn't ________________ ________________ mine.(他的意见和我的不一致。) 知识点11:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ adj.深的,低沉的,深沉的;________________ n.深度; ________________ adv.深地 ◦ ① 比较级:________________ - ________________ - ________________ ◦ ② 短语:________________________________________________ 深海; ________________________________________________ 深呼吸 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ strange creatures live ________________ the ________________ sea.(许多奇怪的生物生 活在深海里。) ________________ ________________ ________________ breath and you will feel more relaxed.(深呼吸,你会感觉更放松。) 知识点12:________________的用法 • ① 表示“……的表面”,后接名词(可数/不可数均可) 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the apple is red and smooth.(苹果的表面又红又光滑。) • ② ________________________________________________ 意为“表面上; 从表面看”,常用于描述“外观与实际有差异”的语境 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the math problem looks easy, but it's actually difficult.(表面上这道数学题看起来容易,其 实很难。) 知识点13:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.潜水;跳水;俯冲 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 潜入;投入 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the pool and have fun.(我们潜入泳池玩得开心点吧。) ________________ ________________ ________________ her new hobby after school.(放学后她投入到新爱好中。) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 从……跳水 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the tall building. It's very dangerous.(别从高楼上跳水,很危险。) ◦ ③ ________________________________________________ 潜到……例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ dive ________________ 20 metres deep.(这个潜水员能潜到20米深。) 知识点14:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.船、容器 ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 货运船; ________________________________________________ 海军舰艇; ________________________________________________ 用容器来…… 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ shipping ________________ is sailing ________________ the sea.(一艘大型货运船在海上 航行。) ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ to hold the water.(我们可以用容器装水。) 知识点15:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v/n.研究;调查 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 进行研究 ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 对……的研究 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ research ________________ new medicines.(科学家们正在研究新药物。) ________________ ________________ ________________ research ________________ the history of our city.(我们应该研究我们城市的历史。) 知识点16:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.保护;________________ n.保护 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 保护某人/某物免 受……(伤害/危险) ◦ ② ________________________________________________ 提供保护 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ sunglasses to ________________ our eyes ________________ the sun.(我们戴太阳镜保护眼睛 免受太阳伤害。) ________________ ________________ ________________ protection ________________ us ________________ the rain.(雨伞为我们防雨提供保 护。)知识点17:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.创造;________________ n.创造;________________ n.创 造者;________________ adj.有创造性的 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ many interesting things ________________ clay.(孩子们能用黏土创造许多有趣的东西。) 知识点18:________________的用法 • ________________________________________________ 对某人/某物来说,做 某事是不寻常的 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ him to be late ________________ school.(他上学迟到是不寻常的。) 知识点19:________________的用法 • ① ________________________________________________ ……的底部(核心 短语,后接名词/代词) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a coin ________________ the ________________ of the bottle.(瓶子底部有一枚硬 币。) • ② ________________________________________________ 在……底部(表 位置) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ my lost key ________________ the ________________ of my bag.(我在包底找到了丢失的钥 匙。) • ③ ________________________________________________ 从头到尾;彻底 地 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ her room ________________ top ________________ bottom.(她把房间彻底打扫了一 遍。) 知识点20:________________与________________的用法 • ① ________________________________________________ 意为“通过…… 方式” 例子: ________________ ________________ ________________ communicate ________________ means ________________ mobile phones.(我们可以通过手机交流。) • ② ________________________________________________ 意为“绝不;一 点也不”(若位于句首,句子需部分倒装) 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ should we cheat ________________ the exam.(我们绝不能在考试中作弊。) ________________ ________________ ________________ a bad student.(他绝不 是个坏学生。) 知识点21:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.文明;________________ v.使文明;________________ adj. 文 明 的 ; 有 教 养 的 ; ________________ adv. 文 明 地 ; 有 教 养 地 ; ________________ adj.不文明的;野蛮的 ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 文明的发展; ________________________________________________ 现代文明; ________________________________________________ 古代文明 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ of ________________ has a long history.(文明的发展有着悠 久的历史。) ________________ ________________ ________________ from ancient ________________.(我们应该向古代文明学习。) 知识点22:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.发展;________________ adj.发达的;________________ adj.发展中的;________________ n.发展 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ country.(中国是一个发展中国家。) ________________ ________________ ________________ attention ________________ the ________________ of education.(我们应该关注教育的发 展。) 知识点23:________________的词汇 • ________________ adj.古老的;n.古代;________________ adj.古董的; ________________ n.古代 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ an ________________ temple during the trip.(旅行中我们参观了一座古老的寺 庙。)知识点24:________________的辨析 • “”相当于“ + 可数名词复数”,表泛指; “”表特指某一范围内的“其余全部” 例子: students like math, ________________ like English.(一些学生喜欢数学, 另一些喜欢英语。) ________________ ________________ twenty apples. Ten are red, ________________ ________________ green.(有二十个苹果,十个是红的,其 余的是绿的。) 知识点25:大数的表达与拼写规则 • ① 百位及以上: ◦ 百位:“基数词 + ”,如300 ( ); ◦ 几百几十/几百几十五:“基数词 + ________________ + ________________ + 几 十 / 几 十 五 ” , 如 350 ( ________________ ________________ ) 、 425 ( ________________ ________________ ); ◦ 千位及以上:“基数词 + (千)/(百万)/(十亿)”,注意中文“万” =“________________ ”,“亿”=“ ________________ ”,如 10,000(一万)→ ________________ ; • ② 拼写规则: ◦ 三位分节:数字每三位用逗号分隔,对应单位(千)、(百万)、(十亿) ◦ 百位与十位间加; ◦ 十位与个位间加连字符(几十几的表达); 例子:500 → ________________ ________________;675 → ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ; 2,000 → ________________ ________________ ; 5,678 → ________________ ________________, ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________;1,000,000 → ________________ ________________; 知识点26:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.探索;________________ n.探索;________________ n.探 险家;________________ adj.探索性的; ◦ 短语:________________________________________________ 在……周围探 索; ________________________________________________ 深入探索 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ explore ________________ the forest this weekend.(这个周末我们想在森林周围探索。) ________________ ________________ ________________ exploring ________________ the secrets of the universe.(科学家们正在深入探索宇宙的奥 秘。) 知识点27:________________的短语 • ________________ n.距离;v.与……保持距离;________________ adj.遥远的 ① ________________________________________________ 与……划清界限; ________________________________________________ 与……保持距离; ________________________________________________ 在一定距离处; ________________________________________________ 在远处 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ distance ________________ strangers.(你应该和陌生人保持距离。) ________________ ________________ ________________ a ship ________________ the distance.(我们看到远处有一艘船。) 知识点28:________________的用法 • ________________ ◦ ① 及物动词:意为“幸存;从……中存活” ◦ ② 不及物动词:意为“幸存;活下来”; ________________________________________________ 从……中幸存; ________________________________________________ 靠……生存 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ the big fire.(他 从大火中幸存下来。) ________________ ________________ ________________ survive ________________ very little food.(一些动物靠很少的食物就能生存。) 知识点29:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n. 变 化 ( 可 数 ) 、 零 钱 ( 不 可 数 ) ; v. 变 化 ; ________________ adj.易变的 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 用……换……; ________________________________________________ 把……变成/换成; ________________________________________________ 改变主意; ________________________________________________ 在……方面的变化 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ this shirt ________________ a bigger one.(我想把这件衬衫换成大一点的。) ________________ ________________ ________________ into ice when it’s cold enough.(水足够冷时能变成冰。) ________________ ________________ ________________ your mind easily.(不要 轻易改变主意。)知识点30:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.肩膀;v.抗 ◦ ① 短语:________________________________________________ 在某人肩 膀上; ________________________________________________ 肩并肩地;齐心协力地 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ on her father’s ________________ to see the parade.(小女孩坐在爸爸的肩膀上看游行。) ________________ ________________ ________________ work ________________ ________________ ________________ to solve the problem. (我们应该齐心协力解决这个问题。) 知识点31:________________的词汇与短语 • 数字 + ________________ + Celsius/Fahrenheit……摄氏度/华氏度; ________________________________________________ 在……程度上; ________________________________________________ 逐渐地; ________________ n.度数(温度、角度);程度;学位 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ 30 ________________ Celsius today.(今天气温是30摄氏度。) ________________ ________________ ________________ you ________________ some ________________.(我在某种程度上同意你。) 知识点32:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ 及物动词:决定;确定;决心;不及物动词:下决心;做 出决定;________________ n.决心;________________ adj.坚决的;有决心的 ________________________________________________ 决心做某事 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ learn English well.(她决心学好英语。) ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ to finish the task.(他有完成任务的决心。) 知识点33:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v. 测 量 ; ________________ n. 测 量 ; 尺 寸 ; ________________________________________________ 达到;符合; ________________________________________________ 采取措施做某事例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ measures to ________________ the environment.(我们应该采取措施保护环境。) ________________ ________________ ________________ up ________________ the international standards.(这个产品达到国际标准。) 知识点34:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n. 好 奇 心 ; ________________ adv. 好 奇 地 ; ________________ adj.好奇的 ◦ ① ________________________________________________ 对……好奇; ________________________________________________ 极想做某事; ________________________________________________ ……是奇怪的; ________________________________________________ 引起某人的好奇心; ________________________________________________ 出于好奇 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ curious ________________ everything around them.(孩子们总是对周围的一切好奇。) ________________ ________________ ________________ curious ________________ know what’s in the box.(我极想知道盒子里有什么。) ________________ ________________ ________________ curious ________________ the cat likes swimming.(这只猫喜欢游泳,真奇怪。) 知识点35:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ adj.简单的;________________ adv.简单地; ________________________________________________ 像……一样简单; ________________________________________________ 做某事是简单的 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ as ________________ as ABC.(这个问题像ABC一样简单。) ________________ ________________ ________________ to make a paper plane. (做纸飞机很简单。) 知识点36:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.成功;________________ n.成功;________________ adj. 成功的;________________ adv.成功地;[反义词]; ________________________________________________ 在……方面取得巨大的 成功; ________________________________________________ 成功做(做)某事 例子: ________________ ________________ passing the exam.(他成功通过了 考试。)________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ singer.(她是一位成功的歌手。) 知识点37:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n.风险;v.冒……风险;________________ adj.冒险的; ________________________________________________ 冒险; ________________________________________________ 处于危险中; ________________________________________________ ……的风险; ________________________________________________ 冒险做某事 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ swimming in the deep river.(不要冒险在深河里游泳。) ________________ ________________ ________________ to drive too fast.(开太 快很冒险。) 知识点38:地理专有名词冠词用法 • 地理专有名词中,“湖、山”等若为“/ + 名称”结构,一般不用“the”;若 为“the + 复数/类别名词”(如the Great Lakes, the Himalayas)则需加“the” 例子:________________ ________________ is the highest mountain in the world. (珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。) ________________ ________________ are very famous.(喜马拉雅山脉很有 名。) 知识点39:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ v.位于;________________ n.位置;________________ adj. 位于……的; ________________________________________________ 某物坐落于/位于某地; ________________________________________________ ……的位置 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ the north of China.(北京位于中国北部。) ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ of the library?(你能告诉我图书馆的位置吗?) 知识点40:、、________________、________________的辨析 • ① ________________ adj.活着的〔后置定语〕例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a fish ________________ in the river.(河里有一条活鱼。) • ② ________________ adj.现场直播〔前置定语〕 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ concert last night.(昨晚我们看了一场现场直播的音乐会。) • ③ ________________ adj.活着的(强调生存/生存方式)〔前置定语〕 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ things.(我们应该保护生物。) • ④ ________________ adj.充满活力的〔前置定语〕 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ girl who likes singing and dancing.(她是个喜欢唱歌跳舞的活 力女孩。) • ⑤ ________________ v.生活;________________ adj.活着的;n.生活 例子:________________ ________________ ________________ a happy family. (我们生活在一个幸福的家庭里。) 知识点41:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ 作名词(意为“结构;建筑物”) ◦ ① 不可数:表“结构、构造”(抽象概念) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ of the human body is very complex.(人体的结构非常复 杂。) ◦ ② 可数:表“建筑物;具体结构” 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a steel ________________ is very strong.(这个钢结构很坚固。) ◦ ③ 作动词(意为“组织;安排”) 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ their lessons well.(老师应该好好组织课程。) • ________________ adj.结构的;建筑的 知识点42:________________的词汇与短语 • ________________ n. 省 ; ________________ adj. 省 的 ; ________________________________________________ 在一个省; ________________________________________________ 省会 例 子 : ________________ ________________ ________________ a ________________ in China.(四川是中国的一个省。) ________________ ________________ ________________ the ________________ ________________ of Sichuan.(成都是四川的省会。)单元短语总结 1. ________________________________________________ 自然奇观 2. ________________________________________________ 与自然连接 3. ________________________________________________ 地理事实 4. ________________________________________________ 自然奇观 5. ________________________________________________ 著名地点 6. ________________________________________________ 大数字 7. ________________________________________________ 尼罗河 8. ________________________________________________ 安赫尔瀑布 9. ________________________________________________ 珠穆朗玛峰 10. ________________________________________________ 死海 11. ________________________________________________ 撒哈拉沙漠 12. ________________________________________________ 马里亚纳海沟 13. ________________________________________________ 游戏节目 14. ________________________________________________ 深海 15. ________________________________________________ “奋斗者”号抵达 16. ________________________________________________ 深海起始处 17. ________________________________________________ 泰坦尼克号残骸处 18. ________________________________________________ 鲸鱼最深潜水记录 19. ________________________________________________ 深海研究员 20. ________________________________________________ 黄河 21. ________________________________________________ 长江 22. ________________________________________________ 古代文明 23. ________________________________________________ 母亲河 24. ________________________________________________ 语法聚焦 25. ________________________________________________ 比较事物 26. ________________________________________________ 比较动作 27. ________________________________________________ 比较地方 28. ________________________________________________ 最大的沙漠 29. ________________________________________________ 最深点 30. ________________________________________________ 也;和……一样好 31. ________________________________________________ 不断长高 32. ________________________________________________ 流经最远 33. ________________________________________________ 维多利亚瀑布 34. ________________________________________________ 神奇的经历 35. ________________________________________________ 就在我们眼前 36. ________________________________________________ 一望无际 37. ________________________________________________ 特殊的水池 38. ________________________________________________ 疾驰而过 39. ________________________________________________ 攀登新高度(文章 标题) 40. ________________________________________________ 最伟大的奇观41. ________________________________________________ 最高的地方 42. ________________________________________________ 触摸天空 43. ________________________________________________ 恶劣的条件 44. ________________________________________________ 稀薄的空气 45. ________________________________________________ 高悬崖 46. ________________________________________________ 多变的天气 47. ________________________________________________ 死亡之路 48. ________________________________________________ 登山队 49. ________________________________________________ 中国登山队 50. ________________________________________________ 第二步(珠峰地 形) 51. ________________________________________________ 国旗 52. ________________________________________________ 进行研究 53. ________________________________________________ 做研究 54. ________________________________________________ 做一些研究 55. ________________________________________________ 中国梯 56. ________________________________________________ 带梯子 57. ________________________________________________ 使用“中国梯” 58. ________________________________________________ 测量它的高度 59. ________________________________________________ 攀登珠穆朗玛峰 60. ________________________________________________ 登顶 61. ________________________________________________ 冒着生命危险 62. ________________________________________________ 人类的好奇心 63. ________________________________________________ 人类的雄心 64. ________________________________________________ 人类的好奇心和雄 心 65. ________________________________________________ 词汇运用 66. ________________________________________________ 反义词 67. ________________________________________________ 淡水湖 68. ________________________________________________ 到达底部 69. ________________________________________________ 覆盖……平方公里 70. ________________________________________________ 不同种类的动物 71. ________________________________________________ 自然奇观 72. ________________________________________________ 大堡礁 73. ________________________________________________ 珊瑚礁 74. ________________________________________________ 白色沙滩 75. ________________________________________________ 活的结构 76. ________________________________________________ 清澈的水 77. ________________________________________________ 成群的彩色鱼 78. ________________________________________________ 盐湖 79. ________________________________________________ 野生动物(鱼和 鸟) 80. ________________________________________________ 骑自行车或马 81. ________________________________________________ 做笔记82. ________________________________________________ 记下细节 83. ________________________________________________ 做报告 84. ________________________________________________ 比较级 85. ________________________________________________ 最高级 86. ________________________________________________ 比较级和最高级 87. ________________________________________________ 亚马逊雨林 88. ________________________________________________ 世界上最大的雨林 89. ________________________________________________ 550万平方公里 90. ________________________________________________ “地球之肺” 91. ________________________________________________ 种类最多的动植物 92. ________________________________________________ 写一些问题 93. ________________________________________________ 问搭档 94. ________________________________________________ 告诉搭档 95. ________________________________________________ 浏览文章 96. ________________________________________________ 再读文章 97. ________________________________________________ 找信息 98. ________________________________________________ 找答案 99. ________________________________________________ 圈 T(正确)或 F (错误) 100. ________________________________________________ 改正错误陈述 101. ________________________________________________ 讨论问题 102. ________________________________________________ 把……和……匹配 103. ________________________________________________ 造更多句子 104. ________________________________________________ 完成短文 105. ________________________________________________ ……的正确形式 106. ________________________________________________ 读广告 107. ________________________________________________ 圈出数字 108. ________________________________________________ 给形容词和副词下 划线 109. ________________________________________________ 用完整的句子重写 110. ________________________________________________ 写一则广告 111. ________________________________________________ 解释为什么 112. ________________________________________________ 小组合作 113. ________________________________________________ 选择一处自然奇观 114. ________________________________________________ 制作海报 115. ________________________________________________ 参考例子 116. ________________________________________________ 注意 117. ________________________________________________ ……的使用核心考点默写答案 一、知识点答案 知识点1:wonder的用法 • 核心词:wonder • 词性1:动词 ◦ 例句1:I;wonder;what ◦ 例句2:He;wonders;if • 词性2:名词(可数) ◦ 固定搭配:natural wonders;the Seven Wonders of the World;a wonder ◦ 例句1:The;Grand;Canyon;natural;wonders ◦ 例句2:We;learned;about;Seven;Wonders;of;the;World 知识点2:“nature”的用法 • 核心词:nature • 词性:不可数名词 ◦ 例句1:We;should;enjoy;nature;we ◦ 例句2:She;has;a;nature ◦ 固定搭配:in nature ◦ 例句3:Many;animals;in;nature ◦ 例句4:What;he;said;in;nature 知识点3:amazing相关词汇用法 • 核心词:amazing;amaze;amazed;amazement ◦ 短语1:It's amazing to do sth. ◦ 例句1:It's;amazing;to;see ◦ 短语2:be amazed at sth. ◦ 例句2:We;were;amazed;at ◦ 短语3:be amazed to do sth. ◦ 例句3:She;was;amazed;to;find ◦ 短语4:to one's amazement ◦ 例句4:To;our;amazement 知识点4:famous的短语搭配 • 核心词:famous ◦ 短语1:be famous for ◦ 例句1:Paris;is;famous;for ◦ 短语2:be famous as ◦ 例句2:Mo Yan;is;famous;as 知识点5:connect的词汇与短语 • 核心词:connect;connection ◦ 短语1:connect…with… ◦ 例句1:We;can;connect;with ◦ 短语2:be connected with ◦ 例句2:This;road;is;connected;with◦ 短语3:have a connection with… ◦ 例句3:Does;this;event;have;a;connection;with ◦ 短语4:in connection with… ◦ 例句4:The;police;are;investigating;in;connection;with 知识点6:dead、die、death的用法 • 核心词:dead;die;death ◦ 短语1:the death of sb. ◦ 例句1:We;were;sad;to;hear;about;death ◦ 短语2:be dead ◦ 例句2:The;phone;has;been;dead ◦ 短语3:die of ◦ 例句3:The;old;man;died;of ◦ 短语4:die from ◦ 例句4:He;died;from 知识点7:desert的词汇与短语 • 核心词:desert ◦ 短语:the Sahara Desert;desert area;natural desert;desert landscape; desert sb./sth. ◦ 例句1:The;Sahara;Desert ◦ 例句2:No;one;should;desert 知识点8:mountain的词汇与短语 • 核心词:mountain;mountainous ◦ 短语:mountains of…;in the mountains;on the mountain ◦ 例句1:We;have;mountains;of ◦ 例句2:We;plan;to;go;in 知识点9:description的词汇与短语 • 核心词:description;describe ◦ 短语1:describe... to sb. ◦ 例句1:Please;describe;to ◦ 短语2:describe... as... ◦ 例句2:People;describe;as ◦ 短语3:give a description of... ◦ 例句3:Can;you;give;description 知识点10:square的词汇与短语 • 核心词:square ◦ 短语:in square;on the square;square with ◦ 例句1:Please;put;in ◦ 例句2:You;should;always;on ◦ 例句3:His;opinion;square;with 知识点11:deep的词汇与短语 • 核心词:deep;depth;deeply ◦ 比较级:deep;deeper;deepest ◦ 短语:deep sea;take a deep breath ◦ 例句1:Many;deep◦ 例句2:Take;a;deep 知识点12:the surface of...的用法 • 核心短语:the surface of...;on the surface ◦ 例句1:The;surface;of ◦ 例句2:On;the;surface 知识点13:dive的词汇与短语 • 核心词:dive ◦ 短语1:dive into ◦ 例句1:Let's;dive;into;例句2:She;dived;into ◦ 短语2:dive from ◦ 例句3:Don't;dive;from ◦ 短语3:dive to ◦ 例句4:The;diver;can;to 知识点14:vessel的词汇与短语 • 核心词:vessel ◦ 短语:shipping vessel;naval vessel;use a vessel to... ◦ 例句1:A;large;vessel;on ◦ 例句2:We;can;use;vessel 知识点15:research的词汇与短语 • 核心词:research ◦ 短语1:do/carry out research ◦ 短语2:research into/on ◦ 例句1:Scientists;are;doing;on ◦ 例句2:We;should;into 知识点16:protect的词汇与短语 • 核心词:protect;protection ◦ 短语1:protect sb/sth from/against sth ◦ 例句1:We;wear;protect;from ◦ 短语2:provide protection (for sb/sth) ◦ 例句2:The;umbrella;provides;for;from 知识点17:create的词汇与短语 • 核心词:create;creation;creator;creative ◦ 例句:Children;can;create;with 知识点18:be unusual for的用法 • 核心短语:be unusual for sb/sth to do sth ◦ 例句:It's;unusual;for;for 知识点19:the bottom of…的用法 • 核心短语:the bottom of…;at the bottom (of…);from top to bottom ◦ 例句1:There;is;at;bottom ◦ 例句2:I;found;at;bottom ◦ 例句3:She;cleaned;from;to 知识点20:by means of…与by no means的用法 • 核心短语:by means of…;by no means ◦ 例句1:We;can;by;of◦ 例句2:By;no;means;in;例句3:He;is;by;no;means 知识点21:civilization的词汇与短语 • 核心词:civilization;civilize;civilized;civilizedly;uncivilized ◦ 短 语 : the development of civilization ; modern civilization ; ancient civilizations ◦ 例句1:The;development;civilization ◦ 例句2:We;should;learn;civilizations 知识点22:develop的词汇与短语 • 核心词:develop;developed;developing;development ◦ 例句1:China;is;developing ◦ 例句2:We;should;pay;to;development 知识点23:ancient的词汇 • 核心词:ancient;antique;antiquity ◦ 例句:We;visited;ancient 知识点24:others的辨析 • 核心词:others;other;the others ◦ 例句1:Some;others ◦ 例句2:There;are;the;others;are 知识点25:大数的表达与拼写规则 • 核心单位:hundred;hundred;and;three hundred;three hundred and fifty ; four hundred and twenty-five ; thousand ; million ; billion ; ten thousand;one hundred million;ten thousand ◦ 例子:five;hundred;six;hundred;and;seventy-five;two;thousand; five;thousand;six;hundred;and;seventy-eight;one;million 知识点26:explore的词汇与短语 • 核心词:explore;exploration;explorer;exploratory ◦ 短语:explore around...;explore into... ◦ 例句1:We;want;to;around ◦ 例句2:Scientists;are;into 知识点27:distance的短语 • 核心词:distance;distant ◦ 短语:keep distance from...;at a distance;in the distance ◦ 例句1:You;should;keep;from ◦ 例句2:We;saw;in 知识点28:survive的用法 • 核心词:survive ◦ 短语:survive from;survive on ◦ 例句1:He;survived ◦ 例句2:Some;animals;can;on 知识点29:change的词汇与短语 • 核心词:change;changeable ◦ 短语:change…for…;change…into…;change one’s mind;a change in… ◦ 例句1:I;want;to;for ◦ 例句2:Water;can;change;into◦ 例句3:Don’t;change 知识点30:shoulder的词汇与短语 • 核心词:shoulder ◦ 短语:on one’s shoulder(s);shoulder to shoulder ◦ 例句1:The;little;girl;sat;shoulders ◦ 例句2:We;should;shoulder;to;shoulder 知识点31:degree的词汇与短语 • 核心词:degree ◦ 短语:to...degree;by degrees ◦ 例句1:The;temperature;is;degrees ◦ 例句2:I;agree;with;to;degree 知识点32:determine的词汇与短语 • 核心词:determine;determination;determined ◦ 短语:determine to do sth. ◦ 例句1:She;determined;to ◦ 例句2:He;has;determination 知识点33:measure的词汇与短语 • 核心词:measure;measurement ◦ 短语:measure up to;take measures to do sth. ◦ 例句1:We;should;take;protect ◦ 例句2:This;product;measures;to 知识点34:curiosity的词汇与短语 • 核心词:curiosity;curiously;curious ◦ 短语:be curious about;be curious to do sth.;It’s curious that...; arouse one’s curiosity;out of curiosity ◦ 例句1:Children;are;about ◦ 例句2:I’m;to ◦ 例句3:It’s;that 知识点35:simple的词汇与短语 • 核心词:simple;simply ◦ 短语:as simple as…;be + simple + to do sth ◦ 例句1:This;question;is;simple ◦ 例句2:It’s;simple 知识点36:succeed的词汇与短语 • 核心词:succeed;success;successful;successfully;fail ◦ 短语:make a great / huge success in ...;succeed in (doing) sth. = be successful in (doing) sth. ◦ 例句1:He;succeeded;in ◦ 例句2:She;is;successful 知识点37:risk的词汇与短语 • 核心词:risk;risky ◦ 短语:take a risk / take risks;at risk;the risk of (doing) sth.;risk doing sth. ◦ 例句1:Don’t;risk◦ 例句2:It’s;risky 知识点38:地理专有名词冠词用法 • 核心规则:Lake/Mount + 名称不用“the”;the + 复数/类别名词用“the” ◦ 例句1:Mount;Everest ◦ 例句2:The;Himalayas 知识点39:locate的词汇与短语 • 核心词:locate;location;located ◦ 短语:be located in/at/on…;the location of… ◦ 例句1:Beijing;is;located;in ◦ 例句2:Can;you;tell;me;location 知识点40:alive、live、living、lively的辨析 • 核心词:alive;live;living;lively ◦ 例句1:There;is;alive ◦ 例句2:We;watched;live ◦ 例句3:We;should;protect;living ◦ 例句4:She;is;lively ◦ 例句5:We;live 知识点41:structure的词汇与短语 • 核心词:structure;structural ◦ 例句1:The;structure;structure ◦ 例句2:This;steel;structure ◦ 例句3:Teachers;should;structure 知识点42:province的词汇与短语 • 核心词:province;provincial ◦ 短语:in a province;provincial capital ◦ 例句1:Sichuan;is;province ◦ 例句2:Chengdu;is;provincial;capital 二、单元短语答案 1. The Wonders of Nature 2. connect with nature 3. geography facts 4. natural wonders 5. famous places 6. large numbers 7. Nile River 8. Angel Falls 9. Mount Qomolangma 10. Dead Sea 11. Sahara Desert 12. Mariana Trench 13. game show 14. deep sea 15. Fendouzhe reached 16. deep sea begins17. Titanic rests 18. deepest dive of a whale 19. deep-sea researcher 20. Yellow River 21. Yangtze River 22. ancient civilizations 23. mother river 24. Grammar Focus 25. compare things 26. compare actions 27. compare places 28. the biggest desert 29. the deepest point 30. as well as 31. growing taller 32. travels the farthest 33. Victoria Falls 34. magical experience 35. right before our eyes 36. as ... as the eye could see 37. special pool 38. rush past 39. Reaching New Heights 40. greatest wonders 41. highest place 42. touch the sky 43. terrible conditions 44. thin air 45. high cliffs 46. changeable weather 47. Death Road 48. climbing team 49. Chinese climbing team 50. Second Step 51. national flag 52. did research 53. do research 54. do some research 55. Chinese Ladder 56. bring a ladder 57. use the “Chinese Ladder” 58. measure its height 59. climb Qomolangma 60. reach the top61. risk their lives 62. human curiosity 63. human ambition 64. human curiosity and ambition 65. Vocabulary in Use 66. opposites 67. freshwater lake 68. reach the bottom 69. covers ... square kilometres 70. different types of animals 71. natural wonder 72. Great Barrier Reef 73. coral reef 74. white sand beaches 75. living structure 76. clear water 77. schools of colourful fish 78. salt lake 79. wildlife (fish and birds) 80. ride a bike or horse 81. make notes 82. note down the details 83. give a report 84. comparatives 85. superlatives 86. comparatives and superlatives 87. Amazon Rainforest 88. the world's biggest rainforest 89. 5.5 million square kilometres 90. "the lungs of the earth" 91. the largest variety of plants and animals 92. write some questions 93. ask a partner 94. tell a partner 95. scan the article 96. read the article again 97. find the information 98. find the answers 99. circle T for true or F for false 100. correct the false statements 101. discuss the questions 102. match...with... 103. make more sentences 104. complete the passage105. the correct forms of 106. read the advertisement 107. circle the numbers 108. underline the adjectives and adverbs 109. rewrite...in full sentences 110. write an advertisement 111. explain why 112. work in a group 113. choose a natural wonder 114. make a poster 115. refer to the example 116. pay attention to 117. the use of