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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
单元话题阅读还原练习
基础语篇巩固练
（23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
I am a volunteer (志愿者) in Saving the Environment Club (环保俱乐部) of my school. Some children in
my school grow vegetables, 1 . Students at Gateway International School have started farming a small
piece of land in the school. The students in the school are from different countries. 2 .
“To make the children develop friendship between children from different countries, we asked them to
grow vegetables. They were excited about the idea,” said Grace, the head teacher of the school.” They give part of
the harvest (收获) to us, 3 . We will ask the parents to buy the vegetables planted by the children.
The students also learn to keep pets. 4 . They look after them through the day. It’s a good way for
them to learn something new. Peter, a student in Grade 8, said, “I understand how farmers work. When we grow
the vegetables ourselves, we will not waste them. 5 .”
A parent said happily, “Now they are learning to love the environment. They will learn a lot from these
activities.”
A．It is really a very interesting hobby
B．and we cook it for them
C．and some take care of animals
D．Most of the teachers are farmers
E．Animals can be sold for money
F．Every day they feed the animals in the morning
G．There are some from England and America
【答案】1．C 2．G 3．B 4．F 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了环保俱乐部以及学生们在该俱乐部做的志愿活动。
1．根据“Some children in my school grow vegetables”可知此处介绍学生做的事情，选项C“有些人照顾动
物”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据“The students in the school are from different countries”可知这所学校的学生来自不同的国家，选项
G“有一些来自英国和美国”符合语境。故选G。3．根据“They give part of the harvest (收获) to us”可知他们把收成的一部分给了我们，选项B“我们为他们
做饭”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据“The students also learn to keep pets”可知学生们还学会了养宠物，选项F“他们每天早上喂动物”
符合语境。故选F。
5．根据“When we grow the vegetables ourselves, we will not waste them”可知当我们自己种蔬菜时，我们不
会浪费它们，故此处介绍这个活动的好处，选项A“这确实是一个非常有趣的爱好”符合语境。故选A。
（23-24八年级上·湖北荆门·期中）阅读短文，从文后选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；每个选项仅用
一次，其中有一项为多余选项。
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the villages are so lucky.
Xiao Lian, a ten﹣year﹣old girl, lives in a small village. 1 She had to look after her brother and
work in the field every day instead of studying. 2 It agreed to help her to go to school. 3
Unluckily, there are thousands of children who can’t go to school. 4 You know all the good work
needs money. If you give Project Hope¥300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole year.
5 Let’s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
A．You can join in Project Hope and help these children.
B．She couldn’t go to school because her family was too poor to send her to school.
C．With more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, blackboards and books.
D．Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
E．She had to work hard to earn money.
F．Then Project Hope heard about her.
G．So Project Hope can help more children.
【答案】1．B 2．F 3．D 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了城市里的每一个孩子都有机会上学，而农村的孩子并非都如此
幸运。大家可以加入 “希望工程”，建立更多的学校，给贫困山区的孩子提供一个好的开始。
1．根据后句“She had to look after her brother and work in the field every day instead of studying.”可知，空处
应是说她不能去上学。选项B“她不能去上学，因为她的家庭太穷，不能送她去上学”符合语境。故选
B。
2．根据后句“It agreed to help her to go to school.”可知，应是 “希望工程” 知道了她的事情。选项F“然
后希望工程听说了她的事”符合语境。故选F。
3．根据“It agreed to help her to go to school.”可知，空处应是说小莲的上学问题解决了。选项D“她学习的
愿望实现了，现在她在一所学校学习”符合语境。故选D。4．根据后句“You know all the good work needs money.”可知，空处应是呼吁人们捐钱。选项A“你可以加
入希望工程，帮助这些孩子”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据前句“If you give Project Hope ¥300 each year, it can support one child to go to school for a whole
year.”可知，空处应是捐钱的用处。选项C“用更多的钱，希望工程可以建造新的学校，买好的课桌，椅子，
黑板和书” 符合语境。故选C。
（23-24八年级上·山东济南·开学考试）If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend
your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves.
1 More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for
others. And they don’t do it for money. 2
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific (极好
的)-I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. 3 It will be a
nice activity, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time.
Jason Moore, 18
4 They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.
They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
5 I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and
read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great
experience for me.
A．It’s not true at all.
B．Here are some of their stories.
C．Helping others is a great thing to do.
D．I’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading.
E．This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program.
F．Maybe it is a good way to help him out.
G．I’m going to sleep under the stars.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．G 4．E 5．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多的青年志愿者利用他们的假期去帮助其他人，重点介绍了三名青年志
愿者参加的活动。
1．根据“Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves.”及“More andmore young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working for others.”可知，前
后说的是不同的看法，选项A“这根本不是真的。”符合语境。故选A。
2．根据“More and more young people in the USA volunteer (自愿做) to spend their school holidays working
for others.”及下文举例可知，说的是青年志愿者的事，选项B“以下是他们的一些故事。”符合语境。故选
B。
3．根据“I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air.”可知，此处说的
是野外生活，选项G“我要睡在星空下。”符合语境。故选G。
4．根据“They build good, low-cost (低成本的) houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.”可知，
说的是建设家园，选项E“今年夏天，我要去特殊之家项目做志愿者。”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据“I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life.”可知，说的是阅读方面的工作，选项D“我要教那
些阅读有困难的孩子。”符合语境。故选D。
（23-24八年级上·四川内江·期中）根据对话内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选
项中有一项是多余选项。
What kind of music do you like? How do you feel when you listen to your favorite music? Do you think
music can make people feel better or help them to learn?
Jenny Morgan is a music therapist (治疗师). 1 Jenny uses music to help them learn something
new. She can also help them with their speaking and their memory (记忆).
Jenny uses different activities with her patients. She gets them to listen to music and sing or play along.
2 Jenny might get them to jump or dance. She also asks them to try to remember songs they like.
Jenny writes songs and uses them in her therapy work. She says “ 3 I write songs about
everything: about getting dressed, about flowers, about my favorite food!Sometimes they help me write songs.”
Jenny loves her job as a music therapist. She says, “ 4 It’s wonderful to see how music therapy can
help children. Often children are shy when I first meet them. 5 Music makes people feel good!”
A．I’m very lucky to have this job.
B．She works with disabled (残疾的) children.
C．I’ve probably written more than 200 songs.
D．They also enjoy moving to the music.
E．But they soon start having fun and enjoying the music.
F．Disabled children need all of us to care about.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要说的是是一名音乐治疗师，她使用音乐帮助残疾儿童学习新事物，改善他们的语言和记忆能力。
1．根据下文“Jenny uses music to help them learn something new. She can also help them with their speaking
and their memory (记忆).”可知，此处是说她的工作，选项B“她和残疾儿童一起工作。”符合语境。故选
B。
2．根据上文“She gets them to listen to music and sing or play along.”可知，此处是说音乐有关的，选项
D“他们也喜欢跟着音乐晃动。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据下文“I write songs about everything”可知，此处是说写歌相关的内容，选项C“我已经写了200首
歌曲了。”符合语境。故选C。
4．根据上文“Jenny loves her job as a music therapist.”可知，此处是说喜爱自己的工作，选项A“拥有这份
工作我很幸运。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据上文“ Often children are shy when I first meet them”以及下文“Music makes people feel good!”可知，
此处是说孩子们开始也享受音乐，选项E“但是他们不久就开始玩得很开心，享受音乐。”符合语境。故
选E。
（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期中）The Lost Camera Came Back!
In 2010, Coral Amayi took a trip down the Animas River in the USA． 1 She was very sad about
that because the camera’s memory (存储) card held photos from her friend’s wedding (婚礼).
2 But to her surprise, she got it back 13 years later all thanks to the help of a man named Spencer
Greiner.
Greiner found the camera when he was fishing in the Animas River. 3 But when he plugged the
camera’s memory card into the computer, he saw pictures from a wedding. He thought the pictures could be
important to the owner. 4 He shared some of the photos online. Soon the groom from the wedding left a
message for him. A few days later, Greiner and Amayi got in touch.
5 The photos hold beautiful memories of her life. She thanked Greiner a lot for his help.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．The camera was badly broken.
B．She grew up with her grandma.
C．So he tried to find him or her.
D．Amayi thought that she would never see the camera again.
E．Amayi is happy that she can find the camera and photos back.
F．She ran into a little accident and lost her camera in the river.
【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E【导语】本文主要介绍了阿玛伊在相机丢失13年后，再次找回了相机。
1．根据“She was very sad about that because the camera’s memory (存储) card held photos from her friend’s
wedding”可知她很伤心，因为她丢了相机，选项F“她出了点小事故，把相机丢在河里了”符合语境。故
选F。
2．根据“But to her surprise, she got it back 13 years later all thanks to the help of a man named Spencer
Greiner.”可知她以为再也见不到她的相机了，但是13年后，相机再次回来了，选项D“阿玛伊以为她再也
见不到相机了”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据“But when he plugged the camera’s memory card into the computer, he saw pictures from a wedding”可
知此处介绍他发现相机时，相机的状态，选项A“相机坏得很严重”符合语境。故选A。
4．根据“He thought the pictures could be important to the owner”可知他认为那些照片对主人很重要，所以
是尽力找出主人，选项C“所以他试图找到他或她”符合语境。故选C。
5．根据“The photos hold beautiful memories of her life”可知这些照片承载着她美好的生活回忆，所以拿回
相机她应该很高兴，选项E“阿玛伊很高兴她能找到相机和照片”符合语境。故选E。
（22-23八年级下·辽宁丹东·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最
佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次) 并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应
位置上。
A Moving Classroom
Susan used to be a teacher of the primary school in California, US. After the school was closed because of
the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情), she lost her job.
One day, Susan saw an old school bus for sale on the Internet. 1
She bought the bus and began turning it into a “moving classroom”. 2 Many of her former (以前
的) students came to her. After a few months at home, they wanted to start learning again.
3 Susan makes sure that she has no more than five students on the bus at a time. Also, everyone
must wear a mask (口罩) during class.
Thanks to the “moving classroom”, the children had a more interesting learning experience. 4
They also had a lesson about flowers at a beautiful flower shop. The students can truly learn from everyone in the
neighborhood.
5 “You can always make your classroom ‘moving’,” said Susan.
A．Isn’t it a great way to teach?
B．Of course, safety always comes first.
C．About a month later, she taught her first class there.
D．Susan took them to a bakery (面包店) to learn how to make bread.E．An idea came to her mind, “Maybe I can teach on the bus.”
【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan因为疫情失去了教师的工作后，在一辆旧校车上开办了“移动教室”使孩
子们获得了更有趣的学习体验。
1．根据上文“One day, Susan saw an old school bus for sale on the Internet.”以及下文“She bought the bus
and began turning it into a ‘moving classroom’.”可知，此处指Susan在网上看到了一辆旧校车，想把校车改
装成一间“移动教室”。E选项“她想到了一个主意，‘也许我可以在公共汽车上教书。’”符合语境。
故选E。
2．根据下文“Many of her former students came to her. After a few months at home, they wanted to start
learning again.”可知，此处指改造好“移动教室”之后，Susan开始上课，她之前的学生前来听她上课。C
选项“大约一个月后，她在那里上了她的第一堂课。”符合语境。故选C。
3．根据下文“Susan makes sure that she has no more than five students on the bus at a time. Also, everyone
must wear a mask during class.”可知，Susan确保她在公共汽车上一次不超过五个学生，每个学生上课都必
须戴口罩；此处应表达与安全有关的内容。B选项“当然，安全永远是第一位的。”符合语境。故选B。
4．根据上文“Thanks to the ‘moving classroom’, the children had a more interesting learning experience.”可知，
此处应介绍孩子们一些有趣的学习经历。D选项“苏珊带他们去一家面包店学习如何做面包。”符合语
境。故选D。
5．根据下文“You can always make your classroom ‘moving’”可知，此处应表达在“移动教室”上课是很
好的教学方式。A选项“这不是一个很好的教学方式吗？”符合语境。故选A。
重难语篇拔高练
（22-23八年级下·江苏苏州·期末）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。
Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give.”
These are certainly words that millions of volunteers could agree with.
In the US, April is National Volunteer Month, to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time, talent,
and support to what they care about.
1 People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about. For example,
animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals.
Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career choices. 2
Take Andrew Makhoul, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, as an example. Andrew didn’t spendhis last spring break relaxing. Instead, the 19-ycar-old boy decided to do something for people who were less
lucky than himself. He travelled to an orphanage (孤儿院) in Guatemala in Central America. 3 And it
depends on volunteers to stay open.
Andrew doesn’t speak much Spanish, but he found communication wasn’t a problem, “You communicated
with love,” according to an article on his university’s website. And what he gave out, he got back. “ 4 ”
Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he’d be back soon—
because he saw love and hope.
US author Sherry Anderson once wrote, “ 5 ” And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the
world keep doing what they do their work is “priceless”.
A．It is in one of the poorest parts of the country.
B．You could see love when you looked in their eyes.
C．Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid.
D．It’s a chance for poor children to get better care and support.
E．For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.
F．Life will be difficult, but I have the confidence to live a colorful and full life.
G．Volunteers don’t get paid, not because they’re worthless, but because they’re priceless.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者这一公益性质的工作。
1．根据下文“People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about.”可知，志愿者把时
间花在做自己感兴趣的事情上，此处提及志愿者工作；选项C“志愿工作意味着选择无偿工作。”符合语
境，故选C。
2．根据上文“Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people, try out new skills and explore career
choices.”可知，志愿服务让志愿者认识新朋友、尝试新技能和探索职业选择，此处是介绍志愿者工作的好
处；选项E“对于年轻人来说，也可以从志愿活动中学到宝贵的经验。”符合语境。故选E。
3．根据下文“And it depends on volunteers to stay open.”可知，此处是指这家孤儿院的运营要靠志愿者来
支撑，可推断当地的经济条件不佳，十分贫穷；选项A“它位于这个国家最贫穷的地区之一。”符合语境。
故选A。
4．根据下文“Andrew’s first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he’d
be back soon—because he saw love and hope.”可知，此处是指做志愿时，与他们交流，安德鲁能看到爱；
选项B“当你看着他们的眼睛时，你能看到爱。”故选B。
5．根据下文“And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do their work is‘priceless’.”可知，此处是指志愿者所做的工作是无价的；选项G“志愿者没有报酬，不是因为他们毫无价
值，而是因为他们是无价的。”符合语境。故选G。
（23-24八年级下·湖南长沙·期末）In fiction stories, superheroes are characters who use superpowers to
save and protect people. 1 Heroes come from all cultures and races, and age is not a problem to become
a hero. Some are children.They are superkid heroes.
During the floods in Queensland, Australia, thirteen-year-old Jordan Rice gave his own life to his brother.
When rescuers(救援人员) arrived, they got hold of Jordan, but instead he pushed his younger brother forward,
saying,“Take my brother first.”Jordan, who couldn’t swim, climbed onto the car roof with his younger brother,
was finally washed away. 2
When Ryan was six years old, he learned that clean drinking water was not available for every child in the
world. So Ryan wanted to help raise money for people in Uganda, who had to walk many kilometers every day for
clean water. Ryan began by doing extra chores at home, and then he gave talks to people, raising enough money to
dig a well for the village. 3
Jordan Walt, at twelve years old, he learned that about three million children in South Africa went to school
hungry every day. So Jordan began a project, encouraging his schoolmates to bring one bag of corn meal to
school. 4 Jordan said,“ No matter how big or small your idea is, you can help.”
Many children have been very brave, saving others and sometimes even losing their own lives. It also takes
courage. One young hero said,“Whatever you can do, can make a difference. Even if you just get people thinking
about changing or about fixing a problem.” Many children have done something great without asking for anything
in return. 5 They are superkid heroes!
A．Finally, nearly 100 tons of corn meal have fed over one million kids.
B．Through courage and leadership, they have made the world a better place.
C．But in the real world, heroes do have special gifts instead of superpowers.
D．Sadly, some brave acts mean the hero is no longer here in the world.
E．Money was needed not only for food but also for children’s school.
F．Ryan’s efforts not only helped one village but also inspired others.
G．So many people go hungry here and I want to take action to help them.
【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，通过介绍了三个小英雄的故事来说明英雄来自各种文化和种族，成为英雄
年龄不是问题，很多孩子不求回报，勇于救人，他们是超级英雄。
1．根据前文“In fiction stories, superheroes are characters who use superpowers to save and protect people.”及下文“Heroes come from all cultures and races, and age is not a problem to become a hero.”可知前文在介绍科
幻故事中的超级英雄用超能力来保护和拯救人们，后文介绍英雄来自各种文化和种族，成为英雄年龄不
是问题。C选项“但是在现实世界，英雄确实有特殊天赋，而不是超能力”符合语境。故选C。
2．根据前文“Jordan, who couldn’t swim, climbed onto the car roof with his younger brother, was finally
washed away. ”可知乔丹为了救弟弟，最后被水冲走。空处应是对他的勇敢行为的评论。D选项“可悲的
是，一些勇敢的行为意味着英雄不再在这个世界上。”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据前文“Ryan began by doing extra chores at home, and then he gave talks to people, raising enough
money to dig a well for the village. ”可知六岁的瑞安不仅自己做家务来赚钱，而且还说服他人来筹集钱为用
水不便的乌干达人挖井。F选项“瑞安的努力不仅帮助了一个村庄，也激励了其他村庄。”符合语境。故
选F。
4．根据前文“So Jordan began a project, encouraging his schoolmates to bring one bag of corn meal to school.”
可知乔丹开始了一个项目，鼓励他的同学们都带一袋玉米粉去学校。A选项“最终将近100吨玉米粉已经
养活了100多万儿童。”符合语境。故选A。
5．根据前文“Many children have done something great without asking for anything in return.”及结合文章内
容可知很多孩子做了一些伟大的事情却没有要求任何回报。B选项“通过勇气和领导力，他们使世界变得
更加美好。”符合语境。故选B。
