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Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221

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Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221
Unit5单元话题(难忘的事件)阅读理解15篇(学生版)_新人教八下资料包_00、更新资料3月16日_重难点讲练-U221

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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ Unit5 单元话题(难忘的事件) 阅读理解 15 篇 说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情 况进行针对性难度训练。 基础入门训练5篇 (23-24八年级下·广东韶关·期末) Hello, I’m Maria Anderson with the BBC News. There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm.Eric: I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, “Don’t be afraid, my son. I’m coming soon.”Mrs. Hill: I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I ran to help him.Rosa: I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was so scared that I didn’t know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening.Mr. Hill: I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didn’t think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them. 1.What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm? A.He was watching TV. B.He was washing his hair. C.He was doing his homework. D.He was playing computer games. 2.Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came? A.In her bedroom. B.In the kitchen. C.In the living room. D.In the garden. 3.Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened? A.Eric. B.Mrs. Hill. C.Rosa. D.Mr. Hill.4.How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Happy. D.Afraid. 5.The passage above is ______. A.a short play B.a love story C.a news story D.a weather report (23-24八年级下·河南许昌·期中)Last week, the police discovered a Canadian named James Smith, who is 32 years old. He managed to survive (生存) for seven months on a small island. In an interview, James shared his incredible story. Reporter: Good morning, James. Could you tell us what happened? James: Good morning. It all started when I was sailing my boat across the sea. Suddenly, there was a big storm. The rain was coming down, and the wind was blowing. My boat was rolling around in the water. All I could do was hold on and hope that the storm would stop. Reporter: But it didn’t stop, did it? James: No, it didn’t. The storm was very strong. My boat started to sink. And then I found myself lying on a beach of a small island. Reporter: Wow! So what did you do? James: Well, I looked for water first. I knew that I must have water to stay alive. I followed a stream into the mountains. The water was fresh, so I could drink it. Reporter: Excellent. And what did you do after that? James: I made a small house to sleep in. I took some sticks and leaves from trees and made a small room. Then I tried to make a fire. It was very difficult. It took me a few days before I could do it. Reporter: And how did you get your food? James: I ate fruit from trees and some small insects (昆虫). After around one month on the island, I caught a fish in the sea. That was great! Reporter: James, you did an amazing job. How do you feel to be home? James: I’m so happy! The life on that island was hard but I’ll never forget my experience (经历) there. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1.How long did James live on a small island? A.For 32 years. B.For a few days. C.For 7 months. D.For 1 week. 2.What was James doing when there was a big storm? A.He was looking for some water.B.He was sailing in his boat on the sea. C.He was trying to catch a fish in the sea. D.He was lying on a beach on a small island. 3.Which is the right order of what happened to James? ①He met with a storm. ②He made a house to live in. ③He looked for water. ④He tried to make a fire. ⑤He sailed in the sea. A.①⑤④③② B.①③②⑤④ C.⑤①③②④ D.⑤②①④③ 4.How was James’ life on the island? A.Difficult. B.Happy. C.Perfect. D.Colorful. 5.In which unit of a textbook can you read this article? A.Unit 1 Health. B.Unit 2 Volunteering. C.Unit 3 Communication. D.Unit 4 Unforgettable events. (23-24八年级下·安徽阜阳·期末) At least one child dies in a house fire every day. Every day, about 293 children are injured (伤害) by fire. House fires are the reasons for about 90% of all fire-related deaths (死亡). 77% of families don’t have a house fire escape (逃离) plan. Making and following such a plan can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread (蔓延) quickly through a house, leaving a family as little as 2 minutes to escape safely once the fire alarm sounds. 1.We can know about ________ kids get hurt because of fire each day from the passage. A.77 B.90 C.293 D.120 2.Most of the fire-related deaths are caused by ________. A.forest fires B.school fires C.wild fires D.house fires 3.Making an escape plan is ________ according to the passage. A.difficult B.necessary C.meaningless D.easy4.A family has ________ to escape a house fire once the fire alarm goes off. A.1 minute B.2 minutes C.5 minutes D.10 minutes (23-24八年级下·山东济宁·期中) There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm. I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the Mr. Weather Report, but I didn’t think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood Hill up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them. I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the Mrs. windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I rushed to Hill help him. I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went Eric out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed. Then I heard my mom shouting, “Don’t be afraid, my son. I’m coming soon.” I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and didn’t know what to do. Luckily, my Rosa dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening. 1.Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened? A.Eric. B.Mrs. Hill. C.Rosa. D.Mr. Hill. 2.What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm? A.He was doing his homework. B.He was watching TV. C.He was playing computer games. D.He was washing his hair. 3.Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came? A.In the kitchen. B.In the sitting room. C.In her bedroom. D.In the washing room. (23-24八年级上·安徽芜湖·期中)Long ago, an official (官员) named Pang Gong from the State of Wei (魏国), Pang felt there was still something to tell the King of Wei. He came to the king and said, “Dear king, if someone says a tiger appeared in the market (市场), You must be a joke. How could I believe such a thing? We haven’t seen a tiger there for many years.” Pang said, “If two people say there’s a tiger, would you believe it?” The king said no. Pang kept on, “Then I would believe it.” Pang said, “Dear king, you know that there can’t be a tiger in the market. Just because three people say so,can you find the truth then?” After that, Pang left the State of Wei.As soon as he left, many at her official s told the king that Pang Gong was a bad official. Three years later, the king didn’t want to see him because he had believed the other officials. 1.What can we learn from the talk between Pang Gong and the king? A.The king might believe others easily. B.The king loved Pang Gong’s story. C.Pang Gong believed in the king. D.Pang Gong wouldn’t come back. 2.What did Pang Gong ask the king to do if people told bad stories about him? A.To drive them away. B.To believe them. C.To find the truth. D.To kill them. 3.What happened when Pang Gong came back? A.The king welcomed him warmly. B.The other officials laughed at him. C.Pang Gong couldn’t see the king. D.Pang Gong couldn’t be an official. 4.What’s the passage talking about? A.平步青云 B.三人成虎 C.信口雌黄 D.毛将焉附 进阶拓展训练5篇 (24-25八年级上·四川眉山·期末)Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty (汉朝). He was considerate when he was only four. Kong had five elder brothers and a younger brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.” “But you have a younger brother. He should take the smallest one!” “He is younger and needs more nutrition (营养). He should get a bigger one, too.” Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first. 1.How many kids were there in Kong Rong’s family? A.5. B.6. C.7. D.4. 2.What does the underlined word “considerate” mean in Chinese? A.为(他人)着想的 B.自私的 C.邪恶的 D.正确的 3.Why did Kong Rong choose the smallest pear?A.Because he couldn’t eat a big one. B.Because he wanted his brothers to eat the big ones. C.Because he liked small ones. D.Because he wanted to make others happy. 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A.Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty. B.Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family. C.Kong Rong’s mother died when he was four. D.Kong Rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son. (23-24八年级下·重庆彭水·期中)As more information comes out about 10-year-old Cindy Smith’s death (死亡), worries about amusement park safety (游乐场安全性) grow. Cindy is not the first child who died on an amusement park ride. 25 years ago, the mother of a 14-year-old girl waited to pick up her daughter outside Worlds of Fun. Laura Barry never saw her daughter Rosie alive again. “My heart goes out to the Smith family more than they can ever possibly know,” said Barry. She is one of the few people who truly know the hurt that family is feeling. In 1995, Rosie’s mom said that something went wrong on the Timber Wolf the night Rosie died. Police found no evidence (证据). Two men told the police that they saw Rosie standing before she fell out of the car. “I couldn’t believe that such a thing could happen still and again,” said Barry. She believes Rosie’s death should have been a wakeup call for amusement park safety. She finds that not much has changed in the past years. Amusement parks race to build bigger, taller, faster rides. In her opinion, amusement parks just try to bring in visitors and give them the idea that riding is good, safe and fun. She believes that parks should have put safety first. There is no exact number of amusement park deaths each year. It is quite low according to some websites. But Barry doesn’t accept that. “My daughter was the only person that had ever been killed at Worlds of Fun in all of the years, among all of the thousands and thousands of people that went there. The number doesn’t mean anything, you know, because when your child is the one, that’s one too many,” she said. 1.What does the underlined phrase “goes out to” mean in Chinese? A.制止 B.同情 C.想念 D.忍受 2.How did Barry feel when saying the words in Paragraph 5? A.Afraid. B.Angry. C.Hopeful. D.Interested. 3.What can we learn about amusement parks?A.They are building more rides. B.Most of them put safety first. C.They cause a large number of deaths. D.They paid Barry a lot for Rosie’s death. 4.What is the text mainly about? A.The story of the Smith family. B.The death of a 10-year-old girl. C.The safety of amusement parks. D.The future of amusement parks. (23-24八年级下·福建南平·期中)There was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 last night. A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning. Reporter: What were you doing when the fire broke out? I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory. The firefighters (消防员) were putting out the fire when I got there. They arrived several minutes before me. Tom (The manager of the factory) I was on duty last night. I smelled something burning. When I got up, I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop (车间). I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly. Jim (A worker) We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 a. m. We arrived at about 1:55 a.m. and soon put out the fire. No one died or got hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families and factories should be more careful. Jeff (A firefighter) 1.What was Tom doing when he got the phone call? A.Preparing a report. B.Sleeping. C.Driving to the factory. D. Cooking. 2.________ discovered (发现) the fire first? A.Tom B.Jim C.Jeff D.Lucy 3.The worker who was on duty made a call to ________. A.911 B.the manager C.911 and the managerD.customer 4.What does the underlined phrase “put out” mean? A.扑灭 B.消失 C.解决 D.穿上 5.From the passage, we don’t know ________. A.when the fire happened B.why the fire happened C.how many people got hurt D.where the fire happened (23-24八年级下·浙江宁波·期末)Four children have survived (幸存) alone in Colombia’s Amazon rainforest for 40 days. On May 1, their small airplane crashed. Somehow, the children managed to survive for over a month in the jungle before being saved. The news that they’re safe has brought joy to the whole country.The children’s journey began when they were flying with their mom. Their small plane had engine trouble, and crashed in the rainforest. Sadly, all three adults on the plane died. This left the four children alone in the jungle. The oldest child was a 13-year-old girl and the youngest was an 11-month-old baby. The children are members of the Indigenous Huitoto tribe (土著部落). The Huitotos live in the Amazon rainforest, so they know about some of the plants and fruits that could be found there. At first, the children found the flour (面粉) in the broken airplane. When they ran out of flour, the children used their knowledge of the forest’s fruits and seeds to survive. As soon as the plane went down, people started searching and found that ▲ . Rescue teams (救援队) flew in helicopters (直升机) and dropped boxes of food and they even played a recorded message from the children’s grandmother, encouraging the kids not to move around. Over 150 soldiers were sent out with dogs to search on the ground. Around 70 Indigenous volunteers also helped search. Last Friday, after more than a month, the soldiers finally found the children in a small clearing in the forest. The children were very weak, but they were alive. Everyone was happy that the children were safe. The story of the children’s survival has inspired (激励) many people. It has also shown how the knowledge and skills of survival can help in difficult times. 1.What happened to the four children in the news? A.They have survived in the forest for a month. B.Their plane crashed in the forest and their mom died. C.They found the flour and ate it to stay alive all the time. D.They knew nothing about the plants and fruits in the rainforest. 2.Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 3? A.the children might still be alive B.the children were eaten by animals C.the children have been back home D.the children were sleeping in the forest 3.What did people do to help search and save the four children? A.②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ 4.What can we infer (推断) from the news?A.The story of the four children had a bad ending. B.Colombia’s Amazon rainforest is a good place to take risks. C.The four children’s survival knowledge and skills helped them stay alive. D.People are happy that the four children can survive for such a long time. (23-24八年级上·河南洛阳·期中)One day I went for a walk on the hill with my parents. We walked down a small road after lunch. I saw a big blue beautiful butterfly (蝴蝶). I followed it and wanted to catch it. Oops! I fell over! The sky looked dark. “Was I asleep (睡着的)? ” I thought. I looked around and saw a man wearing a big blue jacket. “Your mom and dad called Search and Rescue for help, because they couldn’t find you,” the man said, “and you looked hurt.” Oh, yes, my ankle (脚踝) looked big and I couldn’t walk. “Don’t worry. The ambulance will arrive soon,” said the man. “How did you find me?” I asked. “We Let Goldie smell your jacket. Goldie followed your smell and found you,” he said. Then I saw a big dog. The ambulance team found us soon. They took me to the ambulance. Goldie came with us. We got to the hospital. Mom and Dad were waiting there. I had an X-ray of my ankle. Luckily, it didn’t break, but I need to stay in bed for days. Mom and Dad thanked everyone who helped me. And we thanked Goldie, too! 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1.The writer didn’t follow his parents because he ________. A.met a friend B.walked too slowly C.went to catch a butterfly D.wanted to try a new road 2.The man in a blue jacket ________. A.helped the writer have a sleep B.worked for Search and Rescue C.drove the writer to the hospital D.asked the writer to get an X - ray 3.The “ambulance” is ________. A. B. C. D.4.Which of the following is TRUE about Goldie? A.It helped find the writer. B.It broke one of its ankles. C.It got its name from the writer. D.It needed to stay in hospital for days. 5.Where did the writer meet his parents again? A.At home. B.On the hill. C.In the hospital. D.On the street. 能力综合实践5篇 (23-24八年级下·陕西渭南·期末)There was a terrible earthquake several days ago. Many people lost their lives and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, the newspapers reported many stories about families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter Meghan, “We have so much food and clothes, and those poor people now have nothing. We can share what we have with them.” I filled a box with some food and old clothes. While I was doing this, I asked the boys to donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Connie, her favorite toy. She put it on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear.” I said, “You don’t have to give Connie. You love Connie so much.”Meghan said, “Connie makes me happy, Mom. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.” Meghan taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want anymore, but hard to give what we love. 1.How many children are there in the family? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. 2.The underlined word “donate” means “________” in the passage. A.take down B.fix up C.run away D.give away 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The terrible rainstorm happened on Sunday. B.Meghan wanted another little girl to be happy. C.The mother decided to buy some clothes for the poor. D.The newspaper gave the clothing colors of each family member. 4.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.A surprise day. B.A lucky family. C.A special lesson. D.A terrible earthquake.(23-24 八年级下·河北保定·期末)A car accident happened at 3:30 yesterday afternoon during the terrible rainstorm. Some policemen arrived there later and asked some questions. Here are the replies. Name Replies I was calling my client (客户) to tell her that I would be late Tony because of the terrible rainstorm when I found the car stop suddenly, right in front of mine. I was nearly scared to death! Suddenly, the delivery man (快递员) came out of nowhere and Bob it was too late to stop the car. Am I drunk? Of course not. I take my job seriously. You can have me tested right away. I was walking back home from the supermarket and found the Lily delivery man lying on the road. I called the police at once. I wanted to help the delivery man but didn’t know how. Oh! Somebody! Help! Oh, my right leg! I can’t move it! Luckily, at least I remembered to put my helmet (头盔) on. It was Harry so close just now. I tried to be as careful as possible. It’s the car’s fault (错)! They must fix up my motorbike! I was having coffee nearby with my friends. Without any umbrellas, we decided to take shelter (避难) in the coffee shop Mary and return after the rain stopped. It was getting dark because of the rainstorm. So I wasn’t sure whether the car had its light on or not when it turned right. Ouch! My head hurts still. One minute I was sitting on the front seat, listening to the radio and relaxing myself, the next Jill minute I found myself pushed forward so hard that my head hit the window. Next time, I won’t forget to wear the seat belt (安全 带). 1.What happened at the time of the car accident? A.Lily called the ambulance (救护车) for the delivery man. B.Tony was driving a car when the accident happened. C.The car forgot to turn the light on when it turned right. D.Harry was fixing up his motorbike when the accident happened. 2.Who were the witnesses (目击者)? A.Tony and Bob. B.Tony and Lily. C.Lily and Harry. D.Mary and Harry. 3.What can we infer (推断) according to the passage? A.Bob didn’t drink at all. B.It was the motorbike’s fault that the accident happened.C.Harry didn’t put his helmet on when the accident happened. D.Jill didn’t wear the seat belt when the accident happened. (23-24八年级下·河北廊坊·期末)There was a rainstorm last night. What were the four people doing at that time? The following was what they said. I was writing a report in my room. Suddenly it got so dark Amy that I could see nothing. Luckily, Dad was in the kitchen. He took out his mobile phone and came to stay with me. I was driving home when the rainstorm came. On the way, my friend Ted called me and said he would catch the train to Jane Beijing, but he couldn’t get to the train station on time. Then I drove him to the train station. I was watching my favorite program on TV in the living room. Suddenly the lights went out. I was so scared that I ran into Molly my bedroom right away. Then I heard my mom shout, “Don’t worry, Molly. I’m coming!” I was looking through an article on the Internet. I listened to the weather report yesterday morning, but I didn’t think the David rainstorm would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. 1.What was Amy doing when the rainstorm came? A.Driving home. B.Writing something. C.Working on the computer.D.Watching TV. 2.How did Molly feel when the lights went out? A.Afraid. B.Bored. C.Surprised. D.Nervous. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Ted wanted to go to Beijing by car. B.Molly heard her mom’s shout in the living room. C.David listened to the weather report yesterday morning. D.Amy’s dad gave her a mobile phone and left. (24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中) During the Warring States Period, there lived a man named Su Qin. He tried to get a job as a government official (官员), but he failed. When he arrived home, his family looked down on him and didn’t want to speak to him. His sister-in-law (嫂子) treated him very badly and even didn’t want to offer any food to him. Su Qin felt very sad, but he didn’t give up on himself. He studied hard every day, and finally became good at the “zong-heng principle (纵横之术)”. Later on, Su Qin traveled to many states (国家) and explained his idea to the kings. He told them that smallstates should unite (联合) together to fight against the strong state, Qin. Luckily, two states, Yan and Zhao, thought it was a good idea. Then the kings of the two states asked him to persuade other states to use his idea. In the end, Su Qin united six states and became the prime (丞相) of them. One day, Su Qin passed by his hometown. His parents, brother, and sister-in-law all came out to welcome him. When he saw his sister-in-law, he laughed. He still remembered how she treated him in the past. Then he asked her, “You were rude to me before. But why do you look up to me now?” His sister-in-law answered, “You are an official now, so I can’t treat you like before.” This is the story of Chinese idiom qianjuhougong (前倨后恭). It means someone treats people badly at first, but later respects him because of his high status (地位). 1.Why did Su Qin’s sister-in-law look down on him at first? A.Because he was very lazy. B.Because he didn’t study hard. C.Because he treated his family badly. D.Because he failed to be a government official. 2.Which state was the strongest at that time according to the passage? A.The state of Zhao. B.The state of Yan. C.The state of Qin. D.The state of Qi. 3.What does the underlined word “persuade” mean in Chinese? A.打击 B.说服 C.辩驳 D.进攻 4.What can we learn about Su Qin from the passage? A.Su Qin was angry with his sister-in-law when she treated him badly. B.Su Qin failed to be an official, but his family members still treated him well. C.Su Qin didn’t want to speak to his family when he passed by his hometown. D.Su Qin became good at the “zong-heng principle “and united six states against the strong state Qin. (24-25八年级上·广东深圳·期末)According to Chinese legend (传说), the Meng family with an old childless couple, lived next door to the Jiang family—also an old childless couple—in Jiangnan. One year, Old Man Meng planted a gourd vine (葫芦藤). The vine grew into his neighbor’s yard and produced a gourd there. When they cut open the gourd, they found a baby girl inside. Surprised and happy, the two families decided to raise her together. They named her Meng Jiangnv. When Meng Jiangnv grew up, she chose to marry a young man named Fan Xiliang. But on their wedding day, soldiers took Xiliang to work on the Great Wall. Life there was hard and many workers died. After a year without any news from Xiliang, Meng Jiangnv went to look for him. She traveled far to the Great Wall, only to learn that Xiliang had died from overwork and was buried under it.Distraught, Meng Jiangnv cried and hit the wall, causing part of it to fall and uncover many bones. She then bit her finger and tested each bone with her blood, hoping to find her husband’s by seeing if the bones absorbed it. When she found Xiliang’s bones, she held them and cried. The angry emperor of Qin Dynasty looked into the damage to his wall. When he saw Meng Jiangnv he fell for her beauty and wanted to marry her. Meng Jiangnv said she would only marry him on three conditions—first, her husband must be given a grand burial (葬礼); second, the emperor must mourn (哀悼) for Xiliang; and third, she wanted to visit the ocean. The emperor agreed. After Meng Jiangnv got her third wish, she cast herself into the ocean. The Emperor sent his men to get her back but the waves chased them away. 1.What can we know about Meng Jiangnv? A.She was found abandoned (被抛弃) outside a yard. B.She was found in a gourd shared by two families. C.She was given to the Meng family by the Jiang family. D.She was rescued from a gourd vine by Meng and Jiang family. 2.What does the underlined word “Distraught” mean? A.Scared. B.Confused. C.Amazed. D.Heartbroken. 3.Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the story? A.Meng Jiangnv supported her husband to build the Great Wall. B.Meng Jiangnv found her husband’s bones by dropping blood on them. C.The emperor fell love in Meng Jiangnv because of her loyalty. D.Meng Jiangnv’s husband was buried under the Great Wall forever. 4.What can be inferred about Meng Jiangnv’s character from the story? A.She was selfish and impolite. B.She was kind and patient. C.She was brave and strong-willed. D.She was weak but honest. 5.What might the author most want to show by creating this story? A.The emperor’s great achievement of building the Great Wall. B.The behaviors of a perfect woman in ancient China. C.People’s complaints about the emperor’s order of building the Great Wall. D.People’s great courage to fight for freedom, fairness and justice.