文档内容
Starter Unit 3 Welcome!
第 2 课时 Section B (1a-2b) (分层作业)
【夯实基础】
一、翻译短语。
1. 看
2． 玩得开心
3． 听音乐
4． 讲笑话
【答案】look at ；have fun ；listen to music ；tell jokes
二、翻译句子。
1. —What’s that?—It’s a cat.
→________________________________
2. —What are these?—They’re carrot plants.
→__________________________________
3．——这是什么？——这是一只狗。
→_________________________________
4．——这些什么？——这些是一群兔子。
→_________________________________
5．——那些是什么？——那些是一片花。
→ __________________________________
【答案】 1. 那是什么？那是一只猫。
2. 这些是什么？ 他们是胡萝卜苗。
3. —What’s this?—It’s a dog.
4. —What are these?—They’re rabbits.
5. —What are those?—They’re flowers.
【提升能力】
三、单项选择
1．—_________ oranges do we need to make fruit salad?
—Three should be enough.
A．How often B．How much C．How many
2．My jacket is ________. It’s the color of the sea(海洋).A．blue B．red C．purple D．brown
3．— What color is your new coat?
—________
A．It’s yellow. B．It’s nice. C．It’s old.
4．Look! There are ________ cows on the farm.
A．three hundreds B．hundred of C．hundreds of
5．Which of the underlined parts pronounces (发音) differently?
A．soft B．boss C．role
1．【答案】C
【详解】句意：——做水果沙拉需要多少橙子？——三个应该就够了。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How much多少钱；How many多少。根据
“Three should be enough.”可知，是对数量进行提问，且“oranges”为可数名词。故选
C。
2．A
【详解】句意：我的夹克是蓝色的。它是海洋的颜色。
考查形容词辨析。blue蓝色的；red红色的；purple紫色的；brown棕色的。根据“the
color of the sea”可知，大海是蓝色的。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你的新外套是什么颜色的？——它是黄色的。
考查情景交际。It’s yellow.它是黄色的；It’s nice.它很漂亮；It’s old.它很旧。根据
“What color is your new coat” 可知，问的是颜色，所以空处应是回答外套的颜色，故
选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：看！农场里有数百头牛。
考查基数词的用法。hundred“百”，表示具体数字时，与基数词连用，且不用复数形式；
表示概数时，hundred要变复数，且与of连用。根据“Look! There are ... cows on the
farm.”可知，此处表示数百头牛，应用hundreds of。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：哪一个单词的划线部分发音不同？
考查元音字母的发音。soft[sɔːft]；boss[bɔːs]；role[roʊl]。经对比可知，AB选项的划线部分
发/ɔː/，C选项的划线部分发/oʊ/，与其他两项发音不同。故选C。
四、 选词填空。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项）。
count be another kind behind else do
1． There a few baby sheep drinking milk in the hills.2．—Mum, I’ll go to the market. What do you want to buy?
—Some fruit, please.
3．—Shall we have a picnic tomorrow?
—Sorry. Let’s make it day.
4．—Where is my dog? I can’t find it.
—Oh, it’s the door.
5．I can see different of books in the bookstore.
【答案】1．are 2．else 3．another 4．behind 5．kinds
【解析】1．句意：山上有几只小羊在喝奶。分析句子结构可知，此句为“there be”句型，
本句为一般现在时，主语为“a few baby sheep”，所以应填are。故填are。
2．句意：——妈妈，我要去市场。你还想买些什么？ ——请买一些水果。根据“Some
fruit, please.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示你还想买些什么，else“其他的”符合。故
填else。
3．句意：——我们明天去野餐好吗？ ——抱歉。让我们改天吧。根据“Sorry.”并结合备
选词汇可知，此处表示改天。故填another。
4．句意：——我的狗在哪里？我找不到它。——噢，它在门后面。根据“Where is my
dog?”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示方位，behind“在……后面”符合。故填behind。
5．句意：我能在书店里看到不同种类的书。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示不同
种类的书，kind“种类”符合；根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填
kinds。
五、补全对话。
选取适当的句子完成对话（有多余项）
A:Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.
B:Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?
A: 1 Look, this is a wildebeest. It's an animal in Africa.
B: 2
A: No, it doesn't. It only eats grass.
B: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?
A: 3
B: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What were you doing there?
A: 4
B: Did you have a good time there?
A: Of course. 5
A．What a pity!
B．Yes, they are.
C．I really enjoyed myself.D．Does it eat meat?
E．I was riding the elephant.
F．Yes, there are many.
G．I’m not interested in it, you know.
【答案】BDFEC
【解析】本文是Peter从非洲旅行回来后与Sally分享一些照片的对话。
1．根据上文Sally的问题“Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter”，可知一般疑
问句需用yes或no回答，主语these是复指代词，需用they代替；选项Yes, they are符合
语境和语法，故选B。
2．根据下文Peter的回答“No, it doesn't. It only eats grass”，可知上一句是一般疑问句，
结合doesn't可知用does提问；选项Does it eat meat问是不是吃肉，符合语境，故选D。
3．根据上文Sally的问题“Are there a lot of animals in Africa”是there be结构的一般疑
问句，可知需用there are回答；Yes, there are many符合语境，故选F。
4．根据上文Sally的问题“What were you doing there”，可知需回答过去在做的事情，
要用过去进行时结构回答；选项I was riding the elephant“我在骑大象”符合语境和语法，
故选E。
5．根据Sally的问题“Did you have a good time there”，结合肯定回答Of course，可知
这里表达的是“玩得开心”；选项I really enjoyed myself符合语境，故选C。
【拓展思维】
六、阅读理解。
In my family, all of us like animals. I like pandas best. Pandas live in China. They are very
cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo. My father likes the tiger very much. He thinks the tiger
is strong and the king of the beasts (兽中之王). My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs
in the yard (院子). The chickens and ducks lay eggs. They like to walk around in the yard. My
grandfather keeps some sheep. After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back
home in the afternoon.
Do you like animals? I think you should keep some animals, too.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下本文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子
译成汉语。
1．In the yard, we can see walk around.
2．Pandas like eating .
3．What does my grandfather do after breakfast? _________
4．_______________________
5．_______________________
【答案】1．some chickens and ducks 2．bamboo 3．After breakfast, my
grandfather takes the sheep out. 4．In my family, all of us like animals. 5．我爷爷养了一些羊。
【导语】本文主要介绍了我和我的家人喜欢的动物和我家养的动物。
1．根据“My mother keeps some chickens, ducks and pigs in the yard (院子). The
chickens and ducks lay eggs. They like to walk around in the yard.”可知院子里养了鸡
和鸭。故填some chickens and ducks。
2．根据“Pandas live in China. They are very cute and lovely. They like eating bamboo.
”可知熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故填bamboo。
3．根据“After breakfast, my grandfather takes them out and goes back home in the
afternoon.”可知我爷爷早餐后会把羊赶到外面去。故填After breakfast, my grandfather
takes the sheep out.
4．根据文章讲述了作者家里面的人分别喜欢什么动物可知，本文的主旨句为：In my
family, all of us like animals. 故填In my family, all of us like animals.
5．My grandfather我爷爷；keeps养；some sheep一些羊。故填：我爷爷养了一些羊。
