文档内容
2023浙江1月完形填空
完形文本词汇背诵
1. sink 下沉 17. create 创造
2. set off 出发 18. rope 绳子
3. forest 森林 19. tied to his waist 系在他的腰上
4. on my way to 去...的路上 20. trunk 树干
5. a unique honey harvest 独特的蜂蜜收获 21. got close to the hive 接近蜂箱
6. hand-carved 手工雕刻的 22. above the ground 在地面上方
7. placed 放置 23. branch 树枝
8. reaching 到达 24. blew smoke 吹烟
9. beekeeper 养蜂人 25. a tiny hole 小洞
10. a wide stretch of grassland 一大片草地 26. let out a sharp cry 发出尖锐的叫声
11. entering a thick jungle 进入一片茂密的丛 27. within seconds 几秒钟内
林 28. collect 收集
12. preparations 准备 29. delayed 延迟
13. handfuls 一把把 30. adult 成年的
14. damp 潮湿的 31. attacking 攻击
15. wrapped them with string 用绳子将它们包 32. escaped from 从...逃脱
起来 33. wait for 等待
16. bunch 一束 34. right 正确的
选项词汇背诵
序号 A选项 B选项 C选项 D选项
witness见证；目
41 share分享 collect收集 celebrate庆祝
睹
42 courtyards庭院 fields田野 treetops树顶 caves洞穴
pointless毫无意义
43 urgent紧急的 dangerous危险的 expensive昂贵的
的
44 searched搜索 recognised认出 followed跟随 invited邀请
gathered聚集、
45 cleaned清除 dropped掉落 checked检查
采集
46 shook摇晃 lit点燃；点亮 measured测量 decorated装饰
47 jumping跳 talking谈话 testing测试 climbing攀爬
48 hives蜂房 leaves树叶 rope绳索 honey蜂蜜
Surprisingly令人
49 Finally最终 Naturally自然地 Immediately立刻
意外地
shouted对……大
50 backed支持 dived跳水 inched缓慢移动
声喊叫
51 cut off切除 gone up上升 slid down滑下 held onto抓牢
52 high高的 early早的 fast快速的 close亲近的
trading与……作
53 hatching孵化 training培训 sowing播种
交易；交换
54 curious好奇的 hungry饥饿的 bored无聊的 angry生气的
55 moment时刻 equipment设备 person个人 order点餐；命令
2023浙江1月完形填空文本词汇中文意思默写
1. sink 18.rope
2. set off 19.tied to his waist
3. forest 20.trunk
4. on my way to 21.got close to the hive
5. a unique honey harvest 22.above the ground
6. hand-carved 23.branch
7. placed 24.blew smoke
8. reaching 25.a tiny hole
9. beekeeper 26.let out a sharp cry
10.a wide stretch of grassland 27.within seconds
11.entering a thick jungle 28.collect
12.preparations 29.delayed
13.handfuls 30.adult
14.damp 31.attacking
15.wrapped them with string 32.escaped from
16.bunch 33.wait for
17.create 34.right
选项词汇中文意思默写
A B C D
41 share collect celebrate witness
42 courtyards fields treetops caves
43 urgent dangerous expensive pointless
44 searched recognised followed invited
45 gathered、 cleaned dropped checked
46 shook lit； measured decorated
47 jumping talking testing climbing
48 hives leaves rope honey
49 Finally Surprisingly Naturally Immediately
50 backed dived shouted inched
51 cut off gone up slid down held onto
52 high early fast close
53 hatching training sowing trading
54 curious hungry bored angry
55 moment equipment person order
2023浙江1月完形填空
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are
placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .
I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle.
Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string,
and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and
the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few minutes to
move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.
____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting
on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive.
Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back on the
ground.
It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ .
Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept attacking
as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back up.
41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness
42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves
43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless
44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited
45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked
46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated
47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing
48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey
49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately
50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched
51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto
52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close
53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading
54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry
55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order
2023浙江1月完形填空
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to____41____ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are
placed in the ____42____. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____43____ .
I ____44____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle.
Ziyad began preparations. He ____45____ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string,
and ____46____ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist
and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began ____47____ . He stopped every few
minutes to move the ____48____ higher up the tree trunk.
____49____ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting
on a branch, he _____50_____ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the
hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d _____51_____ the trunk and was back
on the ground.
It was too _____52_____ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _____53_____ .
Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _____54_____ and kept
attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _____55_____ to go back
up.
41. A. share B. collect C. celebrate D. witness
42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves
43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless
44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited
45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked
46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated
47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing
48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey
49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately
50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched
51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto
52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close
53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading
54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry
55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B53. A 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者跟随埃塞俄比亚坚持传统养蜂技艺的Ziyad，进行的
一次独特的采蜜经历。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我此行是见证一次独特的采蜜行动。A. share分享；B. collect收集；
C. celebrate庆祝；D. witness见证；目睹。根据下文“I ____4____ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide
stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle.”可知，作者是跟随经验丰富的养蜂人Ziyad见证
埃塞俄比亚传统的采蜜方式。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在埃塞俄比亚东南部，手工制作的蜂箱被放在树顶。A. courtyards
庭院；B. fields 田野；领域；C. treetops 树顶；D. caves 洞穴。根据下文“higher up the tree
trunk.”可知，手工制作的蜂箱是放在树顶高处。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：靠近树顶的蜂箱采蜜是很困难的，而且相当危险。A. urgent紧急
的；B. dangerous危险的；C. expensive昂贵的；D. pointless毫无意义的。根据“The adult bees
were ____14____ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.”可知，采摘蜂蜜可能会招致蜂
群持续不断的攻击，这是很危险的。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我跟随着养蜂人走过一片广阔的草地，进入茂密的丛林。A.
searched搜索；B. recognised认出；C. followed跟随；D. invited邀请。根据前文“I was on my
way to ____1____ a unique honey harvest.”可知，作者此行是为了跟随经验丰富的养蜂人，近距
离观察Ziyad如何采蜜。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他采集了几捧潮湿的树叶，用细绳把它们包裹起来，最后点燃这捆
树叶当火把。A. gathered聚集、采集；B. cleaned清除；C. dropped掉落；D. checked检查。根
据下文“handfuls of damp tree leaves”可知，此处指Ziyad从丛林各处，收集一些潮湿的树叶。
故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他采集了几捧潮湿的树叶，用线把它们包裹起来，最后点燃这捆树
叶当火把。A. shook摇晃；B. lit点燃；点亮；C. measured测量；D. decorated装饰。根据后文“to create a torch”可知，此空格处指点燃用细绳捆扎的树叶当火把。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，将绳子的一头拴在腰间，另一头则缠绕在一棵大树的树干上
然后Ziyad开始向上攀爬。A. jumping跳；B. talking谈话；C. testing测试；D. climbing攀爬。
根据“higher up the tree trunk”可知，Ziyad要向上爬到树顶，才能采集到蜂蜜。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每过一会儿就停下调整绳索位置，继续向上攀爬。A. hives蜂房；
B. leaves树叶；C. rope绳索；D. honey蜂蜜。根据“Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist
and the other end around the trunk of a tree,”可知，Ziyad是通过不断调整绳索的位置，保证自己安
全灵活地向上攀爬。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：Ziyad最终到达了蜂巢。那儿距离地面大概有20米高。A. Finally最
终；B. Surprisingly 令人意外地；C. Naturally 自然地；D. Immediately 立刻。根据上文“He
stopped every few minutes to move the ____8____ higher up the tree trunk.”可知，身手矫健的Ziyad
借助绳索不断向上攀爬，终于到达树顶放置蜂巢的位置。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ziyad坐在一节树枝上，小心翼翼地将火把靠近蜂巢，对准火把，将
烟吹入蜂巢的一个小孔里。A. backed支持；B. dived跳水；C. shouted对……大声喊叫；D.
inched缓慢移动。根据上文“Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often ____3____”可
知，采集蜂蜜是困难且危险的工作，这要求采蜜的人经验丰富，动作快慢节奏快慢结合，此处
指Ziyad小心翼翼地将火把凑近蜂巢，将烟吹入蜂巢中。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：几秒钟过后，他就从树干滑下，重新回到地面。A. cut off切除；B.
gone up上升；C. slid down滑下；D. held onto抓牢。根据前文“Ziyad got close to the hive which
was around 20 metres above the ground.”和后文“was back on the ground”可知，Ziyad是从树顶滑
下，回到地面。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在采集蜂蜜还为时尚早。A. high高的；B. early早的；C. fast快
速的；D. close亲近的。根据下文“A cool summer had delayed ____13____ . Baby bees were still
in the honeycombs(蜂巢).”可知，现在蜜蜂幼虫尚未成年，蜂蜜酿造完成还需要一段时日。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：夏天凉爽的温度延误了幼虫孵化。A. hatching孵化；B. training培训；
C. sowing 播种；D. trading 与……作交易；交换。根据“ Baby bees were still in the
honeycombs(蜂巢).”可知，此时蜜蜂宝宝较以往孵化时间更晚，尚未成年。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Ziyad从树上逃离之时，成年蜂群被激怒了，持续不断地攻击他。
A. curious 好奇的；B. hungry 饥饿的；C. bored 无聊的；D. angry 生气的。根据下文“kept
attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree”可知，蜜蜂被外来侵入者激怒，不停地攻击Ziyad。故选
D项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他需要等待合适的时刻，再次爬上树顶采摘蜂蜜。A. moment时刻；
B. equipment设备；C. person个人；D. order点餐；命令。根据上文“A cool summer had delayed
____13____ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢).”可知，蜂蜜尚未形成，Ziyad只好另待
时机，等幼虫变成成年蜂后，再来采蜜。故选A项。
文本翻译：太阳开始西沉时，我出发进入了哈雷纳森林。我要去目睹一场独特的采蜜活
动。在这里，东南埃塞俄比亚，手工雕刻的蜂箱被放置在树梢上。到达那里去获
取蜂蜜是困难的，而且常常是危险的。
在进入茂密的丛林之前，我跟随了养蜂人Ziyad穿过一大片草地。Ziyad开始
准备。他收集了一把把潮湿的树叶，用绳子将它们包起来，并制成了一支火把。
然后，用一根绳子的一端系在他的腰上，另一端绕在一棵树干上，Ziyad开始攀爬。
他每隔几分钟就停下来，把绳子在树干上移得更高一些。
最终，Ziyad接近了大约20米高地面的蜂箱。他坐在一根树枝上，慢慢移向蜂
箱，从火把中向蜂箱的一个小洞吹烟。突然，Ziyad发出一声尖锐的喊叫。几秒钟
之内，他就滑下了树干，回到了地面。
天气太早了，无法收集蜂蜜。一个凉爽的夏天延迟了孵化。幼蜂仍在蜂巢中。
成年蜜蜂生气了，并在Ziyad逃离树时不断攻击。他必须等待正确的时刻才能回去。
The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my
way to witness a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved
beehives are placed in the treetops. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and
often dangerous.
I followed beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a
thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He gathered handfuls of damp tree leaves,
wrapped them with string, and lit the bunch to create a torch. Then, with one end of a
rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began
climbing. He stopped every few minutes to move the rope higher up the tree trunk.
Finally, Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground.
Sitting on a branch, he inched towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny
hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, he’d slid down
the trunk and was back on the ground.
It was too early to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed hatching.
Baby bees were still in the honeycombs. The adult bees were angry and kept attacking
as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right moment to go back up.
