中考英语提分神器!10组高频固定搭配汇总,单选/完形直接套用
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初中英语想拿高分,固定搭配绝对是“提分关键”!单选、完形、写作里到处都是它的身影,记对一个就能多拿一分,记错则直接丢分。今天整理了10组中考高频固定搭配,每组30个,按考试考点分组,拒绝杂乱,帮你高效背诵、精准得分~
第一组(动词 + 介词 / 副词基础组)
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look after 照顾;照料
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look for 寻找
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look at 看……
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look up 查阅;向上看
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look out 小心;向外看
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listen to 听……
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wait for 等待
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ask for 请求;索要
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pay for 为…… 付款
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arrive in/at 到达(大 / 小地点)
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get to 到达
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get on 上车
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get off 下车
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get up 起床
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get dressed 穿衣服
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get lost 迷路
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turn on 打开(电器)
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turn off 关闭(电器)
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turn up 调大(音量)
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turn down 调小(音量)
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put on 穿上;上演
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put off 推迟
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put up 张贴;举起
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put down 放下
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take off 脱下;起飞
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take out 取出
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take care of 照顾
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give up 放弃
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give away 赠送;分发
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give out 分发;散发
第二组(动词 + 名词 / 代词高频组)
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have a look 看一看
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have a rest 休息一下
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have a cold 感冒
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have a fever 发烧
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have a good time 玩得开心
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have breakfast 吃早餐
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have lunch 吃午餐
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have dinner 吃晚餐
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take a walk 散步
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take a shower 洗澡
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take a photo 拍照
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take a bus 乘公交车
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make a decision 做决定
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make a mistake 犯错误
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make a face 做鬼脸
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make friends 交朋友
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make money 赚钱
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make progress 取得进步
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do one’s homework 做作业
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do some shopping 购物
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do some reading 阅读
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do sports 做运动
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play a role 发挥作用
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play a part 参与;扮演角色
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take place 发生
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take notes 记笔记
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take pride in 为…… 感到自豪
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take part in 参加
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hold on 等一下;别挂断
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set off 出发;动身
第三组(be 动词 + 形容词 / 介词组)
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be good at 擅长
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be good for 对…… 有益
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be good with 善于应付……
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be bad for 对…… 有害
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be late for 迟到
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be ready for 为…… 做好准备
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be famous for 因…… 著名
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be famous as 作为…… 而著名
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be interested in 对…… 感兴趣
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be proud of 为…… 骄傲
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be strict with 对…… 严格(人)
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be strict in 对…… 严格(事)
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be full of 充满
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be filled with 充满
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be covered with 被…… 覆盖
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be made of 由…… 制成(看得出原料)
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be made from 由…… 制成(看不出原料)
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be made in 在…… 制造
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be made by 由…… 制造(某人)
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be used to 习惯于
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be used for 被用来做……
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be used as 被用作……
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be worried about 担心
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be excited about 对…… 兴奋
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be surprised at 对…… 惊讶
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be angry with 生…… 的气
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be satisfied with 对…… 满意
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be different from 与…… 不同
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be similar to 与…… 相似
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be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
第四组(接不定式 to do 的高频动词组)
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want to do sth. 想要做某事
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would like to do sth. 想要做某事
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decide to do sth. 决定做某事
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plan to do sth. 计划做某事
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hope to do sth. 希望做某事
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wish to do sth. 希望做某事
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learn to do sth. 学习做某事
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agree to do sth. 同意做某事
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refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
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promise to do sth. 承诺做某事
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offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
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afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
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choose to do sth. 选择做某事
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fail to do sth. 未能做某事
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manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
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prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
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pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
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seem to do sth. 似乎做某事
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happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
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expect to do sth. 期待做某事
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encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
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invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
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allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
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tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
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ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
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advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
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warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
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teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
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help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
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it’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了
第五组(接动名词 doing 的高频动词组)
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enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
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finish doing sth. 完成做某事
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practice doing sth. 练习做某事
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mind doing sth. 介意做某事
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keep doing sth. 一直做某事
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keep on doing sth. 持续做某事
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consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
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suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
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avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
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miss doing sth. 错过做某事
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imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
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risk doing sth. 冒险做某事
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stand doing sth. 忍受做某事
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allow doing sth. 允许做某事
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advise doing sth. 建议做某事
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give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
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put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
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look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
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pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事
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be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
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be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
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be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
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feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
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can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
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stop doing sth. 停止做某事
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remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
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forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
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try doing sth. 尝试做某事
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mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
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prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事
第六组(to do 与 doing 易混辨析组)
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stop to do 停下来去做另一件事
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stop doing 停止做某事
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remember to do 记得要去做某事
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remember doing 记得做过某事
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forget to do 忘记要去做某事
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forget doing 忘记做过某事
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try to do 尽力做某事
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try doing 尝试做某事
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mean to do 打算做某事
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mean doing 意味着做某事
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go on to do 接着做另一件事
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go on doing 继续做同一件事
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used to do 过去常常做某事
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be used to doing 习惯于做某事
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be used to do 被用来做某事
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regret to do 遗憾地做某事
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regret doing 后悔做过某事
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need to do 需要做某事(主动)
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need doing 需要被做(被动)
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want to do 想要做某事
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want doing 需要被做
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like to do 偶尔喜欢做某事
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like doing 长期爱好做某事
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love to do 偶尔喜爱做某事
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love doing 长期喜爱做某事
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hate to do 偶尔讨厌做某事
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hate doing 长期讨厌做某事
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begin to do 开始做某事
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begin doing 开始做某事
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start to do 开始做某事
第七组(介词 + 名词 / 动名词固定组)
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in the morning 在早上
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in the afternoon 在下午
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in the evening 在晚上
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at night 在夜晚
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at noon 在中午
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on time 准时
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in time 及时
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in fact 事实上
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in public 公开地
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in danger 处于危险中
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in trouble 处于困境中
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in surprise 惊讶地
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in silence 沉默地
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in a hurry 匆忙地
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in a word 总之
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in order to 为了
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in front of 在……(外部)前面
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in the front of 在……(内部)前面
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at first 起初
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at last 最后
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at least 至少
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at most 最多
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at once 立刻;马上
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at the age of 在…… 岁时
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by bus 乘公交车
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by bike 骑自行车
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by train 乘火车
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by plane 乘飞机
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by mistake 错误地
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by accident 偶然地
第八组(动词短语 + 宾语 / 副词进阶组)
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cut up 切碎
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cut down 砍倒;削减
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cut off 切断
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pick up 捡起;接某人
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clean up 打扫干净
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cheer up 使振奋
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fix up 修理
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set up 建立
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think up 想出
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wake up 醒来
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show up 出现;露面
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stay up 熬夜
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give back 归还
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take back 收回
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bring back 带回;使想起
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come back 回来
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get back 取回
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look back 回顾
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run away 逃跑
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take away 拿走
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throw away 扔掉
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put away 收拾好
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move away 搬走
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go away 离开
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pass away 去世
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work out 算出;解决
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find out 查明;发现
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hand out 分发
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hang out 闲逛
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sell out 卖完
第九组(连词 / 短语连接高频组)
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not only…but also… 不但…… 而且……
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either…or… 或者…… 或者……
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neither…nor… 既不…… 也不……
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both…and… …… 和…… 都
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as soon as 一…… 就……
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as long as 只要
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even though/if 即使;虽然
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even so 尽管如此
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so that 以便;为了
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so…that… 如此…… 以至于……
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such…that… 如此…… 以至于……
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too…to… 太…… 而不能……
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enough to 足够…… 去做……
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because of 因为(后接名词)
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thanks to 多亏;由于
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instead of 代替;而不是
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rather than 而不是
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more than 超过;不仅仅
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less than 少于
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up to 多达;直到
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according to 根据
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compare…with… 把…… 和…… 比较
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compare…to… 把…… 比作……
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divide…into… 把…… 分成……
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separate…from… 把…… 和…… 分开
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regard…as… 把…… 看作……
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treat…as… 把…… 当作……
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look on…as… 把…… 看作……
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connect…with… 把…… 和…… 连接
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deal with 处理;应对
第十组(中考完形 / 写作高频压轴组)
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come true 实现
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depend on 依靠;取决于
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belong to 属于
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concentrate on 集中注意力于
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communicate with 与…… 交流
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compete with 与…… 竞争
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argue with 与…… 争吵
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agree with 同意(某人)
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laugh at 嘲笑
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shout at 冲…… 大喊
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point at 指向
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knock at 敲(门 / 窗)
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work on 从事;致力于
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operate on 给…… 做手术
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spend…on… 在…… 花费(时间 / 金钱)
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pay…for… 为…… 付款
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cost sb. sth. 花费某人某物
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take sb. st. to do sth. 花费某人时间做某事
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keep…from doing 阻止…… 做某事
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stop…from doing 阻止…… 做某事
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prevent…from doing 阻止…… 做某事
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protect…from 保护…… 免受
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hear from 收到…… 来信
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hear of 听说
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think of 想到;认为
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think about 考虑
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care for 关心;照顾
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care about 在乎;关心
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dream of 梦想
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complain about 抱怨
以上10组固定搭配,覆盖了初中英语考试的核心考点,不管是日常背诵、课后巩固,还是考前冲刺,都非常实用!建议家长转发给孩子,学生党收藏起来,每天背诵1组,坚持下来,英语基础一定会稳步提升,中考做题也能更得心应手~
如果你觉得这份整理有用,欢迎收藏、转发给需要的家长或老师。
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