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高中英语|每日语法填空精准训练——Day33

高中英语|每日语法填空精准训练——Day33

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33

每日语法填空精准训练

语篇一(2026·四川月考)

A research team led by Guo Songtao, professor at the Northwest University in China, is developing a system with facial recognition and other technologies    (1)    (identify) golden snub-nosed monkeys (川金丝猴),    (2)    are a protected species living in the Qinling Mountains in Northwest China. Called "Tri-AI", the system can detect, track and recognize individual animals from videos and images,    (3)    (make) all-time monitoring and behaviour analysis of animals possible.

"In the past few years, machine learning    (4)    (apply) to recognize species, but accurate individual recognition is the first step to do in animal behaviour analysis and animal    (5)    (protect)," Guo told Global Times, noting the system enables researchers to achieve this goal.

  (6)    (previous), to monitor and track a particular animal, researchers usually used radio collars (无线电项圈) to mark    (7)   . But this method often injures the animal or is easy to be disturbed by bad weather, leaving the researchers faced    (8)    the challenge of finding out the one they want to track among a group of animals in the wild.

With the facial recognition technology    (9)    (adopt) on animals, it may be much    (10)    (easy) to protect rare animals than 10 years ago.

1.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。

2.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词golden snub-nosed monkeys指物,且从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导。

3.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语是前面整个句子,与动词make之间为主动关系,应用现在分词作状语。

4.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作谓语;根据时间状语“In the past few years”可知,应用现在完成时;主语machine learning与动词apply之间为被动关系,应用被动语态;主语是不可数名词,助动词应用has。

5.考查名词。分析句子结构可知,空处应用名词形式作宾语,protection在此处为不可数名词。

6.考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处应用副词形式作状语,修饰整个句子。单词位于句首,首字母应大写。

7.考查代词。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处应用代词it作宾语,指代上文提到的a particular animal。

8.考查介词。(be) faced with为固定搭配,意为“面对”。

9.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为with复合结构,即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”,宾语the facial recognition technology与动词adopt之间为被动关系,空处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。

10.考查形容词比较级。根据空前的much和空后的to protect rare animals than 10 years ago可知,此处表示比10年前更容易,空处应用形容词比较级easier作表语。

语篇二· (2026·四川期中)

Chinese scientists have detected a new plant species of Oreocharis (马铃苣苔属) in southwest Chinaˈs Yunnan Province, according to Chengdu Institute of Biology (CIB) and Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). The findings, made by researchers from CIB, Guangxi Institute of Botany and CAS,   (1)    (publish) recently in the journal Ecology and Evolution.

During a field   (2)   (investigate) into an oak community, the researchers found an unidentified species of Oreocharis in Ninglang County, Yunnan Province. By comparing the plant with several   (3)    (know) Oreocharis species, the researchers have confirmed it is a new species   (4)    has many unique characteristics.

The new species was named Oreocharis oriolus (黄鹂马铃苣苔) and was named   (5)    the lively bird oriole, as its bright yellow flowers resemble the   (6)    (bird) feather color. Researchers found that the new species has a narrow distribution,   (7)    (grow) in limestone (石灰岩) cracks in an area of two square   (8)    (kilometer).

This new species is currently listed as   (9)    (critical) Endangered by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. According to the researchers,   (10)    discovery of the plant species has further enriched diversity of Oreocharis in China, and has positive significance for the biogeography of the Hengduan Mountains in southwest China.

1.考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处为本句的谓语;根据空后的时间状语recently可知,空处应用现在完成时或一般过去时;句子主语The findings与publish构成被动关系;主语为复数;助动词或be动词也应用复数。

2.考查名词。根据空前的a field和空后的介词into可知,空处应用名词形式。a field investigation为固定搭配,意为“野外调查”。

3.考查形容词。根据空后的Oreocharis species可知,空处应用形容词known作定语,修饰名词短语,表示“已知的马铃苣苔属物种”。

4.考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句;先行词为species,指物,关系词在从句中充当主语,应用that或which引导。

5.考查介词。name sb./sth. after sb./sth.为固定搭配,意为“以某人/某物的名字给某人/某物命名”。

6.考查名词所有格。分析句子结构并根据句意可知,空处与后面的名词短语feather color之间为所属关系,应用名词所有格birdˈs。

7.考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处为非谓语动词作状语;grow与the new species构成逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词形式。

8.考查名词复数。kilometer是可数名词,根据空前的two square可知,空处应用名词复数形式。

9.考查副词。空处修饰下文中的形容词Endangered,应用副词形式critically;此处为专有名词,表示“极危”物种等级,且首字母应大写。

10.考查冠词。第一段中的“Chinese scientists have detected a new plant species”已经提到过最新发现;又根据上文内容及句意可知,空处应用定冠词the的特指“科学家们最近的发现”。

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