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2024 届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练
专题 05
观光旅游
“美丽中国”在洛杉矶旅游展上大放异
基础篇 'Beautiful China' shines at LA travel show
彩
Indonesian president takes ride on Jakarta-
巩固篇 印尼总统乘坐雅万高铁
Bandung High-Speed Railway
Torch relay for 19th Asian Games starts in
提高篇 第19届亚运会火炬接力在杭州开始
Hangzhou
专项微练 单句语法填空 冠词专项训练
真题精选 高考模拟衔接 名校真题演练
【原创题】
【基础篇】
A large group of Chinese airlines and travel 1
(agency) attracted numerous clients at the LA Travel and
Adventure Show at the Los Angeles Convention Center on
Sunday. At the event, the China National Tourism Administration
(CNTA) implemented 2 promotional campaign called
"Beautiful China," 3 featured posters, baseball caps
and coffee cups with pictures of the Great Wall, pandas or the CNTA logo.
At the China Tourism booth - just one of 200 that filled the packed LA convention hall this weekend - Ning
Wu, Director of the China National Tourist office in Los Angeles, 4 (tell) the Xinhua News Agency that
while classical routes 5 cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Xi'an are still popular among US tourists, CNTA
is looking to introduce some new 6 (attract) places.
"We are hopeful the amazing destinations along the historic Silk Road will continue 7 (draw) record
numbers of US visitors," she said. "We want US tourists to learn more about the diversity of China," she said,
adding that "the Intergrate Tourism project 8 (launch) by the CNTO has upgraded the quality of tourismservice in China." According to Wu, US tourism to China 9 (increase) each year, with the number of
tourists from the US reaching more than 2 million last year, double the amount a decade ago. Meanwhile, the two
counties have also reached an agreement last year to double tourist exchange 1 0 5 million a year.
【巩固篇】
Indonesian President Joko Widodo took a ride Wednesday on the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway
(HSR), 1 landmark project under the
China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative.
Widodo examined the construction progress at
Halim Station in the capital Jakarta, 2
listened to the report of overall preparation for the
opening to 3 (operate) after arriving at
Padalarang Station in West Java province by the
HSR.
Speaking 4 (high) of the efforts made by Chinese and Indonesian workers, Widodo said the Jakarta-
Bandung HSR would officially start commercial operation in early October. Widodo described the train-taking
experience 5 smooth and comfortable. He expressed his hope for the Indonesian people 6
(use) public transportation more frequently to ease the traffic pressure between Jakarta and Bandung. This was the
7 (four) time during Widodo's second presidential term to inspect the HSR project and the first time for him to
take the HSR.
The Jakarta-Bandung HSR 8 (connect) Indonesia's capital Jakarta and West Java's provincial capital
Bandung. With a design speed of 350 km per hour, the railway spanning 142.3 km 9 (cut) the journey
between the two cities from over three hours to around 40 minutes. It is the first overseas high-speed railway
project 1 0 fully uses Chinese railway systems, technology, and industrial components.
【提高篇】
The torch relay for the 19th Asian Games kicked
1 near the iconic West Lake in Hangzhou, East
China's Zhejiang Province on Friday. Swimming great
Luo Xuejuan, 2 women's 100 metersbreaststroke winner at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, 3 (be) the first of the 106 torchbearers during
the opening-day relay.
According to organizers, a total of 2,022 torchbearers 4 (participate) in the 13-day relay, ranging in
age from 14 to 84. Among them, there are 732 women, 1,219 grassroots front-line representatives, 1,069 advanced
role model 5 (representative), and 275 sports worker representatives. In 6 (add), there are a
certain number of representatives of ethnic minorities, representatives of Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan
compatriots, and representatives of the disabled.
The torch will journey through 11 cities across Zhejiang, including Huzhou, Jiaxing, Shaoxing, Ningbo,
Zhoushan, Taizhou, Wenzhou, Lishui, Jinhua, and Quzhou, before 7 (return) to host city Hangzhou on
September 20 to complete its final leg. The opening ceremony of the Asian Games will be held on September 23.
The torch of the Hangzhou Asian Games is named "Eternal Flame," whose design was inspired by the
Liangzhu Culture that is testament to the 5,000-year-old Chinese civilization. The Hangzhou Asian Games flame
8 (light) at the Liangzhu ancient city in Zhejiang on June 15 - 100 days 9 the opening of the
Games. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2019, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu is a sacred place
10 has born witness to over 5,000 years of Chinese civilization.
【专项微练：冠词】
1．A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that ________ thief would try to steal the diamonds. (用适当
的词填空)
2．I made _________ summary report for the records.(用适当的词填空)
3．These tragic incidents have had _________ immediate effect.(用适当的词填空)
4．There’s _________ tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year’s Eve.(用适当的词填空)
5．In the United States, it is ________ custom to have salad before the main course at dinner. (用适当的词填空)
6．She died as ________ result of her injuries. （用适当的词填空）
7．He had the satisfaction of seeing his book become ________ bestseller. (用适当的词填空)
8．The meeting finally came to________ end. (用适当的词填空)
9．My six-month stay on a space station has come to ________ end. (用适当的词填空)
10．Take the medicine three times a day and three pieces at ________ time. (用适当的词填空)【真题精选】
（2020春·四川泸县四中期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Antarctica (南极洲), the southernmost part of Earth, is covered ___11___ snow and ice all year round.
____12____ it has amazing views, many are still frightened by this icy desert.
But 34-year-old US explorer Colin O' Brady is different. Three ___13___ (month) ago, he became the first
person ___14___ (cross) Antarctica alone. During the 932-mile journey, O' Brady spent 54 days in extreme
conditions. He had to push ___15___ (he) to the limit. He carried everything he'd need on a sled. But even with
enough food, O' Brady began to become ___16___ (thin) and weaker after six weeks. “I ___17___ (lose) a ton of
weight so far. My legs feel more like the size of my arms at this point,” he wrote on US social media Instagram.
Adding to the pressure, O' Brady was racing against Louis from the UK. The two men set off together, with
Rudd ___18___ (take) an early lead. But on Christmas Day, O'Brady decided to make ___19___ final effort
without stopping for a rest. Luckily for him he made it, getting to the finish line earlier than Louis.
O' Brady thinks that he has the spirit of exploration in his blood: He is an athlete, ___20___ loves to move. He
also believes we can all have this strength and achieve much.
（2019秋·四川成都·高二校联考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Standing at the top of Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山), Africa, at 5,895 meters above sea level, Lin Ziyi, 15,
didn’t jump for joy. She ___21___ (breathe) in the fresh air and looked quietly at the white glaciers (冰川) and
rolling hills around.
“Hello, Kilimanjaro, I finally came to you,” she said to herself.
On Jan 31, 2014, the student from Yueqing High School, Zhejiang, ___22___ (successful) climbed to the top
of Kilimanjaro with her mother. She is the youngest Chinese woman ___23___ has achieved this, according to the
Kilimanjaro National Park in Tanzania.
How could Lin get over such a ___24___ (difficult)? She is not physically stronger than others. Like many
teenagers, she mostly ___25___ (take) exercise in PE classes. Lin’s answer is strong willpower (意志力) .
“Once I decide to do something, I never give up halfway. I’m ___26___ (satisfy) with myself,” she said.While ___27___ (climb) Kilimanjaro, Lin suffered ___28___ serious altitude sickness. When they set off at
midnight on the third day, she could hardly lift her feet.
“My mother encouraged me ___29___ (carry) on and to take one more step, then another and then I finally
made ____30____,” Lin said. “Success comes when you keep on stepping forward.”
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On 1 June, 1910, Captain Scott
began his journey ___31___ Antarctic. At the same time, the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen was also going
south. During the polar summer, both teams organised food bases in ___32___(prepare) for their journeys.
Amundsen reached the Antarctic first. Then he prepared for the return journey. Scott ___33___(final) arrived at the
Pole. They ___34___(shock) when they saw the Norwegian flag. Scott wrote sadly in his diary: “Well, we have
now lost the goal of our ambition and must face 800 miles of hard pushing—and goodbye to most of our
___35___(dream).”
The return journey was one of the worst in the history of exploration. The weather conditions were terrible.
Scott realised their ___36___(hope) situation: “We are very cheerful, ___37___ what each man feels in his heart I
can only guess...”. Then a terrible storm started. Scott spent some of his last hours ___38___(write). He wrote a
letter full of sadness to his wife. The news of Scott’s death shocked ___39___ world. He had failed to win the race
to the Pole, but the extraordinary courage ____40____(show) by Captain Scott and his men made them heroes.
