专题16并列连词(原卷版)_3.2025英语总复习_2024年新高考资料_3.2024专项复习_[高考字典]2024年高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略(通用版)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略 专题 16 并列连词 知识网络 一．并列连词 概念：用来连接属于同一层次并作相同句子成分的单词、短语或句子的词 分类： 1.联合或顺承 1) and：We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them. 2) as well as：A teacher should entertain as well as teach. 2.转折或对比 1)but：I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. 2) yet：He worked hard, yet he failed. 3)while：Carbon is an element, while carbon dioxide is a compound(化合物). 3.选择或否则 1)or：Turn the heat down or your cake will burn. 2)or else：I had to defend myself or else he’d have killed me. 3)otherwise：It’s lucky that he bounded away, otherwise he would have been hurt. 4.原因或结果 1)for：He certainly has his back to the wall for he has lost his job. 2)so：The two stories conflicted, so I did not know what to believe. 5.对称结构 1)either...or：His yawns suggested he was either tired or bored. 2)neither...nor：He neither drinks nor smokes. 3)not only...but also：He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 4)both...and：She was a success both as a pianist and as a conductor. 5)between...and：Trade between Europe and Asia has increased. 6)not...but: Not you but I am to blame./ He is not a musician but a writer. 7)whether...or：The trip, whether by car or by train, takes under four hours. 固定句型 1)I was walking along the river when I heard a boy crying for help. 2)Mrs Jones was about to leave when her secretary called her back. 3)I was on the point of giving up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes. 4)We had just reached home when the petrol gave out. 考点考法填空 1)The boys were monkeying about in the garden, _____ one of them got hurt. (答案为and)2)She was too proud to stop ___ even to reduce her speed. (答案为or) 3)It is not what you are studying _____ how you study it that counts. (答案为but) 4)We were about to have lunch ______ he phoned. (答案为when) 真题回顾 语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词 1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. 2.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 3.【2023年全国甲卷】 Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects or described their living habits. 4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 5.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】 It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 6. (2022年新高考Ⅰ卷) The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity (原 真) and integrity of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, _____ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. 7. (2022 年新高考Ⅱ卷) …he accidentally slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes _____ screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him. 8. (2021全国甲卷) My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job. 9. (2021全国新高考Ⅰ卷) Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure _______ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 10. (2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷) I found the contact information of the company _____ emailed its president. 11. (2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷) They kept their collection at home until it got too big ____ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. 12. (2020新高考全国Ⅱ卷)Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, _____ discusses the influences they have on everyday life. 13. (2019全国Ⅱ卷) I work not because I have to, _____ because I want to. 考情分析 考情：并列连词是常考点，从已考过的题目来看，只考查了and，but与or的基本用法。 解法：在语法填空中，若是有两个或多个单词、短语、分句并列，最后两个之间没有连词，必定填连词， 根据前后之间的逻辑关系选择恰当的连词，如and（和；然后）， but（但是）， or（或）等。 模拟操练 语法填空：在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 1. (2023 届广东广州阶段训练 ) China’s world heritage has contributed to the country’s socioeconomicdevelopment _____ presented its image to the world. 2.[2023·高三年级苏州八校模拟]In the following years, ________Deng has dedicated himself to training, struggling for an opportunity to fly into space, he has always been inches away from good luck and has yet to make it. 3. (2023 届浙江温州一模) At the same time, about 40% of the world’s plant species are at risk of extinction, ______ most of the world’s food comes from just a handful of plant and animal species. 4.[2023·苏州八校模拟]Dad, you are only one step away from fulfilling your dream. You must hold on to it, no matter ________awaits you. 5.[2023·河北衡水中学押题卷]For instance, you have to add ingredients in the correct order, ________ cookies will be unpleasantly wet. 6.(2023届河北保定期中测试) Totally, the archaeologists (考古学家) have discovered more than 500 pieces of relics over the last few months, impressed with the historical _____ artistic value. 7.(2023届湖北黄冈期中测试) All the students would gather weed in the school garden ______water the plants. 8.[2023·南京市考前训练题二]Mack is in the middle of his A-levels, ________ he is too impatient to finish the year, so he is taking a break from his studies to attempt the world record. 9.[2023·河北省适应性考试]The book creates a painting style that is both classical ________ modern. 10.[2023·连云港市考前模拟一]In addition, improvement of teachers' professional development cannot be over emphasized ________ technology will never replace a knowledgeable teacher. 11.(2023届山东烟台期中考试) During the celebration, experts ______ scholars vividly interpreted the beauty of Chinese culture. 12.[2023·河北名校联盟高三调研]Getting that plastic out of the water again is nearly impossible, ________ policymakers should focus on preventing any more of it entering the oceans in the first place. 13.[2023·山东省济南市模拟]I feel I'm missing something ________ I don't eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival. 14.(2023届湖南郴州一检) Readers can check the information about the 16 books on the library’s website ______ borrow printed copies. 15. In the fifth grade, Janet had difficulty in her maths class. She studied hard, ______ she just couldn’t understand the homework. 16.[2023·常德市模拟]Getting up early has many benefits for both your body ________ your mind. 17.[2023·江苏省连云港市模拟二]One solution to this problem is to collect and preserve the seeds of as many different species as we can ________ they disappear. 18.Harvests grew larger and higher quality, __________ another result was that some traditional crops were lost. 19. It’s clear that people in Beijing like flower-scented tea, _______ people in Shanghai and surrounding areas like green tea. 20. However, they have been testing to see if eating soil is safe for the body _____ if it could cause any side effects in the past few months. 21.[2023·河南省高考适应性练习]________ or not you agree, the saying does reflect its vital role in the city's evolution(演变)．22. Chinese people believe tea needs to be drunk quietly, ______ many of the tea shops are located in a corner of a Hutong… 23. One day, the cow was eating grass _______ it began to rain heavily. 24.[2023·苏锡常镇四市调研一]Without complex decorations, it combines buildings with scenery so well ________ the whole garden appears to be naturally endowed (赋予)． 25. (2023届吉林一调) According to its performers, the art was originally used by farmers to share their knowledge and earn money. __________ now, more people perform Shaanxi kuaiban on different occasions… 26.[2023·辽宁省协作体一模]________the factory was a later addition, it proved that subsequently dedicated coin mints were built somewhere in China from the very beginning.[2023·辽宁省协作体一模] 27. (2023届浙江杭州一模) They can grow to 30 meters long and be as heavy as 130,000 kilograms. _______ for millions of years, they were not nearly that large, scientists say. 28. (2023 届陕西宝鸡一检) Foreigners have been coming to China not just for travel _____ for study, work, investment or cultural exchanges. 29. (2023届广东佛山顺德质检) Compared with physicists such as Marie Curie, Wu is not a household name in China or in the United States, ______ she was one of the most influential nuclear physicists of the 20th century. 30. (2023届辽宁沈阳期中考试) Now, in this latest study the scientists of the team have found that not only do such high-fat and high-sugar diets impair memory in humans, ______ they appear to directly affect our ability to control our appetite. 31. We might also try to use various cooking methods, either by adding some fat, sweetness, strong flavors like garlic _____ roasting them, to improve the taste of the vegetables. 32. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much ______ too little.” 33. Regardless of whether it is a windy morning in spring _____ a cloudless day in late autumn, people can always see a flock of pigeons flying around in the sky and hear the beautiful sound they make while flying. 34. Friends are extremely important for everyone. Whether it is a child, a teenager, a middle aged person ______ an old person, everyone needs good friends around to live life to the fullest. 35. … naps can give you benefits for both your brain _____ your body. 36.On a serious note, spending time away from our screens from time to time is not only good for kids' health, ________ also everyone's.[2023·郴州市第一质量监测] 37. According to experts, paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China _______ the West to wish for family reunions and maintain(保持) links with loved ones, alive or dead. 38.[2023·潍坊市模拟]Both previous restorations to losses ________ joins between the original marble blocks that have discolored will be replaced by a more closely marble－like material.[2023·潍坊市模拟] 39. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart ______ on the brain. 40.[2023·菏泽市高三一模]The Olympic cauldron (主火炬) at the snowflake-themed ceremony was small, ________ the flames conveyed significant messages of greener Olympic Games. 41.[2023·湖北省孝感市高三模拟]Apart from that, the decorated resumes do little help to find a job ________most HR managers pay more attention to skills.