文档内容
关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
目录
一、复习目标...........................................................................................................2
二、考点梳理...........................................................................................................2
考点1 —How do you study for a test?你是如何备考的？....................................................2
—I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作来学习。(九年级全册 Unit 1
P1)...................................................................................................................................................2
❆by doing sth.作方式状语用法..............................................................................................2
考点2 Well，be patient. 哦，耐心点 (九年级全册Unit 1 P2)..............................................3
❆patient相关用法...................................................................................................................3
考点 3 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language
learning............................................................................................................................................4
我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 (九年级全册Unit 1 P3)....................4
❆discover，create，invent 与 find out辨析........................................................................4
考点 4 I often make mistakes in Grammar.我经常在语法上犯错误。 (九年级全册 Unit 1
P5)...................................................................................................................................................5
❆mistake用法.........................................................................................................................5
考点5 Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is more active and it is also
easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明：如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的
大脑就更活跃，你也更容易长时间关注它。 (九年级全册Unit 1 P6)........................5
❆attention相关用法...............................................................................................................5
考点 6 One Christmas Eve,Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley,his dead business
partner.一个圣诞节前夕， 斯克鲁奇看见了他那位死去的商业伙伴雅各布·马利的鬼
魂。(九年级全册Unit 2 P14)............................................................................................6
❆die，dead，dying 与 death辨析.......................................................................................6
考点7 He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他
警告斯克鲁奇，如果不想和他落得一样的下场的话，就要改过自新。(九年级全册
Unit 2 P14)..........................................................................................................................7
❆warn相关用法.....................................................................................................................7
❆end相关用法.......................................................................................................................8
三、好题冲关...........................................................................................................8
1、基础过关...................................................................................................................................8
2、能力提升.................................................................................................................................11
3、真题感知.................................................................................................................................13
1关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
人教版九年级全册
Units 1-2 核心知识点精讲
1.重点单词的含义及用法：textbook；conversation；aloud；pronunciation；sentence；
patient；expression；discover；secret；grammar；repeat；note；physics；chemistry；
pronounce；increase；speed；partner；born；ability；create；brain；active；
attention；connect；review；knowledge；wisely；stranger；relative；pound；steal；
词汇
lay；dessert；garden；admire；tie；treat；Christmas；lie；novel；dead；business；
punish；warn；present；warmth；spread
2.易混词辨析：discover，create，invent 与 find out；die，dead，dying 与 death
1.用“how”对方式提问的句型
2.“by+动词-ing形式”表方式、方法的相关句型
句型
3.宾语从句
4.感叹句
1.“by+动词-ing形式”表方式、方法
2.that和if/whether引导的宾语从句
重点语法
3.感叹句
考点1 —How do you study for a test?你是如何备考的？
—I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作来学习。(九年级全册Unit 1 P1)
❆by doing sth.作方式状语用法
by doing sth.作方式状语，表示“以某种行为方式……”。对其提问用疑问词 how。如：
The little girl earns her living by selling newspapers.
小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
【拓展】
by 的常考用法总结：
（1）by+交通工具，意为“乘；坐”。
Tom usually goes to school by bike. 汤姆通常骑自行车去上学。
（2）by+时间，意为“不迟于……；到……时为止”，常用于一般将来时或完成时。
By this time next week we’ll be in London.
下星期的这个时候我们将在伦敦。
2关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term？
到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英文歌曲？
（3）by+位置，意为“靠近；在……旁”。
The plant is by the window. 植物在窗户旁边。
（4）by+动作的执行者，意为“由；被”，常用于被动句中。
These flowers were planted by my mother last year. 这些花是我妈妈去年种的。
（2023·甘肃武威·中考真题）—________ do you learn these words by heart?
—By using them in different ways.
A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
（2024·上海松江·一模）Jim makes cartoon faces come to life by giving them different expressions. (对划线部
分提问)
Jim make cartoon faces come to life?
考点2 Well，be patient. 哦，耐心点 (九年级全册Unit 1 P2)
❆patient相关用法
【例句】
The doctor is very patient with his patients. 这位医生对他的病人很有耐心。
【拓展】
patience n.耐心；impatient adj.没有耐心的 patiently adv.耐心地
（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）The community worker is ________ to explain to the old how to use Health Code(码).
A．patient enough B．enough patient C．patiently enough D．enough patiently
（2023·重庆沙坪坝·模拟预测）我们学校的老师多么耐心啊!（完成译句）
the teachers in our school are!
3关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
考点3 I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.
我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 (九年级全册Unit 1 P3)
❆discover，create，invent 与 find out辨析
（1）discover
指“发现或找到”早已存在而未为人知的事物或情况，尤指科学上的新发现。
Columbus discovered America in 1492. 1492 年哥伦布发现了美洲。
（2）create
强调从无到有的“创造或创作”，如艺术作品、理论等。
Shakespeare created many famous charac ters. 莎士比亚创造了许多有名的人物。
（3）invent
强调通过研究和实验而“发明或创造”出本来不存在的东西，尤指科技上的发明创造。
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了灯泡。
（4）find out
指通过观察、分析和研究等“发现，找 出，查明”真相、原因等。
We must find out the truth. 我们必须查明真相。
（2022·辽宁本溪·一模）—I feel empty and bored these days.
—Why not ________ what you enjoy and do that?
A．discover B．create C．invent D．grow
（2023·湖北襄阳·一模）—Have you ever been to Wudang Mountain, Alan?
—Yes, it’s said that Wudang Kungfu ________ by Zhang Sanfeng there.
A．was discovered B．was built C．was created D．was made
考点4 I often make mistakes in Grammar.我经常在语法上犯错误。 (九年级全册Unit 1 P5)
❆mistake用法
4关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
【例句】
Steve often makes mistakes in his writing. 史蒂夫经常在写作中犯错误。
He took my umbrella by mistake. 他错拿了我的伞。
Peter mistook salt for sugar. 彼得把盐错当成了糖。
（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A．The more carefully; the fewer
B．The more careful; the fewer
C．The less careless; the less
（2023·吉林长春·二模）Bad luck! I locked the office ________. I had to call others to send the key to me.
A．by mistake B．in total C．on purpose D．in silence
考点5 Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is more active and it is also easier for
you to pay attention to it for a long time.研究表明：如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑就更活跃，你也更容
易长时间关注它。 (九年级全册Unit 1 P6)
❆attention相关用法
pay attention to 意为“注意；关注”，其中 to 是介词，其后常接名词、代词或动名词。如：
We should learn to pay attention to our health. 我们应该学会关注我们的（身体）健康。
We had paid attention to him. 我们已经注意到他了。
Please pay attention to taking care of your bag. 请注意照看好你的包。
【拓展】
(1)名词 attention 常用于以下口语句型中：
Attention,please. 请注意。
May/Could I have your attention,please? 请各位注意。
Thank you for your attention. 谢谢。（发言或演讲结束时用）
(2)attract/draw one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意”。
（2023·黑龙江·中考真题）When we learn English, we must pay attention to (pronounce) the words
5关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
correctly.
（2023·重庆沙坪坝·一模）If ________ attention is paid and less time is spent, serious family problems might
appear.
A．much B．more C．little D．less
考点6 One Christmas Eve,Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley,his dead business partner.一个圣诞
节前夕， 斯克鲁奇看见了他那位死去的商业伙伴雅各布·马利的鬼魂。(九年级全册Unit 2 P14)
❆die，dead，dying 与 death辨析
（1）die动词
“死；去世”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
His grandfather died last week. 他爷爷上周去世了。
（2）dead 形容词
“死的；去世的”，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用，常用作表语或定语。如果表达“死了多
长时间”可以用“have/has been dead for +时间段”或“died+时间段+ago”。
His father has been dead for two years.（=His father died two years ago.）
他父亲已经去世两年了。（=他父亲两年前去世了。）
（3）dying 形容词
“垂死的；即将死亡的”，die 的现在分词，用作表语或定语。
This is a dying bird. 这是一只快死的鸟。
（4）death 名词
“死；死亡”，用作主语或宾语。
Its death made her sad. 它的死让她很难过。
（2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题）An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was
sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A．lies; dies B．lay; died C．lain; dead D．lying; dying
（2022·四川雅安·一模）At last, the poor boy was ________. But people didn’t know the reason of his ________.
A．died; death B．dead; death C．dead; die D．death; dead
考点7 He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁
奇，如果不想和他落得一样的下场的话，就要改过自新。(九年级全册 Unit 2 P14)
6关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
❆warn相关用法
【例句】
The doctor warned him not to smoke. 医生警告他不要吸烟。
I warned you of the danger,didn’t I? 我提醒了你有危险，不是吗？
He warned us against pickpockets. 他提醒我们要提防小偷。
The guidebook warns against walking alone at night. 这本指南告诫夜间不要单独行走。
（2023·山东滨州·中考真题）—Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A．warn B．invite C．control D．promise
（2023·重庆沙坪坝·一模）The coming of ChatGPT warns us not ________ learning, or ChatGPT may take our
place.
A．stop B．to stop C．stopping D．stopped
❆end相关用法
【例句】
These things always end up with failure. 这些事情总是以失败告终。
If no one helps him, he may end up being a beggar. 如果没有人帮助他，他最终可能会成为一个乞丐。
In the end,they found the missing girl. 最后他们找到了那个失踪的女孩。
7关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
There is a flower shop at the end of the street. 这条路的尽头有一个花店。
I had learned 2,000 words by the end of last year. 到去年年底我已经学会了2000个单词。
（2022·西藏·中考真题）With the efforts of Chinese government, China ________ absolute poverty(绝对贫困) in
2021.
A．end B．is ended C．ended D．was ended
（2023·黑龙江·二模）We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.
A．at B．by C．in
一、用所给提示填空
1．（2023·四川达州·一模）The cat’s made the girl very sad. (die)
2．（2022·内蒙古·模拟预测）How do you understand the (express) on his face, John?
3．（2022·广东深圳·模拟预测）The best way to improve your skills is through (repeat).
4．（2022·黑龙江鸡西·三模）She is reading aloud to practice (pronounce) the new words.
5．（2021·黑龙江大庆·二模）Ellen and Michael all agree that （able）is as important as knowledge.
6．（2023·贵州铜仁·一模）It’s a tradition for us Chinese to visit our (relative) and friends often.
7．（2023·江苏无锡·三模）—I can’t find my wallet anywhere. Perhaps someone on the bus (steal) it.
—Here it is. You gave it to me just now. How forgetful you are!
8．（2023·江苏无锡·三模）My friend (lay) his hand on my shoulder to encourage me to keep trying
after I swam across the river.
9．（2022·云南玉溪·一模）—It’s cold in winter. I can’t wait spring any more.
—Me, too. I look forward to the beauty of flowers along Fuxian Lake. (admire)
10．（2021·内蒙古包头·二模）According to the present law, drunk driving must be seriously .
(punish)
11．（2023·山东青岛·二模）It’s necessary to teach teenagers to spend their pocket money ．(wise)
12．（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）Look! The boy is the tree to the top of the stick. (tie)
13．（2023·江苏扬州·一模）He stepped back and (spread) his hands wide. “You are most welcome
to our home.”
14．（2020·江苏扬州·二模）My teacher told me many good methods (review) my lessons.
15．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）We (discover) the beach while we were sailing around the island.
8关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
二、根据汉语提示填空
1．（2023·全国·一模）Everyone makes (错误). You should be more careful next time.
2．（2022·江苏盐城·三模）Bing Dwen Dwen caught many foreigners’ (注意) during the Beijing
Winter Olympics.
3．（2021·江苏盐城·一模）We don’t want to have a with anyone from the position of strength.(谈话)
4．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）Sometimes it’s easier to find out problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar
when we read a (大声地).
5．（2023·山东济宁·二模）I improved my (发音) by listening to the conversations in English
movies.
6．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·模拟预测）Linda is a nice teacher. She is always (耐心的) with her
students.
7．（2023·四川乐山·二模）Scientists have not (发现）life on Mars yet.
8．（2023·安徽亳州·一模）Self-confidence is the first s (秘诀) of success.
9．（2022·浙江宁波·一模）Don’t be afraid to make (语法) mistakes when learning English.
10．（2024·山东济宁·一模）The scientists Pierre Agostini, John F. Ferenc Krausz and Anne L’Huillier won the
the 2023 Nobel Prize in (物理).
11．（2023·安徽·一模）During the Spring Festival, r (亲戚) and friends are used to getting together and
having a big meal.
12．（2023·江苏连云港·一模）Yesterday, the price of oil (增加) again.
13．（2023·江苏盐城·二模）Many foreigners are surprised at the (速度) of our trains.
14．（2023·安徽合肥·三模）It’s not right to t （对待） this serious matter as a joke.
15．（2023·安徽黄山·一模）She has lost the (能力) of speech since the accident.
16．（2023·浙江宁波·一模）More and more users have tried out ChatGPT since it was (创造).
17．（2023·安徽宿州·模拟预测）We should take an a (积极的) part in some social activities.
18．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）Nancy is used to (复习) what she has learned before going to
bed every day.
19．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）There is no doubt that (知识) is power and wisdom is beauty.
20．（2023·海南·二模）Our teacher often tells us to use time (明智地).
21．（2023·新疆喀什·二模）If you are followed by a (陌生人), go and get help from others.
22．（2023·甘肃武威·模拟预测）Look! The girl is (lie) on the floor.
23．（2023·海南海口·三模）You will be （惩罚）if you break the school rules.
24．（2023·安徽滁州·二模）Some of my classmates like to read the n (小说) by Mo Yan.
25．（2023·江苏宿迁·一模）Suqian (位于) in the northern part of Jiangsu, which is famous for its
King Xiang’s Hometown.
三、单项选择
1．（2023·河北邯郸·三模）Ms. Wang is ________ with kids. She teaches them how to write step by step.
9关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
A．brave B．honest C．patient D．careful
2．（2024·四川成都·一模）—Mary, have you seen my telephone?
—Oh, sorry. I took yours ________.
A．by mistake B．by letter C．by law
3．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模）—The ________ flower looks poor and is like missing her beautiful past.
—Yes. It will come to its end just like all other living things that will die.
A．dead B．dying C．death
4．（2023·云南昆明·模拟预测）The giant panda Ya Ya came back to China ________ the end of this month.
A．in B．at C．to D．for
5．（2023·江苏扬州·三模）When Tom arrived, he found Judy in ________ with her mother on the phone.
A．education B．conversation C．introduction D．operation
6．（2022·广西贵港·二模）— Sally, please read ________ so that I can hear you clearly.
— OK. Ms. Lee.
A．aloud B．seriously C．widely D．alone
7．（2023·山东菏泽·一模）—My spoken English is poor. What should I do?
—You can read aloud to improve your ________.
A．preparation B．pronunciation C．prediction
8．（2022·辽宁抚顺·一模）Stop touching that cat, Tina. Don’t you see its owner’s angry ________?
A．sign B．expression C．feeling D．preparation
9．（2023·甘肃临夏·模拟预测）—You’re so good at English. What’s your ________?
— Just work hard and practice more.
A．knowledge B．decision C．choice D．secret
10．（2023·安徽·三模）The mother was patient. She _________ the word several times until her baby spoke it
out clearly.
A．received B．reported C．reviewed D．repeated
一、单项选择
1．（2022·四川攀枝花·三模）Joe’s grandfather ________ last year. That is to say, he ________ for one year.
A．died; has died B．died; has been dead C．was dead; die D．death; has been dead
2．（2023·四川攀枝花·二模）The traffic signs warn people ________ after drinking.
A．to drive B．driving C．not to drive D．driven
3．（2023·湖北襄阳·三模）—Excuse me, can you teach me how to ________ this new word?
—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A．perform B．pronounce C．prepare D．prefer
4．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·一模）The number of people using robots ________ a lot over the past few years
and high technology is coming into our life.
10关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
A．has increased B．increases
C．have increased D．increase
5．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·一模）Lily is ________ active girl and she likes playing ________ chess.
A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /
6．（2023·山东青岛·二模）—Tom, it’s cold outside. You should put on more clothes.
—OK, Mum. I’ve put on a thick sweater for ________.
A．manner B．force C．warmth D．power
7．（2023·湖北武汉·模拟预测）—How do you like the film the Wandering Earth II?
—Oh, I like it. It is a great ________ to eyes.
A．treat B．train C．trick D．trip
8．（2023·新疆克拉玛依·一模）—Do you hear that he saved the little boy?
—Yes, we all ________ him for his courage.
A．warn B．punish C．admire D．remain
9．（2023·江西赣州·一模）It’s important for teenagers to learn to spend money ________.
A．easily B．exactly C．wisely D．quickly
10．（2024·上海崇明·一模）During his stay in Germany, he learned much ________ of local customs and
cultures.
A．letter B．knowledge C．idea D．map
二、短文填空
（2022·重庆·一模）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
You have learnt English for several years. Doing grammar exercises and reading passages in English might not
seem to be difficult for you. But can you speak English with confidence (信心)? Here is some advice to help you
build confidence in your English-speaking 1 .
Use positive (积极的) self-talk. Believe it or not, the most important person you talk to every day is yourself. In
other words: Your thoughts matter. If you keep thinking English is too difficult and you will never improve, you are
sure to start believing them. Actually, as an English learner, you need to be 2 because progress takes time.
Speak louder and slow down your speech. To sound more confident, speak loudly enough so that anyone in the
same room can 3 hear you. Many English learners worry that speaking too slowly will make them sound
inexperienced. But speaking too fast may cause mistakes. So 4 worrying that you are speaking too slowly
for the people around you.
Speak in complete sentences and use more words. If you are not confident in your language ability, you will
probably try to say as 5 as possible when you speak. But using complete sentences can 6 others that
you are not afraid to speak English.
Read out loud and check the pronunciation when necessary. It can help build confidence in how your English
sounds. The next time you are reading something, take a few minutes to read it aloud. 7 doing so, read it
silently first and list the words that you have trouble saying and then check their pronunciations. Sometimes, you can
11关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
just read for pleasure and enjoy what you are reading, 8 there is no need to stop to check word meanings in
a dictionary while reading.
三、书面表达
（2023·四川南充·二模）某中学对初三学生进行了英语口语能力问卷调查，以下是其中两个问题的调
查数据。假如你是该校初三学生，请结合下图数据和自身口语情况，写一篇短文。
How often do you practice speaking English?
How do you practice speaking English?
●speak more in class
●talk with friends in English
●other ways to practise
内容包括：
1.描述问卷调查结果（频率、方法）；
2.介绍自身情况并介绍你认为不错的口语练习方式（2种）及理由。
要求：
1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.要点完整，适当发挥；
3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
A school did a survey among the Junior 3 students about how often they practice speaking English and how they
practice English. Here are the results.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
12关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
______________
一、单项选择
1．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara?
—Mr. Lee. He is always ________ with me in math class.
A．careful B．patient C．busy
2．（2021·广西贺州·中考真题）During the exam, ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．the more careful; the less B．the more careful; the fewer
C．the more careless; the less D．the more careless; the fewer
3．（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—The girl’s beautiful pronunciation caught our ________ in yesterday’s
English speech competition.
—Yes, many students couldn’t help cheering for her.
A．condition B．attention C．invention D．position
4．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）—Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an
hour ago.
—What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.
A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over
5．（2021·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—How do you improve your English ________?
—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A．population B．transportation C．pronunciation D．suggestion
6．（2021·四川凉山·中考真题）—What is the ________ of your beautiful English handwriting?
—Practice makes perfect!
A．secret B．influence C．choice D．purpose
7．（2022·山东青岛·中考真题）—I am new here. Can you tell me __________ my classmates?
—Try to be warm-hearted and ready to help others.
A．where I can get on well with B．whether I can get on well with
C．when I can get on well with D．how I can get on well with
8．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）My math teacher lives a(n) ________ life. She looks as young as she did
ten years ago.
A．polite B．active C．poor D．careful
9．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Did you enjoy the party last night?
—Yes, we ________ well by our hosts.
A．treated B．treat C．were treated D．are treated
10．（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）________ good book you offered us! It really helps us a lot.
A．How B．How a C．What D．What a
13关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
二、根据所给提示填空
1．（2020·山东日照·中考真题）Make sure there are no (错误) in your test paper before handing it
in.
2．（2021·四川凉山·中考真题）The story reminds us that we have to decide between life and （死）
in a very dangerous situation.
3．（2021·山东临沂·中考真题）Students across China buy 2,800 million new every year.
( textbook )
4．（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily.
—I agree with you. He is very （有耐心的）.
5．（2022·甘肃甘南·中考真题）Li Lei is good at English. He can (发音) English well.
6．（2018·山东烟台·中考真题）Eating too much salt (增加)the risk of high blood pressure.
【答案】increases
7．（2021·广西桂林·中考真题）His (能力) in swimming was noticed by the coach.
8．（2020·江苏苏州·中考真题）The future is something we (创造), but not something we enter.
9．（2021·江苏盐城·中考真题）Jumping the rope is a kind of full-body exercise and it is great for the
（大脑）.
10．（2022·浙江宁波·中考真题）Many medical workers take an (积极的) part in volunteering
because of COVID-19.
三、补全对话
（2023·四川达州·中考真题）根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei. You look worried. What’s the matter with you?
B: I have trouble in learning English.
A: Oh, you said you liked English. 1
B: First, when people are speaking English, I can’t understand them.
A: 2 The English club meets after school on Mondays.
B: Maybe I’ll go. Another problem is that I can’t get my pronunciation right.
A: Well. 3 Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words.
B: That’s a good idea. 4
A: You’d better read word groups. And you should be patient. It takes time.
B: That might really help.
A: How about your writing skills? Do you get much writing practice?
B: 5
A: Maybe you should find a pen pal to write letters in English.
B: That sounds like a fun way. Thanks!
A．And I am also a very slow reader.
B．Perhaps I’m right.
C．Listening can help.
14关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
D．What are the problems?
E．No. I don’t think so.
F．Sure, I’d love to.
G．You can join an English club to talk with others.
四、阅读理解
（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Did you know that vocabulary (词汇) is more important than grammar? If you
have good vocabulary, you can communicate successfully, even if the grammar is not completely perfect.
However, one common problem is learning new words and then forgetting them. So when you want to use a
new word in a conversation, you can’t remember it at that moment. Does this often happen to you? The reason for
this difficulty is that most students try to learn vocabulary by studying lists and dictionaries and remembering the
words. But it may not work if you don’t have a very good memory.
The best way to learn vocabulary and remember the words successfully, is to learn new words and use them at
once. You can do this with a very simple exercise. Every time you learn a new word, for example, from an English
lesson or an article, write it down in your vocabulary notebook. Writing is more active than just reading a definition
(释义). You should write the word, the definition in English or translation, one example sentence from the article or
dictionary and one example sentence that you create.
Imagine you just learn the word “generous”, write in your vocabulary notebook: generous (adjective), definition—
giving or willing to give freely. Example one, from the article: Thanks for paying for my dinner, you’re very
generous. Example two, my example: My brother is generous because he volunteers at the animal shelter on
weekends. It’s best if your example sentences are true to your life, because this creates a personal connection with the
new word. The next day, read your vocabulary notebook again and try to add one more example sentence using the
new word. It’s helpful for you to remember it. These two simple steps—writing the word and using it at once—help
you remember and use new words.
Do you have a vocabulary notebook? If not, start now.
1．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A．The problem. B．The new word. C．The conversation. D．The dictionary.
2．What’s the correct order of the following steps of taking vocabulary notes?
①Make your own example sentence.
②Write the word, its English definition or translation.
③Copy an example sentence from the article or dictionary.
④Read your notebook again and add one more example sentence.
A．②③①④ B．②③④① C．③④②① D．③②①④
3．How can we make the best example sentences according to the writer?
A．By asking for help from friends. B．By explaining words’ definitions.
C．By connecting them with our life. D．By adding words from the article.
4．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Tips for Translating Words B．Advice on Using Grammar
15关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
C．Abilities of Creating Examples D．Ways of Learning New Words
五、阅读还原
（2023·湖南郴州·中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you
learn a new language, such as English? 1
First, feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You don’t
have to understand everything all at once. 2 We can learn from our mistakes.
Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary, every day. Soon, you will
feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. 3 You
can practice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mistakes, but it’s no worry. Gradually you
will feel confident when you write and speak in English.
Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your
journal. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? 4 Perhaps the lesson
is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflections (反思) in your journal.
5 You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record
of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.
A．Do you understand the teacher?
B．Besides, try to speak English every day.
C．You should be positive about learning English.
D．There are several ways to help you learn English more easily.
E．Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new.
16
