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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
目录
一、复习目标.................................................................................................................2
二、考点梳理.................................................................................................................2
考点1 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？(八下 Unit 3 P17)......2
❆could相关用法....................................................................................................................2
考点2 For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.一周里，她什么家务都没
做，我也是。 (八下Unit 3 P19)........................................................................................3
❆neither相关用法..................................................................................................................3
考点3 Could I borrow that book?我可以借那本书吗？..............................................................4
Could you lend me some money?你可以借我一些钱吗？(Unit 3 P20).............................4
❆borrow,lend 与 keep辨析...................................................................................................4
考点 4 It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their
children. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。(八下
Unit 3 P22)............................................................................................................................5
❆provide与offer辨析............................................................................................................5
考点5 My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友
们一起出去闲逛。(八下Unit4 P25)...................................................................................6
❆allow相关用法....................................................................................................................6
考点6 He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he
wants until late at night.他总是拒绝让我看我喜欢的电视节目。相反，他看任何他想
看的直到晚上很晚。 (八下Unit 4 P27)............................................................................6
❆ instead 与 instead of辨析................................................................................................7
考点7 And they are always comparing them with other children.并且她们(指妈妈们)总是把
他们（指自己的孩子）和其他的孩子作比较。(八下 Unit 4 P30).................................7
❆compare 相关用法..............................................................................................................7
三、好题冲关.................................................................................................................8
1、基础过关...................................................................................................................................8
2、能力提升.................................................................................................................................10
3、真题感知.................................................................................................................................13
人教版八年级下册
Units 3-4 核心知识点精讲
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一、复习目标
1.重点单词的含义及用法：rubbish；fold；sweep；floor；mess；throw；neither；
shirt；pass；borrow；lend；finger；hate；while；snack；stress；waste；provide；
anyway；depend；develop；fairness；since；neighbor；ill；drop；fair；unfair；
allow；wrong；guess；deal；relation；communication；argue；cloud；elder；
词汇 instead；whatever；nervous；offer；proper；secondly；communicate；explain；clear；
copy；return；anymore；member；pressure；compete；opinion；skill；typical；
football；quick；continue；compare；crazy；push；development；cause；perhaps
2.易混词辨析：borrow,lend与keep；provide与offer；instead 与 instead of
1.用“Could you do…?/Could you please do…?”委婉地请求别人做某事。
2.用“Could I do…？”委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事。
句型
3. “Why don’t you...”等提建议的句型及常用答语。
4.连词until，so that，及although引导的状语从句。
重点语法 情态动词should的用法
二、考点梳理
考点1 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？(八下 Unit 3 P17)
❆could相关用法
情态动词could构成的句型用于向对方委婉地提出请求或征求对方的许可。用于疑问句中，可代替can，在
时间上与can没有区别，但语气要比can委婉、有礼貌。其答语没有固定的形式，但要符合上下文的语
境。
1.委婉地请求别人做某事
(1)句型：“Could you do…?/Could you please do…?”意为“你能……吗?”或“请问你能……吗?”
(2)对这种提出请求的句子的回答：
①肯定回答：Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem./Yes，sure.
②否定回答：No/Sorry，I can't./Certainly not./No/Sorry，I'm afraid I can't.
例：—Could you please make your bed? 你能整理你的床铺吗？
—Yes，sure.好的，当然可以。
—Could you please clean the living room? 请问你能打扫起居室吗？
—Sorry，I can't. I have to do my homework now.抱歉，我不能。我现在必须做作业。
2.委婉地请求别人允许自己做某事
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(1)句型“Could I do…？”意为“我可以做……吗？”
(2)对这种征求许可的句子的回答：
①肯定回答：Yes, you can./Certainly./Yes, sure.
②否定回答：No, you can't./No, I'm afraid you can't.
例：—Could I go to the movies? 我可以去看电影吗？
—Yes，you can.是的，可以。
—Could I go shopping with my friend tomorrow, Mom?妈妈，我明天可以和朋友去逛街吗？
—No, you can't. You should take your piano lessons.不行，你要上钢琴课。
无论是“Could you please…?”还是“Could I…?”句型，其答语中一般都避免使用could来回答。
表示请求、征求许可的其他句型：Will/Would you please do…? 请问你能……吗？
【拓展】
“Could/Would you please do…?”否定句式：Could/Would you please not do sth.? 请你不要做某事好吗？
（2022·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?
—___________, but still half are left for you to do by yourself.
A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．With pleasure D．It’s my pleasure
（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Could you please have the car ready for me by 5 o’clock?
一________, sir.
A．No problem B．That’s all right C．My pleasure D．Take it easy
考点2 For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.一周里，她什么家务都没做，我
也是。 (八下Unit 3 P19)
❆neither相关用法
【例句】
Neither of them has a car. 他们两个都没有汽车。
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—Peter doesn’t like swimming. 彼得不喜欢游泳。
—Neither does Tom. 汤姆也不（喜欢）。
—Which do you like? 你喜欢哪一个？
—Neither.I think they’re both ugly. 两个都不喜欢。我觉得两个都很难看。
Their house is neither big nor small. 他们的房子不大也不小。
Neither you nor I am right. 你和我都不对。
【拓展】
若要表示前面所说的肯定情况也适用于另一个人或事物，用倒装句型：So+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.，
意为“……也是。”如：
—She’s interested in the story. 她对这个故事感兴趣。
—So am I. 我也是。
（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）— Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.
— _________.
A．So did I B．Neither did I C．Neither I did D．So I did
（2024·西藏日喀则·统考一模）Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________.
A．so do I B．neither do I C． neither will I D． either will I
考点3 Could I borrow that book?我可以借那本书吗？
Could you lend me some money?你可以借我一些钱吗？(Unit 3 P20)
❆borrow,lend 与 keep辨析
单词 含义 用法
borrow 借入；借来 borrow sth.from sb. 表示主语向别人借东西
lend 借给；借出 lend sth.to sb.=lend sb.sth. 表示主语把东西借给某人
keep 保存；借 “keep sth.for+一段时间”表示借多长时间
注：（1）borrow 和 lend 都是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用；keep 是延续性动词，可以与一
段时间连用。
（2）return 意为“归还”，相当于 give back；return sth.to sb.意为“把某物归还给某人”。
【例句】
I borrowed a magazine from Mary. 我向玛丽借了一本杂志。
He lent his pen to me.=He lent me his pen. 他把他的钢笔借给了我。
—How long can I keep this book? 这本书我可以借多长时间？
—For two weeks./Two weeks. 两周。
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（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）— Could I _______ the book for two more days?
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep
（2023·安徽宿州·统考二模）—Can I ______ Robinson Crusoe, Mrs. Lee?
—Of course, but you can only ______ it for a week.
A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．borrow; keep D．lend; keep
考点4 It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their
children. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。(八下 Unit 3 P22)
❆provide与offer辨析
单词 含义 用法
offer sth.to sb.=offer sb.sth
offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”，强调主动提供。
.
指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、 provide sth.for sb.
provide
提供”。 =provide sb.with sth.
【例句】
He offered me a job. 他提供给我一份工作。
They provided us with board and lodging. 他们给我们提供食宿。
（2021·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）It’s parents’ job to ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home
________ their children.
A．support; with B．offer; with C．give; for D．provide; for
（2022·山东滨州·统考一模）—Does the hotel ________ free breakfast to all the guests?
—No. It’s only for the guests who attend the meeting.
A．offer B．provide C．buy D．afford
考点5 My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们一起出
去闲逛。(八下Unit4 P25)
❆allow相关用法
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【例句】
His parents won’t allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不会允许他在外待到很晚。
He is not allowed to stay out late. 他不可以在外待到很晚。
We don’t allow smoking in the hall. 我们不允许在大厅内吸烟。
(=Smoking is not allowed in the hall. 大厅内不准吸烟。)
（2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题）—Students in our school ________ to swim in the rivers or lakes alone.
—That’s true. After all, safety must come first.
A．allow B．don’t allow C．aren’t allowed D．is allowed
（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should ________ make our own decisions.
A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to
考点 6 He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he
wants until late at night.他总是拒绝让我看我喜欢的电视节目。相反，他看任何他想看的直到晚上
很晚。 (八下Unit 4 P27)
❆ instead 与 instead of辨析
单词/短语 含义及用法
instead 副词，“替代；反而”，位于句首或句末
介词短语，意为“替代”，后接名词、代词、介词短语或动词ing形式，位于
instead of
句中
【例句】
You’re busy. We have to ask Zhang Li instead. 你太忙，我们只好请张莉代替了。
I didn’t help you. Instead you gave me too much help. 我没帮你什么，反倒是你对我帮助很大。
I came instead of my brother. 我替我兄弟来了。
Mr. Lin walked to school instead of taking a bus. 林先生走着去了学校，没有坐班车。
（2018·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）林先生总是步行而不是开车去上班。
Mr. Lin always to work of driving a car.
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（2022·山东济南·山东省济南稼轩学校校考一模）Jim reached for a cup of coffee but didn’t drink. ________,
he passed it to me.
A．Instead B．Instead of C．Because D．Because of
考点7 And they are always comparing them with other children.并且她们(指妈妈们)总是把他们（指
自己的孩子）和其他的孩子作比较。(八下 Unit 4 P30)
❆compare 相关用法
【例句】
He compared his camera with mine. 他拿自己的照相机跟我的作比较。
Books can be compared to friends. 书籍好比朋友。
【拓展】
compared with/to sth./sb.是一个过去分词短语，意为“和……相比；对比/比起……”，常位于句首或句末
作状语。如：
Compared with many people,she is really lucky. 和许多人相比，她确实很幸运。
The road is very busy compared with/to ours. 和我们(附近)的马路相比，这条马路(交通)非常繁忙。
（2022·湖北襄阳·统考中考真题）—Let’s _________ these two leaves! Can you tell the differences?
—Their shapes look the same, but their sizes are a little different.
A．compare B．compete C．cancel D．control
（2023·福建宁德·统考二模）—What have you found by ________ study travel ________ other tourism
products?
—Study travel focuses on(专注) learning during traveling.
A．connecting... to B．comparing... with C．treating... as
三、好题冲关
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1、基础过关
一、用所给提示填空
1．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Billions of coffee cups (throw) away in the UK each year. A change
in recycling is necessary.
2．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）China has seen new in finding ancient things of great value
underwater. (develop)
3．（2023·上海虹口·统考二模）Poor little girl! It is for her to suffer so much. Let’s give her a hand.
(fair)
4．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）The temperature was still high during the day. However, it a lot last
night. (drop)
5．（2022·江苏·统考一模）If the matter is not carefully (deal) with in time, the situation will get
worse.
6．（2022·甘肃陇南·校考模拟预测）In today’s society, the Internet is very useful for our
(communicate).
7．（2021·山东临沂·统考一模）It can help students to understand the idea of (fair) by helping their
parents do housework.
8．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模）My friends often listen to my problems and (提供) me help.
9．（2023·山东济宁·统考二模）Mr. Lee, a doctor, often says that doing tai chi helps him overcome
(压力) and feel relaxed.
10.（2018·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模）It is, (或许), the best known of
his works.
二、根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1．（2022·江苏·统考一模）If young people do not respect the elderly, the whole society will be a
(乱七八糟) without respect.
2．（2023·江苏南京·统考一模）—Take a seat, please. Would you like green tea or black tea?
— (两者都不), thanks. Just a glass of water, please.
3．（2021·安徽安庆·统考一模）Could you please p (传递) the salt to the boy on your right?
4．（2023·江苏南京·南京外国语学校仙林分校校考三模）Students can (借) the books for only
two weeks. But they only need to renew online.
5．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考一模）He was so busy that he only have time for some s
(小吃) at lunchtime.
6．（2023·江苏宿迁·校联考一模）Playing computer games is just a (浪费) of time.
7．（2023·江苏连云港·校考三模）A stranger (主动提供) to give her a ride on the street, but she
refused.
8．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）His parents always encourage him to d (依靠) on himself.
9．（2023·浙江宁波·统考一模）MOSS, the first Chat GPT, has got much attention (自从) it
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was first available on Feb 20th.
10．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）Can you (猜测) which team will take the lead in the competition?
11．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Doctors always (解释) the risks of the treatment to patients
clearly.
12．（2020·贵州铜仁·统考一模）We never (抄袭) others’ homework.
13．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）The club is hoping to attract more (成员).
14．（2022·山东日照·统考一模）It is such a good job that several hundred people are (竞争) for it.
15．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）In most cases, our o (观点) are taken seriously by the head teacher.
16．（2020·山东济宁·统考二模）These traditional (技巧) have been handed down from our
forefathers.
17．（2022·广西柳州·统考一模）Linda will (继续) doing her homework after supper.
18．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模）My grandpa is (疯狂的) about the Chinese Women’s
Volleyball Team and watches almost all the matches on TV.
19．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）You shouldn’t p (推挤) your way onto
a bus.
20．（2021·江苏镇江·统考二模）Sadly, strong winds in Nantong （造成） the death of 11 people.
三、单项选择
1．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）—Li Hong, could you please help me solve these problems?
—________. But still half of them are left for you to do by yourself.
A．I hope not B．Not at all C．With pleasure D．I don’t think so
2．（2022·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考二模）—I think the plan is just a waste of time!
—Well. If you don’t support it, ______.
A．so will they B．so do they C．neither do they D．neither will they
3．（2023·四川广元·统考一模）—Must I return the book this week?
—No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days.
A．mustn’t; keep B．needn’t; keep C．needn’t; borrow D．mustn’t; lend
4．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The traffic department promised to ________ better service ________
the public.
A．offer; with B．provide; for C．provide; to D．offer; for
5．（2023·重庆合川·校联考模拟预测）Smoking ________ in public places in China.
A．is not allowed B．don’t allow C．allowed D．allows
6．（2023·甘肃武威·校考模拟预测）We can ride a bike or walk ________ driving to protect the environment.
A．because of B．because C．instead of D．instead
7．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of stress.
—I agree. But sometimes stress can pay off.
A．compare B．complain C．connect D．consider
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8．（2024·上海奉贤·统考一模）Mother’s Day is coming. Some students want to buy flowers as gifts,
_________ I plan to cook a big dinner for my mother.
A．when B．while C．before D．after
9．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考模拟预测）_________ you are free today, could you help me with
housework?
A．Since B．Though C．Unless D．Until
10．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）—It’s really hard for me to make a choice!
—You can turn to Marie for help. She’s always a ________ thinker.
A．fresh B．clear C．straight D．typical
2、能力提升
一、单项选择
1．（2021·上海宝山·统考二模）Gary’s response to the math problem was much ________ than any other
student in his class.
A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．more quickly
2．（2023·甘肃张掖·校联考一模）—Excuse me, could you please show me how to use this Wechat?
—________.
A．Certainly! It’s here B．Yes, you can C．Sure, with pleasure D．Not at all
3．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much
homework ________.
—If you don’t go, ________.
A．doing；so do I B．to do；neither will I
C．to doing；so will I D．to do；neither do I
4．（2022·辽宁丹东·校考二模）—May I ________ your dictionary?
一Sorry, I have promised to ________ it to Tom.
A．borrow; lend B．keep; lend C．lend; borrow D．keep; borrow
5．（2021·江苏淮安·校考一模）Zhang Guimei set up a high school to ________ free education ________ girls
from poor families.
A．offer; / B．offer; for C．provide; with D．provide; for
6．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—We won’t allow ________ in the supermarket.
—But we are allowed ________ in the restroom.
A．smoking; smoking B．to smoke; smoking
C．to smoke; to smoke D．smoking; to smoke
7．（2022·重庆永川·统考一模）— Lucy, could you please ________ the floor?
— Yes, sure.
A．sweep B．sweeps C．swept D．to sweep
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8．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）The China-Central Asia Summit (中国—中亚峰会) is important to the
development of ________ between China and Central Asian countries.
A．relations B．conditions C．inventions D．preparations
9．（2024·福建三明·统考一模）— Don’t make a ________ in your bedroom, Lucy.
— Sorry, Dad. I will put away my things after finishing my homework.
A．noise B．mess C．discussion
10．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）—Don’t always ________ yourself with others, or you may have much
stress.
—I can’t agree more.
A．communicate B．connect C．compare
二、阅读理解
（2023·浙江·模拟预测）My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As
a teacher she works diligently and efficiently. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort. I
have an elder brother. He and I both love her dearly and she loves us.
My mother has been teaching maths at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to the school early in the
morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. She loves her students and cares for them. She treats
them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent qualities and very good teaching results, she is always
praised and respected by both her students and colleagues alike. And she has been chosen or elected as a model
teacher several times.
My mother is a thrifty (节约的) and industrious woman. She never buys expensive or fancy dresses for herself;
she goes occasionally to buy some inexpensive and high-quality clothes for us. She never goes luxurious (奢侈的)
restaurants to enjoy expensive meals. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints. As soon as she comes
hack from school, she sets about doing housework: sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture,
putting everything in good order. Besides, she prepares nice dishes for us to eat. She seems to be on the go all the
time. As she has been very busy working hard every day, she looks older than she really is. Her face is wrinkled, and
her hair has turned silver white. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.
Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If
you do not work, you will become lazy and of no use to society.” What a piece of good advice this is! I never forget
it and always bear it in my mind. This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my action. My mother is great
indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
1．What kind of person is the writer’s mother?
A．A person who often complains about her work.
B．A person who is too busy to take care of her children.
C．A person who loves both her children and her students.
D．A person who works with low efficiency.
2．Why is the writer’s mother always praised and respected by both her students and colleagues?
A．Because she has been teaching for a long time.
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B．Because she goes to school early and return home late.
C．Because she loves her children very much.
D．Because she treats students well and teaches well.
3．What does the writer’s mother usually do when she gets home from school?
A．She starts doing housework. B．She helps her kids with homework.
C．She has a good rest. D．She continues her work at school.
4．Which word is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “industrious" in paragraph three?
A．Busy. B．Serious. C．Hard-working. D．Patient.
5．The writer writes this passage to ________.
A．tell others his mother is a good teacher
B．show his love to his mother
C．ask people to remember the words of mothers’
D．remind young people to take care of their mothers
3、真题感知
一、单项选择
1．（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
—________.
A．Go ahead B．No way
C．Sure. Turn left at the second crossing D．I can’t help you
2．（2022·贵州毕节·统考中考真题）Neither Saturday nor Sunday________ OK because I will be quite busy
these two days.
A．are B．is C．am D．be
3．（2021·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）—How long may I ________ your magazine?
—For one week. But it mustn’t ________ to others.
A．borrow; lend B．keep; be lent C．lend; be borrowed D．have; lend
4．（2020·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—How's it going, Tina?
—Great. My company has ________ me a good job.
A．offered B．provided C．introduced D．discovered
5．（2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题）As teenagers, we are not allowed ________ mobile phones into school so
that we can focus on our schoolwork.
A．bring B．to bring C．bringing D．brought
6．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）— What were you doing ________ your mother was cooking dinner?
— I was doing my homework.
A．what B．before C．after D．while
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7．（2023·江苏南通·统考中考真题）________ you can’t work out the problem, perhaps you need to ask your
classmates for help.
A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Whether
8.（2022·天津·统考中考真题）On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A．rainy B．dark C．snowy D．clear
9．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）ChatGPT can make a plan ________ than we do.
A．much quickly B．more quick C．even quick D．far more quickly
10．（2019·湖北襄阳·中考真题）— What does Huawei’s newest smartphone look like?
— It’s wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.
A．hand B．pass C．fold D．cut
二、根据所给提示填空
1．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please (sweep) it?
2．（2022·广西河池·统考中考真题）Linda, could you (传递) me the dictionary, please?
3．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）I (借) three books about robots from the school library
yesterday.
4．（2021·广西贵港·统考中考真题）I want to look up the word. Could you （借给）me a
dictionary?
5．（2021·广西百色·统考中考真题）Don’t （浪费）food, you should eat up the food on the plate.
6．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）This hotel used to （提供）delicious breakfast for its tourists.
7．（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）The Internet o (提供) special ways of communication in our daily
life.
8．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）Teenagers shouldn’t too much (依靠) their parents.
9．（2023·甘肃武威·统考中考真题）ChatGPT, an AI chatbot, was (develop) by OpenAI and met
the public in November, 2022.
10．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Alice has made many Chinese friends （自从） she came to our
school.
11．（2023·四川广安·统考中考真题）People are not (允许) to talk loudly when they are in the
library.
12．（2020·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）What’s in the box? Let me (猜). Is it a book?
13．（2021·湖南永州·统考中考真题）Mattew Chimudzi wants to study Chinese so that he can have a good
(communicate) with people in China one day.
14．（2023·山东日照·中考真题）You had better （解释）it to our teacher, not to me.
15．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Ren Xiaorong, a new (成员) of the People’s Daily, is a woman AI
host.
三、补全对话
（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
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Bill doesn’t like doing family housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park.
Bill asks his four friends about their housework.
Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan?
Dan: 1
Bill: But we all have to do homework. What about housework?
Dan: I have to help my mum make breakfast. And I don’t have time to play.
Bill: I have to walk the dog and feed him every day. 2
Sue: Well, I feed the fish and wash vegetables every day.
Bill: What about you, Lisa?
Lisa: 3 I’m happy to help them because they always help me too.
Bill: Do you do housework at home, Ann?
Ann: Sure, I make my bed every morning before school. 4
Bill: 5 Now I understand that we all should do housework, so I will help my parents.
A．Every week I help my parents do some cleaning at home.
B．I also help my mum cook dinner every evening.
C．I have to do homework every day.
D．You are really helpful.
E．What about you, Sue?
四、完形填空
（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I could see two 1 racing on their skateboards (滑
板). The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 2 seemed angry and hurt. He
was trying to follow his elder brother.
It made me think of myself as a boy. I often 3 myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than
me at everything. I tried hard to 4 him. But I never could. I felt angry with myself and promised to beat
him one day.
I waited and waited 5 the special evening came, the evening of my first victory over Paul. We had
our final exam results and 6 were excellent. At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents 7 .
I waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room.
I didn’t understand. What was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally 8
than Paul! But I didn’t feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry for my poor brother. Victory was not 9 . It had a
bad taste.
I found Paul crying in his room silently. I put my arms around him and said, “Don’t worry, Paul. I still 1 0
you. You’re the best.” Paul held my hand, “No, you’re the best, the best brother in the world!”
I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Having a good brother is better than winning a
race. That’s true.”
1．A．parents B．brothers C．friends D．uncles
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2．A．behind B．beside C．before D．opposite
3．A．covered B．introduced C．compared D．provided
4．A．find B．help C．save D．beat
5．A．or B．until C．so D．whether
6．A．his B．theirs C．mine D．hers
7．A．strangely B．slowly C．proudly D．sadly
8．A．taller B．better C．faster D．quieter
9．A．sweet B．hard C．crazy D．far
10．A．walk into B．talk with C．write to D．believe in
五、书面表达
（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）2022年1月生效的《家庭教育促进法》规定：未成年人的父母或其
他监护人应该重视家庭教育，关心孩子身心健康。对于此规定，作为学生的你有话想说。请你给校英语专
栏写一篇短文，对父母提出建议并表明观点。内容包括：
1. 多花时间陪我们，如教做家务、一起玩耍等；
2. 帮助我们养成好的习惯；
3. 常与我们沟通谈心；
4. 信任我们并保护我们的隐私。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。
参考词汇：physical and mental health身心健康；privacy n.隐私
According to the law “Family Education Promotion”, parents or other guardians of minors should be responsible
for family education. It asks parents to pay attention to children’s physical and mental health. Here are my suggestions
for parents.
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