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目录
一、复习目标...........................................................................................................2
二、考点梳理...........................................................................................................2
考点1 I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.我七点给你打电话你没接。(八下 Unit 5
P34).................................................................................................................................................2
❆pick up相关用法.................................................................................................................2
考点2 So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me. 所以当你睡觉时，
我打电话给詹妮，她帮助了我。(八下 Unit 5 P34).......................................................3
❆while,when 与 as辨析........................................................................................................3
考点 3 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily
against the windows. 当雨水开始重重地敲打窗户时，本正在帮他的妈妈做晚饭。
(八下Unit 5 P35)................................................................................................................4
❆against用法..........................................................................................................................4
考点4 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨
3 点左右的时候, 风力逐渐减弱,他终于睡着了。(八下 Unit 5 P35).........................5
考点5 This story reminds us that you can never know What's possible unless you try to
make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们：你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力让
它发生。(八下Unit 6 P42)................................................................................................6
考点 6 ...the girl’s foot could fit the shoe... ……那个女孩的脚适合那双鞋…… (八下
Unit 6 P44)..........................................................................................................................7
❆ fit相关用法........................................................................................................................7
考点 7 The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got
married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。(八下
Unit 6 P44)..........................................................................................................................7
❆marry相关用法....................................................................................................................7
三、好题冲关.................................................................................................................8
1、基础过关...................................................................................................................................8
2、能力提升.................................................................................................................................10
3、真题感知.................................................................................................................................12
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人教版八年级下册
Units 5-6 核心知识点精讲
1.重点单词的含义及用法：alarm；begin；heavily；suddenly；strange；storm；wind；
light；report；area；wood；window；match；beat；against；asleep；rise；fallen；
icy；
kid；realize；passage；pupil；completely；silence；recently；date；tower；truth；
shoot；
词汇
stone；weak；god；remind；bit；silly；object；hide；tail；magic；stick；excite；
western；fit；couple；smile；marry；gold；silk；nobody；stupid；cheat；wife；
husband；whole；shine；bright；ground；lead；voice；brave
2.易混词辨析：
1.when/while引导的过去进行时的句子
句型
2.连词unless，as soon as和so……that引导的句子
重点语法 过去进行时
二、考点梳理
考点1 I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.我七点给你打电话你没接。(八下 Unit 5 P34)
❆pick up相关用法
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【拓展】
与 up 有关的常见短语：
（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Tim ________ the pen on the floor and handed it to his classmate.
A．put up B．picked up C．looked up D．took up
（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Shall we go to the airport to ________ your sister?
—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A．get up B．pick up C．look up D．put up
考点2 So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me. 所以当你睡觉时，我打电话给詹
妮，她帮助了我。(八下 Unit 5 P34)
❆while,when 与 as辨析
三者都可用作从属连词，表示“当……时候”，用 来引导时间状语从句，但用法不同，具体区别如下：
单词 用法 例句
常指一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词必须是 While I was waiting at the bus stop,three bus
延续性动词。强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的 es went by in the opposite direction.
while
过程中发生或主从句两个动作同时发生。从句常 我在公交车站等车时，路对 面驶过了三
用进行时态。 辆公交车。
既可指时间点，也可指一段时间，引导的从句中
的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续 When the accident happened,I was walking a
when 性动词。主句的动作和从句的动作可以是同时发 long the street.
生，也可以是先后发 生。从句可用进行时态， 当事故发生时，我正沿着街道走。
也可用其他时态。
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一般情况下强调两个动作同时发生(可与 when/
while 互换使用)，还可以说明两种正在发展变化的 As it grew darker,it became colder.
as 情况，相当于汉语的“随着”，表示时间的推 天色越晚，天气越冷。
移；也可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个 She sang as she went along. 她边走边唱。
动作同时发生。
注意：
(1)主从句都用过去进行时的时候(两个持续性动作)，多用 while 引导。如：
He was reading while I was writing. 他在看书，我在写作。
(2)若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常要
用while 引导。如：
Don’t talk while You’re eating. 吃饭时不要说话。
I kept silent while he was writing. 在他写的时候,我默不作声。
(3)由 when 引导的时间状语从句，主句常用过去进行时(持续性动作)，从句多用一般过去时(短暂性动作)。
如：
I was watching TV when Peter came in.(=While I was watching TV,Peter came in.) 当彼得进来时我正在看电
视。
(4)若主句表示的是一个短暂性动作，而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时，三者都可用。如：
He fell asleep when/while/as he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。
【拓展】when 还有“这时(突然)”之意；while 也可以用作并列连词，意 为“而,却”(表示对比)；但 as
没有类似用法。如：
We were about to start when it began to rain. 我们正要出发，这时天开始下雨了。
He likes coffee,while she likes tea. 他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。
（2016·四川内江·中考真题）They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came.
A．as soon as B．as long as C．when D．while
（2022·江西·二模）She was reading the newspapers ________ she was on duty last night.
A．when B．while C．till D．so
考点 3 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the
windows. 当雨
水开始重重地敲打窗户时，本正在帮他的妈妈做晚饭。(八下Unit 5 P35)
❆against用法
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（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—In China, driving after drinking ________.
—You are right. That’s ________ the law.
A．is not allowed; against B．was not allowed; with
C．are not allowed; for D．were not allowed; along
（2023·福建厦门·厦门一中校考二模）—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?
—Sure. But please put it ________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.
A．in B．against C．over
考点4 He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨 3 点左右的
时候, 风力逐渐减弱,他终于睡着了。(八下 Unit 5 P35)
❆sleep，asleep，sleepy 与 sleeping辨析
单词 词性 含义 用法
指睡觉的动作。
sleep 名词或动词 睡觉
go to sleep 入睡
常作表语、宾语补足语；强调状态。
asleep 形容词 睡着的
be/fall asleep 睡着
可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
sleepy 形容词 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的
feel sleepy 感到困倦
作定语或用于进行时态。
sleeping 形容词或现在分词 正在睡觉的；供睡觉用的 Sleeping Beauty 睡美人
sleeping bag 睡袋
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注：go to bed 意为“去睡觉”，只强调“去睡觉”的行为，但不一定表示“睡着了”。
【例句】
Jack didn’t go to sleep until 12 o clock last night. 昨天晚上杰克直到 12 点才入睡。
He fell asleep in front of the TV. 他在电视机前睡着了。
Go to bed if you feel sleepy. 你困了就去睡觉吧。
The baby is sleeping. 那个婴儿正在睡觉。
（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）I didn’t have a good ________ last night, so I was so ________ that I fell
________ in class.
A．sleep; asleep; sleepy B．sleepy; sleep; asleep C．sleep; sleepy; asleep
（2022·吉林长春·统考二模）Now we can sleep longer on weekdays. I always fall ________ at 9: 00 pm.
A．awake B．asleep C．sleep D．sleepy
考点 5 This story reminds us that you can never know What's possible unless you try to make it
happen. 这个故事提醒我们：你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力让它发生。(八下Unit 6
P42)
❆remind相关用法
remind 意为“提醒；使想起”，其常见用法如下：
【例句】
Remind me to phone Amy before I go out. 提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend. 务必提醒她要参加那次会议。
The smell reminds me of France. 这股气味使我想起了法国。
He reminded me that I would answer the letter as early as possible.他提醒我尽早回信。
（2023·新疆阿克苏·统考二模）The old soldier Hu Zhengxian likes green because it reminds him __________
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his life in the army.
A．of B．off C．about D．for
（2023·上海青浦·统考一模）Jack’s mother always reminds him ________ his report of the project on time.
A．finish B．finished C．to finish D．finishing
考点6 ...the girl’s foot could fit the shoe... ……那个女孩的脚适合那双鞋…… (八下Unit 6 P44)
❆ fit相关用法
（2021·青海·统考中考真题）—You are the only one who swims every day in your class, aren’t you?
—Yes, it helps me keep ________ so that I can work harder.
A．different B．independent C．fit
这条短裙不适合她。
The skirt ________ ________ ________ her.
考点7 The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新
婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。(八下 Unit 6 P44)
❆marry相关用法
marry既可作及物动词，意为“嫁；娶；与……结婚”；也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”,其常见用法如
下：
用法 含义 例句
She married a German. 她嫁给了一个德国
sb.marry sb. 嫁给某人；娶了某人
人。
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Mr.Green married his daughter to an engineer.
marry sb.to sb （父母把女儿）嫁给某人；（父母让儿
. 子）娶某人
格林先生把女儿嫁给了一位工程师。
be married
（与某人）结婚（强调状态，可与时间 He’s been married for ten years.他结婚十年
段连用） 了。
（to sb.）
get married Jane got married to a doctor.
（与某人）结婚（强调动作，不可与时
间段连用）
（to sb.） 简和一位医生结婚了。
注：（1）married 作形容词，意为“已婚的”；marriage 作名词，意为“婚姻”。
（2）marry 通常不与 with 连用。
（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day.
They’re both _________ their twenties.
A．to; in B．with; in C．to; at
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—How is your uncle? I haven’t seen him for long.
—He ________ a doctor and they moved to Australia last year.
A．married B．married to C．got married with
一、用所给提示填空
1．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）There is an old saying that a good is half done.（begin）
2．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）It’s raining (heavy)! We must take umbrellas with us.
3．（2022·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测） (sudden), they heard a big noise over there.
4．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）People often fly kites on sunny and days. (wind)
5．（2023·内蒙古包头·二模）—I have to tell you, I’m new to this kind of work. (complete)
—I believe you can deal with it.
6．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）In most cultures, people put their fingers up to their mouths to ask for
(silent).
7．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—Have you seen the film Full River Red by Zhang Yimo?
—Yes. Yue’s famous poem reminds us (be) loyal to our country.
8．（2022·江苏扬州·校考三模）I think this may be the (silly) mistake I’ve ever made.
9．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）Anna ran into the room and h (躲藏)
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behind the door.
10．（2022·广西·统考二模）Although his parents didn’t want him to work abroad, Li Yang (stick) to
his dream.
二、根据汉语提示填空
1．（2023·江苏镇江·统考一模）A story may sound much (奇怪的) after it has been told many times.
2．（2022·安徽滁州·统考一模）The bed made of w (木头) looks really nice.
3．（2021·安徽合肥·统考一模）The basketball m （比赛）was put off because of the heavy rain.
4．（2022·山东日照·统考一模）Their football team was (打败) in that important game.
5．（2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模）Luckily no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire (升起)
straightly up in the air.
6．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）Mike (落下) off his bike yesterday and hurt his legs.
7．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）Many students didn’t (意识到) the importance of study until they
left school.
8．（2023·四川广安·统考一模）I took some great photos for my parents (最近).
9．（2020·广西崇左·统考模拟预测）— What's the (日期) today?
— It's the 17th of April.
10．（2024·四川广安·统考一模）Everybody knew that he didn’t tell the (事实).
11．（2022·四川广安·统考一模）The soldier stopped suddenly and (射击) at the enemy at once.
12．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Some children are throwing s (石头) into the river happily.
13．（2022·广西来宾·统考一模）Jack is so (虚弱的) that he can’t even lift this tiny weight.
14．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）Dogs wag (摇) their t (尾巴) when they are pleased.
15．（2022·广西崇左·统考一模）In （西方的）countries, one of the most important holidays is
Thanksgiving Day.
16．（2021·浙江宁波·统考模拟预测）In 1933, a （夫妇）said they saw a giant creature tossing and
turning in the lake.
17．（2023·山东济宁·统考一模）You can spread joy and happiness with a bright （微笑）. It’s one
of the best gifts that you can give to others.
18．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥一六八中学校考一模）The heart of a good person is always like the real g
(金子) in our life.
19．（2022·广西·统考三模）The purple dress is made of (丝绸).
20．（2022·浙江宁波·统考二模）At first (没有人) bought his products, so he had no money.
三、单项选择
1．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）—Lily, can you ________ my sister on your way back home?
—OK. I’ll meet her at her school gate.
A．see off B．pick up C．look after D．come across
2．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）The students were about to leave the classroom __________ the teacher came in
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and told them a piece of good news.
A．as B．after C．while D．when
3．（2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考二模）—Mrs. Brown looked unhappy today. What’s the matter?
—Oh, that’s because her son said something that was ________ her.
A．for B．against C．except D．behind
4．（2023·上海松江·统考一模）The alarm clock reminds me ________ medicine at a certain time every day.
A．taking B．take C．taken D．to take
5．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）My cousin Lisa is going to get married ________ John on New Year’s Day.
They’re both ________ their twenties.
A．to; in B．with; in C．to; at D．on; in
一、单项选择
1．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Their team __________ ours by a large score. It’s a long way for us to improve
our abilities.
A．won B．beat C．lost D．took
2．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）—I think The Battle at Lake Changjin is a wonderful movie.
—I agree with you ________. We can learn a lot from it.
A．recently B．completely C．suddenly D．bravely
3．（2024·上海杨浦·统考一模）The sun ________ brightly every day during our holiday in Milan last year.
A．is shining B．shone C．has shone D．shines
4．（2024·上海嘉定·统考一模）Give plants water. The crops won’t grow very well ________ it rains soon.
A．unless B．if C．because D．although
5．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）________ we find a problem, we rush to the scene to deal
with it.
A．While B．Until C．Although D．As soon as
6．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）When I ________ into the classroom, my classmates ________ a math class.
A．got, had B．got, were having C．was getting, had D．was getting, were having
7．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）They ________ for three years, but finally they separated.
A．were married B．have been married C．get married
8．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you like classical music?
—Yes. It always ________ me ________ the happy old days.
A．helps; with B．take; to
C．reminds; of D．connect; with
9．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）—When did your car break down?
—This morning, while I ________ on the way to work.
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A．drove B．was driving C．am driving D．will drive
10．（2023·吉林长春·统考二模）I think it’s very unkind of you to _________ stories about Jim.
A．put up B．make up C．fix up D．pick up
二、补全对话
（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考一模）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Jimmy, can you tell me a story from Europe?
B: Well, I know one. 1
A: OK. What’s the story about?
B: This story is about an emperor who loved clothes. 2
A: So what happened?
B: Two brothers came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor. 3
A: Were the clothes nice?
B: Well, the brothers kept everything for themselves and told the emperor that people couldn’t see the clothes
unless they were clever.
A: Oh, so they were really trying to cheat the emperor!
B: Yes, you are right. When the emperor looked at himself, he only saw his underwear. But he didn’t want people to
think he was stupid, so he said his new clothes were very beautiful.
A: Did he wear the new clothes?
B: Of course. 4 Nobody wanted to sound stupid, so everyone said his new clothes were wonderful. But
suddenly, a young boy shouted. “Look! The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!”
A: 5
A．He walked through the city wearing his new clothes.
B．He loved buying and looking at his beautiful clothes.
C．What a funny story!
D．Yes, that’s all right.
E．When did the story happen?
F．It’s called The Emperor’s New Clothes.
G．But the emperor had to give them silk and gold.
三、书面表达
（2023·四川成都·校考一模）《西游记》是中国初中生必读书目之一。假如你是小明，请根据下图提示，
向你远在美国的笔友Eric写封英文信，简要介绍该书和你的读后感，并向他推荐这本书，并请他推荐一本
美国作家的书。
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注意：1.须全面反映图文提示信息；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数100左右。
参考词汇:monster n. 妖怪
Dear Eric,
How’s everything going? I have read a good book named Journey to the West.
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Xiao Ming
一、单项选择
1．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I am going to visit the sick kids in the hospital and _________ them _________ as a volunteer.
A．wake; up B．cheer; up C．give; up D．pick; up
2．（2019·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily
________the windows.
A．against B．across C．above D．below
3．（2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
—That’s OK. I won’t use it until next weekend.
A．completely B．recently C．quietly D．clearly
4．（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—Have you told Dr. Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine
research?
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—Not yet. When I ________, he ________ a speech, so we had no time for a few words.
A．arrives; will give B．arrived; was giving
C．arrives; is giving D．arrived; has given
5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A．sing B．will sing C．were singing D．are singing
二、根据所给提示填空
1．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）A journey of a thousand li （begin）with a single step.
2．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）Tom was playing chess when the rain began to beat (heavy)
against the window.
3．（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）When the storm （ sudden ）came, my friends and I were walking
home from school.
4．（2021·四川广安·统考中考真题）There is nothing （奇怪的） in the box.
5．（2020·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）When the (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.
6．（2020·上海·统考中考真题）On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.（wind）
7．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）It’s (report) that tea has helped the farmers in Yunnan find a
way out of poverty (贫穷).
8．（2020·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）As we all know, the sun （升起） in the east.
9．（2020·贵州安顺·统考中考真题）People were (complete)shocked when they heard about Kobe's
accident.
10．（2021·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Now more and more people like the in the countryside.
(silent)
11．（2020·广西贵港·统考中考真题）The sayings (提醒)us to try our best and never give up.
12．（2020·湖北荆门·统考中考真题）Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang
（stick）to his own decision.
13．（2021·黑龙江大庆·统考中考真题）We are (excite) to see that Chinese vaccines (疫苗) are used
around the world now.
14．（2020·江苏南京·统考中考真题）If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology
Museum. It’s my favourite museum in the (整个的) country.
15．（2021·江苏常州·统考中考真题）My daughter’s sweet (嗓音) always makes me relaxed.
三、完形填空
（2023·重庆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最
佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Old Mother Wind told the Tree, “I’ve just come across the grass, and there I saw the Best Thing in the World.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the Tree and 1 those words. He thought, “the Best Thing in the
World—now what can that be? It must be lots of nuts! I’ll go and find it.” Bobby mouse ran down towards the 2
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.
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit 3 Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked, “Where are
you going in such a hurry?”
“Down in the grass to find the Best Thing in the World,” Bobby Mouse replied and ran 4 .
“The Best Thing in the World,” said Peter Rabbit. “That must be lots of carrots. I’ll go and find it.” So Peter
Rabbit 5 him.
Before long, they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry?” asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the Best Thing in the World,” they shouted. “The Best Thing in the World,” said Johnny Chuck. “ 6
is better than my own little home and the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.” So he stayed at home and played
among the flowers 7 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the Best Thing in the World.
When the 8 was over, they started back to their homes. They didn’t hurry now, for they were very tired
and 9 .
They 1 0 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the Best Thing in the World?” asked Old Mother Wind.
“No!” They sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,” she said. “It is being happy with the things you have. It’s called contentment. And so do
you. You have tried.”
1．A．wrote B．spoke C．forgot D．heard
2．A．grass B．tree C．wood D．wind
3．A．although B．because C．until D．if
4．A．nearer B．faster C．more quietly D．more slowly
5．A．joined B．cheered C．asked D．visited
6．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything
7．A．from B．with C．against D．between
8．A．day B．night C．week D．month
9．A．full B．hungry C．happy D．excited
10．A．drove B．hurt C．lost D．met
四、阅读理解
（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）Once upon a time, there was a king. He always worried about what might happen
in the future. One day, the king noticed a cobbler (修鞋匠). Although he wore ragged (破旧的) clothes, he was very
happy. How could he smile so brightly? The king decided to find out.
The next day, the king dressed in rags and followed the cobbler home.
“Please, sir, can you give some food to me?” asked the king.
“Of course,” said the cobbler.
“Why are you so happy?”
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“Today I made enough money by repairing shoes to buy the bread.”
“But what if you don’t make enough money for food tomorrow?”
“I have faith (信心). Everything will be fine.”
This touched the king. But he wondered what would happen if the cobbler couldn’t make enough money. So the
next day, the king didn’t permit anyone to repair shoes. The cobbler was puzzled (困惑的), but he wasn’t down.
When he saw some villagers trying to carry water home, he helped them and got coins from them.
That evening the king went to the cobbler’s house again. The cobbler was having soup and smiling.
“How could you pay for the food today?” asked the king.
“I made money by helping the villagers carry water.” said the cobbler.
“But what will you do tomorrow?”
“I have faith. Everything will be fine.”
“Your faith has driven away my fear about the future. Thank you.” said the king.
1．The king was unhappy because he ________ too much.
A．cared for his people B．loved his money
C．worried about his future D．missed his family
2．The king followed the cobbler home to find out ________.
A．what he ate B．why he was happy
C．if he had bread D．how much he made
3．The underlined (画线的) word “permit” means “________”.
A．serve B．warn C．allow D．control
4．The cobbler got the money by ________ when nobody repaired shoes that day.
A．carrying sand B．selling water
C．repairing shoes D．helping villagers
5．The passage tells us that we should _________.
A．have faith B．learn to share
C．trust others D．remember to relax
五、短文填空
（2023·湖北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形
式。
The children, seeing the house the bird landed on, stopped and looked for some time. It was not a normal house at
all. It was made of bread and candy, and the 1 (window) were made of sugar. The children 2 (sudden)
ran to the house and started to eat it.
As they ate, a 3 (woman) voice could be heard from inside the house saying, “Who’s that, eating at my
home?”
The children dropped what they 4 (eat), and were about to run away, but then a very old woman
appeared at the door. “Ah! Children!” she said. “Do not run, come in. There’s much more food inside.” The woman
seemed so kind 5 the children lost all feeling of danger, and went straight to her, and let her take their hands and
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lead them into her room.
They 6 (give) all kinds of delicious food and drink, and they were told that they could stay as long as
they wanted, for the woman had another room 7 two clean beds.
As kind as the old lady appeared to be, she was really a terrible witch (女巫), who liked to eat children. Her
house was made of bread and candy, because children liked such things, and so it would be easier for the witch 8
(get) them to stay. She did not eat them right away, for often the children were very thin, and the witch wished to
make them 9 (fat) than before, by giving them a lot of food.
And so, the next morning, she 10 (go) into the room where the children were sleeping. As she looked
down on them in their beds, she said, “Yes. They will make a very delicious dinner.”
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