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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
目录
一、复习目标...............................................................................................................................2
二、考点梳理...............................................................................................................................2
考点1 Have you ever been to a science museum？你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？(八下Unit9 P65).2
❆have/has been to,have/has gone to 与 have/has been in辨析....................................................2
考点2 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets
in the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。(八下Unit9 P67)............3
❆encourage相关用法...........................................................................................................................3
考点 3 Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you’ll find it all in
Singapore!不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，你都会在新加坡找到的!(Unit 9
P70)....................................................................................................................................................4
❆whether 与 if辨析............................................................................................................................4
考点4 So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring,summer,autumn or winter. 因此你可
以选择在任何时候去新加坡——春夏秋冬皆可。(八下Unit 9 P70).........................................5
考点5 I’ve had this bike for three years.我拥有这辆自行车三年了。(Unit 10 P73).......................5
I’ve had them since I was a child.从我是个孩子时起，我就拥有它们了。(Unit 10 P74)...5
❆since 与 for辨析..............................................................................................................................5
考点6 We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人出售五件不
再使用的物品。(八下 Unit 10 P75)..............................................................................................6
❆ no more,not…any more,no longer 与 not…any longer 辨析...................................................6
考点7 Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.如今，
数百万的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。(八下Unit10 P78).................................................7
❆search相关用法.................................................................................................................................7
考点8 consider考虑 (八下Unit10 P79)...................................................................................................8
❆consider相关用法.............................................................................................................................8
三、好题冲关...............................................................................................................................8
1、基础过关...................................................................................................................................8
2、能力提升.................................................................................................................................11
3、真题感知.................................................................................................................................13
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人教版八年级下册
Units 9-10 核心知识点精讲
1.重点单词的含义及用法：camera；unbelievable；progress；rapid；unusual；toilet；
encourage；social；peaceful；perfect；itself；collect；German；ride；province；
thousand；safe；simply；fear；whether；Indian；Japanese；fox；whenever；spring；
mostly； yard；sweet；memory；cent；toy；bear；maker；scarf；soft；check；
board；junior；clear；bedroom；own；railway；part；certain；honest；while；
词汇
truthful；hometown；nowadays；search；among；crayon；shame；regard；count；
century；opposite；especially；childhood；consider；hold
2.易混词辨析：have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in；whether与
if；since与for；no more,not…any more,no longer 与 not…any longer
含有ever/never/for/since的现在完成时的相关句型
句型
现在完成时
重点语法
考点1 Have you ever been to a science museum？你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？(八下Unit9 P65)
❆have/has been to,have/has gone to 与 have/has been in辨析
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【例句】
My father has been to Beijing twice. 我父亲去过北京两次。
I have been in Shanghai for three years. 我在上海已有三年了。
Mr. Wang isn’t here. He has gone to Paris. 王先生不在这里。他去了巴黎。
【注意】
当 have/has been to,have/has gone to 与 have/has been in 后跟某些地点副词（ 如 here,there 和 home
等）时，介词 to 要省略。如：
He has been there twice. 他去过那里两次了。
（2023-江苏扬州-中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
（2023-甘肃定西-三模）—Frank, where is your father?
—He isn’t at home now. He ________ New York.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to
考点2 It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in
the future.它还鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。(八下Unit9 P67)
❆encourage相关用法
【例句】
Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves. 父母应该鼓励孩子们独立做事。
Fleur encouraged Dana in her ambition to become a model. 弗勒对达娜当模特儿的抱负给予了鼓励。
Cooder was encouraged to begin playing the guitar by his father. 库德在他父亲的鼓励下开始弹吉他。
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（2023-西藏-中考真题）Our art teacher encourages us ________ colorful things in life.
A．look for B．looks for C．looking for D．to look for
（2023-江苏宿迁-二模）Mr Wang often encourages us ________ close to nature and enjoy its beauty.
A．get B．getting C．to get D．gets
考点3 Whether you like Indian food,Western food or Japanese food,you’ll find it all in Singapore!
不管你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，你都会在新加坡找到的!(Unit 9 P70)
❆whether 与 if辨析
用法
相同点 whether和if都可以引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用
(1)whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not连用，而if一般不能。如：
Whether he comes or not doesn’t concern me. 他来不来与我无关。
(2)当宾语从句提到句首表示强调时，只能用whether引导，而不能用if。如：
Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. 是真是假，我无法判断。
只能用
whethe
r 不能
(3)在介词后作介词的宾语时。如：
用 if的
情况
It depends on whether he is ready or not. 这取决于他是否做好了准备。
(4)和不定式连用时。如：
I had a cold and couldn’t decide whether to go to work or not.
我感冒了，拿不定主意是否要去上班。
（2020-四川攀枝花-中考真题）We're not sure _____________there'll be_____________ or not tomorrow.
A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; rain D．whether; raining
（2022-湖北随州-模拟预测）他正在考虑毕业后是否出国。
He is thinking about to go abroad after graduating.
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考点4 So you can choose to go whenever you like—spring,summer,autumn or winter. 因此你可以选
择在任何时候去新加坡——春夏秋冬皆可。(八下Unit 9 P70)
❆疑问代词/疑问副词+ever相关用法
whenever=no matter when,意为“在任 何 ……的时候； 无论何时 ”， 在此句中引导让步状语从句。 如：
Whenever we meet with difficulties,they always come to help us.
每当我们遇到困难时，他们总来帮助我们。
【拓展】
疑问代词/疑问副词+ever=no matter+疑问代词/疑问副词,其意义为“不管/无论+该疑问词的本义”。
however,whenever,wherever 常用来引导让步状语从句；whatever,whoever,whomever 既可引导让 步状语从句
也可引导宾语从句；“no matter+疑问代词/疑问副词”只能引导让步状语从句，且一般位于句首。
如：
Whatever you do,do it well.=No matter what you do,do it well. 无论你做什么,都要把它做好。
Whoever you are,you must keep the law.=No matter who you are,you must keep the law.
不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。
（2020-黑龙江牡丹江-中考真题）Whenever you come back to China, you'll be amazed at the great changes here.
(改为同义句)
when you come back to China, you'll be amazed at the great changes here.
（2023-江苏连云港-二模） (无论何时) the national anthem is played, we all feel proud of our country.
考点5 I’ve had this bike for three years.我拥有这辆自行车三年了。(Unit 10 P73)
I’ve had them since I was a child.从我是个孩子时起，我就拥有它们了。(Unit 10 P74)
❆since 与 for辨析
since 与 for都可以与现在完成时连用，但用法不同，具体区别如下：
单词 词性 含义 用法
since+过去时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点
等）
介词
since 自……以来
since+一段时间+ago
连词 since+从句（一般过去时）
for 介词 表示一段时间 for+时间段（谓语动词 为延续性动词）
【例句】
I have lived here since 2008. 自从 2008 年我就住在这儿了。
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She has taught English since 10 years ago.
=She has taught English for 10 years. 她教英语十年了。
Great changes have taken place since you left. 自从你走后，发生了很大的变化。
【拓展】
(1)固定句型： It is/has been+一段时间+since+从句(=一段时间+has passed+since+从句).意为“(自从)……多
长时间了。” 如 ：
It has been two years since I graduated from university.
(=Two years has passed since I graduated from university.) 我大学毕业两年了。
注意:since 从句中要用一般过去时。
(2)提问“for+ 时间段”要用 how long。如：
—How long have you been here? 你在这儿待多久了？
—I’ve been here for three days. 我在这儿待了三天了。
(3)与“for+时间段”连用的动词须为延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，则要转换成与之对应的延续性动词。
(4)并非有“for+时间段”作状语的句子都用现在完成时。 如：
I’m going away for a few days. 我要离开几天。
（2017·四川德阳·中考真题）My mother has taught in this school ________ she was twenty years old.
A．for B．until C．because D．since
（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—We have had classes back at school ________ February 20. What about
you?
—So have we.
A．since B．on C．for
考点6 We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.我们决定每人出售五件不再使
用的物品。(八下 Unit 10 P75)
❆ no more,not…any more,no longer 与 not…any longer 辨析
考点 用法 例句
I shall go there no more.
常用来修饰非延续性动词，通常指今后“再
no more（=not… any 也不”；表示不再重复发生以前发生的动作
=I shall not go there any more.
more） 或存在的状态，强调终止；多用于将来时，
但也可用于过去时。
我再也不去那儿了。
常用来修饰延续性动词，表示与过去相比 He no longer lives here.
no longer（=not… an
“不再……”；常用于一般现在时，但也可
y longer）
用在过去时和将来时的句子里，主要强调 =He doesn’t live here any longer
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.
“时间不再延长”。
他不再住在这儿了。
【注意】
表示时间时用 no longer，常位于系动词后或实义动词前;强调数量或程度时用 no more,常位于系动词后或
句末。
（2022-湖北黄冈-二模）—What’s wrong with him?
—His leg was badly hurt, so he can ________ dance.
A．any more B．no longer C．not more D．not longer
你不再年轻了。你应该学会如何照顾你自己。
You are ________ ________ young. You should learn how to ________ ________ yourself.
考点7 Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.如今，数
百万的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。(八下Unit10 P78)
❆search相关用法
【例句】
The policemen searched everyone at the party. 警察对聚会上的每个人都进行了搜身。
He searched his pockets, but found nothing. 他翻遍了自己的口袋，什么也没找到。
We are on the way searching for truth. 我们在探求真理的路上。
（2023-江西萍乡-一模）—Have you watched the news I shared with you on WeChat?
—Not yet. I _______ for information on my project the whole morning.
A．search B．was searching
C．have searched D．will search
（2022·天津河北·二模）他在网上搜寻信息并查收邮件。
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He ________ ________ information and checks his emails on the Internet.
考点8 consider考虑 (八下Unit10 P79)
❆consider相关用法
【例句】
We’re considering buying a new car. 我们在考虑买一辆新车。
Lucy considers (that) it is not good to stay up late. 露西认为熬夜不好。
He considers himself (to be) an expert on the subject.＝He considers himself as an expert on the subject.
他认为他自己是这门学科的专家。
（2023-安徽-模拟预测）—I got into trouble with my parents. I am _________ what to do next. Can you help me?
—I think you both should put yourselves in each other’s shoes.
A．considering B．suggesting C．regretting D．warning
（2022·上海静安·二模）Drivers should consider ________ more electric cars instead of fuel cars.
A．use B．to use C．using D．used
一、用所给提示填空
1．（2022-江苏南京-一模）—Why didn’t you answer my phone just now ?
—Sorry, I ( search ) for some good TV shows that are worth watching online.
2．（2023-甘肃定西-三模）Everyone likes to live a (peace) life.
3．（2023-浙江杭州-二模）—Have you ever (ride) a horse before?
—Yes, I just rode a horse last month.
4．（2023·江苏镇江·一模）After watching the programme Drive less, cycle more, we hope that people can
reduce pollution and make streets much (安全的).
5．（2022·上海崇明·一模）Jane doesn’t want to see the film because it brings her too many bad .
(memory)
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6．（2023·上海宝山·二模）In winter, people are warmly dressed in coats and . (scarf)
7．（2023·上海浦东新·三模）You need to explain your opinions quite when having a debate. (clear)
8．（2022·黑龙江鸡西·模拟预测）The kids are very (truth). I trust them.
9．（2023·甘肃张掖·模拟预测）Our school （hold）a speech on how to recycle waste tomorrow
afternoon.
10.（2023-甘肃武威-模拟预测）He dreamed that the Olympics would make it possible for people all over the
world to live (peace).
二、根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1．（2023-山东泰安-二模）In fact, the eyes of the robot are (照相机).
2．（2023-新疆-三模）My parents are very proud of the great （进步）I’ve made these years.
3．（2022-安徽六安-模拟预测）I’m surprised at the r （快速的）development of my hometown.
4．（2023-山东青岛-一模）I wonder (是否) you agree with me or not.
5．（2023-浙江宁波-一模）MOSS, the first Chat GPT, has got much attention (自从) it was
first available on Feb 20th.
6．（2023-安徽合肥-三模）Team sports help to develop a child’s s （社会的）skills.
7．（2023-山东济宁-一模）Her (完美的) performance at the Olympics makes people excited.
8．（2023-安徽滁州-二模）Someone says iPhones or Tesla cars can be used as a tool to c （收集）
information.
9．（2021·安徽合肥·一模）Don’t let the f （恐惧） of what could happen make nothing happen.
10．（2021·四川凉山·二模）When we got there, three (狐狸) were eating a dead sheep.
11．（2021·江苏南京·二模）When (春天) comes, it becomes warmer and plants begin to grow
again.
12．（2023·安徽阜阳·二模）These old photos often bring back our s (甜美的) memories.
13．（2023·安徽合肥·一模）Clothes made of silk feel s (柔软的) than those made of cotton.
14．（2022·江苏扬州·一模）Daniel, would you like us to have the robot ?（检查）
15．（2022·广西河池·二模）Jack is very happy because he has his (自己的) house.
16．（2023·安徽合肥·三模）Ya Ya traveled to the Memphis Zoo in 2003 as a p (部分) of panda
protection and research program between China and the US.
17．（2020·安徽合肥·二模）Could you c (数）these books and see how many we’ve got.
18．（2022·江苏扬州·三模）The CYLC was born in 1922 and has got over lots of difficulties in the past
（世纪）.
19．（2023·江苏扬州·二模）Andy’s advice is very practical and it is worth （考虑）.
20.（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）Hard-working spirit is stressed （在……之间）students in schools.
三、单项选择
1．（2023-湖北襄阳-一模）—Do you still remember that China beat South Korea 3:2 in the final of the Women’s
Asian Cup last year?
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—Sure. It was so ________ that I couldn’t believe my ears at that moment.
A．embarrassing B．important C．educational D．unbelievable
2．（2023-吉林长春-模拟预测）________ great progress Chinese space station has made! We are proud of it.
A．What B．What a C．What an D．How
3．（2023-安徽阜阳-一模）—How can we beat this kind of disease? It is spreading at a ________ speed.
—No worries. Eat well, sleep well and keep safe distance… and we can keep healthy or get well soon.
A．magical B．right C．rapid D．low
4．（2023-浙江-模拟预测）________ history of this special Pacific island brought ________ unusual feeling to
me.
A．The; a B．A; an C．The; an D．A; a
5．（2023-重庆长寿-一模）I ________ Hongya Cave three times with my friends. We had a wonderful time
there.
A．has been to B．have gone to
C．have been in D．have been to
6．（2023-福建-一模）—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum?
—________ 2020.
A．In B．For C．Since
7．（2023-福建宁德-一模）—Tom, how do you know so much about China Space Station?
—By________ much information on the Internet.
A．searching for B．giving up C．making up
8．（2023-湖北武汉-模拟预测）—Shawn is _______ to be one of the finest doctors of his generation（同代
人）.
—He was born to study medicine and has saved many people’s lives.
A．wished B．considered C．taught D．chosen
9．（2023-黑龙江哈尔滨-模拟预测）Learning to work with your classmates can help you find pleasure in what
you do, even when the job ________ is hard.
A．themselves B．itself C．yourself
10．（2023-湖北孝感-三模）—“Mental Health” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—I think so. It receives ________ Internet hits a day.
A．thousands B．thousand of C．thousands of D．ten thousands
一、单项选择
1．（2023-黑龙江绥化-二模）—China is a great country with a history of about five ________ years.
—Yes. And ________ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A．thousand; thousand B．thousands; thousands C．thousand; thousands
2．（2023·安徽·三模）— How do you say the Chinese food roujiamo in English?
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— Well, it looks like the hamburger so we can _________ call it “Chinese hamburger”.
A．hardly B．luckily C．simply D．widely
3．（2023·江西吉安·三模）The sport is really difficult to learn ________ for beginners.
A．probably B．actually C．especially D．mostly
4．（2023·四川广元·一模）—Mike still told the truth, though he had nothing to do with the broken glass.
—________ honest boy he is!
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What an
5．（2023·甘肃武威·模拟预测）—A new shop ________ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
—Good idea. But it doesn’t ________ on Mondays.
A．opened; open B．has been opened; open
C．has opened; opened D．has been open; open
6．（2024·上海嘉定·一模）Doris has been in the volleyball club since _____________.
A．two months B．next year C．five years ago D．she is in the middle school
7．（2024·西藏日喀则·一模）—How long ________ you ________ Chongqing?
—Since 2001.
A．did, gone to B．have, go to C．have, been to D．have, been in
8．（2023·云南昆明·模拟预测）The final game of the Village Basketball Association ________ in Taipan,
Guizhou this year.
A．was held B．will hold C．have held D．was holding
9．（2023·江苏南通·二模）—Everything Bob does is ________ to what is considered normal.
—Though he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot.
A．similar B．close C．opposite D．common
10．（2023·甘肃庆阳·一模）The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and
delicious.
A．without B．during C．among D．across
二、补全对话
（23-24九年级上·江西吉安·期末）补全对话。
(Amy and Mike are talking. A=Amy, M=Mike)
M: Hello, Amy. Your new dress looks beautiful.
A: Thank you, Mike.
M: 1
A: It’s made of silk. Hangzhou is famous for it.
M: 2
A: Yes, it is. I really like the dress very much.
M: 3
A: Yes, I have. I went there with my parents two years ago. It’s a wonderful place.
M: 4
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A: I had a lot of delicious food and took quite a few pictures there.
M: Sounds great. 5
A: I’m sure you’ll love it if you go there.
A．How were the people there?
B．What did you do there?
C．I hope to visit the city one day.
D．What is it made of?
E．Is it made by hand?
F．Have you ever been to Hangzhou before?
G．What do you think of the dress?
三、阅读理解
（2022·重庆南开中学二模）Recently, I’ve read a research report which suggests that having a pet is good
for children. It’s impossible for my children to read this, which is lucky for me, because it would give them support
for the ongoing “Can we get a dog, or a cat?” argument.
A study published in JAMA Pediatrics shows that children who had a dog in their first year of life can have
less chance of developing asthma (哮喘) by the time they were six than those from dog-free families. It is believed
that children are more likely to develop allergies (过敏) if they grow up in super-clean environments.
It is reported that 46% of families in the UK have pets, with dogs and then cats the most common animals. The
evidence which shows the advantages of having pets is not always the same, but some research still shows that pets
make children healthier. A study of 397 babies in 2012 found that, during their first year of life, those whose parents
had dogs or cats had fewer colds than those from homes without pets. Dogs offered more protection than cats. The
researchers think this is because they brought in more dirt from outside to cause the babies’ immune systems (免疫
系统) to work well.
The research shows that having a pet may make children feel more popular and be more understanding. Older
studies found that pets increased the amount of time families spent together as well as the amount of “fun” they
had.
Pets can help children to learn about responsibility as well. Brush the fur, clean the place they sleep, feed
them, take more exercise (if you get a dog) and deal with loss — who can forget when their family pet got a car
accident?
So keeping pets is really good for improving children’s health and their qualities. However, I still can’t ignore
the trouble pets may bring- After all, both dogs and cats poop (大便) at home, and they can carry worms or other
parasites (寄生虫). Also, it seems that few children look after the animals they repeatedly asked their parents for.
1．According to the research, children can ________ when they have pets at home.
A．completely stay away from asthma B．live in a super-clean environment
C．get better grades at school D．be more responsible
2．What can we infer from the passage?
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A．Few families in the UK keep pets.
B．All families will choose to keep pets at home.
C．Children hardly ever share the care of pets with parents.
D．The writer won’t allow her children to keep a pet at home.
3．The structure of the passage may be ________.
A． B．
C． D．
4．The best title of the passage is ________.
A．Keep Pets, Good or Not? B．Keep Pets, Safe or Not?
C．More Pets, More Responsibility! D．No Pets, No Illness!
一、单项选择
1．（2022-贵州黔东南-中考真题）Judy read ________ unusual report from Kaili Evening on June 10.
________ report was about the doctors and nurses assisting（援助）Shanghai in the fight against COVID-19.
A．a; A B．an; The C．a; The D．an; An
2．（2022-重庆-中考真题）The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us ________ new hobbies.
A．develop B．developing C．to develop D．developed
3．（2023-湖北黄石-中考真题）In Switzerland, keeping only one goldfish isn’t allowed, because it is very bad
to make such ________ animals live alone.
A．lucky B．social C．patient D．dangerous
4．（2021-山东东营-中考真题）—Judy, why is your dog barking（吠叫）at the mirror?
—Because it can’t recognize（认出）________ in the mirror.
A．me B．it C．you D．itself
5．（2022-西藏-中考真题）More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese culture.
A．Germans B．German C．Germany D．Germans’
6．（2023-山东滨州-中考真题）The number of the fans going to this concert is about three ________. And
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________ of them are girls.
A．thousand; two third B．thousands; two third
C．thousand; two thirds D．thousands; two thirds
7．（2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题）The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A．careful; safer B．carefully; safer C．carefully; safely D．careful; safely
8．（2020·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Look, Grandma! ________ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the
doctor.
—So easy? Do I need a special number or something?
A．Simple B．Simply C．Easy D．Easily
9．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them.
A．are regarded B．regard C．regarded
10．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on
hanfu.
A．have gone to B．have been to C．have arrived in D．have been in
二、根据所给提示填空
1．（2021-江苏宿迁-中考真题）— Amy, can you lend me your (照相机) tomorrow?
—No problem.
2．（2021-江苏宿迁-中考真题）I have made much more (进步) in Physics this term.
3．（2020-江苏扬州-中考真题） I get in trouble, I ask Grandma to come over for dinner. （无论何
时）
4．（2022-广西百色-中考真题）Alice has made many Chinese friends （自从） she came to our school.
5．（2021-江苏常州-中考真题）Zhang Jing is thought highly of because of her (完美的) translation.
6．（2021-浙江宁波-中考真题）Mike often （收集）stamps and plays basketball in his spare time.
7．（2022·广西·中考真题）Don’t run after each other between lessons. It’s not （安全的）.
8．（2022·四川雅安·中考真题）Of the four seasons, I like (春天) best.
9．（2021·安徽·中考真题）My English teacher always wears a s (甜美的) smile in class.
10．（2021·辽宁盘锦·中考真题）Sally thinks that old things always bring back sweet （memory）.
11．（2021·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Didn’t you see the red light?
—Sorry, sir. I (check) the map and didn’t notice it.
12．（2021·上海·中考真题）Without the glasses, he can’t see the words on the blackboard . (clear)
13．（2022·广西桂林·中考真题）I bought a new house with five (卧室) and two bathrooms.
14．（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）Hard-working spirit is stressed （在……之间）students in schools.
15．（2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题）We’re （考虑）when to hold the English party.
三、阅读理解
（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Recently, China has announced the list of the first five national parks.
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Each of them is divided into two parts—the core（核心）protection area and the general control area. In the core
protection area, only research and surveillance（监视）in science are allowed. And the general control area is open
to the public, allowing travel activities such as camping and hiking. In the future, national parks are expected to be
natural classrooms. People can learn about different kinds of animals and plants through eco-friendly travel
activities.
Three River-Source National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the largest national park in China. Because it
is home to the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is in Heilongjiang and Jilin Provinces. It covers an area of
14,100 square kilometres. It is our country’s biggest and only place for wild Siberian tigers and Amur leopards to live
in.
Wuyi Mountain National Park in Fujian Province is a UNESCO natural and cultural heritage site（遗址）. The
forest makes up over 96 percent of the park. The park is the paradise of birds, kingdom of snakes and world of
insects. You can also see the Danxia landform（地貌）there.
Giant Panda National Park connects panda habitats（栖息地）in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. Inside
the park are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas. They make up over 70 percent of the pandas in China.
Hainan Tropical Rain forest National Park is the largest tropical forest in China. There are more than 400 kinds
of plants that can only be found in Hainan.
1．What activity can be done in the core protection area?
A．Hunting. B．Researching. C．Hiking. D．Camping.
2．Which is called “China’s water tower”?
A．Three River-Source National Park. B．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.
C．Giant Panda National Park. D．Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
3．The underlined word “paradise” means ________.
A．a perfect place B．a happy feeling C．a good example D．a sweet smile
4．Which of the following is not mentioned?
A．Three River-Source National Park is the largest national park in China. B．Northeast China Tiger and
Leopard National Park covers an area of 14,100 square kilometres.
C．There are more than 1,600 wild giant pandas in Giant Panda National Park. D．More than 400 kinds of
plants and animals can only be found in Hainan.
5．What might be the best title for the text?
A．The beautiful scenes of nature B．The home of animals and plants
C．The introduction to the five national parksD．The relationships among the five national parks
四、短文填空
（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形
式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Traffic School
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Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven 1
(fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year 2 (thousand) of drivers
become “offenders”-they break the rules of the road. But 3 are the punishments for this offence?
In most countries drivers have to pay a fine (罚款), 4 (usual) $100—$300. But in the USA,
Australia and some 5 (Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license. After they get
6 certain number of points, they can’t drive.
Life is difficult when you can’t drive. So far some states in the USA 7 (introduce) a new way to avoid
this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license 8 they can do a course
at Traffic School.
Traffic Schools run “driver improvement courses”. They cost about $100 and take from four 9 twelve
hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn
the rules of the road and they learn how 10 (be) better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but
at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination.
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