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关注公众号：陆陆高分冲刺 ~领取：最新版“小中高考-总复习”、最新试卷下载
目录
一、复习目标...........................................................................................................2
二、考点梳理...........................................................................................................2
考点1 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(八
下Unit8 P50).......................................................................................................................2
❆population相关用法.............................................................................................................2
考点2 Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国
是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？(八下 Unit 7 P50).......................................................3
❆one of相关用法...................................................................................................................3
考点 3 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy
storms.更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。(Unit 7 P51).................4
❆include,including 与 included辨析....................................................................................4
考点 4 The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was
Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 1960年，中国登山队第一次登顶成功，而来自日
本的田部井淳子在1975年成为第一个成功登顶的女登山者。(八下P51)...................5
❆success,succeed,successful 与 successfully辨析...............................................................5
考点 5 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to
achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们：我们永远不要放弃努力实现我们的
梦想。(八下Unit7 P51)......................................................................................................5
❆achieve与come true辨析...................................................................................................5
考点6 —Have You read Little Women yet?你看过《小妇人》吗？.....................................6
—Yes,I’ve already read it.是的，我已经看过它了。(八下 Unit 8 P57).....................6
❆already 与 yet辨析.............................................................................................................6
考点 7 Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the
importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.现在许多歌
只是关于美国的现代生活，如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是有关归属感的。(八下
Unit8 P62)............................................................................................................................7
❆belong to相关用法..............................................................................................................7
考点8 Have you introduced this singer/writer to others？你曾把这位歌手/作家介绍给其他
人了吗？(八下Unit8 P63)..................................................................................................7
❆introduce相关用法..............................................................................................................8
三、好题冲关...........................................................................................................8
1、基础过关...................................................................................................................................8
2、能力提升.................................................................................................................................10
3、真题感知.................................................................................................................................14
人教版八年级下册
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Units 7-8 核心知识点精讲
1.重点单词的含义及用法：square；meter；deep；desert；population；Asia；tour；
tourist；
wall；ancient；protect；wide；achievement；thick；condition；succeed；achieve；
force；
nature ； ocean ； weigh ； birth ； adult ； bamboo ； research ； keeper ； awake ；
excitement；
illness；wild；oil；protection；huge；treasure；island；page；hurry；ship；tool；
词汇
gun；
mark；sand；towards；land；fiction；technology；French；pop；rock；forever；
abroad；fan；southern；modern；success；belong；laughter；beauty；record；
introduce；line
2.易混词辨析：include,including 与 included；success,succeed,successful 与
successfully；achieve与come true；already 与 yet
1.含比较级及与最高级的相关句型
句型
2.含有already/yet的现在完成时的相关句型
1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
重点语法
2.现在完成时
考点1 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。(八下Unit8 P50)
❆population相关用法
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【注意】
表示“某地(城市、地区或国家)有多少人口”时，还可用句型“The population of+某地+be+数词.”。
【例句】
The world’s population is growing faster and faster. 世界人口增长得越来越快。
Three quarters of the population are farmers. 四分之三的人口是农民。
The population of China is very large. 中国人口众多。
What’s the population of this town？这个城镇有多少人口？
The population of the city is about 5 million.
=The city has a population of about 5 million. 这座城市大约有五百万人口。
（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The population of Heilongjiang is ________ than ________ of Shanghai. The
birthrate is low, so our government encourages a second or a third child.
A．smaller; those B．less; it C．smaller; that
（2023·浙江·模拟预测）Two thirds of the population in that faraway village ________ farmers.
A．are B．is C．have D．has
考点2 Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上最古
老的国家之一吗？(八下 Unit 7 P50)
❆one of相关用法
【例句】
One of the apples has gone bad. 其中一个苹果坏了。
One of my friends is going to study abroad next year. 明年我朋友中的一位要出国留学。
Yao Ming is one of the most popular basketball players in China. 姚明是中国最受欢迎的篮球运动员之一。
（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him?
— Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.
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A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest
（2024·西藏日喀则·统考一模）One of the most famous (build) in the world is the Word Trade
Center.
考点3 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.更加严峻
的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。(Unit 7 P51)
❆include,including 与 included辨析
单词 词性 含义 用法
包括；把……
include 动词 作谓语，侧重指被包含者是整体的一部分。
列为一部分
including+名词/代词（一般位于句中，其前用逗号隔开），用
including 介词 包括……在内
于举例，含有补充说明之意。
名词/代词+included(位于句末，前用逗号隔开)，起补充说明
included 形容词 ……包括在内
的作用。
注：(1)including 是现在分词形式，一般用作介词。
(2)included 是过去分词形式的形容词， 其用法在初中阶段不要求掌握， 理解即可。
【例句】
The tour included a visit to the science museum. 这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
Thirty passengers were hurt,including five children. 三十名乘客受伤，包括五个孩子。
They will send you the book for＄15,postage included. 他们将会把此书寄给你，单价15 美元，包括邮资
在内。
（2020·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）In this company a large number of people, __________ my parents,
__________over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.
A．includes; gave in B．include; gave out
C．including; gave up D．including; gave away
（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The books, __________ the dictionaries, must be put back where they
__________.
A．included；were B．to include；are C．including；were D．including；are
考点4 The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei
from Japan in 1975. 1960年，中国登山队第一次登顶成功，而来自日本的田部井淳子在1975年成
为第一个成功登顶的女登山者。(八下P51)
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❆success,succeed,successful 与 successfully辨析
单词 词性 词义 用法 例句
表示抽象意义的“成
Failure is the mother of success.
功”，是不可数名词；
失败是成功之母。
success 名词 成功 表示具体意义的“成功
The party was a big success.
的人或事”，是可数名
这次聚会非常成功。
词。
成功； succeed in doing sth. Jim succeeded in getting the job.
succeed 动词
实现目标 成功做某事 吉姆成功获得了那份工作。
可作表语或定语，be su The play was very successful on Broadwa
形容
successful 成功的 ccessful in doing sth. y.
词
成功做某事 那部剧在百老汇大获成功。
successfull do sth. successfully They finished the task successfully.
副词 成功地
y 成功地做某事 他们成功地完成了任务。
（2020·湖北咸宁·统考中考真题）—A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying China's heaviest satellite was
___________ launched.
—Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.
A．successful B．successfully C．success D．succeed
（2022·吉林松原·统考一模）The opening of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic was a great ________ and Bing
Dwen Dwen attracted all of us ________ .
A．succeed; success B．success; successfully
C．succeed; successfully D．successful; success
考点 5 The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our
dreams.这些登山者的精神告诉我们：我们永远不要放弃努力实现我们的梦想。(八下Unit7 P51)
❆achieve与come true辨析
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（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·内蒙古师范大学附属学校校考二模）—Are you going to ________ for the basketball
team?
—Yes, I hope my dream of becoming a great basketball player can ________ one day.
A．try out; achieve B．try out; come true
C．hand out; achieve D．give out; come true
（2022·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）—How can I ________ my dream, Mr. Brown?
—Working hard is the only way to make your dream ________.
A．achieve; come true B．come true; achieve C．achieve; achieve
考点6 —Have You read Little Women yet?你看过《小妇人》吗？
—Yes,I’ve already read it.是的，我已经看过它了。(八下 Unit 8 P57)
❆already 与 yet辨析
单词 含义 用法 例句
常用于现在完成时态的肯定句中（一般置 I have already seen the film.
already 已经
于 have/has 之后，也可 置于句末）。 我已经看过这部电影了。
I haven’t seen the film yet.
还； 常用于现在完成时态的否定句和疑问句中 我还没看过这部电影。
yet
仍 （一般置于句末）。 Have you seen the film yet?
你已经看过这部电影了吗？
注：already 与 yet 通常与现在完成时连用。
【拓展】
just(刚刚),ever(曾经),before(以前)等词也常与现在完成时连用。 如：I have just heard the news.
我刚听到消息。
Have you ever climbed the Great Wall? 你曾经登过长城吗？
I think we’ve met before. 我想我们以前见过面。
（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）Zibo barbecue (烧烤) has already become a hit. （改为一般疑问句）
Zibo barbecue become a hit ?
（2024·上海杨浦·统考一模）Angela has already sent her grandmother a postcard. （改为否定句）
Angela sent her grandmother a postcard .
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考点 7 Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of
money and success, but not about belonging to a group.现在许多歌只是关于美国的现代生活，
如金钱和成功的重要性，而不是有关归属感的。(八下Unit8 P62)
❆belong to相关用法
【例句】
The bike belongs to my sister. 这辆自行车属于我妹妹。
This classroom belongs to us. 这间教室属于我们。
【注意】
belong to常与名词性物主代词进行转换。
These clothes belong to me.＝These clothes are mine.这些衣服是我的。
（2021·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）The pink hair band must belong to ________.
A．Linda’s B．Linda C．hers
（2024·上海嘉定·统考一模）Jill admitted that the earring near the safe belonged to ________.
A．she B．herself C．hers D．her
考点8 Have you introduced this singer/writer to others？你曾把这位歌手/作家介绍给其他人了吗？(八
下Unit8 P63)
❆introduce相关用法
【例句】
It’s my pleasure to introduce an important guest. 我很荣幸介绍一位重要的客人。
Please allow me to introduce my friend to you. 请允许我给你介绍一下我的朋友。
Can I introduce myself？我可以自我介绍一下吗？
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（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）I have never been to your hometown. Can you ________
it to me?
A．invite B．interview C．introduce D．include
（2023·河北石家庄·模拟预测）Mary was asked to introduce ________ in English in the first class.
A．she B．her C．hers D．herself
一、用所给提示填空
1．（2023·甘肃张掖·一模）The Greens lived in the (south) part of the USA．
2．（2023·内蒙古包头·校考三模）He has learned a lot of survival skills, making fire in the wild.
(include)
3．（2023·内蒙古包头·二模）If he works hard all the time, the bright future will belong to (he).
4．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my honor to introduce
here today. (I)
5．（2023·山东青岛·二模）Look! The (tour) on the Great Wall are taking photos happily.
6．（2023·云南昭通·二模）Everyone plays an important role in the environment. (protect)
7．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）China has made many great (achieve) in every field these years, which
amazes all the world.
8．（2023·上海浦东新·三模）Little Amy’s in drawing brought his parents much happiness.(succeed)
9．（2023·重庆九龙坡·一模）The kid looked at the dog in (excite). How he wanted to bring him
home!
10．（2023·内蒙古包头·三模）The World Health Organization (WHO) prevents and controls serious
(ill) such as Covid-19, and educates people about how to protect their health.
二、根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1．（2022·贵州铜仁·二模）The actor is 1.78 (米) tall and he looks very handsome.
2．（2023·安徽淮北·一模）The Caspian Sea is the d (最深的) of all the salt lakes.
3．（2023·浙江宁波·一模）Qatar is a small country which lies in the (沙漠) of the Middle East.
4．（2023·全国·一模）You are going to travel around (亚洲) next summer, aren’t you?
5．（2023·江苏无锡·一模）Hanfu is an (古代的) clothing of the Han people who lived in China
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before the Qing Dynasty.
6．（2022·安徽芜湖·三模）Did you notice that the road in the countryside became very w (宽阔的)?
7．（2022·安徽芜湖·二模）You’d better put on a t （厚的）coat for it’s pretty cold on the top of the
mountain.
8．（2022·山东泰安·二模）Working (条件) have changed a lot in the last ten years.
9．（2022·山东济宁·一模）If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of (实现) your
dream.
10．（2023·江苏南京·一模）Li Bai wrote about friendship, the passage of time and the joys of (自
然) in his works.
11．（2022·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Mary gave (出生) to a healthy boy last week.
12．（2020·江苏无锡·模拟预测）The scientist’s new book is the result of five years of (研究) and
another two years of writing.
13．（2022·江苏常州·二模）The young man stayed (醒着的) all night after watching a horror film.
14．（2020·山东济宁·一模）Some people eat （野生的） animals and kill them. The new
coronavirus（病毒）ran to our bodies and settled down.
15．（2020·安徽合肥·三模）China is a h (巨大的) country with a long history.
16．（2022·江苏连云港·一模）No man is an (岛屿), no one can live a complete isolated(孤立的)
life. Neither can animals.
17．（2020·安徽阜阳·模拟预测）How many p （页）of the novel have you read,by the way?
18．（2023·江苏苏州·二模）It’s not just a language (工具) but also a bridge between China and the
world.
19．（2022·山东青岛·二模）It’s so cold that they all moved (朝，向) the fire to get warm.
20．（2023·江苏连云港·二模）Now many young people are used to (记录) their travel experiences
through short videos.
三、单项选择
1．（2022·福建龙岩·龙岩二中校考一模）Volleyball _______ in the Olympic Games in 1964.
A．include B．is included C．was included
2．（2022·湖北咸宁·模拟预测）— Shenzhou VI spacecraft carrying three China’s astronauts was ________
launched.
— Amazing! China has made great progress in space.
A．successful B．successfully C．success D．succeed
3．（2023·四川凉山·模拟预测）We are in times of difficulty now, but I believe that as long as we all pull
together, success must belong to ________.
A．us B．we C．ours D．ourselves
4．（2023·甘肃张掖·模拟预测）Please drive carefully. The road is only two meters ________.
A．long B．high C．thick D．wide
5．（2023·江西九江·二模）Last year, we worked together to overcome all kinds of difficulties and challenges
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and made new _________.
A．celebrations B．achievements C．excitements D．positions
6．（2023·云南昆明·三模）Undoubtedly, traditional Chinese medicine is such a great ________ of our nation.
A．pleasure B．resolution C．treasure D．standard
7.（2023·安徽合肥·二模）Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things
you want.
A．out of sight B．out of order C．in a hurry D．in the line
8.（2022·云南昆明·一模）English is a useful ________ for people from different countries to have
communications with each other.
A．part B．tool C．sign D．symbol
9.（2023·湖北武汉·一模）—He Jie, 24, from Ningxia Province, crossed the finish line of the 2023 Wuhan
Marathon.
—He is the first Chinese to win the Wuhan Marathon. This is such an important event that should be ________.
A．accepted B．expected C．marked D．greeted
10.（2022·江苏苏州·二模）I choose to run _________ my problems, and not away from them, because that is
what heroes do.
A．through B．beyond C．towards D．against
一、单项选择
1.（2023·甘肃定西·校考三模）—________ the population in China?
—It’s about 1.4 billion. It’s ________ than that in Japan.
A．What’s; more B．What’s; larger C．How many; more D．How many; larger
2．（2023·江苏宿迁·二模）“The Lake of Peach Blossom(桃花) is a thousand feet deep, but not ________ the
friendship Wang Lun and I keep.” is from a very famous poem written by Li Bai.
A．so deeper as B．as deeper as C．as deep as D．as deeply as
3．（2022·辽宁沈阳·一模）After he graduated, my brother ________ to play in another basketball team.
A．forced B．has forced C．was forced D．was forcing
4．（2022·内蒙古包头·三模）—Children often ________ while coming down the stairs.
—We must take some actions.
A．walk over B．walk into C．fall over D．fall off
5.（2021·江苏南通·一模）The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England,
Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/
二、完成句子
1．（2024·陕西咸阳·一模）春节期间，大唐不夜城成为最受欢迎的景点之一。
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Grand Tang Dynasty Ever-bright City became one of attractions during the Spring Festival.
2．（2021·湖北十堰·一模）就我所知，中国的基础教育是全世界最好的。(汉译英)
, China’s basic education is the best in the world.
3．（2022·甘肃定西·二模）这值得一试，即使我们会失败。
It’s worth a try, we would fail.
4．（2021·湖北黄石·中考真题）快点，否则我们上课要迟到的。
, we will be for class.
5．（2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测）He’s already put some salt in the soup. （改为否定句）
He any salt in the soup yet.
三、完形填空
（2021·广东广州·三模）Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is an important part of Chinese culture. TCM
has a long history. The 1 medical classic in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, came out more than
2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and 2 . In Chinese culture, yin and yang
are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work 3 together. The human body needs
such a 4 too. TCM helps to do that.
Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM does not give you 5 . Instead, he may give
you just a good plan and right ways to eat. For example, it is common to 6 on the way to school, at our
work desk, or in front of the TV. 7 , TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat.
While eating, 8 the TV and keep away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the
three meals. Also, get your body 9 often. Just as the saying goes, running water is never stale. So do
exercise more often.
Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more 10 around the world. A
government report says people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.
1．A．easiest B．earliest C．newest D．biggest
2．A．objects B．plants C．animals D．nature
3．A．hard B．well C．quietly D．confidently
4．A．culture B．book C．balance D．promise
5．A．time B．advice C．medicine D．difficulty
6．A．eat B．drink C．play D．smile
7．A．But B．However C．While D．Although
8．A．clean up B．show off C．look up D．turn off
9．A．staying B．relaxing C．moving D．sitting
10．A．expensive B．safe C．modern D．popular
四、阅读理解
（2024·辽宁抚顺·一模）Dragons are not real animals, but look like a combination (组合体) of many animals
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such as snakes (角) and a long moustache (胡子). With fantastic (极大的), they fly in the sky or swim in the sea.
They can make rain, too. The Chinese dragon is a symbol of strength and good luck. The emperors of ancient China
loved dragons. Their clothes were covered with pictures of dragons.
We are proud to call ourselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. In Chinese, “excellent” people are often
called “dragon”. A number of Chinese sayings and idioms (习语) talk about dragons, for example, “Hoping one’s
child will become a dragon.” which means he or she will be successful.
It is said that people born in the Year of the Dragon have certain characteristics (特质). They are creative,
confident, brave and quick-tempered (脾气). There are some famous “dragons” who have done excellent things, for
example, and the famous businessman Li Jiacheng. They are all successful.
There are also some traditional festivals about dragons in China, such as Dragon Head-Raising Day and the
Dragon Boat Festival. We have different kinds of activities to celebrate them. These two festivals come every year,
but the Year of the Dragon comes every twelve years.
The dragon is very important in Chinese culture. As the “descendants of the dragon”, it is necessary for us to
know the views on dragons in our culture. It can help us understand why our parents always want us to be
“dragons”.
The year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. Good luck to you!
1．What does the Chinese dragon symbolize (象征)?
A．A combination of many animals.
B．Chinese sayings and idioms.
C．Traditional festivals.
D．Strength and good luck.
2．In the passage, the underlined sentence “Hoping one’s child will become a dragon,” means “________” in
Chinese.
A．龙马精神 B．龙飞风舞 C．望子成龙 D．龙腾虎跃
3．What characteristics may the people born in the Year of the Dragon have?
A．Creative, confident, brave and powerful.
B．Creative, confident, brave and quick-tempered.
C．Lovely, confident, brave and quick-tempered.
D．Lucky, confident, creative and successful.
4．Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A．1988. B．1998. C．2008. D．2018.
5．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Dragons are real’ animals.
B．There are many Chinese sayings and idioms about dragons.
C．People born in the Year of the Dragon must be successful.
D．The “descendants of the dragon” are often called “dragons”.
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五、短文填空
（2023·浙江衢州·二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一
个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。
The Amazon rainforest is in South America. It covers 5.5 million square kilometres. That’s about half the size
of China. The Amazon River 1 (run) through the rainforest. According to a new study, it may become
grassland in a few 2 (year). The Amazon is the world’s biggest rainforest. However, climate change and
human activities make it “sick”. Usually, it feels too tired to get better. The trees may die and the rainforest could turn
into 3 hot and dry area.
Why is the Amazon “sick”?
The Amazon is one of 4 (wet) places. Every year, droughts hit the rainforest and harm it a lot. They
5 (cause) by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry
6 (easy).
On top of this, people cut down a lot of trees 7 wood to make money. They clear trees to find
something useful. They burn the forest 8 (make) farmland. All these have made about 17% of the rainforest
disappear.
What will happen if we lose it?
The Amazon is like the lungs of our planet. The plants there take carbon dioxide (CO ) out of the air and make
2
oxygen (O ). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. 9 the Amazon “dies”, there will be more
2
CO and our earth will become even hotter.
2
The Amazon is also the home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of 1 0 (they) can’t live
anywhere else. They would be very likely to disappear.
一、单项选择
1．（2022·贵州黔东南·统考中考真题）—________ is the population of Guizhou?
—It has more than ________ people.
A．How much; thirty-eight millions of B．How many; thirty-eight million of
C．What; thirty-eight million D．How large; thirty-eight millions
2.（2023·云南·统考中考真题）China is one of ________ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.
A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest
3.（2022·贵州黔西·中考真题）—Tom, remember to turn off the gas burner(燃气炉) before you leave home.
—Oh, I usually do that. I was just ________.
A．on my way B．in a hurry C．in danger D．in surprise
4.（2023·山东青岛·中考真题）Tom, an English doctor, hopes to go ________ for vacation. China is his first
choice.
A．back B．down C．abroad D．up
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5.（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Although our school life is a little busy, it is full of ________.
A．pain B．sadness C．laughter
6．（2021上·福建福州·九年级福建省福州延安中学校考期中）— Bill, why are you still here? School has
been over for half an hour.
— Because I _______ my task yet.
A．didn’t finish B．haven’t finished C．won’t finish
7．（2020·江苏苏州·中考真题）—I don’t really like big cities.
—Neither do I. I feel much ________ in the countryside.
A．free B．freer C．freest D．the freest
8．（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it ________ part of people’s
life around the world.
A．became B．has become C．was becoming D．become
9．（2021·山东青岛·中考真题）Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.
A．treasure B．resolution C．pleasure D．standard
10．（2023·云南·中考真题）— ________ you ________ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?
—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.
A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear
二、根据所给提示填空
1．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）Deng Yaping is my hero because she’s one of the best table tennis
(player) in the world, and I love playing table tennis.
2．（2021·黑龙江鸡西·统考中考真题）Many people come to the English corner, (include) some
English speakers from the UK and the US.
3．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Mum joined our little group and introduced to our new friends.
（她自己）
4．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）Take a （深深的）breath, and you will feel relaxed.
5．（2020·西藏·中考真题）Many (tour) travel to Hainan in winter.
6．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）In Egypt, they visited the palaces and towers of （古代的） kings and
queens.
7．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）Our country has made laws (protect) biodiversity(生物多样性) of
the Yangtze River.
8．（2020·云南·中考真题）Some in the medical research helped control the terrible illness.
（achieve）
9．（2023·四川达州·中考真题）China (succeed) in sending three taikonaunts to Tiangong space
station on May 30, 2023.
10．（2022·山东临沂·中考真题）When Dave goes back home from school, his dog always greets him at the
door with . (excite)
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11．（2022·四川凉山·中考真题）Only five minutes left, (hurry) up!
12．（2020·江苏常州·中考真题）Guangzhou, a modern and developed city, is in the (south)part of
China.
13．（2022·四川广安·中考真题）He is reading a book about （现代的）history.
14．（2021·江苏泰州·中考真题）Beijing opera (introduce) to more people around the world during
the 2020 Mei Lanfang Art Festival.
15．（2018·江苏苏州·中考真题）Confidence is an important (条件) if you want to achieve success.
三、补全对话
（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）根据对话内容，从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有
两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Jenny! Have you finished reading the magazine?
B: 1 Now I’m reading an article about China’s world-famous bridges. Come and take a look at the
pictures of the bridges.
A: How amazing! 2
B: Just two—the First Beipan River Bridge and the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
A: When did you visit the First Beipan River Bridge?
B: In 2021. The bridge is very high. I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw it.
A: 3
B: Yes, the bridge stands 565.4 metres above a river.
A: 4
B: The world’s longest cross-sea bridge is really a new wonder of the world. Last month, I took a bus to Hong
Kong across the bridge. 5
A: That sounds great. I’m looking forward to visiting it.
A．Not yet.
B．You can’t imagine how fantastic it was.
C．As a Chinese student, I feel proud of our country.
D．How many of them have you ever visited?
E．It is the highest bridge in the world, isn’t it?
F．What about the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?
G．It lies between Guizhou Province and Yunnan Province.
四、阅读理解
（2023·四川德阳·中考真题）The Longtaitou Festival, also known as the Eryue’er Festival, is a traditional
festival. It is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese calendar. This year it falls on February 21st. An
old saying goes, “Er yue er, long tai tou.” It means on the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.
This festival was important in ancient China. People believed after this day the rain would increase because the
rain-bringing Dragon King woke up from his winter sleep. So it marked the start of spring and farming.
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There are many ways to celebrate the festival. The most famous tradition is to have a haircut. Some people
believe that having a haircut on this day brings them good luck, while others believe that having a haircut in the first
lunar month will cause their uncle to die.
People in East China’s Fujian Province eat tofu balls during the festival. They often make tofu and vegetable
balls to pray for family and business—hoping everything goes well. Eating chengyao cakes on this day is a tradition
in Suzhou, East China’s Jiangsu Province. It is said that if you eat chengyao cakes on Longtaitou, your waist (腰)
won’t hurt the whole year. People in parts of Shandong Province eat fried beans to celebrate the festival.
Other foods, like noodles, dumplings, spring rolls (春卷) and popcorn, are all given dragon names on this day.
Noodles are called dragons’ beard (long xu), dumplings are dragons’ ears (long er), spring rolls are dragons’ scales
(long lin), and popcorn is called dragon seeds (long zi). It’s said that eating these foods on this day can bring good
luck.
1．When is Longtaitou Festival this year?
A．It’s on January 2nd. B．It’s on January 21st.C．It’s on February 2nd.D．It’s on
February 21st.
2．Why was this festival important in ancient China?
A．Because it was time to begin to farm. B．Because it was a symbol of good luck.
C．Because people could eat different foods.D．Because people could have a haircut.
3．What does the underlined word “pray” mean in Chinese?
A．奉献 B．感谢 C．祈祷 D．款待
4．What are called dragons’ ears on this festival?
A．Dumplings. B．Spring rolls. C．Noodles. D．Fried beans.
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