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2023 年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(人教版 2019)
必修第一册 Unit 3 综合能力检测
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)（略）
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight that follows? You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the
weight that comes along with these delicious foods.
With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to
eat too much. You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of
some help to you.
Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast(宴会), have a small, low fat snack. This may help to
keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use
a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat(瘦肉). Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits. They don’t have fat content (含量) as cream and
chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20- minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra
calories (卡路里).
21. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may______.
A. bring weight problems
B. bring you much trouble in your life
C. make you worried about your foods
D. make you hate delicious foods
22. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better______.A. drink much water and have vegetables only
B. not eat much food in high fat
C. not accept invitations to feasts
D. turn away from delicious foods
23. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Many people are worried about putting on weight during holidays.
B. You needn’t take exercise during holidays.
C. Exercise is necessary to stop you from being fat, stick to it!
D. A large plate will make you to have too much.
B
Maybe no one forgets their first bike and there is no exception to a woman like me. Mine was a Schwinn
coaster bike, second-hand, painted red and yellow by its previous owner. I remember riding too fast down the big
hill on Springfield Avenue. I knew at once that the world was mine to explore.
A couple of years later, when I was 11, my grandmother visited from England, bringing me a bike. It was a
dark green one, with three gears (齿轮) and hand brakes(刹车). As the owner of the first English bike my friends
had ever seen, I was almost famous.
Unlike my coaster bike, it was light—riding it felt like flying. I rode past big stone houses with their huge
yards and trees. I rode past brick row houses. I rode alone and with groups of friends.
That beloved bike went with me to college, carrying me to the library and to classes. Beyond transport, it was
often a prop (道具) : Pushing it along as I walked the college paths made me feel less self-conscious. Somehow,
conversation flowed more easily on either side of a bike.
After college, I lived abroad for a while. Returning from London, I discovered to my horror that my parents
had sold my bike. For years after that, I didn’t have a bike that was really mine. Teaching in a New England prep
school, I simply rode whatever bikes its graduates had left behind. I rode around the little town on bikes with gears
and brakes that often failed. I did not take any of those bikes with me when I moved south to the coastal town
where I now live. But after a while I missed riding.
Finally, on a fall day, I bought a bike. Called a comfort bike, it has wider tires than my old bike and seven
gears. But it is green—a brighter green bike.
Still, I was a bit worried; I was a lot older. I brought the bike home and put on my helmet(头盔)—I’d never
worn a helmet before. Then I got on the bike. After a difficult start, I felt exactly as I was on that long-ago day onSpringfield Avenue: free. Soon I was riding along, watching the waves break. It seemed that everyone I passed
smiled. And I knew they all remembered their first bike and how it had set them free. I wanted to call back to them,
“It still can! ”
24. According to the article, the author’s beloved bike ______.
A. was a red and yellow coaster bike
B. made her the envy of all her friends
C. was her birthday gift from her grandmother
D. made her shy and awkward at times at college
25. When she was teaching at a prep school, the author ______.
A. didn’t like her once-beloved bike
B. got out of the habit of riding bikes
C. loved exploring the little town by riding around
D. rode bikes that had been recommended to her by graduates
26. What happened to the author after she moved to the coastal town?
A. She bought another coaster like her old one.
B. She found that she was too old to ride a bike.
C. She challenged herself to ride a more demanding bike.
D. She regained the feeling that her first bike had given her.
27. What was the author’s main purpose in writing this article?
A. To describe the different bikes she has been riding alone.
B. To recall the joy and freedom she has enjoyed thanks to riding.
C. To inform us of the fun and benefits of riding bikes with others.
D. To tell us about how she grew up through her riding experiences.
C
Wolves are important animals in the traditions and stories of most Native American tribes. To Native
Americans, wolves often stand for bravery. The animals also are signs of strength, loyalty, and success at hunting.
However, something happened. Perhaps wolves attacked too many people or ate too many farm animals. Whatever
the reason, wolves were killed in many areas. They also became known as villains(恶棍). From the wolves in some
films to the wolves in children’s stories, wolves get a bum rap(不公平待遇)in both literature and English
expressions.
For starters, there is the term “lone wolf”. The lone wolf isn’t a bad person. But they like to do things on theirown. Lone wolf makes you think the person doesn’t want to be around people because he or she dislikes them. In
news stories, you sometimes hear the terms “lone wolf attacker” or “lone wolf shooter”. These individuals are not
part of a larger group carrying out an attack. They are acting alone.
Now, let’s move on to the home. Parents might criticize their child for wolfing down their food. In other
words, the child eats very quickly and looks a little wild. And if someone says a child was raised by wolves, that
child has bad manners and is behaving like a wild animal. A wolf call is a whistle(口哨)or other noise made by a
man to show that he likes the way a woman looks. But a wolf call is not a nice thing. These men sound wild and
rude. A wolf at the door means someone to whom you owe(欠)money is waiting just outside your door.
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Wolves are thought little of now.
B. The wolves in some films are brave.
C. Wolves attack many people every year.
D. Wolves stand for strength in children’s stories.
29. What’s the meaning of the term “lone wolf ”in news stories?
A. Someone who feels lonely.
B. Someone who is less popular.
C. Someone who does things alone.
D. Someone who has little experience.
30. Which of the following has something to do with money?
A. A wolf call.
B. A wolf at the door.
C. Being raised by wolves.
D. Wolfing down something.
31. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Too many wolves being killed.
B. Our misunderstanding about wolves.
C. Different meanings of the word “wolf”.
D. Some expressions about the word “wolf”.
D
Scientists have long known that a crow native to New Caledonia is able to use tools. The birds use them to
remove food from deep holes. Now, American researchers have discovered a second species of crow with the sameability. They reported on their experiments with Alala crows, which are from the Hawaiian Islands.
In the experiment, the researchers placed pieces of food in holes inside the wood. The holes were too deep for
the crows to reach with their beaks(鸟喙). But, by using small pieces of wood held in their beaks, Alala crows
quickly got the food. They used small objects as tools, sometimes changing them by shortening too-long sticks.
They also made tools from plant materials.
“The crows use their beaks as people use thumbs on their hands. Tool use is rare in the animal kingdom. ” said
Chritian Rutz of University of St. Andrews. “Current evidence strongly suggests that tool use is part of the species’
natural behavioral pattern(行为模式). These birds had no special training in the study, yet most of them were
skilled at handling stick tools. ”
Bird experts claim finding out that the crows use tools is important discovery. “It makes us rethink how to look
at the whole tool-use idea now and encourages us to go out and look for things that we may have ignored before. ”
All the Alala crows left in the world live in Hawaii. There were less than 20 Alalas left in the late 1990s when
scientists decided to bring them into a protected area. Now, it is reported that there are over 100 birds living there.
Scientists plan to release a small number of the birds back into the wild later.
32. What are the findings of American researchers?
A. Alala crows can also use tools.
B. It’s difficult for birds to look for food.
C. New Caledonia is home to some crows.
D. The Hawaiian Islands are full of rare birds.
33. What can we learn from the study?
A. The holes were very big and wide.
B. Alala crows could only use short sticks.
C. Alala crows got the food by working together.
D. Alala crows would deal with tools if necessary.
34. What do Chritian Rutz’s words mean?
A. Using tools comes naturally to Alala crows.
B. Using stick tools is not easy for Alala crows.
C. Alala crows’ beaks look like people’s hands.
D. Alala crows won’t use tools without being trained.
35. What do scientists plan to do with Alala crows?
A. Move all of them out of Hawaii.B. Increase the population of them.
C. Set some of them free in nature.
D. Build more protected areas for them.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. There
are a lot of discussions these days about fit kids. 3 6
Eat a variety of foods.
You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. 3 7 Taste new foods and old ones you
haven’t tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing than the older you get. Shoot for
at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.
Listen to your body.
What does it feel like to be full? When you’re eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels
comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. 38
And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.
3 9
What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and
using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active
stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. 4 0
These rules aren’t magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.
A. Limit screen time.
B. If you’re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to obey.
C. Drink water and milk.
D. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.
E. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.
F. If you eat different foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.
G. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year, the Olympic Training Centre has one extra special day just for women. This day celebrates thefact that 4 1 can join in any particular sport they desire, just as easily as men.
In the old days, women were told that certain sports were for men 4 2 , and that women were forbidden
to the 43 . Well, eventually the women of this world decided to strike back, telling everyone else that they
weren’t going to put up 44 this form of nonsense (冒失行为) any longer. 45 was then that women and
men were declared equal 4 6 to any sports game, regardless of (不管) sex.
Tomorrow, this special day will be 47 by all Olympic Centres by offering a free tour as well as
planned activities for all the 48 from the neighbouring schools. Since the Olympic Training Centre, here in
San Diego, is just a few 49 from where our school is located, we received an invitation to this event as
well. How wonderful, 5 0 , and incredible! I simply can’t wait!
Our scheduled 51 are volleyball, archery(射箭), and track(田径赛). This means that we will play a
game 52 two of volleyball with the US Volleyball Team champions, and 53 arrows(箭) with the
Official Archery Team of the United States! We even will get to 54 the track with the US champs as well.
All the instructors are 5 5 themselves, and all are on a championship team, representing America.
41. A. men B. women
C. young children D. old people
42. A. enough B. just C. ever D. only
43. A. trainings B. practice C. drills D. games
44. A. along B. with C. about D. without
45. A. It B. This C. That D. What
46. A. pay B. rights C. salary D. jobs
47. A. congratulated B. separated
C. celebrated D. divided
48. A. students B. teachers C. boys D. girls
49. A. kilometres B. centimetres
C. millimetres D. metres
50. A. moving B. exciting
C. surprising D. pleasing
51. A. activities B. films C. plays D. concerts
52. A. while B. and C. but D. or
53. A. make B. find C. throw D. shoot
54. A. run B. swim C. jump D. cross55. A. riders B. runners C. divers D. athletes
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I will never forget watching my son play soccer in his middle school. My son was not a star player. 56.
______fact, he didn’t have the opportunity to play for long in each game because the rules at that time made sure
everyone should join in the game. In one game, with the score tied and time 57. ______(run) out, he was playing a
defensive position. The other team’s star player got 58. ______ball but my son was in his way. Somehow, when
they met, the result was that the star player 59. ______ (fall) on the ground and my son got the ball. He ran with
60. ______and had a clear path to the goal. His coach jumped up and down 61. ______(shout) “go” and most of
the parents cheered for victory.
When my son kicked the ball several yards towards the goal, he 62. ______ (sudden) stopped and went back
to the star player, helping him up. When we all got 63. (enthusiasm) about the game and forgot about basic
values of fairness and fun, my son helped a player of the other team. Deeply 64. ______(touch) after the game, I
hugged my son with 65. ______(proud). I was so glad that my son knew there was something more important than
winning.
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
如今, 肥胖已经成为危害人们健康的严重问题。中学生的肥胖趋势更为明显, 假设你叫李华, 你的好朋
友王平比较肥胖, 苦于不知道如何减肥, 想让你写一封电子邮件谈谈你自己的看法和建议。
要点如下:
1. 认为肥胖危害健康, 肥胖会导致各种疾病;
2. 肥胖不美;
3. 中学生应该节食, 锻炼, 防止肥胖。
4. 进行锻炼是必要的, 锻炼会让人精力充沛, 身体结实。
词数: 80左右。
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第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面短文, 根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
In recent years, Internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes
themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “Best Police Officer” competition, organized by the
local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the
website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a
policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “Future Singer” competition. He has already
received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family
will win an overseas tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even
better. To vote, or not to vote? This is a question that troubles him very much.
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参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)（略）
第二部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
A
【语篇概述】人们喜欢假日美食, 但又怕发胖。本文提出了一些既能享受美食又不会增加体重的建议。
21.【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第一、二两段可知假日会带来体重增加的问题。
22. 【解析】选 B。细节理解题。根据倒数第四段 Better not have high fat foods. Dishes that look oily or
creamy have much fat in them. 可知既能享受美食又不会增重的建议是不要吃高脂肪食品。
23. 【解析】选C。句意猜测题。文章最后一段告诉我们: 在假期不要停止锻炼身体。饭后20分钟的散步
有助于消耗掉额外的卡路里。
B
【语篇概述】作者从自己的第一辆自行车说起, 回忆自行车给她带来的自由和快乐。24. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句As the owner of the first English bike my friends had
ever seen, I was almost famous. 可判断出作者对拥有这辆自行车的骄傲和朋友们对她的羡慕。
25.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第五段的Teaching in a New England prep school , . . . I rode around the
little town on bikes . . . 可知C项正确。
26. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 After a difficult start, I felt exactly as I was on that long-
ago day on Springfield Avenue: free. 和And I knew they all remembered their first bike and how it had set them
free. 可知作者再次找到了第一辆自行车当初给她带来的感觉。
27. 【解析】选B。主旨大意题。作者从自己的第一辆自行车谈起, 回忆自行车给自己带来的自由与快乐。
C
【语篇概述】英语中关于动物的一些短语非常有意思。本文就介绍了与单词wolf有关的一些有趣的表达和
含义。
28. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第一段第七句They also became known as villains. 可知, 现在人们对
狼的评价不高, 故选A。
29. 【解析】选 C。词义猜测题。根据第二段 In news stories, you sometimes hear the terms “lone wolf
attacker” or “lone wolf shooter”. These individuals are not part of a larger group carrying out an attack. They are
acting alone. 可知, “lone wolf”意味着某人单独行事, 故选C。
30. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句A wolf at the door means someone to whom you owe
money is waiting just outside your door. 可知在门口等着的是债主, 故选B。
31. 【解析】选D。主旨大意题。通读整篇文章可知, 文章介绍了与wolf有关的一些英语表达, 故选D。
D
【语篇概述】美国科学家研究发现, 来自夏威夷群岛的阿拉拉乌鸦会借助工具来获取食物, 以及科学家们
为了保护它们所采取的措施。
32. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“Now, American researchers have discovered a second
species of crow with the same ability. ”可知, 美国的研究人员发现了另一种会使用工具的乌鸦——阿拉拉乌
鸦, 故选A。
33.【解析】选 D。推理判断题。根据第二段的倒数第二句“They used small objects as tools, sometimes
changing them by shortening too-long sticks. ”可知, 阿拉拉乌鸦有时根据需要改变木棍的长度当作工具, 故选
D。
34. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第三段中“Current evidence strongly suggests that tool use is part of the
species’ natural behavioral pattern”可知, Chritian Rutz指出, 目前有充分的证据证明, 使用工具是阿拉拉乌鸦的一种自然行为模式, 故选A。
35. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段末句“Scientists plan to release a small number of the birds
back into the wild later. ”可知, 科学家们打算把生活在保护区的一些阿拉拉乌鸦放归到自然中去, 故选C。
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)
【语篇概述】文章叙述了如何才能做一个健康的孩子。 一是吃各种各样的食物; 二是了解自己的身体需要
什么营养; 三是限制看电视或看电脑的时间。
36. 【解析】选B。考查上下文逻辑关系。根据下文的三个段落可以判断这是三条生活准则, 故选B。
37. 【解析】选F。考查上下文逻辑关系。根据前文句子“You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is
to eat a variety. ”人们要吃不同的食物, 以便得到身体需要的营养, 可知下文应为如果你吃不同的食物……,
故选F。
38. 【解析】选E。考查上下文逻辑关系。根据后文句子“And over a period of time, overeating can lead to
unhealthy weight gain. ”一段时间, 暴饮暴食会导致不健康的体重增加, 可见前一句说的是吃得太多的问题,
故选E。
39. 【解析】选A。考查信息提取。根据这一段的内容“What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you
spend watching TV. . . ”, 可知本段主要讲的是屏幕时间会减少体育锻炼活动, 故选A。
40. 【解析】选G。考查上下文逻辑关系。前文写的是屏幕时间会造成的结果, 所以最后总结是限制屏幕时
间, 故选G。
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
【语篇概述】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了每年奥林匹克训练中心都有一个专门为女性设立的特殊日子。
而这个特殊的日子实际上是为了庆祝女性可以和男性一样平等地享有参加任何体育赛事的权利。
41.【解析】选B。句意: 这一天庆祝的事实是, 女性可以和男性一样容易地参加任何她们想要参加的任何
运动。由“just for women”可知选B项。
42. 【解析】选D。句意: 在过去, 女性被告知某些运动只适合男性, 女性被禁止参加任何体育比赛。
enough足够地; just正好; ever曾经; only仅仅。由“ women were forbidden”可知, 女性被禁止参加任何体育
比赛, 只有男性能参加比赛。故选D项。
43. 【解析】选D。trainings训练; practice实践; drills练习; games比赛。由下文“any sports game”可知,
女性被禁止参加任何的体育比赛。故选D项。
44. 【解析】选B。句意: 最终, 这个世界的女性决定反击, 她们告诉其他所有人, 她们再也不会容忍这种
冒失的行为。put up with “忍受”为固定短语, 且符合句意。故选B项。
45. 【解析】选A。句意: 就在那时, 男人和女人被宣布平等地享有参加任何体育比赛的权利, 不分性别。分析句子可知, 本句为强调句式, 其结构为: It be+被强调部分+that. . . 。故选A项。
46. 【解析】选B。pay支付; rights权利; salary薪水; jobs工作。女性斗争就是为了获得与男性平等地享
有参加任何体育比赛的权利。故选B项。
47.【解析】选C。句意: 明天, 所有奥林匹克中心都将庆祝这个特殊的日子, 为邻近学校的所有女生提供免
费参观和计划好的活动。congratulated祝贺; separated分离; celebrated庆祝; divided分开。由“offering a free
tour as well as planned activities”可知, 庆祝的内容有很多。庆祝某事用celebrate。故选C项。
48. 【解析】选D。students学生; teachers老师; boys男孩; girls女孩。由前文“women”可知, 奥林匹克
中心为邻近学校的所有女生提供免费参观和计划好的活动。故选D项。
49. 【解析】选A。句意: 由于位于圣地亚哥的奥林匹克训练中心离我们学校只有几千米, 所以我们也收到
了参加这次活动的邀请。 kilometres千米; centimetres厘米; millimetres毫米; metres米。根据常识可以判
断出, 学校离奥林匹克训练中心应该是几千米远。故选A项。
50. 【解析】选B。句意: 多么美妙、令人兴奋和难以置信啊! moving令人感动的; exciting令人兴奋的;
surprising令人惊讶的; pleasing令人愉快的。由wonderful和incredible可知, 作者觉得很兴奋。故选B项。
51. 【解析】选A。句意: 为我们安排的活动是排球、射箭, 和田径赛。activities活动; films电影; plays戏
剧; concerts音乐会。由“volleyball, archery, and track”可知, 这些都是被安排的活动。故选A项。
52. 【解析】选D。句意: 这意味着我们要和美国排球冠军队打一两场排球, 和美国射箭队一起射箭。while
当……时; and和; but但是; or或者。a game or two“一到两场比赛”, or表示选择关系。故选D项。
53. 【解析】选D。句意: 这意味着我们要和美国排球冠军队打一两场排球, 和美国射箭队一起射箭。
make制作; find发现; throw投; shoot射。由“the Official Archery Team of the United States”可知, 作者
和同学们要和美国射箭队一起射箭。故选D项。
54. 【解析】选A。句意: 我们甚至还能和冠军一起赛跑。 run跑步; swim游泳; jump跳; cross穿过。由
“the track”可知, run“跑步”符合句意。故选A项。
55. 【解析】选D。句意: 教练们都是运动员, 都是代表美国的冠军队成员。 riders骑手; runners跑步者;
divers潜水员; athletes运动员。教练都是美国冠军队的一员, 所以本身也是运动员。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
【语篇概述】本文作者通过描述观看儿子的一场足球比赛, 深为自己的儿子感动和自豪, 因为作者的儿子
诠释了足球比赛的真正含义: 在比赛中有远比获胜更有价值和重要的东西——那就是公平和尊重。
56. 【解析】In。考查固定短语。in fact 固定短语, 表示“实际上; 事实上”。
57. 【解析】running。考查非谓语动词。在with的复合结构中, time和run之间是主谓关系, 故用现在分词
形式, 表示主动。58. 【解析】the。考查冠词。由前后文可知, 此处特指“那个球”。
59. 【解析】fell。考查动词时态。本句叙述的是过去的事情, fall的过去式是fell。
60. 【解析】it。考查人称代词。此处指上文提到的“那个球” , 再次提到为了避免重复, 用it代替。
61. 【解析】shouting。考查非谓语动词。此处用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
62. 【解析】suddenly。考查副词。此处用副词形式修饰动词stop作状语。
63. 【解析】enthusiastic。考查形容词。get enthusiastic about 固定短语, 表示“对……热情”。
64. 【解析】touched。考查非谓语动词。touch和I 之间是动宾关系, 用过去分词形式表示被动, 在句中作
原因状语。
65. 【解析】pride。考查固定短语。with pride固定短语, 表示“自豪地; 骄傲地”。
第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
【参考范文】
Dear Wang Ping,
Nowadays fatness has become one of the serious problems. As to this, my opinions and advice are as follows.
Fatness does be harmful to our health, and it may causes many kinds of diseases. Fat figures are not pretty. So
it is necessary for us to be on a diet and take suitable exercise to prevent fatness. Those who are overweight should
take measures to lose weight to be healthy. Then eat more vegetables and fruit. Besides, make sure to have enough
sleep every day. Finally, you should keep a positive attitude to everything.
I think if you can do these aspects for a long time, you will be slim and energetic.
Best wishes for you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
【参考范文】
With the rapid development of the Internet, on-line voting has been gaining popularity. (要点一) On the one
hand, it brings several advantages, influencing people actively just like Li Jiang. (要点二) On the other hand, on-
line voting has negative effects. As the second example describes, fairness will undoubtedly be affected due to the
emotional factor resulting from interpersonal relationships. (要点三)
