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专题 05 寒假知识回顾
1冠词训练
用不定冠词 , 和定冠词 填空。
1. This morning I had egg and apple for my breakfast.
2. London is capital of UK.
3. I have book in my schoolbag. book is from the library. (图书馆)
4. There is “s” and “h” in the word “school”.
5. boy in black is my friend.
2代词训练
一、指示代词。
近处 远处
单数
复数
1. What’s this / that? a map.
2. What are these / those? maps.
二、人称代词和物主代词。
1. This is (我们的) classroom. What about (你们的)?
人称代词 物主代词 (的)
主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性
单数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
复数 第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
2. (我你他) are in the same class.
3. Please give the cap.
4. Here is a letter for (她).
5. These are (他的) toys. are in (她的) room.
三、比较one 和 it。
1. 相同点: 都指代可数名词单数
2. 不同点: 表泛指, 表特指。
(1) You have many pencils. Please give to me.
(2) I only have one pencil. I can’t give to you.(3) He has a big nose, but I have a small .
(4) That is my cat. has black and white hair.
3.介词训练
请用正确的介词in, of, from, at, to, like, for 填空。
1. My friend, Yukio is Japan, but now he is China.
2. Please give this letter your mother. It’s her.
3. What’s this English? It’s an eraser.
4. The man a white cap is my uncle.
5. The woman blue is our Chinese teacher.
6. Boys and girls, look the blackboard, please.
7. What does your sister look ? She is tall and has a small mouth.
8. The girl next me is my deskmate, Sally.
9. Jack is Class 6, Grade 7.
10. Here is a letter your mother. It’s the USA.
11. I want to buy a pair shoes.
12. This is a map China.
4.数词训练
1.Laura is nine years old now and tomorrow will be her t birthday.
2.How time flies! Now we are in the (nine) grade.
3.The first question was “What's your favorite movie?” The (two) question was “Where would you
like to travel?”
4.Although I am already (四十), the book remains one of my favorites.
5.On a day in July, they were in their (第三) week of climbing.
5.名词训练
一、将下列单词按可数和不可数分类。
baby, knife, leg, mouth, photo, shirt, banana, hair, face
可数名词: 不可数名词:
二、将下列可数名词改为复数形式。
规则形式：
1. coat girl mouth boy toy
2. bus box class watch
3.baby family
4. half knife
不规则形式:
1. man 2. woman 3. foot
4. man teacher 5. woman doctor
通常以复数形式出现的名词:
三、填写有生命的名词所有格。1. 我父亲的房间 妇女节
2. 学生们的书 女孩们的衣服
3. This is ( Tom 和 Jim 的房间)
4. These are ( Tom 和Jim的鞋子)
6.动词训练
一．用have或has的适当形式填空
1. I a sister. She is older than me.
2. Maria two big eyes. She looks beautiful.
3. My mother a good name. Fang Fang.
4. you a brother? Yes, I .
5. What animal a long neck? It’s a giraffe.
6. Micheal short hair? No, he .
7. A desk four legs.
8. Every student an English name in their class.
9. The lock three arms to tell us the time.
10. All the boxes covers.
二．选择填空
1．—Jason, don't make so much noise. Anna _____________ for her math exam.
— Sorry, Mum. I won't.
A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．is studying
2．Look! The little girl _________to the music. How beautiful!
A．dances B．will dance C．is dancing D．danced
3．Be quiet! Your grandpa ________.
A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．has slept D．will sleep
三．根据括号里的中文完成句子
1.It soon. (就将会下雨的)
2.He_____________________________when he grows up. (打算成为一名教师)
3.The children___________________________after school. (打算打扫教室)
4.Their sister___________________________tomorrow evening. (打算去购物)
5.The boy___________________________when he gets a good mark. (将会开心)
7.非谓语动词
Every morning Tom 1 ________(go) to work by train. He has a long way to go. So he always buys 2
________ newspaper. It helps him 3 ________(spend) time on the train. Tom likes 4 ________(sport) news very
much. One morning on the train he is reading something 5 ________ a world football match. The match is very 6
________(interest). 7 ________ he forgets to get off the train at his station. He does not know it. When he finishes
8 ________(read), he 9 ________(see) outside. He finds he misses his station. He gets off at the next station. He
has to go back by train. Of course, he is late 10 ________ work.
8.改写句子1. The pencil is blue.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ is the pencil?
2. My pants are 15 dollars.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ are your pants?
3. Li Hui is 13 years old.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ is Li Hui?
4. That girl is my cousin.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ that girl?
5. I go to Beijing with my mother on Sunday.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ you go to Beijing with your mother?
6.The blue dress cost me more than the white one.
dress you more than the white one?
7.The space shuttle returned safely to earth today.
the space shuttle return to earth today?
8.The population of Canada is about 35,237,000.
_______ ________the population of Canada?
9.We call people from Japan Japanese.
________ ________we call people from Japan?
10.The next light rail train will come in ten minutes.
________ ________ will the next light rail train come?
能力提升练
一
Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the given words.
Many people like to travel during 1 （they）vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because
they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and 2 （make）sure they can see a lot
of beautiful sights. Other people like to travel alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you can choose 3
（see）what you want to see.
People travel 4 many reasons. Some people travel to learn about other 5 （country）people,
culture, food and languages. Some people travel because they are 6 （interest）in new things. Other
people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones.
Instead of 7 （travel）only on foot in the past, people can now choose from different means of
transportation. Some people take trains, boats 8 buses, some fly and others drive cars. Some people like to
travel 9 （slow）and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more
places in 10 short time.
How do you like to spend your vacation?
二
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规
定的位置上。
How much do you know about the 24 solar terms (节气)? As 1 important part of Chinese culture,the 24 solar terms guide people’s farming and 2 (day) life. Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and
gives information about the time of year.
About 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people studied 3 (nature) changes such as temperature, water
and plant growth. They then 4 (make) 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather. 5
example, they named the day in a year with the longest daytime as Xiazhi. The 6 (short) one was called
Dongzhi. People in the north 7 China usually eat dumplings when Lidong arrives. In many parts of
China, it’s usually 8 (snow) around Xiaoxue every year.
The solar terms also help farmers make 9 (they) plans. When Lichun comes, it’s getting warm.
Farmers are going 10 (plant) crops (庄稼). When Mangzhong comes, the harvest time is coming.
三
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷
规定的位置上。
China has a rising snowboard (滑雪板) star. Su Yiming 1 (win) a championship (冠军) at the
International Ski Federation (FIS) Ski and Snowboard World Cup competition. It was held 2 Dec 4, in
Colorado, US.
As one of the 3 (young) riders in the snowboard field, 17-year-old Su showed great skills in the
competition. He landed perfectly in his first and 4 (two) runs. This made him the first rider to land 1800s
in two different 5 (way) in one FIS event. The total score of 155.25 points is enough for him to win the
championship 6 (easy).
His talent (天赋) for snowboarding showed up early. Su was born in Jilin Province, and he started 7
(learn) skiing when he was 4 years old. A Hong Kong director saw videos of Su skiing online and let 8
(he) play the role of a skiing boy in his movie. Then he was chosen for the Chinese national team at 9 age
of 13.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is coming. If Su takes part in the Winter Olympics, he 1 0
(work) harder to improve his skills in the future.
四
Young people use short-video apps like TikTok（抖音) and Kuaishou a
lot now. Most of them think 1 is fun to share short videos about their
lives, while others have different ideas.
A 12-year-old girl 2 Elsa has up to2.7 million fans on TikTok.
The girl started to share videos about her dancing last July. One of the videos
3 her about one million fans. “I feel really 4 to share my daily life
with other people through(凭借) short videos. I'm glad they like them,” said Elsa.
As some videos are about the latest(最近的）news, a group of users get 5 from them. To
some other users, they have a different purpose（目的）.“ 6 I don't like waiting for a program
to end, I can't 7 many hours watching a long video. I'd like to watch 8 videos of
wonderful parts in a concert or a TV play," said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young people feel 9 with some short videos. “Killing time is the main
reason for me to watch the short videos and many are almost the same. So I think it is a waste of 10
,”said Wen Nan. another college student.1. A. this B. that C. it D. we
2.A. named B. took C. made D. bought
3. A. won B. brought C. decided D. kept
4.A. worried B. sorry C. excited D. happy
5.A. messages B. information C. stories D. pictures
6.A. So B. If C. Because D. But
7.A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take
8.A. long B. slim C. heavy D. short
9.A. bored B. tired C. interested D. relaxed
10.A. energy B. time C. feeling D. food
四
A big 3D cat has come to life on a large LED screen in the
Shinjuku city of Tokyo, Japan. And it has soon become the talk of
the city. The LED screen is near the Shinjuku train station. Every
weekday, about 190,000 people pass it by.
The big lifelike(逼真的)cat moves freely around the screen
and looks down at the people passing by. Many people are so
surprised that they stop walking to look at it. People talk about how it looks just like the movie scene(场
景)from Back to the Future Ⅱ. They say it's cute and exciting.
The 3D cat appears(出现) from 7:00 am to1:00 am and people can see it 25 times every hour. At
different time of the day, it appears differently. In the morning, it wakes up. And in the afternoon. it
walks across the screen as it meows for people to hear. Then, right before its bedtime, it goes to sleep.
By the way, the 3D cat hasn't got a name. The reason( 原因)may have come from the popular
Japanese book I Am a Cat by Souseki Natsume. It begins with" I am a cat. I have, as yet, no name.”
1.People can see the 3D cat_____.
A. in a cinema B. near a train station
C. behind a bookstore D.in an animal center
2.What does the 3D cat do at about 1:00 am?
A. It wakes up. B. It walks across the screen.
C. It goes to sleep. D. It looks at the people passing by.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. A Japanese writer named the 3D cat.
B. People can see the 3D cat 25 times a day.
C. Most people think the 3D cat is kind of scary.
D. Lots of people can see the 3D cat on weekdays.
4.What's the best title for the passage?
A.I am a cat B. A 3D cat waits for cat lovers
C. Who loves the 3D cat? D. A 3D cat appears in Tokyo
5.Where can we find this passage?
A. In a magazine. B. In a science report.C. In a newspaper. D. In a notice.
六
Just like dogs, cats are some of the most popular pets in the world. Most house cats are happy 1
（spend）their days in their homes. But Cathode, a pet cat, enjoys her
life in a 2 （difference）way.
Her owner Rémy often goes on exciting 3
（trip）and Cathode joins him every time. They go on bike rides. They
go parachuting(跳伞)and mountain-climbing. And they do so much more
together. Rémy will not take part in an activity 4 he cannot
take Cathode with him. To prepare for their outdoor activities. Rémy uses 3Dprinting to make the cat helmet(头
盔）for Cathode. The helmet can keeps her 5 （safe）and also lowers her fear(恐惧)of sound from
the outside world.
Like most cats, Cathode is very curious(好奇的).She loves 6 （learn）about the world
around her. But at the same time, she gets scared 7 （easy） .“That's why I take her outside and why
she stays with me," said Rémy. “She 8 （believe） me.”
Rémy has been posting photos of 9 （they）outdoor activities online for seven years since2014.
These photos show Rémy and Cathode are having a great time together. This amazing friendship has moved a lot
of people. They are just happy to see such wonderful 10 （friend）!
