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2024 年中考英语一轮复习模拟卷(广西卷)
英 语
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1、答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2、考生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3、考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4、先考听力,在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 C D F A B
【原文】1. Lucy likes drawing pictures.
2. It was cloudy and windy yesterday.
3. Let’s go shopping for some chicken for dinner.
4. My dream is to be a scientist in the future.
5. We should brush our teeth carefully every day.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.Where does the man want to go?
A.A bank. B.A post office C.A library.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank?
W: Go down the street and at the end of the street you’ll find it on your left.
7.What is Tina’s favorite animal?
A.Lions. B.Giraffes. C.Elephants.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Tina, which country do you want to go?
W: I want to go to Africa because I can see my favorite elephants there.
8.Who asked Mike to sell old books?
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His sister.【答案】B
【原文】W: Mike, what are you going to sell in today’s yard sale?
M: My mother asked me to sell toys. And my father asked me to sell old books.
9.What does the boy want to do first after the exam?
A.Have a sleep. B.Take a vacation. C.Read books.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I want to have a good sleep first after the exam. What about you?
W: I plan to read some books that interest me.
10.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The coming exam. B.The summer camp. C.The holiday plan.
【答案】C
【原文】W: I am going to Beijing with my parents during National Day. What about you?
M: I am going to Shanghai Disneyland.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.What does the girl think of the Harry Potter movies?
A.Wonderful. B.Boring. C.Scary.
12.Which does the girl like best of the Harry Potter movies?
A.The third. B.The fourth. C.The seventh.
13.Where will the boy go this Friday evening?
A.The library. B.A CD shop. C.The girl’s home.
【答案】11.A 12.B 13.C
【原文】W: Have you finished all the Harry Potter movies?
M: I’m afraid I haven’t.
W: What a pity! All of them are wonderful.
M. Well, I’ve been waiting to see the seventh for a long time, but I never had time to go to the movies.
W: Well, I have a copy of it and can lend it to you.
M: Thank you. That’s very kind of you. By the way, which one do you like best?
W: My favorite is the fourth, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. I’ve watched for three times.
M: Will you please take the copy to school tomorrow?
W: I’m afraid it breaks the school rule. You can come to my home to take it this Friday evening.
M: OK. I’ll go with you as school is over.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.What is the hardest in English for the boy?
A.Listening. B.Reading. C.Writing.
15.Why did the boy give a wrong answer to the first question in Passage A?A.Because he was careless when reading.
B.Because he didn’t know the words.
C.Because he didn’t understand the passage.
16.What does Mrs. Johnson suggest the boy do at last?
A.Get a word book. B.Make word cards. C.Buy a dictionary.
【答案】14.B 15.A 16.C
【原文】M: Mrs. Johnson, can I talk to you about my final exam results?
W: Of course. You are doing well in all your subjects, ah, except English.
M: Yes, I worked hard on it, but the result was not that good.
W: What do you think is the hardest in English?
M: I think it’s reading.
W: Is this your test paper? Let’s see what the problem is. Look, the first question in Passage A is simple to answer,
right?
M, Yes, I have to say I didn’t read the passage carefully.
W: You said it, Passage D is a little difficult, because there are some difficult words.
M: Yes, I can’t understand the passage.
W: So you should have a large vocabulary. Buy a dictionary and often look up new words in it.
M: OK, I will. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.
W: My pleasure. Keep trying.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17.Who are the two speaker?
A.An interviewer and a sleeper B.A reporter and a businessman. C.A hotel manager and a tourist
18.What does Mike usually do for his job?
A.Travel and shop B.Experience and write. C.Talk and sell
19.Who want Mike’s good reviews most?
A.Hotel managers. B.Businessmen. C.Tour guides.
20.What do we know about Mike?
A.He gets paid well. B.He only works at night. C.He enjoys his work.
【答案】17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Welcome to Hi Weekend! Thanks for talking to us. Was your job like?
M: Hi, Bell. I’m a professional sleeper. It sounds a little strange. But I love it. I go to bed at ten p.m. in the different
hotel room every night.
W: Wow, that’s cool. So who pays you to do that?
M: I work for a travel website. They pay me to stay in different hotels and write about them. People read my
reviews and go to the hotels.
W: And what do you do in the daytime?
M: Every afternoon, from 2 pm to 4 pm, I write about each room. I talk about the bed, the lights, the noise and soon.
W: Who reads the reviews?
M: Lots of different people read them. Business people, tourists, travel agencies, people who want to know about
hotels. Really.
W: What do you do in the evening?
M: At 7 p.m, I talk to the hotel manager, then I go to my new room and go to bed.
W: Do you like sleeping?
M: Yes, I do. I’m very good at it.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21.Who is Mr Williams?
A.The head teacher. B.The English teacher. C.The history teacher.
22.How long will the parents stay in the school hall?
A.About half an hour. B.About one hour. C.About two hours.
23.What will the students do when they meet parents?
A.Cook food for the parents.
B.Talk about the history.
C.Answer the questions.
24.When will the parents visit the lab building?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
25.What is the speaker’s probable job?
A.A teacher. B.A mother. C.A player.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A
【原文】
Dear parents, welcome to our school. My name is Fiona Smith. I’m very glad to tell you what you are going to
do in our school. Our head teacher, Mr Williams will meet you in the school hall in the morning. He will tell you
the history of our school. It will last about one hour. And after that you are going to have a talk with some of the
students. They will answer your questions about the school. You will have lunch in the dining hall. You can taste
many different kinds of foods from ten countries. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. In
the evening, there will be a party in the meeting room. I hope you will have a good time here. That’s all. Thank you.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Kid Care Center
Club Time Price Service
The After-school 26 It offers homework help and some
4:00 pm~6:30 pm every week
Club dollars an hour 27 snacks(小吃).The 28 8:00 am~6:00 pm July 10th to 30 dollars per It 30 lunch and
Club 29 10th except weekends day afternoon tea and fun activities.
【答案】26.10/ten 27.healthy 28.Holiday 29.August 30.provides
【原文】
Are you worried that you can’t go to school to meet your child? Don’t worry. Here is a good piece of news for
you. The kid care center will hold two clubs to help you.
The first club is the After-school Club. It opens from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm every weekday. You only need to pay
ten dollars an hour. It offers homework help and some healthy snacks. Your child needn’t worry about the hunger.
The second one is the Holiday Club. It opens from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. It lasts from July 10th to August 10th
except weekends. You need to pay 30 dollars per day. The club provides lunch and afternoon tea, homework help
and some healthy snacks. There are some fun activities for children. If you are interested in the clubs, please call
489-6832.
二、 单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
31.Americans always use to have meals while Chinese use chopsticks.
A.knife B.bowl C.forks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:美国人吃饭总是用叉子,而中国人吃饭用筷子。考查名词辨析。A. 刀子;B. 碗;C. 叉子。
while(而),表并列;根据“while Chinese use chopsticks.”可知复数名词chopsticks (筷子)表泛指,选
项A、B都是单数名词,forks符合句意,故选C。
32.—You ________ worry too much about your lessons. We will help you.
—Thank you.
A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你不必太担心你的功课。我们会帮你的。——谢谢你们。考查情态动词。needn’t不必;
couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“We will help you.”可知,是安慰对方不必过分担心自己的功课,故选
A。
33.—What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth I?
—I think it’s ________ home-made(国产的) movie that I have ever seen these years.
A.a good B.a better C.the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为电影《流浪地球Ⅰ》怎么样?——我认为它是这些年来我看过的最好的国产电
影了。考查形容词的最高级。这里是跟“这些年里看过的电影”作比较,所以应该用最高级的形式。故选
C。
34.The match was really fantastic, ________ when Smith scored in the last minute.
A.especially B.exactly C.mostly【答案】A
【详解】句意:比赛真的精彩,尤其在最后一分钟史密斯得分的时候。
考查副词词义辨析。especially尤其;exactly准确地;mostly主要。根据“The match was really fantastic”和
“when Smith scored in the last minute.”可知应是在最后一分钟得分时尤其精彩。故选A。
35.You should be polite when you ask for help, or _______ will help you.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你请求帮助时要有礼貌,否则没人会帮助你。考查代词辨析。somebody某人;anybody任
何人;nobody没有人。根据“You should be polite when you ask for help, or … will help you”可知,or在这里
表示否则,后一句表示否则就没有人帮你,故选C。
36.Chinese people always admire the full moon________ the Mid-Auturmn night.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在中秋节夜晚中国人总是赏月。考查介词的用法。in后加年(月,季节)表示在某年或某月
或某个季节;on后加具体某一天(的早、午、晚),表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的早、午、晚;at后
加时刻,表示在具体时刻。根据“the Mid-Auturmn night”在中秋节的晚上,可知要用on,故选B。
37.Tom’s sister ________ for 10 years. He misses her very much.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆的姐姐已经去世10年了。他仍然非常想念她。考查时态及延续性动词。die死,是短
暂性动词;be dead死亡,是延续性动词形式。根据“for 10 years”可知,与时间段连用,用现在完成时
“have/has done”,且动词用延续性动词。故选C。
38.Many great music concerts ________ in Wu Yuanhe stadium every year.
A.hold B.are held C.will be held
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吴远河体育馆每年都会举办许多大型音乐会。考查被动语态。主语music concerts和谓语
hold“举办”之间是被动关系,根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done。故选
B。
39.—Have you finished _______ the book?
—Not yet. I’ll try _______ it to you before Friday.
A.reading; to return B.to read; to return C.reading; returning
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你看完这本书了吗?——还没有,我会尽量在星期五之前把它还给你。考查非谓语动
词。finish doing“完成做某事”,第一空用动名词作宾语;try to do“尽力做某事”,第二空用不定式作宾语。
故选A。
40.—Tom, it’s said that wild animals are in danger now.
—________. We shouldn’t kill them for their meat and fur any more.A.It’s a great pity B.Never mind C.It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆,据说野生动物现在处于危险之中。——真是太遗憾了。我们不应该再为了它们
的肉和皮毛而杀死它们了。考查情景交际用语。It’s a great pity真是太遗憾了;Never mind没关系;It
doesn’t matter没关系。根据“it’s said that wild animals are in danger now”可知,听到不好的事情,此时应表
达遗憾之情。故选A。
三、 补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
(At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway. )
Amy: Hi, Ken. Jane’s birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation?
Ken: Yes. 41
Amy: Me too. I’m just thinking about the gift. 42
Ken: Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?
Amy: 43 I think she’ll be happy to get them.
Ken: Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money?
Amy: 44 I’ve already saved my pocket money.
Ken: You’re right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need.
Amy: That’s true. 45
Ken: What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money is important to us.
A.I also use it to help others in need.
B.Sounds good.
C.Of course not.
D.How about you?
E.Can you come to my party?
F.Have you got any good ideas?
【答案】41.D 42.F 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一则对话,Jane的生日快到了,Amy和Ken谈论了给她送什么礼物。
41.根据“Me too.”可知,空处Ken问Amy有没有收到Jane的邀请,选项D“你呢”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?”可知,此处Amy问Ken有没有什么好的
建议,选项F“你有什么好主意吗?”符合语境。故选F。
43.根据“Why not get her pens and books?”和“I think she’ll be happy to get them.”可知,此处Amy认为
Ken给的建议很好,选项B“听起来不错。”符合语境。故选B。
44.根据“Will you ask your parents for money?”和“I’ve already saved my pocket money.”可知,Amy将不会
问父母要钱来买礼物,而是用自己攒的零花钱,选项C“当然不是。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据“I just spend it on the things I really need.”和“That’s true.”可知,此处Amy继续补充把钱用在什么
地方,选项A“我也用它来帮助其他需要帮助的人。”符合语境。故选A。
四、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Suri was a sweet boy and he was fond of elephants. However, he never had a(n) 46 to see real
elephants. All those he saw were only on televisions. 47 , when he was 25 years old, he got a chance to
join a club of wildlife lovers. He asked whether they would take him to 48 the elephants. And they said
yes.
As they 49 a beautiful village, one from the team said that the village had more than 100 elephants
and Suri could enjoy the whole day. He was 50 to see the elephants and screamed(尖叫)happily.
After spending two to three 51 just seeing the elephants, Suri was surprised. He found those
elephants were tied (系,绑) by 52 ropes. He knew the strength of elephants, but 53 can they
be tied by such thin ropes? The trainer replied, “We used to tie them with a strong rope when they were babies. A
few elephants would try to break the rope, 54 we could not set them free. So as they grew, they
developed a wrong belief(信念)that the small and thin ropes were too strong to break, so they continued to get
tied by their belief.”
In 55 lives, we sometimes may be held back by the mistakes we have experienced in the past just
like the elephants, but we should have the courage to try to break them and live a free life.
46.A.idea B.chance C.choice
47.A.Suddenly B.Specially C.Luckily
48.A.touch B.see C.catch
49.A.passed by B.left for C.lived in
50.A.bored B.moved C.excited
51.A.minutes B.hours C.days
52.A.thin B.strong C.heavy
53.A.when B.how C.why
54.A.but B.so C.or
55.A.his B.their C.our
【答案】
46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.C
【导语】本文讲述了苏里观赏大象时,发现这么强壮的大象竟然被很细的绳子拴住,借此告诉我们,要勇
敢突破错误思想的禁锢,这样能才过上自由的生活。
46.句意:然而,他从来没有机会看到真正的大象。
idea主意;chance机会;choice选择。根据“Suri was a sweet boy and he was fond of elephants. However, he
never had a(n)…to see real elephants.”可知,他没有机会看真正的大象。故选B。
47.句意:幸运的是,在他25岁的时候,他有机会加入了一个野生动物爱好者俱乐部。
Suddenly突然地;Specially特别地;Luckily幸运地。根据“he got a chance to join a club of wildlife lovers.”
并结合前文介绍他没有机会看到真正的大象可知,他很幸运加入野生动物爱好者俱乐部。故选C。
48.句意:他问他们是否愿意带他去看大象。touch触摸;see看见;catch抓住。根据“He asked whether they would take him to…the elephants.”以及前文
“to see real elephants看”可知,他想看真正的大象,故选B。
49.句意:当他们经过一个美丽的村庄时,一个团队里的人说,这个村庄有100多头大象,苏里可以享受
一整天。
passed by经过;left for动身去;lived in居住。根据“one from the team said that the village had more than 100
elephants”可知,是指他们经过这个村庄时。故选A。
50.句意:看到大象他很兴奋,高兴地尖叫起来。
bored厌烦的;moved感动的;excited感到,激动的。根据“see the elephants and screamed(尖叫)happily”
可知,他很激动。故选C。
51.句意:在花了两三个小时看大象之后,苏里发现那些大象被细绳拴着。
minutes分钟;hours小时;days天。根据“After spending two to three…just seeing the elephants”可知,应该
是花了两三小时看大象。故选B。
52.句意:他发现大象被细绳绑着。
thin瘦的,细的;strong强壮的;heavy重的。根据“but…can they be tied by such thin ropes”可知,大象被
细绳绑着。故选A。
53.句意:他知道大象的力量,但它们怎么能被这么细的绳子绑起来呢?
when什么时候;how如何;why为什么。根据“He knew the strength of elephants, but…can they be tied by
such thin ropes?”可知,他想知道细绳是如何把大象绑起来的。故选B。
54.句意:有几头大象想把绳子弄断,但我们不能把它们放了。
but但是;so 因此;or否则。根据“A few elephants would try to break the rope”可知,前后是转折关系,but
表示转折。故选A。
55.句意:在我们的生活中,我们有时可能会像大象一样被过去经历过的错误所阻碍,但我们应该有勇气
尝试打破它们,过上自由的生活。
his他的;their他们的;our我们的。根据“we sometimes may be held back by the mistakes we have
experienced in the past”可知,在我们的生活中,会出现这样的事情。故选C。
五、 阅读理解(本大题共20小题,第56~60小题,每小题1分;第61~75小题,每小题2 分,共35
分。)
A
In the Western Han Dynasty, there was a boy called Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family and couldn’t
go to school. Luckily, one of his relatives taught him to read and he became very interested in reading.
At that time, books were expensive. Kuang Heng couldn’t afford books, so he decided to borrow some. He
worked for a rich man without getting paid. The rich man asked, “Why don’t you want the money?” Kuang Heng
said, “I like reading. You only need to lend me some books.” The rich man was surprised at his diligence(勤奋) and
agreed to lend him books.
In the daytime, Kuang Heng had to work, so he could only read in the night. However, he was too poor to buy
even a candle. How could he read in the dark night? He found that his neighbor lit(点燃) candles in the house, and
he had a good idea. He dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that day, heread every night until the light went out.
Finally, Kuang Heng became a successful person with great knowledge.
根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56.Thanks to his relative, Kuang Heng learnt how to read.
57.Hearing Kuang Heng’s words, the rich man was angry.
58.Kuang Heng could read books anytime and anywhere.
59.Kuang Heng dug a hole on the wall to let the light get through.
60.We can know from the story that Kuang Heng is clever and hard-working.
【答案】56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T
【导语】本文讲述了西汉时期一个叫匡衡的男孩,因家境贫寒无法上学,但他的亲戚教他读书,他对读书
产生了浓厚的兴趣。由于书籍昂贵,他决定向富人借书,但他太穷了,买不起蜡烛,于是他在墙上挖了一
个小洞,利用邻居家的烛光读书。最终,他成为了一位有着广博知识的成功人士。
56.推理判断题。根据“Luckily, one of his relatives taught him to read and he became very interested in
reading.”(幸运的是,他的一个亲戚教他读书,他对读书非常感兴趣。)可知多亏了他的亲戚,匡衡学会
了读书,句子表述正确,故答案为T。
57.细节理解题。根据“The rich man was surprised at his diligence(勤奋) and agreed to lend him books.”可知,
富人对他的勤奋感到惊讶,同意借给他书。故答案为F。
58.细节理解题。根据“In the daytime, Kuang Heng had to work, so he could only read in the night.”可知,白
天,匡衡要工作,所以他只能在晚上读书。故答案为F。
59.细节理解题。根据“He dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books.”可知,匡
衡在墙上挖了一个洞,让光通过。故答案为T。
60.推理判断题。根据“He dug a small hole on the wall so that he could use the light to read books. From that
day, he read every night until the light went out.”(他在墙上挖了一个小洞,这样他就可以利用烛光看书了。
从那天起,他每天晚上都读书,直到蜡烛熄灭。)可知,从这个故事中我们可以知道匡衡是一个聪明而勤
奋的人,故答案为T。
B
Part-time jobs for students
Holiday job
Do you want to make some money this summer? Rose Hotel part-time work
Can you speak another language? We need French, We are looking for part-time workers to work in our
Japanese or German speakers to work in the City hotel on Saturdays.
Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday. Come in (8 a.m. to 6 p.m.) or call Mina: 6123-8745
Send your personal information to (after 6 p.m.).
citymuscum@shopjob.lkj.
Babysitter(保姆) needed Newspaper delivery(递送)
We need a babysitter to look after our two boys We need young people to deliver newspapers onMonday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The
aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of
Monday to Friday. Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before 7:30
$100 a week. a.m. and you must have your own bike.
Call Vicky at 6783-4521. Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook
post office.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
61.What can we know about the holiday job?
A.It doesn’t provide any money for the workers.
B.If you have got it, you needn’t work on Monday.
C.If you want to get it, you must speak three languages.
62.If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, when should she call Mina?
A.At 5 a.m. B.At 8 p.m. C.At 10 a.m.
63.How much can a babysitter get for a day?
A.$10. B.$20. C.$100.
64.If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, what must he do?
A.Work three mornings a week.
B.Use the bike of the post office.
C.Finish the work at 8:30 a.m.
65.Where may you read this text?
A.A story book. B.A travel guide. C.A newspaper.
【答案】61.B 62.B 63.B 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文介绍了四种学生兼职工作。
61.细节理解题。根据第一个方框内的“We need French, Japanese or German speakers to work in the City
Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.”(我们需要讲法语、日语或德语的人,从周二到周六在城市博物馆
的商店工作。)可知,星期一不必工作。故选B。
62.细节理解题。根据第二个方框内的“call Mina: 6123-8745 (after 6 p.m.).”可知,如果Joy想得到玫瑰酒
店的工作,她应该在晚上8点给Mina打电话。故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据第三个方框内的“We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after
school from 4:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m., Monday to Friday.”(我们需要一个保姆,在周一至周五下午4:30至6:30
放学后照顾我们的两个5岁和7岁的男孩。)和“$100 a week.”可知,保姆一天能挣20美元。故选B。
64.细节理解题。根据第四个方框内的“We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday
and Friday mornings.”(我们需要年轻人在周一、周三和周五早上送报纸。)可知,如果Harry接了送报的
工作,他每周工作三个上午。故选A。
65.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了四种学生兼职工作,所以应是在报纸上可以读到这篇文章。
故选C。C
One evening, my brother, John, a 2-year-old boy, felt very nervous when my father walked in. He knew he did
something wrong. He opened father’s new book and draw all over the first page with a pencil.
But to our surprise, my father didn’t punish John. He picked up the book and looked at it for a while. Without
saying a word, he sat down and wrote something carefully beside John’s drawings. It said that John’s work. April
2nd, 1959. Then he walked to John and said with a smile, “Good guy. What a great thing you did! Now my book is
priceless. Thanks for your drawings in my book.”
The years and the books came and went. From time to time, we opened the book, looked at the drawings, and
read father’s words again and again.
Now I know what my father taught us deeply. Firstly, no matter how trouble the event is in life, it’ll gradually
become better in the end. When we look at it from another side, we’ll realize how unforgettable it is. My father also
taught us about what really matters in life. People not objects; tolerance (容忍) not judgment (判断); love not
anger.
When I think about them, I will smile and speak softly, “Thank you, Dad.”
66.How old was John?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
67.Who drew something on the new book?
A.John’s father. B.John. C.The writer.
68.What did the father write beside the drawings?
A.His own name and address. B.The price of the new book. C.The drawings’ writer and date.
69.How did the writer feel when he opened the book years later?
A.Encouraged. B.Angry. C.Sad.
70.What’s the main idea of the text?
A.To tell a story of his family. B.To express his father’s love.C.To show his brother’s work.
【答案】66.A 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的弟弟John在爸爸新书上涂鸦,本以为爸爸发现后会惩罚他,
没想到爸爸在涂鸦旁边签上了备注。许多年之后作者明白了爸爸这种做法给他们的影响和教会他们的道理。
66.细节理解题。根据第一段“John, a 2-year-old boy”可知,他2岁,故选A。
67.细节理解题。根据第一段“John, a 2-year-old boy…He opened father’s new book and draw all over the first
page with a pencil.”可知,John打开父亲的新书,用铅笔把第一页都画了一遍。故选B。
68.细节理解题。根据第二段“Without saying a word, he sat down and wrote something carefully beside John’s
drawings. It said that John’s work. April 2nd, 1959.”可知,在涂鸦旁边写上了John的名字以及日期,故选C。
69.推理判断题。根据第四段“Now I know what my father taught us deeply”以及整段内容可知,几年后,
当作者翻开这本书的时候,他感觉受到鼓舞,故选A。
70.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者小时候发生在父亲和弟弟之间的一件事情,多年之
后翻看这本书,明白了爸爸是想教他们一些人生的道理,这里面都包含着爸爸浓浓的爱,故选B。
DChina is a big country of food and its food culture is well-known in the world. From ancient China to modern
China, food recipes (食谱) have been developed all the time, and some recipes are not only popular in China, but
also all over the world.
Rice noodles cooked with river snails (螺蛳粉), a kind of popular street food of Liuzhou in Guangxi, are
becoming a popular snack at home and abroad.
Known as Luosifen in Chinese, the dish is usually sold from roadside stands (路边摊) in night markets in
Guangxi.
The dish was listed as part of Liuzhou’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008 and became
popular after being introduced in the food show A Bite of China in 2012. Since then, Luosifen restaurants have
developed quickly across the country.
It’s said that 28.4 million packets (包) of Luosifen were sold on Taobao last year, becoming the most popular
snack on the online marketplace.
According to the commerce office in Liuzhou, the value of prepackaged Luosifen reached about 5 billion
yuan in the first half of the year.
It was also one of the best-selling foods during the COVID-19 in China.
Experts said that a total of around 7.5 million yuan’s (about $1.1 million) worth of Luosifen was exported
from Liuzhou from January to June in 2020, eight times the total export value in 2019. In addition to the traditional
export markets, including the US, Australia, France, the delicious dish has also been delivered to new markets such
as Singapore and New Zealand.
On July 14, 2020, over 14,000 packets of Luosifen produced by Guangxi Luobawang Food Co., Ltd. (有限公
司) were exported to Russia.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
71.Where are rice noodles cooked with river snails usually sold?
A.On the roadside stands. B.In the supermarket. C.In the big restaurants.
72.Luosifen restaurants have developed quickly all over the country since ________.
A.the year 2008 B.the year 2012 C.the year 2019
73.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “export” in Chinese?
A.进口 B.扩充 C.出口
74.Which of the following markets is new for rice noodles cooked with river snails?
A.America. B.Australia. C.Singapore.
75.What does this article mainly talk about?
A.Food. B.Education. C.Sport.
【答案】71.A 72.B 73.C 74.C 75.A
【导语】本文介绍了广西柳州一种很受欢迎的街头小吃——螺蛳粉,它正在成为国内外流行的小吃。
71.细节理解题。由“Known as Luosifen in Chinese, the dish is usually sold from roadside stands in night
markets in Guangxi.”可知,用河螺煮的米粉通常在路边的摊位上出售。故选A。
72.细节理解题。由“The dish was listed as part of Liuzhou’s intangible cultural heritage in 2008 and becamepopular after being introduced in the food show A Bite of China in 2012. Since then, Luosifen restaurants have
developed quickly across the country.”可知,then代指上一句提到的2012年。自2012年以来,螺蛳粉餐厅在
全国范围内迅速发展。故选B。
73.词义猜测题。由下文提到的“including the US, Australia, France”可知,国内的产品销售到这些国家应
该称为“出口”。由此推出画线单词“export”的意思是“出口”。故选C。
74.细节理解题。由“new markets such as Singapore and New Zealand.”可知,新加坡是螺蛳粉的新市场。
故选C。
75.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍的是柳州螺蛳粉的发展壮大,截至目前它已成为畅销国内
外的网红食品,因此这篇文章主要讲了食品。故选A。
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
year information think different they never why store play easy
It’s said that using certain skills is “just like riding a bike.” In other words, once they’ve been learned, you
never forget 76 . And it’s true that while we often forget facts, we can usually jump on a bike and ride
away without 77 about it.
But why are you generally still able to ride a bike even after having not ridden one for 78 ? The
answer is that certain skills, such as how to drive or 79 an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性
的) memory. It is a kind of long-term memory that performs 80 procedures. And while these procedures
may be difficult to learn, once learned completely, they’re 81 forgotten.
This happens because procedural memory and declarative (陈述性的) memory are 82 in different
parts of the brain. To tell the difference, declarative memory is responsible for remembering 83 like
names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can
not 84 lose or get hurt. So procedural memories aren’t erased very often.
Now you know 85 we don’t forget how to ride a bicycle. Can you name other skills that you’re
also unlikely to ever forget?
【答案】
76.them 77.thinking 78.years 79.play 80.different 81.never 82.stored
83.information 84.easily 85.why
【导语】本文介绍了程序记忆是一个长期记忆,这些程序可能很难学,但一旦完全学会了,它们就永远不
会忘记。
76.句意:换句话说,一旦你学会了,你就永远不会忘记。根据“once they’ve been learned”可知,它们被
学会,因此你不会忘了它们,they“它们”,作为动词forget的宾语,用宾格形式,故填them。
77.句意:的确,虽然我们经常忘记事实,但我们通常可以毫不犹豫地骑上自行车离开。think about“考虑,
思考”,without doing sth“不做某事”,故填thinking。
78.句意:但是为什么你在多年没有骑过自行车之后仍然能够骑自行车呢?for+时间,表示“长达多长时
间”,year“年”,根据“It is a kind of long-term memory”可知,这是长期记忆,因此长达很多年,用复数
名词years,故填years。79.句意:答案是,某些技能,比如如何开车或演奏乐器,是我们程序性记忆的一部分。play an
instrument“演奏乐器”,how to do sth“如何做某事”,故填play。
80.句意:它是一种执行不同程序的长期记忆。根据“And while these procedures may be difficult to learn,
once learned completely, they’re...forgotten.”可知,这些程序可能很难学,但一旦完全学会了,它们就永远不
会忘记,因此它们是不同的程序,different“不同的”,是形容词,修饰名词procedures用形容词,故填
different。
81.句意:虽然这些程序可能很难学,但一旦完全学会了,它们就永远不会忘记。根据“But why are you
generally still able to ride a bike even after having not ridden one for...”可知,学会的程序,很多年不会忘记,
never“从不”,故填never。
82.句意:这是因为程序性记忆和陈述性记忆存储在大脑的不同部位。根据“Studies say that the cells ( 细
胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not...lose or get hurt.”可知,记忆被储存在大脑里,store“储存”,
主语procedural memory and declaractive memory与谓语store之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故填
stored。
83.句意:为了区别,陈述性记忆负责记住你生活中的名字、日期和事件等信息。根据“like names, dates,
and events from your life”可知,姓名、日期和时间是信息,information“信息”,是不可数名词,故填
information。
84.句意:研究表明,储存程序性记忆部分的细胞不易丢失或损伤。根据“get hurt”可知,与损伤相并列
的,因此表示容易丢失,easy“容易的”,是形容词,easily“容易地”,是副词,修饰动词lost是副词,故
填easily。
85.句意:现在你知道我们不会忘记怎么骑自行车了吧。根据“So procedural memories aren’t erased very
often.”可知,程序记忆不会经常被删除,因此你知道了你不会忘记如何骑自行车的原因,因此用why引导
宾语从句,故填why。
七、书面表达。(15分)
在生活中会遇到很多机遇和挑战,每一次不同的选择都是不同的人生态度,都会带来不同的结果。请
以“A choice I made”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
1.要点:
1)你做的选择是什么;
2)你为什么会做出这个选择;
3)你做出的选择有什么影响。
2.要求:
1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2)词数100左右。
A choice I made
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A choice I made
There is no doubt that it is important for us to make reasonable choices in life.
Last year, I fell in love with volleyball. Then I chose to be a member of the school volleyball club. However,
my parents wanted me to spend more time on schoolwork. I had a long talk with them calmly. After that, I trained
hard in the club. Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork as long as I finished training. To my joy, I got satisfying
results not only in the matches but also in the tests.
All in all, no matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable, just make it to follow your heart. Only in this way
can it bring out the best in you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明做出合理选择的重要性;
第二步,分享一件与自己做出选择的经历;
第三步,总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①fall in love with爱上
②spend time on sth在某事上花费时间
③to my joy让我高兴的是
[高分句型]
①Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork as long as I finished training.(as long as引导条件状语从句)
②All in all, no matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable, just make it to follow your heart.(no matter what引导
让步状语从句)